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Part 1 Transportation

Unit 1 Traveling by Air Unit 2 Traveling by Train Unit 3 Traveling by Cruise Ship

Unit 1 Traveling by Air


Dialogue One: Checking in at the Airport
A=Tour leader B=Clerk of the Checkin Counter) A: Excuse me, miss. Should I check in here for taking Flight BA242 to Beijing? B: Yes, sir. May I have your passport and flight ticket, please? A: Sure, here are ten tickets and passports. We are from the same tour group. Can we have six window seats and four aisle seats? B: Let me see OK. No problem. Do you have any pieces of luggage to check in? A: Yes. We have eight suitcases and two bags. B: Would you please put them on the scale? A: Of course. They are not overweight, are they? B: Im sorry. They are 5 kilograms over. A: Thats too bad. It must be because of the brochures. B: I see you dont have any carry-on luggage. Probably you could pick some brochures out of your luggage and take them with you. A: Good idea. Could you explain the free baggage allowance to me? B: Of course. On transcontinental flights to China, your free baggage allowance in first and economy class is 40 kilograms and 20 kilograms respectively. A: I see. B: Alright. Here are your flight tickets, passports and boarding passes. Your baggage claim tags are attached to the tickets cover. A: When is the boarding time? B: The boarding time is 11:00 a.m. and you will board from Gate 9. A: How do I find Gate 9 from here? B: Take the escalator over there and turn left. You will see the signs. A: Thank you very much. B: Have a pleasant flight. (Announcer: Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. British Airways Flight BA242 to Beijing is now ready for boarding at Gate 9. Those passengers seated in rows one through ten may now board the plane. Thank you!)

Dialogue Two: Arriving in Beijing


(Two of the passengers are chatting on the plane) (A=Passenger 1 B=Passenger 2) A: Can you feel anything? The plane is taking off now. B: No, nothing at all, its smooth and quiet. A: How do you like traveling by air? B: Oh, its speedy and very comfortable. I prefer it to traveling by train. A: Do you ever suffer from air-sickness? B: No. Ive never had such a feeling. But Im always a little frightened when the plane takes off and lands. A: Have you ever been to China before? B: Yes, I have. I love traveling and seeing different places. Everything has been so interesting. And everyone has been so kind. A: We will be getting to Beijing. B: Yes, we are about to land. Were arriving exactly on time. Its been a very nice trip. Itll remain in my memory for a long time. (Announcer: Attention, please. Well be arriving in Beijing shortly at three oclock local time. Its a lovely day in Beijing. Wish you a pleasant stay in Beijing. Thank you!)

Exercises

. Complete the following dialogue.


(In the ticketbooking office) Clerk: Good morning, 1 ? Tourist: Yes. 2 Shanghai to Tokyo for tomorrow? Clerk: Just a moment, please. Let me check for you. (a moment later) Thank you for waiting. NH015 takes from Pudong International Airport at 11:30 a.m. Tourist: 3 in Tokyo? Clerk: The plane is due at 15:10 p.m. Tourist: Good. 4 on flight NH015 to Tokyo. 5 ? Clerk: Would you prefer first class or economy? Tourist: Economy, please. Clerk: $400 in that way.

. Roleplay.
a) You reserved two first class tickets from Shanghai to Tokyo with Air China ( ) three days ago. You call to confirm your reservation and ask to book another two tickets on the same flight. After asking about the cost, you decide to change them to economy class ones. But the man in the booking-office informed you there is no economy class ticket available for that flight, so you have to take another flight. b) You are the tour leader and are helping the tour group check in at the airport.

Text

Getting to the Airport

The text see page 6-7.

Exercises
. Put the proper forms of the following words or expressions from the text in the blanks to complete the sentences. (embarrass aware practically ultimate snap in advance make it ahead of argue about show up) 1. Shut up! Mr. Smith cut short Toms long and pointless report. 2. He tried numerous times to find a better job and at last he . 3. The holiday is over; theres only one day left. 4. Tom was very by his failure in the examination. 5. Did everyone you invited at the dinner yesterday? 6. That night, the officers and soldiers were enjoying themselves at a grand reception, not being of the oncoming danger of the war. 7. The engineers and workers made great efforts to fulfil the production plan time. 8. It is unwise to spend all your income . 9. The aim of their efforts is to establish peace and security in the world. 10. He always political issues with anyone who is interested in them.

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences

1. A. They make a big fuss at the gate in order to get their luggage on board. B. Aunt Lucy always makes a fuss about small matter. C. D. 2. A. If you hurry, you can make it. B. Dont lose heart! Keep trying and you will make it. C. D. 3. A. The lateairport people barely are aware they are flying. B. He is fully aware that an MBA is very advantageous to him. C. D. 4. A. Just try to show up early and get the seat you want. B. Henry didnt show up at the meeting yesterday. C. D. 5. A. I climbed on board, out of breath, red-faced, and stumbled over a womans legs to get to the last unoccupied seat. B. There are many facilities are offered on board. C. D.

Complementary Reading The Airport


The text see page 9-10. Exercises
. Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? 1. There is only one terminal at airports. 2. The layout and size of an airport, and the facilities at airports are similar. 3. The passengers will pay an excess baggage charge for the excess baggage. 4. If passengers have something to declare, theyll have to pass through the red channel. 5. There are hotels and motels available for the overnight passengers within the boundaries of the airports. . Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. In the terminal building are the immigration, customs, and baggage areas, as well as ticket and reservation desks for many airlines. 2. They also have their baggage weighed and tagged. 3. At most large airports, a covered walkway called a boarding bridge connects the gate with the aircraft during boarding. 4. There are usually two separate channels---one colored green (G) for Nothing to Declare and one colored red (R) for Goods to Declare. 5. Message boards are provided both in the disembarkation zone and in the arrival hall.Unit 2 Traveling By Train

Unit 2 Traveling by Train


Dialogue One
Its a hot day.Lucy and Emma are on the train. A=Lucy B=Emma C=An assistant D=Another assistant E=The third assistant A: Here we are at last, let me put our baggage on the rack. B: Thank you. Its cool inside the train. I was almost hit by heat stroke in London. A: Yes, werent you? The temperature went up to 38 and it was wet, too. B: This is your berth and the upper is mine. A: Thank you. There is a sheet and a blanket on the berth. The bed is clean. B: Well have a good dream tonight. A: Yes. C: Magazines and newspapers. Whod like a copy? A: Lets enjoy some magazines. B: Good idea! A copy of China Wealth, please. C: Here you are. 9.80 please. A: Do I have to pay for it? C: Yes, sir, theyre new. A: OK. Here is 9. 80. C: Thank you.

B: Where do you think we should have dinner? A: Lets wait for the packaged food, shall we? B: Ah, the food is coming. D: Packaged food, please. Warm and delicious! 20 a package. A: Let me have a look. Oh, rice, chicken and vegetables. Its nice .Two packages, please. D: Here you are. B: Thanks. E: Beverages are coming. Mineral water, orange juice, coconut milk... A: One mineral water, please. E: Yes, sir. Here you are. 4. 50. A: Well, do we have to pay for it? E: Yes, Everything should be paid for except boiled water. A: I see.

Dialogue Two
Li Yan and Ye Ping are ready to board the train . Y=Li Yan L=Ye Ping A=The Train Attandene Y: Hurry up! Or were about to miss the train. L: Hold on. I havent heard the whistle, so there is time. Y: Which car are we in? L: Let me see. Oh, No.14. Y: Oh, damm! Its the far end of the train. L: We have no choice. Y: Here we are, Car 14.Lets get in. L: Our seats are No.20 and No.21.Its nice that weve got a window seat. Y: But I prefer the aisle seat here. I feel sick with a seat back to the engine. L: Take whichever seat you like.Now let me settle the luggage. Could you give me a hand? Y: Sure .Here it is Oh, this is really heavy. L: Im sorry.You know my mom always packs in a lot of things for me when I travel. Y: Well, Its nice to have somebody to worry about you all the time. L: There goes the whistle. Were leaving. After a few minutes Y Here comes the train attendant. A: Ladies and gentlemen, whod like some warm water? L Some warm water, sir, please. A All right, put the cup on the table, or youll burn your hand. L Thank you. Y I saw the water boiler at the end of the car. Can we get the water ourselves? A: Yes, madam. When Im not available, you can help yourselves there. But be sure not to throw the leftovers there.

Exercises

. Complete the following dialogue.


(Jenny and Tony are at the train station) Tony: We want to take a train to New York. Ticket agent (A): 1 . Tony: How long would we save if we took the express? A: About one hour. The next express train arrives in New York at 3:15. Tony: And how much more do we have to pay for the express? A: First class is 24 dollars more, and second class is 15 dollars more. Tony (to Jenny) What do you think? Jenny: As long as we can arrive one hour earlier, 2 . Tony: OK. (to A): Then give me two second-class tickets on the express, please. (Tony and Jenny arrive in New York) Jenny: Oh! we are in the Big Apple! Now we have to take a subway to get to the village.Dont we need to buy a subway map? Tony: Yes, but I think we can get it free at the subway station, at the token booth. (At the subway station) Tony: Can I have ten tokens? 3 . Ticket booth employee: Sure Heres a pack of ten tokens, twelve-fifty, and this is your subway map. Tony: Thank you. Jenny: We are going to the East Village. 4 ? B: Take the No. 8 train. Tony/Jenny: Thanks a lot.

. Do role-play according to the following situation.

1. Li Yan and Ye Ping are going to Beijing for the spring break .They are at the booking office of a railway station. They dont want to take the train at 6 am.Its too early. So they buy the tickets for the 11:40 train though there are more stops. And they buy two round trip tickets because round trip ticket saves them about 10% of the fare. 2. Xiao Liu is in Beijing and wants to take the next train to Tianjin.He goes to the station to buy the ticket. The next train is T548 at 15:01 and will get Tianjin around 16:26.The hard seat costs RMB 30.00.

Text On American Trains


The text see page15-16. Exercises
. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. ideal coach pamper investigate book range deliver addictive accommodation available 1. Davos is for an active holiday in a magnificent mountain setting. 2. Tickets are at the box office. 3. This hotel can up to 500 guests. 4. Their ages from 25 to 50. 5. He is the child of the rich. 6. He has been and found blameless. 7. Id like to three seats for tonights concert. 8. Some new books have been to the school. 9. Coffee is in a mild way. 10. He bought a last year.

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. In America there are also traditional sleeping cars with cozy bedrooms. B. She was dying with hunger. C. D. 2. A. Reduced rates are available for students and seniors. B. The passport is available for five years. C. D. 3. A. The atmosphere on board most trains tends to be relaxed. B. Europeans tend to love their cars. C. D. 4. A. There are no places on board to get cash. B. Theres no excess to pay. C. D. 5. A. you soon discover why the railroad experience becomes so delightfully addictive. B. She has become a doctor. C. D.

Complementary Reading Travel China by Train


The text see page18-19. Exercises
. Are the following statements true or false according to the passage?Write T/F accordingly. 1. In China trains are definitely expensive, compared with the US. 2. Hot water from the boiler at the end of each car is used to make tea or ramen noodles. 3. Chinese people prefer taking the train for long trips because they can sleep on the train. 4. The bottom bunk is the only one with enough room to sit up completely, and across from it is a little table with two fold-up chairs by the window. 5. Tickets prices are usually expensive by American standards.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.


1. A long trip in a sleeper car is really much more comfortable than sitting on a bus all day. 2. First, the best part about trains in China is that its like a big party. 3. There are two types of sleeper cars, soft sleeper and hard sleeper. 4. A person brings you hot water for tea, instead of having to get it yourself. 5. Theres just enough headroom to recline and read.

Unit 3 Traveling by Cruise Ship


Dialogue One Captains Welcoming Speech
River Guide B=Captain C=Passengers A: Good evening, ladies and gentlemen welcome to our ballroom. Firstly, Id like to introduce a very important person working on board. The gentleman standing here in uniform is the no.1 person on boardCaptain, Mr.Chen. Our captain is very friendly, he has prepared red wines and snacks for you, and I hope youll enjoy it. I suggest that all of you give a warm applause to captain to give us a welcome speech, lets welcome Captain Mr. Chen. B: Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, welcome aboard Victoria 1 to start your fantastic journey on the Yangtze River! On behalf of the management and crew members, I would like to extend the warmest welcome to all of you, our distinguished passengers from different countries and places, welcome to China and welcome to our cruise ship. C: Thank you. B: Our cruise is one of the 5-star deluxe ships sailing between Yichang and Chongqing. During this trip, we will try our very best to smooth your way, making it a pleasant and rewarding experience. If you have any problems or special requests, please dont hesitate to tell me. As a Chinese saying goes, Nothing is more delightful than to meet friends from afar. And we highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation. C: Youve made us feel very welcome, Captain. Thats very kind of you, indeed. B: My pleasure. I sincerely wish you a pleasant and comfortable stay and fantastic holiday here. We shall do all we can to make everything easy for you. We are going to enjoy this wonderful trip, arent we? Thank you for your attention. Cheers, to the health of all the passengers present here.

