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  • 2.5 Scientists Contribution

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    Mudzaffar Shah
    56 Ansichten8 Seiten
    Several scientists contributed key ideas to our understanding of atomic structure: - John Dalton proposed that atoms were tiny, indivisible particles that differed in mass, laying the foundation for the atomic theory. - J.J. Thomson discovered the electron and proposed that atoms resembled plum pudding with electrons distributed throughout. - Ernest Rutherford provided evidence that atoms have a small, dense nucleus and proposed a nuclear model of the atom. - Niels Bohr incorporated Rutherford's nuclear model and proposed that electrons orbit the nucleus in fixed energy levels. - James Chadwick discovered the neutron in 1932, proving atoms are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons.

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    Several scientists contributed key ideas to our understanding of atomic structure: - John Dalton proposed that atoms were tiny, indivisible particles that differed in mass, laying the foundation for the atomic theory. - J.J. Thomson discovered the electron and proposed that atoms resembled plum pudding with electrons distributed throughout. - Ernest Rutherford provided evidence that atoms have a small, dense nucleus and proposed a nuclear model of the atom. - Niels Bohr incorporated Rutherford's nuclear model and proposed that electrons orbit the nucleus in fixed energy levels. - James Chadwick discovered the neutron in 1932, proving atoms are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons.

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    56 Ansichten8 Seiten

    2.5 Scientists Contribution

    Hochgeladen von

    Mudzaffar Shah
    Several scientists contributed key ideas to our understanding of atomic structure: - John Dalton proposed that atoms were tiny, indivisible particles that differed in mass, laying the foundation for the atomic theory. - J.J. Thomson discovered the electron and proposed that atoms resembled plum pudding with electrons distributed throughout. - Ernest Rutherford provided evidence that atoms have a small, dense nucleus and proposed a nuclear model of the atom. - Niels Bohr incorporated Rutherford's nuclear model and proposed that electrons orbit the nucleus in fixed energy levels. - James Chadwick discovered the neutron in 1932, proving atoms are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Als PPT herunterladen oder online auf Scribd lesen
    Markieren Sie unangemessene Inhalte
    von 8

    Topic: The Structure Of Atom

    Subtopic: Contribution of Scientists Toward The Development Of Ideas On The Atomic Structure

    J.J Thomson

    John Dalton

    Ernest Rutherford

    Neils Bohr

    James Chadwick

    John Dalton (1766-1844)

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    From his experiment and observation he suggested that atom were like tiny hard balls Each chemical element had its own atom that differed atom other in mass

    J.J Thompson (1856-1940)

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    He discovered the electron This is tiny negatively charge particle that is much, much smaller than any atom He imagine the electron as the bits of plum in a plum pudding

    James Chadwick (1891-1974)

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    He discovered the neutron in 1932.

    James Chadwick (1891-1974)


     

    Nucleus in atom is extremely small as compare to the entire size of the atom. It can be compare to the size of a marbles in a football stadium where the marbles represents the nucleus and the stadium the entire atom.

    Neils Bohr (1895-19621)


    
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    The most common isotope of carbon 12C. Orbiting the nucleus are electrons,each with insignificant mass but a single negative charge. Electrons are found in orbitals, which may have rather complex shapes.

    Different Historical Model


    Scientists Dalton J.J Thomson Rutherford Niels Bohr James Chadwick Models Solid, tiny,indivisible particles As the plum pudding model Includes the solid nucleus in the center of the atom Electron are fixed to orbital The nucleus of an atom is extremely small as compared to the entire size of the atom

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