Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Unit 1 Traveling by Air Unit 2 Traveling by Train Unit 3 Traveling by Cruise Ship
Exercises
. Roleplay.
a) You reserved two first class tickets from Shanghai to Tokyo with Air China ( ) three days ago. You call to confirm your reservation and ask to book another two tickets on the same flight. After asking about the cost, you decide to change them to economy class ones. But the man in the booking-office informed you there is no economy class ticket available for that flight, so you have to take another flight. b) You are the tour leader and are helping the tour group check in at the airport.
Text
Exercises
. Put the proper forms of the following words or expressions from the text in the blanks to complete the sentences. (embarrass aware practically ultimate snap in advance make it ahead of argue about show up) 1. Shut up! Mr. Smith cut short Toms long and pointless report. 2. He tried numerous times to find a better job and at last he . 3. The holiday is over; theres only one day left. 4. Tom was very by his failure in the examination. 5. Did everyone you invited at the dinner yesterday? 6. That night, the officers and soldiers were enjoying themselves at a grand reception, not being of the oncoming danger of the war. 7. The engineers and workers made great efforts to fulfil the production plan time. 8. It is unwise to spend all your income . 9. The aim of their efforts is to establish peace and security in the world. 10. He always political issues with anyone who is interested in them.
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences
1. A. They make a big fuss at the gate in order to get their luggage on board. B. Aunt Lucy always makes a fuss about small matter. C. D. 2. A. If you hurry, you can make it. B. Dont lose heart! Keep trying and you will make it. C. D. 3. A. The lateairport people barely are aware they are flying. B. He is fully aware that an MBA is very advantageous to him. C. D. 4. A. Just try to show up early and get the seat you want. B. Henry didnt show up at the meeting yesterday. C. D. 5. A. I climbed on board, out of breath, red-faced, and stumbled over a womans legs to get to the last unoccupied seat. B. There are many facilities are offered on board. C. D.
B: Where do you think we should have dinner? A: Lets wait for the packaged food, shall we? B: Ah, the food is coming. D: Packaged food, please. Warm and delicious! 20 a package. A: Let me have a look. Oh, rice, chicken and vegetables. Its nice .Two packages, please. D: Here you are. B: Thanks. E: Beverages are coming. Mineral water, orange juice, coconut milk... A: One mineral water, please. E: Yes, sir. Here you are. 4. 50. A: Well, do we have to pay for it? E: Yes, Everything should be paid for except boiled water. A: I see.
Dialogue Two
Li Yan and Ye Ping are ready to board the train . Y=Li Yan L=Ye Ping A=The Train Attandene Y: Hurry up! Or were about to miss the train. L: Hold on. I havent heard the whistle, so there is time. Y: Which car are we in? L: Let me see. Oh, No.14. Y: Oh, damm! Its the far end of the train. L: We have no choice. Y: Here we are, Car 14.Lets get in. L: Our seats are No.20 and No.21.Its nice that weve got a window seat. Y: But I prefer the aisle seat here. I feel sick with a seat back to the engine. L: Take whichever seat you like.Now let me settle the luggage. Could you give me a hand? Y: Sure .Here it is Oh, this is really heavy. L: Im sorry.You know my mom always packs in a lot of things for me when I travel. Y: Well, Its nice to have somebody to worry about you all the time. L: There goes the whistle. Were leaving. After a few minutes Y Here comes the train attendant. A: Ladies and gentlemen, whod like some warm water? L Some warm water, sir, please. A All right, put the cup on the table, or youll burn your hand. L Thank you. Y I saw the water boiler at the end of the car. Can we get the water ourselves? A: Yes, madam. When Im not available, you can help yourselves there. But be sure not to throw the leftovers there.
Exercises
1. Li Yan and Ye Ping are going to Beijing for the spring break .They are at the booking office of a railway station. They dont want to take the train at 6 am.Its too early. So they buy the tickets for the 11:40 train though there are more stops. And they buy two round trip tickets because round trip ticket saves them about 10% of the fare. 2. Xiao Liu is in Beijing and wants to take the next train to Tianjin.He goes to the station to buy the ticket. The next train is T548 at 15:01 and will get Tianjin around 16:26.The hard seat costs RMB 30.00.
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. In America there are also traditional sleeping cars with cozy bedrooms. B. She was dying with hunger. C. D. 2. A. Reduced rates are available for students and seniors. B. The passport is available for five years. C. D. 3. A. The atmosphere on board most trains tends to be relaxed. B. Europeans tend to love their cars. C. D. 4. A. There are no places on board to get cash. B. Theres no excess to pay. C. D. 5. A. you soon discover why the railroad experience becomes so delightfully addictive. B. She has become a doctor. C. D.
Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue.
River Guide: How are you, Mr. Smith? Mr. Smith: 1 , thank you. 2 ? River Guide: Very well, thank you. How do you 3 our ship? Mr. Smith: Its really different 4 I expected. River Guide: Dont worry. It always takes time to 5 used to a new place. I hope youll 6 your stay here. Mr. Smith: Ill certainly do so. River Guide: 7 do you think of our ship, Mrs. Smith? Mrs. Smith: Simply wonderful! I dare say you have created a 8 home for the passengers. Well remember what youve 9 us. River Guide: Thank you. We look 10 serving you again soon.