Dialogue Two Talking about the Group


A=Tour Leader B=River Guide A: Hi, Stone, nice to meet you again. Im very glad that you are the river guide for our Yangtze River Tour. B: Nice to meet you too, Mr. Gorge. Im sure well have a pleasant time during your stay on our ship. A: Yes, I think so. B: Well, in order to make the tour run more smoothly, would you please help me know more about your group, the likes and dislikes of the members? I would very much appreciate it. A: Certainly I will do. This is what I want to do as well. B: What are their occupations? A: There are sixteen people in my group. All of them are retired people. Ten of them used to be teachers and the others are retired engineers. All the members have received higher education. B: Is there any vegetarian in your group? A: Oh, yes. There are a couple are vegetarians. They only eat vegetables. And theres a gentleman who is a Muslim. B: OK, well provide them with separate food. Do they have any special requests about the food? A: Yes. Since most of them are aged people. They prefer smooth and tender food. They are not used to hot and spicy food. Western food is preferable, although theyd like to try the local food once or twice. B: Ill keep them in mind. Thank you for your information. I hope well have a good cooperation.

Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue.
River Guide: How are you, Mr. Smith? Mr. Smith: 1 , thank you. 2 ? River Guide: Very well, thank you. How do you 3 our ship? Mr. Smith: Its really different 4 I expected. River Guide: Dont worry. It always takes time to 5 used to a new place. I hope youll 6 your stay here. Mr. Smith: Ill certainly do so. River Guide: 7 do you think of our ship, Mrs. Smith? Mrs. Smith: Simply wonderful! I dare say you have created a 8 home for the passengers. Well remember what youve 9 us. River Guide: Thank you. We look 10 serving you again soon.

. Role play. a) The river guide is holding a welcome cocktail party for the passengers in the name of captain. b) The river guide is communicating with the tour leader about the tour group.

Text Farewell Speech


Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, Time goes so quickly and your voyage to the Yangtze River is drawing to a close. Tomorrow morning we will be arriving at our destination port safely. Before we part, Id like to take this opportunity to say a few words. First of all, I wish to thank you all for the understanding and cooperation you have given us in the past three and a half days. You have been very punctual on all occasions, which made things a lot easier for our work. You have been very attentive when we had anything to tell you. Also, you have been kind enough to offer us suggestions on how to better our guiding service. Id like to add that you are the best group weve ever been with. During your travel on the Yangtze River, you have visited the major scenic spots here. Some of you are fascinated by the beauty of the Three Gorges; some are impressed b the magnificence of the Three Gorges Project while others enjoy the delicious food and even take some snake with them on your trip home. Three days ago, we met as strangers; today, we bid farewell to each as friends. As a Chinese saying goes, A good friend from afar brings a distant land closer. I hope youll take back happy memories of your visit to the Yangtze River. As we usually say, you can please some of the people all of the time, some of the othe people some of the time, but you cannot please all of the people all of the time. However, if you go for a holiday, it doesnt matter whether it is bad or good. If it is bad you are so pleased to return and appreciate your own home. If it is good, you will be looking forward to going there again. You have not seen anything yet.

China is a developing country. Tourism is a newborn thing, and the specialized units alone cannot achieve the success of tourism. Its success depends a great deal on the help and support of units related to this industry. Everyone know the problem you have met on this trip, and I dont want to enumerate them now. The point is that we should treasure our friendship and experiences. Parting is such sweet sorrow. It is happy to meet, sorry to depart, and happy to meet again. May the road rise to meet you, May the wind be always at your bake, May the rain fall softly upon your fields, May the sun shine warmly upon your face, And until we meet again, and all the best! Now I propose a toast: To the friendship between us, To your happy journey on the Yangtze River, To the health, wealth and happiness of all of you, To our excellent co-operation in China, cheers!

Exercises
. Fill in each blank with a word or a phrase from the expressions given below: (look forward to provide with understand congratulate fascinate draw to a close scenic spots extend attentive warmth) 1. That American tourist has visited almost all here. 2. We are a new development in Chinas tourism industry. 3. The group was welcomed in with a lot of . 4. Our ship guests best services. 5. Im too excited to my gratitude. 6. People come to him on his great success. 7. The day . 8. We highly appreciate your and support. 9. A good host is to the needs of his guests. 10. The singer has a voice.

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. Today we bid farewell to each as friends. B. The little girl bids her grannie good morning as she gets up in the morning. C. D. 2. A. Before we part, Id like to take this opportunity to say a few words. B. Being an efficient salesman, he takes every opportunity to sell his hotels products. C. D. 3. A. On behalf of the management and crew members, I would like to extend the warmest welcome to all of you. B. The sales manager is holding a farewell party for a group of foreign tourists in the name of the general manager. C. D. 4. A. We highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation. B. You are so pleased to return and appreciate your own home. C. D. 5. A. Tourism is a newborn thing, and the specialized units alone cannot achieve the success of tourism. B. This travel agent specializes in charter flight. C. D.

Complementary Reading Live on a Luxury Cruise Ship and Get Pay for it!
The texe see page 26-27. Exercises
. Are the following statements true or false according to the passage?
1. Working onboard, you can pay less money to travel round the world. 2. Compared to other industries, cruise lines have a much lower employees turnover rate. 3. Crew can go ashore without permissions. 4. Crew can have meals theyd like. 5. A cruise ship is a five-star hotel floating on the water.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.


1. Its an adventurous job and a great way to save money and meet people from many different cultures. 2. Generally speaking, a cruise ship is a floating water hotel which merges dining, accommodation, transportation, travel, shopping and entertainment, etc. into an organic whole. 3. Compared to other industries, cruise lines have a much higher employees turnover rate. 4. The time for working, meeting, eating, sleeping, drinking, having a break and even going ashore, etc. is ruled strictly. 5. Different culture and religions sometimes may cause misunderstanding and discrimination between you and some foreigners.

Part 2

Accommodation

Unit 1 Checking in Unit 2 Staying at the Hotel Unit 3 Checking Out

Unit 1 Checking in

Dialogue One: Reservation


(Miss Zhang is making a room reservation through a long distance call.) R=Reservationist Z=Miss Zhang R: Changcheng Hotel. Reservations. May I help you? Z: Yes, please. Id like to reserve 9 standard doubles and a deluxe single on the court, if possible. R: For which dates? Z: For the nights from October 1st to 5th. R: Hold on, pleaseSorry to have kept you waiting. Im afraid we only have eight double rooms and two single rooms on the street available at that time. The Three Gorges Arts Festival is on for those days, and we have no other vacancies. Will that be suitable? Z: UmThats OK. Could you tell me the room rate, please? R: 400 yuan RMB per TWB and 300 yuan per single room, with breakfast. Z: Can you give me a discount? R: Sorry, I cant. Z: It doesnt matter. R: May I have your name, please? Z: Zhang Lin, Z-H-A-N-G, L-I-N. R: Thank you, Miss Zhang. eight double rooms and two single rooms from October 1st to 5th. Well give you a phone to confirm the reservation. Z: Oh, please fax me for it. The fax number is 010-65068686. R: I get it. We look forward to your coming.

Dialogue Two Registration


(Miss Zhang is checking in at the reception desk.) R=Receptionist Z=Zhang Lin R: Good morning. Welcome to our hotel. How may I help you? Z: Im Zhang Lin. I have a block of rooms reserved at your hotel. Heres the confirmation notice. R: Thank you. Miss Zhang. Let me have a checkSorry to have kept you waiting. So youve reserved eight TWBs and two singles. Z: Yes, exactly. R: Is there any change? Z: No. R: Could I see and copy your visa? Z: Here you are. R: Thanks. Would you fill in the registration form with your personal information? Z: No problemHere you are. R: Thanks. Would you pay 3800 yuan as deposit? Z: Here you are. R: Thank you. Heres the receipt. Weve put you on the 9th floor, from 901 to 910. Herere the key cards and room cards. Z: Thank you. Ill assign the rooms among my members. R: The bellman will show you up to your room with your baggage. Anything else I can do for you? Z: No more. Thanks. R: Youre welcome. I hope youll enjoy your stay with us.

Exercises

.Complete the following dialogue


R=Receptionist G=Guest R: Holiday Hotel, 1 . May I help you? G: Yes. Id like to book a single room with a bathroom for my friend. R: All right. On which 2 , please? G: On the 10th of this month. R: Let me check if we have a room 3 then. Oh, yes, we do. G: Good. I would like to have a non-smoking room. R: There are many non-smoking rooms available in our hotel. How long will he be 4 ? G: Im not quite sure, but it could be about 5 . R: Then we can confirm 6 from the 10th to the 17th. G: Fine. How much do you 7 for a single room with breakfast? R: For a single room for one night. The 8 would be 380 yuan. G: Oh, I see. Shall I send you a 9 ? R: No, you dont have to, you may pay on arrival. But please remember to confirm it 10 your friend comes. G: All right.

. Do role-play according to the following situations.


Scene 1: Guest: You are Nancy Birley. You want to reserve a double room with bath for night. You ask information about the hotel and room rates by phone. Receptionist: You accept the booking. Scene 2: Guest: Your name is Charles Welson. You have a reservation with the receptionist of Village Green Inn. You will stay here for three nights. Your room rate is 200 yuan per night. Your room number is 605. Receptionist: You accept the guest.

Text Yichang International Hotel


The text see page 33-35. Exercises
.Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. protect equipment accommodate serve comfortable satisfy recommend add relax inconvenience 1. An charge is made for heavy bags. 2. We must arrange a time and place for the meeting. 3. The of the country is the duty of everyone. 4. They were soon settled in the place. 5. What kind of did you have when you traveled on the ship? 6. The soldiers with the latest weapons. 7. His to the country were immense. 8. He looked at his work with a smile of . 9. The dying man his soul to God. 10. Fishing is his favorite .

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. Located in the beautiful shore of Yangtze River, Yichang International Hotel is the first environmental protection hotel of Yichang. B. Where is the center located? C. D. 2. A. We are fortunate to have this beautiful facility to accommodate very special guests of our hotel. B. Dr.Simth was honored to be invited as a visiting professor at that university. C. D. 3. A. Upon departure, dont forget to take good care of your own things. B. Upon arrival, please let me know that you are safe and sound. C. D. 4. A. We apologize for any inconvenience caused by the lack of any services. B. The football players apologized to their fans for their poor performance in that match. C. D. 5. A. Whats more, may we have your comments and suggestions? B. May we have the honor of your coming and visiting our college at your convenience? C. D.

Complementary Reading Letter from the President


The text see page 37-38. Exercises
. Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? 1. The president promises theyll try their best to provide the guests with what the guests want, when the guests want it, how the guests want it. 2. Trip Rewards and Best Safety Guarantee are the programs designed by the hotel. 3. Our Best Rate Guarantee offers a wide array of valuable rewards and earning opportunities that go far beyond the expected. 4. Trip Rewards is our way of helping to ensure you always get the best deal when you are on the road. 5. When planning your next vacation or business trip, Im sure youll come back to us.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.


1. At Howard Johnson, we want you to go anywhere and do anything your busy life prescribes, but at the end of the day, we want you to stay with us. 2. We believe in our hotel we do all we can to provide you with what you want, when you want it, how you want it. 3. Wherever you are in the world, when you walk into a Howard Johnson hotel we want you to have the best lodging experience possible. 4. However you are traveling, be it on business or for pleasure, alone or with family, friends or colleagues, weve got what youre looking for. 5. We look forward to seeing you again soon!

Unit 2 Staying at the Hotel

Dialogue One
(Henry Brown has found that his sweater is shrunk, and he cannot find his trousers.) L=Laundry Attendant M=Mr. Brown L: Laundry service. Good morning. What can I do for you? M: I have to complain about your service. L: What seems to be the problem, sir? M: First of all, Ive found my sweater has shrunk. L: Im very sorry about that. According to our regulations, youll be refunded ten times the cost of laundering the sweater. I hope itll help. We may also wash your sweater again free of charge if you like. M: Thats ok. But this isnt the only problem. My trousers are missing. L: May I ask your name and room number, sir? M: Henry Brown in Room 5101. L: Would you please hold just a minute, Mr. Brown? Ill do my best to find your trousers. M: OK. Go ahead. (One minute later...) L: Are you still on the line, Mr. Brown? M: Yes. L: We have found them, Mr. Brown. It went to Room 4101 by mistake. Im extremely sorry about the mistake. M: Thats OK. Please bring my trousers right up. Im about to go out. L: No problem. A valet is already on the way to your room with your trousers. M: Thank you so much. L: Its my pleasure, Mr. Brown. Please let me say sorry again for our mistake. M: Forget it. Bye. L: Goodbye, Mr. Brown.

