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Cooling Tower Vibration Monitoring

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

Closed Loop Cooling Tower System

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

Types of Mechanical Draft Towers

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

Typical Power Plant

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

Cooling Towers At Nuclear Plants

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

Cooling Tower Critical Components


Fans Gear Boxes Motors

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

Cooling Tower Failures - Blades

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

Cooling Tower Failures - Gearboxes

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

Cooling Tower Application Issues


Towers are very flexible High vibration values during startup. Complex gearbox (1800/120 RPM) Neighboring cells effect measurement Starting cell 2 can shut down cell 1 Reversing fans in cold climates Water build up in blades Speeds are slow and based on diameter Distance to control room Corrosion from bad pH

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

Existing Earthquake Sensors


Calibrated by dropping sledgehammer Do not always trip Some use Ball and Pedestal Operators do not like climbing the tower Alarm value usually set to high to help No provision for Startup (Tx) No OK Circuit

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

CMCP-500 Series Monitoring


Transmitter or Monitor 24 VDC Powered Trip Multiply Standard OK Circuit ADC Option RF Link option Fiberglass or SS NEMA 4X Enclosures

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

12 Cell Cooling Tower Monitoring System


Typical Rotating Machinery and Sensors Circulating Water Pumps (2) 6 Accelerometers 4 Eddy Probe Systems 2 Phase Cooling Tower Pumps (2) 6 Accelerometers Gearbox and Fan (12) 12 Accelerometers or Velocity Motor and Jackshaft (12) 12 Accelerometers (Output Shaft)
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10 Cell Cooling Tower Monitoring System

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

Dual Path Monitoring


Displacement (mils) Running speed (1X) Blade passing Blade multiples Velocity (in/sec) Gear mesh Bearings

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

Dual Path Monitoring System


CMSS793V Transducer CMCP-602L-32-01-01 Cable CMCP-5302 Monitoring System w/ CMCP-530-100V-02R-XXX-XXX 0 to 1.0 in/sec (0 to 25 mm/sec) CMCP-535-100V-03-XXX-XXX 0 to 15 mils (0 to 375 microns)

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

Circulating Water Pumps

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Vibration Monitoring & Machine Protection Systems

Where are the Cooling Towers ?


Power Generation Steam Nuclear Geothermal Hydrocarbon Processing (HPI) Refineries Chemical Plants Food Processing Tropicana Campbell Soup Large Buildings (HVAC)
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