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Career
Development
Tools
1
The Career Coaches’
Tool Kit
Personality Tests Interest
Inventories
Your
Client!
Card Sorting
Values Surveys Instruments
2
Plus...
Skills & Behaviors
Knowledge
Jobs
Qualifications Experience
3
Personality Tests
• What is Personality?
– Stable set of traits that can help
us to predict how you will
behave in most situations
4
Personality Testing
Summarised
There are different types of tests:
• Typologies - MBTI,
• Descriptive - Inner View, DISC
Test criteria
• Relevance to your client
• Reliable, valid, correctly
interpreted: outsource it?
Application to career choice 5
Other Interesting
things...
• Super defined four types of Interests:
1. Expressed interests - verbal statements or claims of
interest
2. Manifest interests - actions speaking louder than
words
3. Inventories - estimates based on a questionnaire
4. Tested interests - controlled test
Expressed & inventoried interests predict
occupational choice, job satisfaction &
achievements 6
Other examples...
• Campbell Interest & Skill Survey
• Strong Interest Inventory
• Kuder Occupational Interest
Survey
• Self-Directed Search (Holland)
• Harrison Inner View
• Card Sorts…
7
Card Sorts
•A wonderful process
» practical
» fun
» instructional
» immediate
» Rank: Occupational Preferences, Skills
(Motivated Card sort), Career Values,
Retirement Activities, Life Values
8
Values at Work
• Are learnt from family, school,
socialisation, society
• Reflect the guiding rules your
Client will apply to their
behavior at work
9
May be positive or
negative
• More basic than interests,
longer term behavior influences
• Relate to job satisfaction (does
job match/reflect my values)
• Intrinsic vs. Extrinsic values...
10
Value Assessment
• Inventories:
» Super’s Values Scale (VS)
» Minnesota Importance
Questionnaire (MIQ)
» Life Values Inventory (LVI)
11
Values add value this
way:
• Equates with job satisfaction
• As you seek to satisfy your
intrinsic and extrinsic values
• Learn thyself but ‘Caveat
Emptor’ - be aware of your
tools and their limits
12
Task requirements
Inner View
Decision-making skills Attitudes
Personality/Motivation
Assessment
Task Preferences
Work Environment
Preferences
Interest Inventory
Values Inventory
Personal Honesty
14
A Bigger Picture
17
Stage Three
3. CAREER GOALS
• Tools: Prioritising - importance -
values, needs, interests, positive vs.
negative consequences of your
choice, short to long term
outcomes,
• Create options - card sort,
internet, counselling
18
Career Decisions
• Ranking desired Outcomes:
– Money
3 - Very Likely
– Achievement
2 - Somewhat Likely
– Satisfaction 1 - Likely
– Lifestyle
21
How?
• Use these tools to learn more
about yourself
• Use them to You make better
career choices
• Fit your choices to your needs,
wants and dreams for better
results 22
More Tools For You!
Internet