Dialogue Two
(Mr. Browns friends are coming to see him and he wants his room to be cleaned right now) H=Housekeeper M=Mr. Brown H: Housekeeping. Can I help you? M: Yes. This is Henry Brown calling from Room 5101. Could you make my room right now because my friends are coming to see me at 11. H: Sorry, Mr. Brown. According to our hotel regulation we always make the checkout rooms first unless there is a request. But I promise that our room maid can make it before 11 oclock. M: OK. I need some fruits. What do you suggest? H: Longan is our local specialty here. It is very delicious but not very expensive. You can try it. M: Very well. H: Is there anything else you would like? M: No, thanks. You can do the turndown service later while my friends are here. H: I see. If you dont want to be disturbed, just put Please do not disturb sign on the outside knob. If you want us to turn down your bed, put it the other way. M: Thank you. H: An attendant will deliver some fresh longan to your room. Please do not hesitate to telephone us if you need anything or any help. M: Its very kind of you. Bye! H: Bye! Have a good time!

Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue.
H=Housekeeper G=Guest H: Housekeeping. 1 ? G: Yes. 2 because my cell phone operates on 110 volts. But here it is 220 volts. H: Dont worry, sir. We have transformer on loan. G: Thats good. H: 3 ? G: My name is Alvin Brown in 234. H: 4 ? G: Yes. Im not feeling well. I need some medicine. H: 5 . Ill send up a resident doctor right now. G: Thank you. But 6 , just a bit fever. So I only want to need some cold and antibiotic medicine. H: No problem. One transformer and some cold and antibiotic medicine, 7 . G: Thank you. Its very kind of you. H: Youre welcome. 8 . Bye.

. Do role-play according to the following situations. Scene 1: John Brown has just checked into a hotel. He wants to have his laundry done and get some information about the laundry service, e.g. where the laundry bag is, when he can have his laundry back, what kind of laundry services they have, and what the rates are. The laundry attendant should offer him all the information he needs. Scene 2 Mrs. Brown is on holiday with her 8-year-old son. She is going to see a very important person in the afternoon, so she has to ask a babysitter to look after her son.

Text Housekeeping Department


The text see page 43-44.
Exercises . Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. repute incredible complain assign deluxe supervise regulate launder request deliver 1. This store has an excellent for fair dealing. 2. Thats the most coincidence Ive ever heard of! 3. You have no cause for . 4. From now on any violation of the must be cruelly punished. 5. When does the wash come back from the ? 6. Your presence is at the meeting. 7. The next postal is at 4 oclock. 8. He finished the completely. 9. She owns a hotel. 10. Their is a young woman.

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.
1. A. The Housekeeping Department is one of the most important sections as far as the variety of functions performed, and number of staff working. B. As far as I am concerned, Im not against your plan. C. D. 2. A. They are cooperative in a bid to ensure the proper operation of the Housekeeping. B. He works hard in a bid to succeed. C. D. 3. A. The guest is more likely to complain about the service if it is not performed well. B. The book is likely to be useful, only its rather expensive. C. D. 4. A. The hotel attaches importance to laundry service. B. It would be unwise to attach too much significance to these opinion polls. C. D. 5. A. The head housekeeper is in charge of the administration of this department. B. Can you please tell me who is in charge of distribution? C. , D. 6. A. The Housekeeping Department has played a major role in the incredible success of the hotel brand. B. The manager played a leading role in settling the dispute. C. D.

Complementary Reading Hotels in Dubai


The text see page 46-47. Exercises . Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? 1. Dubai, a modern city, has been well planned, and its difficult for us to find the original scenery. 2. Dubai offers all the finest accommodation, recreational facilities, dinning and shopping to be found anywhere on earth. 3. The phrases a holiday of a lifetime becomes a glorious reality at the Burj Al Arab Hotel. 4. The interior theme of the Jumeirah Beach hotel draws upon the four elements: earth, air, fire and water. 5. Now Dubai has no eight-star hotel.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. Dubai, a vibrant and cosmopolitan city on the shores of the Arabian Gulf, is a place which retains a warm cultural heart within a strikingly contemporary landscape. 2. The opportunities for entertainment and relaxation, along with its yearround sunshine and beautiful coastline, have been optimized with skill and care. 3. The splendid Burj Al Arab in Dubai has been described as the most luxurious hotel in the world, which is an impeccable luxury hotel. 4. It is said that only eight-star hotel will be built there. 5. Hotels in Dubai have been showing us wonderful charm and unbelievable surprise.

Unit 3

Checking out

Dialogue One Checking out Individual (John Smith wants to leave the hotel at noon. He is standing at the front desk now.) C=Clerk S=Mr. Smith C: Good afternoon sir, what can I do for you? S: Good afternoon, Id like to check out now. C: Whats your room number? S: Room 214. C: Can I have your key card, please? S: OK, here is my key card. C: Yes, Mr. Smith, you came here on last Friday, and today is Tuesday. Thats five days, isnt it? S: Yes, Thats right. C: Did you have breakfast this morning? S: Yes, but I paid in cash. C: Thats $ 350, then. Heres your bill, Mr. Smith, would you like to check it? (Mr. Smith checks bill) S: Whats the $ 40 for? C: $ 5 for the phone calls you made from your room, and $ 35 for the hairdressing. S: And what about $ 20 ? I dont understand. C: We have to charge you for the broken curtain. S: Mm, do you take credit cards? C: What kind have you got? S: MasterCard. C: Yes, we do, but the amount has exceeded, could you pay in cash? S: Yes, here you are. C: Heres your receipt. You are all set, Mr. Smith. S: Thank you very much. C: Youre welcome. Goodbye.

Dialogue Two: Checking out for a Group


(Zhang Lin is a tour leader, his group is going to leave Beijing. And he is checking out now.) C=Clerk Z=Zhang Lin C: Good morning sir, may I help you? Z: Good morning, I want to check out for my group now. C: May I know your name? Z: Zhang Lin, the tour leader from CITS, Wuhan branch. C: And your room number, please. Z: We stay in Room 2110 to Room 2115. C: OK, That;s 6 rooms altogether. Yes, Mr. Zhang, you were here 2 days ago on the afternoon of March 18, am I correct? Z: Yes, you are right. C: So, you check out before 12:00. Z: Yes. C: Oh, just a minute, please, I will check it for you. The total price is $ 1,180, Mr. Zhang. Would you want to check it now? Z: Whats this amount for? C: Thats for the broken lamp for Room 2114. We charge it individually, could you inform the guest in Room 2114 to pay for it. Z: OK.(Zhang Lin pays in cash) Here you are. C: Thank you, Mr. Zhang, would you sign on the bill, please? Z: Certainly. C: Thank you, Mr. Zhang. Here is your receipt. I hope next time youre in Beijing youll stay with us again. Z: I will. By the way, could you gather the luggage for my group? C: Of course, I will send the bellman to do that. Z: Thank you very much. C: You are welcome, Goodbye. Z: Goodbye.

Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue.
Clerk: Good morning, 1 ? Guest: Yes, Id like to 2 , please. I have called operator an hour ago. Clerk: 3 , please? Guest: My name is Joe Smith for USA, and I was in Room 2008. Clerk: 4 , please. Mr. Smith, let me check it for you. Guest: OK. Clerk: Did you 5 from your room? Guest: No, I didnt. But I have called laundry service. Clerk: Alright Thats 450, 6 . (Gives the guest the bill) Guest: Could you tell me 7 ? Clerk: Thats for the broken lamp. Guest: Do you take 8 ? Clerk: What kind have you got? Guest: Amex card. Clerk: 9 , we dont accept that ... Guest: How about Visa card? Clerk: OK, would you 10 on the bill, please? Guest: Thank you.

. Do role-play according to the following situations.


Scene 1 You are a tour leader, your group is going to leave hotel this afternoon. And now, you are at the front desk to ask the information about checking out Scene 2 You are the guest who has been in the Red Star Holiday for 3 days, and now you want to check out .You are wandering to know what the charge of 35 is for, you want to pay with travelers cheque, but they cant accept it...

Text Changing Money


The text see page 53-54. Exercises
. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. lawfully civil major handled currency convenientdenominate impaction slip aid 1. Fen is a unit of in China. 2. The house is full of of every sort. 3. My friend away without being seen. 4. One of the aims of this project is to improve the productivity. 5. The book has a great on readers. 6. Tom Smith is the heir to that property. 7. What religious does he belong to ? 8. Ms. Smith the companys accounts. 9. As a , you must obey the law or you will be punished. 10. An English-Chinese dictionary is an important in learning the English.

.Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulate the structure of the English sentences.
1. A. We bought this house for its convenience. B. Gas is one of the modern conveniences the newlybuilt apartment building provides. C. ? D. 2. A. Mans life is often compared to a candle. B. The poet compares his lover to a rose in his poems. C. D. 3. A. If the guest loses the slips, he can change on the black market. B. If weather permits, we will have a picnic outside. C. D. 4. A. How much do you charge for your bag. B. Please charge these purchases to my account. C. D. ? 5. A. We burned them once they got too tattered. B. she nipped a tattered rose with her thumb and forefinger. C. D.

Complementary Reading Promotions


The text see page 54-55. Exercises
. Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? 1. The period of validity of this promotion is from January 16th to January 23rd. 2. In coffee shop bar, you can enjoy the warm and fragrant time by playing a very low price for the beer and soft drink. 3. You can enjoy lunch buffer every day during the whole April. 4. The guest also can enjoy other benefits if he chooses the room special package. 5. If a guest chooses the room special package, he can enjoy 20% discount of laundry, food and beverage.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.


1. From 21:30 pm to 1:30 am, in coffee shop bar, you can enjoy the warm and fragrant time by playing a very low price for the beer and soft drink. 2. We will have two kinds of set menu for kids with Funny Face&Small Swallow ice cream, and also send Hello Kitty gift, RMB 48 net per pax. 3. Complimentary service for Chinese traditional massage with 45 minutes for each time you check in. 4. In order to present our gratitude to all the guests, we are trying our best to serve you with preferential price and firstclass service. 5. From 10:30 am to 5:00 pm every day, we will have special price for afternoon tea, cappuccino, espresso and western dessert.

Part 3
Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3

Eating
Chinese Food West Food Bar

Unit 1

Chinese Food

Dialogue One: At Breakfast


(Ms. Yang walks into a fast food restaurant to have breakfast.) W=Waitress M=Ms. Yang W: Good morning, madam, welcome to our restaurant to have breakfast. What can I do for you? M: Good morning, I would like a bowl of sesame paste noodles. W: To eat here or to take away? M: Ill eat here. W: Do you want anything to drink? M: Soybean milk, please. W: OK. Anything else? M: No, thanks. W: You order a bowl of sesame paste noodles and a bowl of soybean milk. That is 5 yuan in all. M: Here you are. W: Here is your change. (After a while) W: Madam, these are some vinegar and pepper, enjoy yourself. M: Thank you very much. (Ten minutes later) W: How about your breakfast, madam? M: Very delicious. W: Thank you for your comment, please drop in again. See you!

Dialogue Two: At a Chinese Restaurant


(Ms. Smith and her husband want to try some Chinese food. They come to the Tai Zi Restaurant. The headwaiter greets them.) W=Waiter M=Ms.Smith W: Good evening! Welcome to Tai Zi Restaurant. M: Good evening, I made a reservation this afternoon. I am Ms. Smith. W: The Room 118 M: Yes. W: This way, please. Do you like to sit here? M: Yes, very well. Thank you very much. Can you bring us the menu now? W: Yes, wait for a moment, please. (Give them each a menu) M: We want to try some typical Chinese food. Do you have any recommendations? W: OK. Our chef is good at Sichuan food. Would you like to try diced chicken with chili and peanuts or bon bon chicken? M: Both. W: OK. Would you like something to drink? M: Mongo Juice, please. W: Anything else? M: No, thanks. (After the meal) M: May I have the bill? W: Yes, wait for a moment, please. (Bring the bill) M: Thank you. W: Youre welcome. M: Goodbye. W: Goodbye. Please drop in again.

Exercises

. Complete the following dialogue.


W: Good evening, sir. Welcome to Happy Flowers Restaurant. G: 1 . I am John Smith. I made a reservation this afternoon. W: Yes, John Smith. 2 , please. Do you like this seat? G: Yes, 3 . W: What would you like? G: Chinese food, Please. I would like to have some typical Chinese food. W: OK. I can recommend our Chinese dishes for you: Wuchang Fish, sliced pork with green pepper, Hongshan stalk, Beijing style roast duck, mandarin fish, sea-food soup with seasonal vegetable, shrimp and fresh mushroom, is that all right? G: 4 .Well take them all. W: Would you like something to drink? G: Orange juice, please. W: 5 ? G: No, thanks.

. Do role play according to the following situations


Scene 1

Guest: You come to Asia Hotel to have dinner with your friends. You read the menu, then order some Chinese food and a bottle of Mao Tai. After the meal you pay the bill and say goodbye to the waiter. Waiter: You greet several guests and give them each a menu. Then you recommend some Chinese food, such as Hongshan Stalk, Wuchang Fish and Beijing Style Roast Duck and so on. You serve the food and drinks. Scene 2 Guest: You are Ms.Wang, you are going to have breakfast at a fast food restaurant. You order a chicken sandwich, a bowl of wonton and a cup of Sprite. Waiter: You ask Ms.Wang what she would like. You bring her the menu and recommend your specials. You dont have any diet cola. You ask if she would like a cup of Sprite.

Text Chinese Food


The text see page 62-63.

Complementary Reading Wuhan Snacks and Diet Culture


The text see page 64-65. Exercises . Are the following statements true or false according to the passages? Write T/F accordingly.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Hubuxiang lies in the capital of Hubei province. Hubuxiang lies in the Minzhu road, Wuchang District. Shaomai is popular in Hubuxiang. Jiqing Street is crowded day and night. The most popular snack in Jiqing Street is Roast Duck.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province, is famous for its free cultural atmosphere, beautiful environment and delicious food. 2. You can not only enjoy the delicious snacks, here but also know more about other specials of the rest provinces. 3. Citizens can enjoy the country life in order to relieve the work pressures. 4. As we all know, Wuhan citizens are full of passions and wisdom. 5. Generally speaking, a typical meal starts with some cold dishes.

Unit 2 West Food


Dialogue One: Having Dinner in a Restaurant
(Tom and Jones are having dinner in a restaurant.) W=Waiter T=Tom W: Good evening. Do you have a reservation? T: No, we dont. W: How many people are you together? T: Just two persons. W: Would you like to sit in smoking section, non-smoking section or whatever comes open first? T: We prefer non-smoking section. W: Awfully sorry, there are no vacancies left now. Would you like to wait for a moment? T: How long a wait do you think therell be? W: About eight minutes, I think. T: OK, we will wait a moment. (Ten minutes later) W: Im sorry for making you wait for so long. Now there is a table available in non-smoking section. Please follow me. T: Thank you.

Dialogue Two: Ordering the Meal


W=Waiter T=Tom J=Jones W: Here is the menu. Are you ready to order now? T: Sorry, we havent decided yet. Could you please give us a little longer? W: No problem. T: Well, I think I would like to have a cup of shrimp cocktail and the tomato sausage soup first. How about you, Jones? J: The same for me, please. W: Yes, sir. J: What main dish would you like, Tom? T: Well, Id like the sole, please. J: Ill have the sirloin steak. W: Yes. How do you like your steak J: Well done, please. W: What would you like to drink? J: Red wine for me. And you, Tom? T: I think Ill have beer. J: One goblet of red wine and one bottle of beer, please. W: Would you like a dessert? J: What special kind of desserts do you have? W: Lemon pie, hot cake in syrup, chocolate sundae and custard pudding. T: Well, I think well order after we finish the main course. W: All right, Ill bring the soup right away.

Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue. W=Waiter G=Guest W: Good evening. 1 ? G: No, we dont. W: How many people are you together? G: Only one. W: 2 ? G: We prefer non-smoking section. W: Ok. This way, please. W: Here is the menu. Are you ready to order now? G: Ill have the sirloin steak. W: Yes. 3 G: Well done, please. W: 4 ? G: Red wine. W: Would you like a dessert? G: Well, I think well order after we finish the main course. W: 5 , Ill bring it right away.

. Do role-play according to the following situations. Scene 1 Guest: You are Li Gang. You want to have dinner with your friends tonight. You go to the restaurant and order the meal. Receptionist: You serve the guests in the restaurant. Scene 2 Guest: You are Li Gang. After the meal, you should check out of the restaurant. Receptionist: You serve the guests in the restaurant.

Text American Food



The text see page 69-70. Exercises


. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. nutrition reflect adopt immigrant ethnic version boast grab opt original 1. Many newspapers the opinions of the children. 2. The resolution by a vote of 180 in favour to 10 against it. 3. The boy that his bicycle was of the best quality of all the bicycles in the school. 4. Most people for buying their own homes rather than renting them. 5.A balanced diet provides for your body. 6.There are 55 minorities in China. 7. These books are Chinese of Shakespeare. 8.This is the painting, and these others are copies. 9. cant work in the United States without a permit. 10. The thief the shoulder bag from the woman and ran off.

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. What we put in our mouths does become a part of us. B. What he said at the meeting did encourage everybody. C. 2008 D. 2. A. Learning about American food can give us a real taste of American culture. B. Getting out of a bad mood may be easier than you think. C. D. 3. A. Its true that Americans do eat those things. B. It was impossible that they saw me in Hong Kong because I was in Beijing on that day. C. D. 4. A. Except for Thanksgiving turkey, its hard to find a typically American food. B. He remembered nothing except that his hair was black. C. D. 5. A. Thats why you can find almost every kind of ethnic food in America. B. Thats why I am anxious to find a job. C. D.

Complementary Reading Eating in America


The text see page 72-73. Exercises
. Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? Write T/F accordingly. 1. Holding a knife in ones right hand longer than a few seconds is considered to be against good table manners in America. 2. It is quite usual to drink cocktails before lunch and dinner in America and California. 3. It is not proper to put the remains in a doggy bag and take them home in an American restaurant. 4. Most of fast-food chains work on a different principle. 5. When youve finished the fast food, you yourself throw away everything except the tray.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.


1. They eat almost everything with a fork, and it appears that holding a knife in ones right hand longer than a few seconds is considered to be against good table manners. 2. It is quite usual to drink cocktails before lunch and dinner in America and somewhat less usual, except in California, to drink wine with a meal. 3. You have probably heard that in American restaurants, if you cant finish your meal, you can put the remains in a doggy bag and take them home. 4. Fast-food chains, Americanstyle, are currently on the increase all over the world. 5. Individual queues form in front of each assistant.

Unit 3 Bar

Dialogue One: At the Bar


(When the guest walks into the bar, the bartender greets him.) B=Bartender G=Guest B: Good evening sir What can I make for you tonight G: Ill have a Scotch. B: We have Chivas Regal Johny Walker Black and Red Labels Cutty Sark Which would you like G: Give me a Chivas Regal. B: Royal Salute or 12 years G: Royal Salute. B: One Chivas Regal Royal Salute. And How would you like your Scotch straight or on the rock G: With iced water. B: Here you are, sir. Scotch with iced water. G: Thank you. Now how much do I owe you B: The Chivas Regal Royal Salute is 40 yuan plus10 service charge. So the total is 44 yuan. You can hold the payment of the bill until you decide to leave if you like. G: Really In American bars you pay drink by drink as you get it. B: But isnt that too much of trouble G: Well, yes, it is. But then it is much safer. You see American bars can be very crowded and it is very hard to keep an eye on everyone. Besides you can never know what may happen when people drink too much. B: I see. But weve never met with any experience of a guest sneaking out on us without paying his bill or a situation where the guest is unable to pay his bill or refuses to pay his bill. G: Well the way I see it, youve been lucky so far. Thats all. OK here is 45 yuan. B: Here is your change.

Dialogue Two: Serving Drinks


(The Bartender is serving drinks for a group of guests.) B=Bartender G=Guest G2=Guest 2 G3=Guest 3 G4=Guest 4 B: What may I offer you ladies and gentlemen G1: I dont know what I want. Im not really a drinker. B: An aperitif or some white wine G1: Um a Sunrise Beer. B: I dont believe we know that one. How about our special cocktail G1: That sounds good. How about you Sally G2: I dont drink at all. Do you serve soft drinks B: Of course ma-am. But how about a non-alcoholic cock-tail G2: It sounds interesting. Ill take that. B: What would you like to drink, gentleman G3: Im suffering from a cold. I want something bitter strong before I have a sound sleep. B: All right. In that case Id like to recommend rum swizzle. How about you, sir? G4 Id like to have the beer. B: Any special brand, sir G4: What about your local brand I hear its good. B: It is Five Star Beer. Bottled or draught G4: Id like to try the draught. B: Fine. One special cocktail and one non-alcoholic cocktail for the lady, one rum swizzle, and one draught Five Star Beer. G4: Could we have some snacks B: Certainly Ill get a fresh supply.

Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue.
A: Look, what a good 1 of world famous liquors and wines we have here! You see, on that shelf there are different kinds of 2 . They are Bourbon, Scotch, and Rye. B: 3 those on the right whiskies, too? A: No, they are world famous brandies. We have Remy Martin and Hennessey. B: What are they made 4 ? A: You mean brandy? They are made from 5 . But whiskies are distilled 6 grain. B: Then, 7 about wines? A: We have Bordeaux wines, Burgundy wine, and Californian wine. They come from different 8 . B: Are they 9 made from grapes? A: Yes, they are. But they are still wines while brandy is 10 .

. Do role play according to the following situations. Scene 1 Guest: You come into a bar. You want to have a double Whiskey. You are expecting a friend named George Woods. You ask the bartender pass a message to him. Bartender: You greet the guest and serve him the drink he wants. You promise to pass the message to Mr.Woods. Scene 2 Mr. Brown and his friends go to a bar. Mr. Brown asks you whether you have some Scotch. You make some suggestions and he finally takes Chival Regal on the rock. His friends order some cocktail and beer, you offer services to them.

Text British Bars


The text see page 78-79. Exercises . Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. contented amaze scowl snap egalitarian Dutch gesture assume gratuity queue 1. Her knowledge me. 2. Your dog at me. 3. She answered my smile with a . 4. Lets go time. 5. Taxi drivers dont expect , but they wont refuse it. 6. In an society of self-made men, what use is a noble family? 7. She finished what she had to say with a of despair. 8. I had to join a for the toilets. 9. Dont always the worst. 10. The rich are not always .

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. Amazingly for the British, who love queues, there is no formal line-upthe bar staff are skilled at knowing whose turn it is. B. To be a good administrator mainly means to be skilled at solving peoples problems. C. D. 2. A. You are permitted to try to attract attention, but there are rules about how to do this. B. The story can attract peoples attention. C. D. 3. A. They do not like people to keep others waiting while they make up their minds. B. Some people can make up their minds right away, but others blow hot and cold. C. D. 4. A: Speaking of tips, you should never offer the bar staff a cash gratuity. B. Speak of the devil. C. D. 5. A: Pubs pride themselves on their egalitarian atmosphere. B. I pride myself on knowing four languages. C. D.

Complementary Reading American Wine Culture


The text see page 81-82. Exercises .Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? Write T/F accordingly. 1. Wine culture is very popular in America. 2. American wine culture has something to do with wine production. 3. Most wine festivals are targeted at the wine tasters. 4. Wine festivals usually consist of hours of lectures, seminars and structured blind tastings. 5. Some terms and phrases have emerged to denote American wine culture.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. The consumption and appreciation of wine among Americans has gradually given rise to a distinctively American wine culture. 2. One typical example of the emergence of a wine culture in the US is the fact that wine festivals have sprung up from coast to coast. 3. Various terms and phrases have emerged to denote the typical sensory experiences that are basic to the induction into American wine culture. 4. To describe the olfactory properties of a wine, they use fig and dough aromas, cherry and courant bouquet, rich on the nose etc. 5. American wine enthusiasts employ their own language, advocate their own behavioral codes and engage in ceremonies or festivals that celebrate the fine things in life.

Part 4 Tour
Unit 1 The Three Gorges Unit 2 Wudang Mountain Unit 3 Yellow Crane Tower

Unit 1 The Three Gorges

Dialogue One At the Travel Agency

(Steph Williams stayed in Yichang for 3 months as an exchange student in 2005. And she is willing to travel around China in 2008. Yichang would be her first destination. She is calling CITS for some information.) C=Clerk M=Miss Williams C: Good morning, CITS. What can I do for you? M: Morning, this is Steph Williams from Canada. I am calling for some information on traveling in Yichang, China. C: Good choice! Almost all the places of interest are worth seeing in Yichang. M: Oh, thats marvelous! Would you please recommend some scenic spots? C: The Three Gorges would be on the top of the list! M: Oh, thats really a famous tourist attraction. I heart of it a lot when I was an exchange student in 2005 there. Well, could you tell me something about the gorges? C: The Yangtze Three Gorges are Xiling Gorge, Wu Gorge and Qu tang Gorge. They are famous for the danger, elegance and magnificent respectively. It is a good sightseeing travel. And you can get the detailed information if you get through the website: WWW. The Yangtze Three Gorges, Yichang China. com. M: Thats a very good idea. C: Im sure that would be a terrific start of your China visiting! By the way, how long will you stay in China? M: It will be long. After the sightseeing, I will stay longer for the 29th Olympics. C: Wow! It sounds great! And just call us if you need further information. We will be always on your service. M: Thanks, I will. Bye. C: Goodbye. Enjoy your stay in China.

Dialogue Two At the Beauty Center


(Steph Williams is on the journey now. She is on her third day traveling on the ship Victoria. She wants to have her hair done. Now she is waiting at the beauty center.) H=Hairdresser M=Miss Williams H: Im sorry to have kept you waiting. Now, its your turn, miss.) M): Oh, thats good. H: So, how about the gorges? M: Oh, good! I should say this is the most beautiful place Ive ever seen. Hr: Really! I feel happy to hear that. The Yangtze Three Gorges are the pride of our Yichang people. Well, how would you like your hair done, miss? M: Id like to have may hair washed first, and then dressed. H: Yes, please follow me. What shampoo do you prefer? M: This one, please. H: Now would you come over here under the dryer, please. M: All right. H: How would you have your hair set? M: Can you show me some pictures of hair styles? H: Certainly. Here are some styles in fashion now: mini-style, noble style, pony-tail style, hair sweptback style, chaplet style, shoulder-length style and so on. M: Thank you. I like the style in this picture, but leave the fringe as it is. H: Anything on? M: Some hair cream. (The hairdresser makes the hair style.) H: Do you like it this way? M: Quite good. H: Would you like to have a manicure, miss? M: No, nothing else. H: Then, it is finished. M: Yes, youve done your work quite well. Thanks. How much is it?

Exercises

. Cpmplete the following dialogue.


Clerk: Good morning, CITS. 1 ? Mr. White: Morning, this is Dave White form America. 2 . Clerk: Beijing! It will be a so hot choice in 2008. 3 . Miss Williams: Oh, thats marvelous! 4 . Clerk: The Great Wall 5 ! Miss Williams: Oh, thats really a famous tourist attraction. I heart of it a lot when I was working there. 6 ? Clerk: You can get the detailed information if you get through the website: WWW. The Great Wall, Beijing China. Com. Miss Williams: 7 . Clerk: Im sure that would be a terrific start of your China visiting! By the way, 8 ? Miss Williams: It will be long. After the sightseeing, I will stay longer for the 29th Olympics. Clerk: Wow! It sounds great! And just call us if you need further information. 9 . Miss Williams: Thanks, I will. Bye. Clerk: Goodbye. 10 .

. Do role play according to the following situations. 1. Suppose you are a volunteer tour guide in Yichang in 2008. John Green is a foreign tourist. You are going to introduce the tourism resources to him during this stay in Yichang. 2. You are a ship tour guide, and you work with the Health & Recreation Service. Mrs. Brown is one of your guests. Now she wants to have her hair done and she needs your help.

Text Xiling Gorge



The text see page 90-91. Exercises


. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. evacuate harmony navigator shoal explosive marvelous perilous commemoration perish hollow 1. Its how he is managed to climb that far. 2. The president hopes all the people in his country can live together in perfect . 3. We the founding of our nation with a public holiday. 4. The ship run aground on a , so we have to wait for the help. 5. The children were to the country when the city was being bombed. 6. Thousands of people in the earthquake. 7. They were close to the edge of the precipice. 8. She held the small bird in the of her hand. 9. The Three Gorges Dam made great contribution to the of the Yangtze River. 10. Politics can be an subject.

.Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. The marvelous gorge is just ahead. B. I marveled at the beauty of the Three Gorges. C. . D. 2. A. Premier Zhou Enlai once praised her as a figure that made contribution to the national solidarity of all ethnic groups. B. Her work has contributed enormously to our understanding of this difficult subject. C. D. 3. A. In commemoration of her, people restored her old residence, dressing table, purple bamboo garden, Zhaojun platform and stele forests in Zhaojun Village. B. He founded the charity in memory of his late wife. C. D. 4. A. Look at the north side and what jumps into your eyes are books on the art of war and doubleedged sword in the cliff for brilliant offspring to reach for. B. Please do not jump into conclusions before you listen to his explanation. C. D. 5. A. but the town perished from the earth almost all of a sudden. B. Its perishing cold out there. C. D.

Complementary Reading Shennongxi


The text see page 93-94. Exercises
. Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? Write T/F accordingly. 1. The first paragraph mainly tells us how great Shennongxi is. 2. There are three gorges in Shennongxi. They are Brocade Bamboo Gorge, Parrot Gorge and Longchang Gorge. 3. Brocade Bamboo Gorge is the most beautiful one of these three gorges while Parrot Gorge is the most dangerous gorge of all. 4. Longchang Gorge is 7.5 kilometers long with the width no more than 20 meters. 5. Shennongxi is so much polluted that you can never find clear water in it.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese 1. This restaurant, which is very near to our school, is famous for roast duck. 2. A limpid stream ran through the little town. 3. Visitors to the exhibition came in an endless stream. 4. Hundreds of steps lead to the high walls which surround the presidents palace. 5. The placid lake reflected the image of the old castle.Unit 2 Mountain

Unit 2
Dialogue One

Wudang Mountain

G=Guide T=Tourist A G: Look, this is the highest peak of Wudang Mountain, called Tian Zhu peak. It is 1612 meters high. A: It is such a lovely place. The mountain is a picture itself. Tourist B (B): What a breathtaking sight! G: On the way up you can see a beautiful palace in a short while. Its worthwhile appreciating it. A: Wonderful Weve been waiting for it so long. G: OK. Lets go up the stairs. Please watch your step. Its very steep here and the surface is a little bit slippery. (A moment later) G: Here we are. This palace is called the Golden Palace. It is the essence and symbol of Wudang Mountain. B: That sounds interesting. G: The viewsite of the Golden Palace includes Zhong Temple, Yellow Dragon Cave, Sky Entrance Palace, the First Sky Entrance, the Second Sky Entrance, the Third Sky Entrance and the Golden Hall of the Palace of Harmony, Imperial Scriptures Hall, Purple Gold Wall, Worshipping Hall, and some ancient buildings built in the Yuan Dynasty. B: Please allow me to inquire about the history of this famous palace would you G: With pleasure. The first thing I would like to tell you is that it was constructed and built up in the Ming Dynasty, which dated back to 600 years ago. B: In that case its quite ancient indeed .Meanwhile I guess its a hard job to do the restoration. G: Thats right It was no easy job for the ancient people to complete such an engineering feat. I think. A: Oh how marvelous Weve never seen such a wonderful Palace like this. G: Look, Inside of these buildings, there are many precious historical relics, which not only present Chinas ancient high architecture skills and magnificent melting technology, but also stand for Chinese national intelligence and scientific level. We can say that the Golden Palace of Wudang Mountain will attract more and more visitors and pilgrims. B: Its such a lovely place. Will you take a picture for me, please? G: Certainly.

ogue Two

Guide B=Mr. Bellow Good morning, Mr. Bellow. ood morning Lisa. Its a nice day isnt it es it is. Mr. Bellow, according to our traveling schedule today were going to visit the ao Palace .Are you ready now es. hanks .Lets start off now. at the Zixiao Palace Oh what a wonderful place Could you give me some information ut it Lisa ure. The Zixiao Palace is an apotheosis of construction by employing the particular siognomy that is cragged in length while wide and plain on breadth. All the buildings are yed along the axis. Emperor of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties often issued their ers to set up altar so as to praise and pray for good fortune, or plead deities to bless the peace heir state or the harvest of crops. Wow, it is gorgeous and elaborate indeed! ets go up the stairs. appreciate very much your exquisite historical culture. nd through the way of stacking tall sidesteps, the Purple Cloud Palace is divided three sections of yards, so as to form a kind of group of constructions in which row is upon the row of the other and the primary buildings are more distinctive than the ondary ones. From a far distance, the palace has an air of imperial worshipping rites. his Palace is entirely different from any other royal palaces Ive ever seen in the west. peaceful and tranquil atmosphere permeates the place. What a lovely view he bronzeanimals around the platform are all hollow. What exquisite carvings! Shall we have a picture taken together Lisa? d love to. xcuse me sir. Will you take a picture for me please ertainly. Will you stand close to the flowers Smile please , Say cheese. OK got you.

Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue. A: Excuse me. B: Yes. A: Do you know this city well? B: Whats the problem? A: I got separated 1 my tour group. B: You got separated from your tour group? A: Yes! What am I going to do? B: Its not going to be easy 2 find them. A: I know! Who knows where they are? B: Do you remember what place you were visiting? A: We were going to the Yuxu Palace. B: Where was the tour group 3 ? A: Im not sure where they were heading. B: Do you have the tour operaters phone number? A: No, I left it 4 my room. B: Where is your hotel? A: Im 5 at Wudang shan Hotel. I wonder 6 you could tell me 7 to get to Wudangshan Hotel? B Follow the road for about a mile 8 you see the Wudangshan Hotel. A Should we turn left or right? B Turn left . If you get lost, you have to ask the direction. A How long does it 9 to get there? B Its 10 half an hours walk.

. Do role play according to the following situation. Scene 1 Guest: You are Karl Adams, You want to learn Wudang kungfu , You ask information about the price. Scene 2 Guest: Your name is Danny, you want to see these places Zixiao Palace ,Yuxu Palace, You want to know the cost of the tour and how long the tour take.

Text Wudang Mountain



The text see page 99-100. Exercises


.Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. surround interest elegant regard wide want 1. tour, most of people have great interests in it. 2. Alice is an woman. 3. Tour is not only a personal but also a kind of knowledge. 4. A long stay in the same to make everything the same. 5. Travel can ones knowledge. 6. We could just be vagabonds and go wherever we whenever we wanted. 7. His studies a wide field. 8. The group didnt a conclusion on where to spend the summer holiday. 9. She herself as an artist. 10. People do exercises in Wudang kungfu for the purpose of up a good physique and prolonging life.

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences. 1. A: Wudang Mountain range covers an area of 400 square kilometers. B. This gun ranges 4 miles. C. 5 15 D. 2. A: Wudang kungfu has a long history and enjoys a high reputation around the world. B. The Peoples Congress announced that from this fall all the primary scholar will have the right to enjoy free compulsory education. C. D. 3. A. Mt. Wudang is famous for its large scale of architectures. B. The student was asked to scale the model to be one tenth of actual size. C. D. 4. A. All the buildings were scattered over 33 places in Mt.Wudang. B. The tourists desired to visit Mt.Wudang were scattered about the world. C. D. 5. A: Mt. Wudang bears great fame for its grand architecture. B. Peach trees bear every summer. C. D.

Complementary Reading Wudang Mountain


The text see page 102-103. Exercises
. Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? Write T/F accordingly. 1. In 1994 Mt. Wudang was listed in the World Cultural Heritage by the UNESCO. 2. The highest peak in Wudang Mountain Range is called Tian Zhu Peak. 3. The Project in the Ming Dynasty spent 13 years, and the architectural complexes extended 80 km long on both side of the Holy Passage. 4. Mt. Wudang is the habitat for over 1800 medical herbs. 5. Most of the existing architecture complexes were constructed in Yongle reign during the Min Dynasty.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.


1. Mt. Wudang is the most famous mountain held sacred by Taoists in China and the World Cultural Heritage. 2. In light of the geological structure Wudang Mountain Range is the eastward extension of the Daba Mountains and it links with the Qinling Mountain chain. 3. Generally speaking, Mt. Wudang has four conspicuous features: first, the attractive natural landscape; second, the grand scale of an ancient architectural complex; third, the long history of Taoist culture and the last, the worldrenowned Wudang wushu. 4. Due to the mild climate and favorable topography, Mt. Wudang boasts of great variety of plants and animals. 5. The earliest religious architecture can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty.

Unit 3 Yellow Crane Tower


Dialogue One
(William has just come back from America. Hes talking with his friend Mario.) M=Mario William M: Hi, William. Havent seen you for a long time. How is it going? W: Hi, Mario. Ive just come back from America. Its really an exciting trip. M: Really? Travel seems to appeal to you wonderfully. W: Youre right. M: But travel is too costly. I cant imagine a person works hard the whole year and then spends his saving within a couple of days, just for seeing landscape and meeting people of different colors and races. W: I dont think so. I may draw upon those good memories and again have the pleasure of past experiences some day. Another advantage is that it broadens peoples perspectives. In other words, people learn a lot during their travels. And people can also choose a cheaper way of traveling. M: I always imagine if I work in a travel agency, I could find some chances to travel cheaply or even without paying. Perhaps I should choose a cheaper way if it is time for me to make a travel. W: Maybe you can give it a try. M: By the way, where did you go in China this time? W: Wuhan, the biggest city in Hubei Province. M: Really? The Yellow Crane Tower is so famous there that I would like to pay a visit to if I had time. W: Yeah. One will never miss it when in Wuhan. Its a grand tower and really marvelous. I spent a whole day enjoying it. When you go to Wuhan, dont miss it. M: Thats for sure.

Dialogue Two
(Robin wanted to make a travel. So he went to a travel agency.) C=Clerk R=Robin C: May I help you, sir? R: I would like to know about your honeymoon travel packages. Could you give me some information on your European tours? C: Our pleasure. We have several package tours you may choose, from seven days to three weeks in Europe. R: I would be interested in a seven-day trip around Christmas time. C: We have one seven-day tour that is still available. It will depart from New York on December 24. R: What is the cost? C: The price for one person for a ten-day tour is only $ 888, which includes roundtrip airfare. R: That sounds reasonable. Let me think it over. And Ill call you back to make reservations. C: Ok. But dont delay too long. Or that trip will be all booked. R: Sure. Thanks. Notes travel package: Its also called package tour. It means a tour arranged by a travel agent; transportation and food and lodging are all provided at an inclusive price.

Exercises
. Finish the following dialogue. Sally: Hi, Peter, 1 for a vacation in the States? Peter: Hello, Sally. Oh, yes, Im just 2 my baggage. Sally: You must be very excited about it. 3 in the States? Peter: Los Angeles. Our headquarter is there. Sally: Have you ever 4 ? Peter: No, never. This is my first time. Sally: Are you going to visit New York? Peter: Yes, 5 a couple of days there too. Sally: Have you got your plane ticket yet? Peter: Yes, its right in the envelope over there. Sally: You already made 6 ? Peter: Yes, a single room. Sally: And your 7 and visa? Peter: All settled. Peter: Incidentally, is there anything you want me to get for you in the states? Sally: 8 . But no, thanks. Peter: OK, then can you 9 ? Sally: Yes? Peter: Can you water my plants and take care of my cat? Sally: Sure, Ill even talk to them every morning like you do.

. Do role-play according to the following situations. 1. You have a two-week-vacation and you want to travel abroad. You go to a travel agency to see if theres any good travel package. 2. You got back after having finished your Two-week-vacation. Your friend Nicky came to see you and asked something about your holiday.

Text Yellow Crane Tower



The text see page 107-108. Exercises


. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. compose encounter renovation estimate scatter hand down rebuilt spectacle successive supernatural 1. The birds when the children went near them. 2. I helped them to collect all the related sources, and helped to some branch reports. 3. Most of my clothes were to me by my older brother. 4. The football team has won four games. 5. I can give you a rough of the number of bricks you will need. 6. Witchdoctors were believed to have powers. 7. The library is closed for . 8. Tom many difficulties when he first started this job. 9. They the cinemas in an effort to reach out to the young people. 10. The sunrise as seen on the sea was a fine .

. Pay attention to the italicized part in the following sentences and translate the sentences. 1. A. The famous Yellow Crane Tower, imposingly standing at the top of the Snake Hill in Wuchang, is one of the Three Famous Towers south of Yangtze River. B. He sat in a chair, reading newspapers. C. , D. 2. A. Legend goes that the place used to be a wineshop opened by a young man surnamed Xin. B. Jeff is used to taking a walk after supper. C. D. , 3. A. Destroyed many times in successive dynasties, the tower was rebuilt time and again until 100 years ago when it was for the last time reduced to ashes. B. Given more time, we could have done it better. C. D. 1636 4. A. Scholars in the past dynasties wrote hundreds of poems and scores of writings in praise of the magnificent Yellow Crane Tower. B. There are many articles and songs in praise of doctors and nurses who are fighting against SARS bravely. C. D. 5. A. It was estimated that up to the Tongzhi Reign of the Qing dynasty, as many as 300 poems about the tower had been found in the historical literature. B. It is suggested that the work should be done with great care. C. D.

Complementary Reading Tujia Ethnic Minority


The text see page 111-112. Exercises:
. Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? Write T/F accordingly. 1. The Tujia is an ethnic minority in the Hunan provinces which has a long history of 2,000 years. 2. Diaojiaolou is the famous house style in Tujia ethnic minority, whose first floor is for avoiding the dangerous animals. 3. The grandest festival Gannian or Diaonian Meeting in Tujia ethnic minority is on the same day as the lunar New Year of the Han people. 4. Worship of nature, veneration of ancestors, adoration of totems and belief in the Tima are the four ways for the ancient Tujia people to act their beliefs. 5. Since the founding of Peoples republic of China and with the development of society and economics, the customs of the Tujia people become more and more like Han people.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. With a population of approximately 8 million people, the Tujia is an ethnic minority found in the provinces of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, and Guizhou. 2. Not surprisingly, the main staples of the Tujia are rice and corn. 3. People wear short coat with loose sleeves and flowery chiffon, and mens are also short. 4. The houses of the Tujia, known as Diaojiaolou are very functional and similar to those of the Miao. 5. Since the founding of Peoples Republic of China and with the development of society and economics, this region is enjoying greater religious freedom.

Part 5 Shopping
Unit 1 Buying Souvenirs Unit 2 Buying Foods and Fruits Unit 3 Buying Medicines

Unit 1 Buying Souvenirs

Dialogue One: Arts and crafts store


(The Jordans are at the Arts and Crafts Store.) S=Salesman M=Mr. Jordan S: Good morning. Can I help you? M: Id like to see some Chinese jade carvings. S: We have a wide selection. They are made in Shanghai and well-known over the world for their exquisite workmanship, beautiful figuration and local style. M: (Look at one dragon-shaped carved boat.) This is quite special. S: Yes. Youve made an excellent choice, Madam. Its named Dragon Boat, one of the masterpieces of jade carvings. Dragon is the popular symbol of luck and happiness in China. M: Whats it made of ? S: Its made of Hetian jade from Xinjiang of China. Hetian jade varies greatly in color, such as white, blue, bluish white, green, yellow and black. But the white one is the best. Jade carvings are traditional artwares in China with a history of over 3,000 years. In addition to Hetian jade, there are Xiu jade from Liaoning, Nanyang jade from Henan, Lantian jade from Shanxi and jadeite mainly from Burma. M: Thank you. Ill take it. How much are they together? S: Altogether 880 yuan. Let me wrap them up for you. M: Thats fine. Do you accept the American Express Credit Card? S: Yes, we do. ... S: Heres your invoice. Please keep it well. Youll need it when going through Customs. M: Thank you. S: Thank you for shopping. Wish you have a good time in China.

Dialogue Two Antiques and Ancient Furniture


(Liu Lan takes Jane and Mark to a wellknown ancient plaza.) M=Mark L=Liu Lan J=Jane M: Oh! The plaza looks very old and unique. L: Yeah, thats why we are here. You may want to take a look at things that people used in their daily activities in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, or even earlier. J: Great. We like antiques and old furniture. They bring history closer to us. L: Look! This is a Qingstyle threeboard wooden screen. Such screens used to be made up of three to five boards. It is foldable, used in the house to keep the wind out, or to stop others from seeing in. J: Gorgeous! There are also different designs painted on each screen, such as flowers, fish, birds and animals, and here, ancient beauties! M: The ancient people would put whatever came to mind on it! J: Hey, whats that? Can you guess, Mark? M: Thats likely a frame for cotton cloth weaving, if Im not mistaken. L: Yes, you hit the nail on the head. That is a very old loom. It could be found in almost every peasant family in the past. Women used to sit at it for hours after farm work weaving cloth as part of their daughters dowry. J: Lan, can I try this loom to get a sense of what that was like? L: Yes, give it a try if you like. But I am afraid well have to hurry up a little bit because we are running out of time. We still have lots of stuff to see ahead.

Exercises . Finish the following dialogue.


A=Salesman B=Mrs. Jordan A: Good evening, madam. 1 ? B: 2 see some Chinese embroidery( ). Could you suggest some to me? A: With pleasure. There are four most famous types of embroidery in China. They are 3 , 4 , 5 , and 6 . Each has its own peculiar features. B: Wheres this one made of? A: Its a piece of Su embroidery. It is made in 7 . It is hand-made in the technique of doublesided embroidery. Both sides display the same design in the 8 colors. B: This one had different roses on 9 sides. I like it very much. It looks so lively. A: The Chinese embroidery is very 10 with the foreign tourists. Some of them even contact us for mailshopping.

. Do role-play according to the following situation. Scene 1 Mr. Brown is interested in tea. He is talking about tea with the tour guide.The following expressions and terms may be useful: weak tea ; brick tea ; jasmine tea ; strong tea ; Longjing tea ; Oolong tea Scene 2 Make a short dialogue with your partner on the topic of Walking around an Antique Plaza.

Text Paper-cuts as Folk Art


The text see page 119-121. Exercises
. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. embellishment engrave conducive (to) veritable combine...with invariably fanciful dominant reflect date back to 1. Fresh air is to health. 2. The book is a feast for the mind. 3. , I take a nap after lunch. 4. An is added to a prepared food for decoration. 5. The history of hockey can thousands of years ago. 6. Their actions their thoughts. 7. Some films education recreation. 8. Children are always . 9. She is the child in the group. 10. It is difficult to in marble.

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences. 1. A. The delicate patterns stood out brightly in the sunlight. B. Her talents stand out in comparison with the others. C. D. 2. A. At Spring Festival this is replaced with a fresh set of white paper, which is in turn decorated with papercuts. B. I bought him a gift in return for his help. C. D. 3. A. Spring Festival is incomplete in many places unless every home has several doors, windows and walls covered with these bright and cheerful decorations. B. He had never praised him until he became one of the top students in his grade. C. D. 4. A. In typical southern style, they combine the art of paper cutting with traditional painting and blackand white woodcuts. B. The two principal political parties have combined to form a government. C. D. 5. A. The effect is pleasing indeed: the rooms look brighter and more spacious, conducive to an atmosphere of good cheer. B. I contributed two stories to the summer issue. C. D.

Complementary Reading Tour Shopping in China


The text see page 123-124. Exercises
.Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? WriteT/F accordingly. 1. The tourist areas have little facilities for shopping. 2. All tourists like shopping on free markets. 3. Many foreigners love Chinese tea. 4. Foreigners would not buy the four treasures of study because they are of no use for them. 5. Beijing is the main producer of cloisonn enamel.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.


1. Free markets are the favorite places for veteran shoppers to visit. 2. High up on their shopping lists are silk products, embroidery, Chinese calligraphy and paintings, Chinese medicine, cloisonn enamel, ceramics, carvings, woven arts and crafts, lacquer ware, Chinese fans, the four treasures of the study, tea, liquor, folk arts and crafts, and local products. 3. Chinese fans are popular tourist souvenirs for foreign friends. They come in a large variety and are of good quality. 4. The four treasures of the study make up one of the best souvenirs of traditional Chinese culture. 5. Other choices for souvenirs are blankets, New Years paintings paper-cuttings, kites, traditional and ethnic clothes, and traditional toys.

Unit 2 Buying Foods and Fruits

Dialogue One
(Mike and Julie are at the fruit market.) P=Peddlery J=Julie M=Mike P: Good afternoon! May I help you? J: Yes, please. We want to taste Chinese fruits, but we dont know which fruits are special local products. Can you recommend something? P: Fine. All sorts of fruits are sold here. you see, mandarine, papaya Beijing flowering crab, blackberry, carambola, cherry, Chinese gooseberry, cumquat, damson plum, grape and so on. They are fruits of the season and the flavour are good. M: I like sweet fruits. Can you suggest sweet fruits for me? P: All right. You can choose mandarine and muskmelon. Especially, mandarines from Yichang city are wellknown in China and taste nice. M: Sounds good to me! I can hardly wait to taste delicious fruite. J: How about papaya? P: Papaya is good. You can make papaya milk. You would like it. J: Fine. Please choose some mandarines and muskmelons for us. At the same time , choose one papaya for me. (Peddlery chooses fruits and weighs.) J: How much for these fruits? P: Ten Yuan for mandarine and muskmelon, eight Yuan for papaya, the total is eighteen Yuan. M: Here you are. (Mike gives the money to the peddlery.) Keep the change. P: Thank you. Wait a minute, I will wrap them with plastic bag for you. This weighs a ton! J: oh, thank you. It is very kind of you. Goodbye! P: Goodbye!

Dialogue Two
S=Shop Assistant M=Mrs. Smith S: Can I help you M: Id like to buy some Chinese cakes. S: We have cream birthday cakes ten yuan each. Do you like it M: Fine. Give me a cream birthday cake and two boxes of famous Chinese cakes and help me to pick a variety of them please. S: All right. For Chinese style cakes we have the Cantonese style and the Suzhou style. The skin of the Cantonese style cakes is sweet soft puffy palatable and filled with heavy stuffing. The famous Cantonese cakes are moon cakes from Guangdong Shapi-ma.... The skin of the Suzhou style cakes is puffy and filled with fragrant nuts. There are not only sweet cakes but also meat moon cakes. M: Well will you wrap them up separately S: Certainly. Any thing else M: Nothing more. How much altogether S: Nineteen yuan and forty-five fen. M: Here are two ten-yuan notes. Keep the change. S: For me Oh no. We dont accept tips. But thank you all the same. M: O. K. Good-bye. S: Good-bye. Please step in again.

Exercises . Finish the following dialogue A: 1 madam B: Id like to buy two boxes of Chinese moon cakes. A: All right. We have the Guangdong style and the Suzhou style. 2 B: The Suzhou style. A: OK. Anything else B: Let me see. Ah yes I want some bananas. A: Sorry 3 . But we have some good oranges. They are just in from the country. B: Good. Ill take these ten oranges. How much would that come to A: Just a moment please. Forty yuan for the moon cakes and seven yuan for the oranges. Thatll be forty seven yuan in all. B: Here you are sir. A: Thank you. 4 ( ). B: Thank you. Goodbye.

. Do role-play according to the following situations. Scene 1 If you are a traveller from the USA, you want to know which fruits in China are good. A peddlery help you select fruits which you like. Scene 2 If you want to buy some foods, but the price is a bit expensive, so you require the seller give a discount.

Text
Jianghan Road Commercial Pedestrilan Street
The text see page 128-129. Exercises
. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. meet reconstruct pack flavoure taste renderwelcome know servedevelop Shanghai is an ideal shopping paradise;Nanjing Road , 1 as Chinas No. 1 Street,the 2 Huaihai Road,Jinling Road,East ,North Sichuan Road,the Yuyuan Garden shopping and tourist area, the Ever Bright City Commercial Center,Xujiahui Commercial Center, and Zhangyang Road Commercial Center in Pudong are 3 with rows of shops arrayed with large collections of merchandise that are a feast to the eyes and 4 the demands of different classes of domestic and foreign customers. Shanghai is also a paradise for gourmts. There are over a thousand restaurants 5 the famous 16 styles of Chinese food,such as Beijing , Sichuan ,Guangdong, Yangzhou , Fujian , etc. There are also French ,Russian, Italian, English,German, Japanese ,Indian and other kinds of foreign 6 cuisines, genuine Muslim food and vegetarian food. In Shanghai you can 7 all the different kinds of food in the world.Shanghai is well 8 in communications in air ,land and sea, which 9 tourists with fast ,efficient and quality service. In building Shanghai into an international metropolis , the openminded ,cheerful and hospital Shanghai people warmly 10 vistors from all places in China and the world.

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following
1. A. In 1927, Chinese government withdrew English concession and united Taiping Road with Xinsheng Road. B. He has worked hard to maintain his family. C. D. 2. A. It was praised as shopping paradise, for you may buy whatever you can conceive there and the buildings in various styles on both sides of the street also caught the customerseyes. B. Dont blame it on him, but on me. C. D. 3. A. Many old and new shopping centers ,department stores ,supermarkets can satisfy all kinds of customers demand. B. I have tried to write this story five times but I am still dissatisfied with me. C. D. 4. A. Here you may appreciate various peculiar styles of famous brand commodities such as Kadanlu ,Baleno, Jeanswest and so on. B. Dont depreciate my efforts. C. , D. 5. A. Now Jianghan Road has already been developed into the first-class walking commercial street that is attracting more and more tourists from China and overseas. B. The noise in the street distracted me from my reading. C. D.

Complementary Reading Supper Shopping Mall


The text saa page 131-132. Exercises . Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? Write T/F accordingly. 1. According to the text, shopping mall is a place where shoppers are electrified with exotic new sights, and a place where people find a sense of connection and community. 2. Southdale, Americas second enclosed shopping mall, opened in 1956. 3. Mall of America is composed of four themed shopping streets, forming a three story rectangle around Knotts Camp Snoopy, a seven acre theme park. 4. According to the text , shopping mall is not a fantasy place because you can not walk through. 5. People like to buy things at shopping mall even the products are not good.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. The huge shopping and entertainment center is the largest mall in the United States. It covers thirty-one hectares. 2. Someone has described malls as television that you walk through. 3. Retail has come to realize the power of new and different. 4 In Shanghai people poured onto Nanjing Road, the busiest shopping street in the city and bought new clothes and ate jiaozi or dumplings. 5. A coffee shop should be. high ceilings, lots of room, and art on the walls.

Unit 3 Buying medicine

Dialogue One: At a Drugstore


(Mr. Green is buying some Western Medicine.) B=Mr. Green A=Clerk B: Good morning, doctor. A: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you? B: Can you fill the prescription for me? A: Of course. Please show me the Prescription. B: Here you are. A: Just a moment, please. All right. Your prescription is ready. B: Thank you very much. A: Dont mention it. By the way, you got the prescription from Dr. Johnson, didnt you? B: Yes, indeed. A: Did he tell you how to take the medicine? B: No. he didnt say anything about it. A: All right. Let me tell you what you have to do. Take two of these tablets three times a day after meals. B: How about this cough syrup? A: First shake the bottle. Take two spoonful of the cough syrup three times a day. B: Thank you very much indeed.

Dialogue Two: At a Drugstore


(Mr. Dennis is buying some Chinese Medicine.) B=Mr. Dennis A=Clerk B: This is my prescription. Can you fill it for me, please? A: Certainly. B: Thank you. A: Youre welcome. Well, let me see. It will take about five minutes. B: All right. A: OK. This is your herbal medicine. B: Could you tell me what I should do with it A: Every morning soak one bag in 200 mls of cold water for one and a half hours, then heat it up quickly. As soon as it begins to boil, turn down the heat, and simmer for thirty minutes. Then turn off the heat. Leave it to cool, then pour out the liquid to drink. Be careful not to let any of the leaves go into the cup. B: It is quite complicated. By the way, can I use a steel pan? A: No, you cant do that. Youd better use an earthenware pot. B: Thank you very much. I have learned a lot today from you. A: Youre welcome. I hope you will recover in no time.

Exercises . Finish the following dialogue A=Guest B=Clerk A: The doctors given me 1 . B: Well, please 2 a moment. A: Have you got something 3 for sore lips? B: Yes, we have a cream. 4 it on every four hours. It 5 well. Heres the medicine. A: Thanks a lot. Could you 6 prescription for me, please? B: Ill do it for you 7 away. A: 8 the way, what do you 9 for sunburn? B: Well, I think this ointment will 10 .

. Do role-play according to the following situation. Scene 1 You are taking medication regularly, but you forget to take what you need with you when you travel. Now, you are suffering from an upset stomach and you bring a copy of any prescription to go to the nearest drugstore. Scene 2 You are Mr. Frank. You are worried because your baby hasnt been able relieve himself for three days. Perhaps you guess he has constipation. So you take your baby to see the doctor.

Text
Happiness Fights the Common Cold
The text see page 137-138. Exercises . Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. estimate avoid squirt prone tendency upbeat protect manifest suffer counterpart 1. She doesnt much desire to marry him. 2. Young ladies should learn to spend money carefully and extravagance. 3.Children of poor health are very to colds in winter. 4. We got some news yesterday. 5. Wearing dark glasses can your eyes from the sun. 6. The medicare cost is to be one billion dollars. 7. Water out of a hole in the pipe. 8. The U.S. Congress is the of the British Parliament. 9. Bob has a to exaggerate things. 10. He many humiliations before he became a football star.

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences. 1. A. Healthy volunteers first underwent an emotional assessment in which they were asked to rate their tendency to experience positive and negative emotions. B. This city underwent great changes. C. D. 2. A. Researchers then watched the volunteers to see who came down with a cold. B. I hope they will soon come down in price. C. D. 3. A. Its like a drug that is released by your state of mind. B. He was released from prison. C. D. 4. A. Happy and relaxed people are prone to better health practices than their negative and stressed counterparts. B. He was lying prone on the couch, fast asleep. C. D. 5. A. They are more likely to get plenty of sleep and to engage in regular exercise. B. We engage him as technical adviser. C. D.

Complementary Reading Traditional Chinese Medicine with a Long History


The text see page 140-141. Exercises . Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? 1. In a long course of struggling against diseases, TCM evolved into a unique and integrated theoretical system of TCM. 2. Nan Jing is the earliest medical classic extant in China. 3. In the Western Jin Dynasty, The government set up the Imperial Medical Bureau for training qualified TCM workers. 4. Li Shizhen,a famous physician, wrote the Compendium of Materia Medica(Ben Cao Gang Mu). The book is really a monumental work in Materia Medica. 5. During several thousand years TCM has made great contributions to the development of world medicine,but our government hasnt taken account of it any more nowadays.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. TCM, one of Chinas splendid cultural heritages, is the science dealing with human physiology, pathology, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases. 2. During several thousand years, it has made great contributions to the promotion of health, the proliferation and prosperity of the Chinese nation, and the enrichment and development of world medicine as well. 3. The book established the principle of TDS, thereby laying a foundation for the development of clinical medicine. 4. The government set up the Imperial Medical Bureau for training and bringing up qualified TCM workers. 5. There is no doubt that TCM will take its place in medical circles of the world as a completely new medicine.

Part 6 Entertainment
Unit 1 Theater Unit 2 Martial Arts Unit 3 The Acrobatics

Unit 1 Theater

Dialogue One Booking Tickets on the Phone


(Hellen is booking tickets for the weekend performance on the telephone.) C=Clerk H=Hellen C: Harbour Theater Tickets Center. Can I help you? H: Yes. Id like to book some tickets for the Friday evening performance, please. C: Sorry, the tickets for Friday evening have been sold out. How about Saturday evening? H: Saturday evening? Does the performance start at 7:00 pm as well? C: Yes.Well,the stalls arent available, but we still have a few in the circle. Is that all right? H: OK. How much is a ticket? C: $ 10.How many tickets would you like? H: Four please.Four seats together. C: All right. Your name please? H: Hellen Roberts. C: Sorry,would you spell that for me? H: Hellen Roberts.Hellen, H-E-L-L-E-N, Roberts, R-O-B-E-R-T-S. C: Good. And whats your telephone number? H: Hilton Hotel 85532 ext.308. C: Hilton Hotel 85532 ext.308. Would you come and pick up your tickets the day after tomorrow? H: Oh, sure. What time should I come? C: Anytime in the morning. H: OK. Thank you. C: You are welcome. Goodbye.

Dialogue Two: At the Theater


David is waiting for Scott at the gate of the Gold Theater.) S=Scott D=David S: Hello,David. You came here early! D: Hello, Scott. Im so glad to see you. S: Me too.Am I late? When does the performance begin? D: No.It begins at 7:30. You see we still have 15 minutes to go. S: Lets have a look at the portraits of the famous actor. D: Its Alvin Franklin.He is a genius. He made his debut at the age of 16. S: Really? How talented he is! D: Would you like to come with me to the refreshment room? I feel rather thirsty. S: Im afraid wed better go quickly. Listen, the bell is ringing. D: Oh, yes, lets go. (They are in the theater) S: How do you like....? D: Please stop talking, the performance is beginning. Let us see what is in the cast. Did you notice the name of director? S: Ill tell you later. Look at the colors!Arent they just marvellous? D: Yes, great. Look! The hero! Its him, Alvin. Did you see him? He is so great! S: Please dont express your feelings so loudly. We are disturbing our neighbours.

Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue.

Clerk: Olympic Theater. 1 ? Margaret: Yes, Id like to know whats playing for the next two weeks. Clerk: Yes, let ms see... On the 18th and the19th, Friday and Saturday nights, Carl Blues will give a performance. However, 2 .How about next Tuesday? Margaret: Are there still any good seats for his performance? Clerk: Well, 3 , but 4 . Is that all right? Margaret: I see. Well, how about next Friday or Saturday? Clerk: On Saturday, theres going to be a local rock concert, and a lot of tickets are available now. Margaret: Great! My husband likes rock music very much. Isnt it a good chance for us to enjoy local rock music here? When will it begin? Clerk: At 7:30. Margaret: Ok, 5 ? Clerk: 3. Margaret: I want two tickets. Clerk: All right. 6 ? Margaret: Margaret Kingston. Clerk: Sorry. 7 ? Margaret: Margaret Kingston.Margaret,M-A-R-G-A-R-E-T,Kingston,K-I-N-G-S-T-O-N. Clerk: 8 ? Margaret: International Hotel 64288 ext.408. Clerk: International Hotel 64288 ext.408. 9 ? Margaret: Ok. 10 ? Clerk: Anytime in the afternoon. Margaret: Ok.Thank you.

. Do role-play according to the following situations. Scene 1 When you are travelling abroad, you are going to invite your friend to see a folk music performance at Harbour Theater on this weekend. Now, you are calling the tickets center to book two tickets. Scene 2 Miss Song Zuying, a famous singer in China, is going to make a solo-concert the Prosperity at Sydney Opera House. You are invited to see her performance by your friend Mary. When you arrive, you find Mary has already been there appreciating the portraits of Miss Song Zuying.

Text Sydney Opera House


The text see page 148-149. Exercises . Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below,changing the form if necessary. be subject to cream despite refer to location equal be composed of souvenir glossy distinction 1.Alcohol has a very smell; its quite distinct from the smell of wine. 2.A magazine has lots of pictures of fashionable clothes and is printed on good quality paper. 3.The of this years graduates will get highpaid jobs. 4.When Uncle Bill went abroad to live, he left me his watch and books as . 5.The schedule is change without notice. 6.Water is hydrogen and oxygen. 7.He changed his pounds for the amount of dollars. 8.The headquaters of the multinational company are in the city center. 9. what others say, I think you should stick to your principle 10. When I said some people were stupid, I wasnt you.

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. Despite their self-cleaning nature, they are still subject to periodic maintenance and replacement. B. Trains are subject to delay after the heavy snowfalls. C. D. 2. A. Whats 5 equivalent to in French fancs? B. Is there a French word that is the exact equivalent of the English word home? C. D. 250 3. A. The British Parliament comprises the House of Commons and the House of Lords. B. Twelve short scenes compose the play. C. D. 4. A. Im a worker only in the sense that I work;I dont get paid for what I do. B. These words are jumbled up and dont make sense. C. D. 5. A. The Sydney Opera House was opened by Queen Elizabeth II on 20 October 1973. B. Foreign travel opened his eyes to poverty for the first time. C. D.

Complementary Reading Beijing National Stadium



The text see page 151-152. Exercises


. Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? Write T/F accordingly. 1. The Guangdong Olympic Stadium was intended to be main track and field stadium for the 2008 Summer Olympics. 2. Beijing National Stadium is called the birds nest in that the gridlike formation of the stadium shares the sameness with a birds nest with its interwoven twigs. 3. The stadium functions not only as a venue for Olympic Games but also as an arcade or a concourse because you can also find restaurants and stores there. 4.It is a pity that Beijing National Stadium was designed by a foreigner named Herzog & de Meuron without any participation of Chinese people. 5.Because the stadium was conceived as a large collective vessel, it is solid and covered so that the ventilation of the stadium has to depend on the machine.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. The Beijing National Stadium, also known as the birds nest, will be the main track and field stadium for the 2008 Summer Olympics and will be host to the Opening and Closing ceremonies. 2. The structural elements mutually support each other and converge into a gridlike formationalmost like a birds nest with its interwoven twigs. 3. The spatial effect of the stadium is novel and radical, yet simple and of an almost archaic immediacy, thus creating a unique historical landmark for the Olympics of 2008. 4. The stadium was conceived as a large collective vessel, which makes a distinctive and unmistakable impression both from a distance and when seen from up close. 5. It meets all the functional and technical requirements of an Olympic National Stadium, but without communicating the insistent sameness of technocratic architecture dominated by large spans and digital screens.

Unit 2 Martial Arts


Dialogue One P=Peter T=Ted P: Ah. What a nice day! What about an outdoor exercise? T: OK. The air is so fresh. P: Which exercise do you like? T: I like dancing, swimming. How about you? P: Im fond of the shuttlecock, Chinese kungfu and playing basketball. T: Which one do you like best? P: I think there is nothing better than Chinese kung fu for exercise. T: Why? P: Because it can boost our whole body capacity. Kungfu is also called Chinese traditional martial arts. T: Great! What movements are there usually? P: The movements in martial arts include kicking, boxing, wresting and seizing, which are performed by rules. T: I heard sects of martial arts are various, is that right? P: Generally speaking, Shaolin Sect and Wudang Sect are the two most famous sects. Both of them lay emphasis on the external practice for Jing (genuine energy), Qi (vital energy) and Shen (spirit) and internal practice for muscle, bone and skin. T: That sounds terrific. Could you teach me some movements in martial arts? Im eager to learn that. P: Of course I can, but are you really prepared to start this hard work? I mean that its not easy to learn it well in a very short time. T: Yes, Im not waiting.

Dialogue Two A: Ive admiration for Chinese kungfu. Bruce Lee, Jet Li and Jackie Chan are very popular in movies circle and they are world famous martial arts actors. B: Yes, Bruce Lee is regarded as the King of Kungfu as well as a great film star. A: And Jet Li is also a super star of martial arts, he has successfully developed many Kung Fu figures in a number of blockbusters. B: Is Jackie Chan famous for his kungfu skills? A: Yes. Jackie Chan is noted for his outstanding kung fu skills in the film industry at home and abroad. B: Great! From their marvelous works people can really marvel at and admire the charm of Chinese martial arts. A: I like the movie Huang Feihong best. Do you enjoy swordsman movie? B: Sure. When I was a small boy, I watched a Chinese television serial. There were many kung fu shots in it. A: Perhaps the name of that serial was Huo Yuanjia. B: Yes, thats it. It was wonderful. A: But someone said that the swordsman was a dream of the modern people. B: Its perhaps right, but the value of Chinese martial arts is very high. It also can strengthen our physical health. A: Thats right.

Exercises
. Camplete the following dialogue. A: I know many Chinese are 1 in wushu, arent they? B: Yeah, Wushu is also called 2 arts, and many people are martial arts 3 , both young and old. A: Many foreigners are also fond of this Chinese 4 sport. B: Thats right. Many foreigners are 5 with the certified Wushu Masters in China. A: What do they learn from their 6 ? B: They can experience the 7 Chinese martial arts such as Changquan, Taijiquan, and Sanda with the Shifus (Masters) training. A: Thats great. B: Training is not only for them to familiarize it but also master the techniques in each 8 . A: Super! B: These experienced and 9 Wushu masters are dedicated to provide 10 training for all their students.

. Do role play according to the following situations. Scene 1: Bruce Wills: a fan of Chinese martial arts and other Chinese traditional sports, he wants to know more about them. Chenjie: a Chinese student who is majoring in martial arts at youth sparetime sports school. Scene 2: Guest: You are Tony William. You want to learn Chinese martial arts in Beijing Wushu Training Center. You ask information about the martial arts programs. Receptionist: You will introduce the core training classes such as Changquan class, Taijiquan class, Sanshou (Sanda) for him. And you are asked to give a brief introduction on each course and arrange him a martial arts schedule.

Text WushuA Traditional Sport


The text see page 176-158. Exercises
. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. cure attach attraction systemize sight athletic mysterious physical competitive offer 1. The Tower of London is a great 1 to tourists. 2. After the fire, the house was a terrible 2 . 3. This hospital is 3 to our medical department. 4. Our school won the 4 sports because we have so many good runners. 5. He 5 his life to his country. 6. The doctor 6 the pain in my back. 7. The job market becomes more and more 7 . 8. We must 8 our working arrangements or nothing will ever get done. 9. Regular exercise keeps him in good 9 condition. 10. The story goes that a 10 animal lives in the mountain.

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences. 1. A. This island was named after his discoverer. B. The girl was named Julia after her mother C. D. 2. A. The firm employs about 100 men. B. He employed himself (in) teaching English. C. ? D. 3. A. His story falls into five parts. B. A tourist he knew fell into conversation with him. C. D. 4. A. I liked your idea and adopted it. B. They are not my real parents. I am adopted. C. D. 5. A. She watched the dancer and tried to copy her movements. B. The movement towards greater freedom for women. C. D.

Complementary Reading The Definition of WushuJet Li


The text see page 159-161. Exercises . Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? Write T/F accordingly. 1. According to Jet Li, the primary purpose of martial arts was for people to survive the tough natural surroundings. 2. Jet Li believes that Wu is just fighting, militarybased attack. Without Shu it would never have the chance to be a plentiful, intentional skill. 3. Self-defense is another reason why someone today might practice Wushu, and the author strongly suggests this behavior. 4. Jet Li thinks that the original meaning of Kung-fu was never proposed to describe martial arts in any way. 5. According to the author, Kung-fu originally referred to the time and energy spent in learning something.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. Wushu adapts to suit the continually changing survival needs of people. 2. Self-defense is another reason why someone today might practice Wushu. 3. Now, society values the exhibition and practice of Wushu in different ways. 4. Now, Wushu can pave the way for a career that earns big bucks. 5. Regardless of whether one is in the past, present, or future, one will always need to take care of ones body.

Unit 3 The Acrobatics

Dialogue One

Situation: Suggestion on watching Chinese acrobatics W=Wei Hua N=Nick W: Are you doing anything special tonight? N: Nothing special, whats your suggestion? W: We can go to the theatre. N: So what are we going to see this evening? W: There are Beijing opera, a concert and Chinese acrobatics. What do you prefer? N: Oh, they all sound interesting. Its hard for me to decide. W: Id recommend Chinese acrobatics. Its something special youve probably never seen before N: I know its unique. But I dont have the chance to enjoy it. W: I have seen it during my last visit, it is excellent. N: So can you give me a brief introduction? W: Of course. The Chinese acrobatics can be traced to Han dynasty, such as tight rope walking knife swallowing and fire eating. N: Great! Do you think you can get the tickets for tonight? W: Yes, I think so. N: Excellent. When shall we meet? W: The show starts at 7 pm. And Ill pick you up at 6:00 pm in front of your apartment. N: Ok. See you then. W: See you.

Dialogue two A: Congratulations, Miss Lu. B: Thank you! A: Im a reporter from the Qujiang Weekly. You really made a hit at the performance today. All the audiences were impressed and everyone was talking about your acting. B: Thank you for your compliments. Im glad that my performance was well received. A: I hope you wont mind me asking you a few questions about your stage life. B: No, not at all. A: So how can you manage to do it so well at your age? You know, you are only 12. B: Actually, I dont think I did as well as I had expected. I could have done better. But Im glad that you all seem to have enjoyed my performance. A: Miss Lu, my next question , when did you start to develop an interest in acting? B: Even before primary school, I longed to act in plays as well as to watch them. At the birthday parties of my preschool years, I would always put up a sort of show for my family and friends. As soon as I entered primary school, I volunteered on every occasion to play. A: When you stood on the stage for the first time in your life, how did you feel? B: Oh, I was excited, of course. I was very young then. A: How about the performance at that time? B: The whole performance went on well, and ended up with rounds of applause from the audience. A: So how do you feel today? B: I was more than excited. I was actually very nervous. A: How do you view the prospects of your amateur acting career when you grow up? B: Theatrical performance has been on and will continue to be part of my life. Ill never give it up for anything. A: Thank you very much, Miss Lu, for sharing with us your experience on the stage.

Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue You: Hi, Sally! 1 ? Sally: Im going to watch something special. You: 2 ? Sally: We can go to the theater to 3 . You: I know its 3 .But I have no chance to enjoy it . 4 ? Sally: Of course .The Chinese acrobatics is something 5 .Lets go to watch it . You: 6 ! Can you 7 the tickets for tonight? Sally: 8 . You When and where shall we meet? Sally: Lets make it 9 at nine. You: OK, See you at the front gate then. Sally: 10 .

. Do role-play according to the following situation. 1. When your good friend Bob wants to watch Chinese acrobatics at Tiandi Theater tonight. Now, you are calling the tickets center to book one ticket for him. 2. After watching Wuqiao International Acrobatics Festival, please talk your real feelings about it with your partner.

Text Chinese Acrobatics Show


The text see page 165-166. Exercises
. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. Attract trace rudiment illiterate endure impact Form coincide with entertainment appropriate

1. The history of acrobatics in China can be back to Neolithic times. 2. In the long course of development, the Chinese acrobatic art has its own style. 3. As early as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), there appeared of acrobatics. 4. The theme music perfectly the performance, which made the atmosphere of the event livelier. 5. Whether you are old or young, educated or , you can appreciate it as long as you can see. 6. A successful acrobatic show also requires clothing. 7. When you watch a Chinese acrobatics show, you are strongly both mentally and physically. 8. Beijing Chaoyang Theatre where you could watch acrobatics and other programs of . 9. Because the techniques employed in acrobatics are extremely difficult and risky, students must a good deal of pains for their gain. 10. In Europe and North America, Chinese acrobatic performances large audiences.

. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.

1. A. Chinese Acrobatic art is still what it was centuries ago in that it does not over emphasize the role of music. B. The reputation of our alma mater is still what it was many years ago in that there are so many love and dedication of teachers and students to study hard. C. D. 2. A. Whether you are old or young, educated or illiterate, you can appreciate it as long as you can see. B. Whether you are parents or teachers, youd better encourage the children as long as youv found their advantages. C. D. 3. A. In the long course of development, the Chinese acrobatic art has formed its own s style. B. In the long course of overseas life, he has fomed a life style of foreigners. C. D. 4. A. When you watch a Chinese acrobatics show, you are strongly impacted both mentally and physically. B. When taking to the podium, teachers will be strongly impacted by the students learning desire. C. D. 5. A. The ancient acrobatics came from the peoples life and had a close link with their life and productive labor. B. Hes quick thinking came from his learning acquired and had a close link with his family. C. D.

Complementary Reading Oriental Acrobatic Big StadiumChina Wuqiao


The texe see page 168-169. Exercises . Are the following statements true or false according to the passage? 1. For once, thousands of acrobatics performers in Wuqiao stayed in their hometown and made a happy life. 2. Acrobatics has a long history and goes back to ancient times, up to now, more than 3,000 years of history. 3. There will come tens of thousands domestic and foreign tourists to watch and learn the art of acrobatics performances. 4. In the field of art history, it is the longest, largest and highest international acrobatics festival. 5. With sixteen years of development, the Wuqiao International Arobatics Festival, have now developed as the three major acrobatics festivals in the world.

. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.


1. Acrobatics has a long history and goes back to ancient times, up to now, more than 2,000 years of history. 2. Wuqiao has become a display of acrobatic and artistic heritage of international stadium. 3. In the international community it has had a profound impact on Chinas acrobatics. 4. China Wuqiao as the oriental acrobatic big stadium has been synonymous with the internationally renowned miscellaneous altar . 5. China Wuqiao International Acrobatic Art Festival for the arts acrobatics provided a stage for the exchange and dissemination.

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