. Role play. a) The river guide is holding a welcome cocktail party for the passengers in the name of captain. b) The river guide is communicating with the tour leader about the tour group.
Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, Time goes so quickly and your voyage to the Yangtze River is drawing to a close. Tomorrow morning we will be arriving at our destination port safely. Before we part, Id like to take this opportunity to say a few words. First of all, I wish to thank you all for the understanding and cooperation you have given us in the past three and a half days. You have been very punctual on all occasions, which made things a lot easier for our work. You have been very attentive when we had anything to tell you. Also, you have been kind enough to offer us suggestions on how to better our guiding service. Id like to add that you are the best group weve ever been with. During your travel on the Yangtze River, you have visited the major scenic spots here. Some of you are fascinated by the beauty of the Three Gorges; some are impressed b the magnificence of the Three Gorges Project while others enjoy the delicious food and even take some snake with them on your trip home. Three days ago, we met as strangers; today, we bid farewell to each as friends. As a Chinese saying goes, A good friend from afar brings a distant land closer. I hope youll take back happy memories of your visit to the Yangtze River. As we usually say, you can please some of the people all of the time, some of the othe people some of the time, but you cannot please all of the people all of the time. However, if you go for a holiday, it doesnt matter whether it is bad or good. If it is bad you are so pleased to return and appreciate your own home. If it is good, you will be looking forward to going there again. You have not seen anything yet.
China is a developing country. Tourism is a newborn thing, and the specialized units alone cannot achieve the success of tourism. Its success depends a great deal on the help and support of units related to this industry. Everyone know the problem you have met on this trip, and I dont want to enumerate them now. The point is that we should treasure our friendship and experiences. Parting is such sweet sorrow. It is happy to meet, sorry to depart, and happy to meet again. May the road rise to meet you, May the wind be always at your bake, May the rain fall softly upon your fields, May the sun shine warmly upon your face, And until we meet again, and all the best! Now I propose a toast: To the friendship between us, To your happy journey on the Yangtze River, To the health, wealth and happiness of all of you, To our excellent co-operation in China, cheers!
Exercises
. Fill in each blank with a word or a phrase from the expressions given below: (look forward to provide with understand congratulate fascinate draw to a close scenic spots extend attentive warmth) 1. That American tourist has visited almost all here. 2. We are a new development in Chinas tourism industry. 3. The group was welcomed in with a lot of . 4. Our ship guests best services. 5. Im too excited to my gratitude. 6. People come to him on his great success. 7. The day . 8. We highly appreciate your and support. 9. A good host is to the needs of his guests. 10. The singer has a voice.
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. Today we bid farewell to each as friends. B. The little girl bids her grannie good morning as she gets up in the morning. C. D. 2. A. Before we part, Id like to take this opportunity to say a few words. B. Being an efficient salesman, he takes every opportunity to sell his hotels products. C. D. 3. A. On behalf of the management and crew members, I would like to extend the warmest welcome to all of you. B. The sales manager is holding a farewell party for a group of foreign tourists in the name of the general manager. C. D. 4. A. We highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation. B. You are so pleased to return and appreciate your own home. C. D. 5. A. Tourism is a newborn thing, and the specialized units alone cannot achieve the success of tourism. B. This travel agent specializes in charter flight. C. D.
Complementary Reading Live on a Luxury Cruise Ship and Get Pay for it!
The texe see page 26-27. Exercises
. Are the following statements true or false according to the passage?
1. Working onboard, you can pay less money to travel round the world. 2. Compared to other industries, cruise lines have a much lower employees turnover rate. 3. Crew can go ashore without permissions. 4. Crew can have meals theyd like. 5. A cruise ship is a five-star hotel floating on the water.
Part 2
Accommodation
Unit 1 Checking in
Exercises
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. Located in the beautiful shore of Yangtze River, Yichang International Hotel is the first environmental protection hotel of Yichang. B. Where is the center located? C. D. 2. A. We are fortunate to have this beautiful facility to accommodate very special guests of our hotel. B. Dr.Simth was honored to be invited as a visiting professor at that university. C. D. 3. A. Upon departure, dont forget to take good care of your own things. B. Upon arrival, please let me know that you are safe and sound. C. D. 4. A. We apologize for any inconvenience caused by the lack of any services. B. The football players apologized to their fans for their poor performance in that match. C. D. 5. A. Whats more, may we have your comments and suggestions? B. May we have the honor of your coming and visiting our college at your convenience? C. D.
Dialogue One
(Henry Brown has found that his sweater is shrunk, and he cannot find his trousers.) L=Laundry Attendant M=Mr. Brown L: Laundry service. Good morning. What can I do for you? M: I have to complain about your service. L: What seems to be the problem, sir? M: First of all, Ive found my sweater has shrunk. L: Im very sorry about that. According to our regulations, youll be refunded ten times the cost of laundering the sweater. I hope itll help. We may also wash your sweater again free of charge if you like. M: Thats ok. But this isnt the only problem. My trousers are missing. L: May I ask your name and room number, sir? M: Henry Brown in Room 5101. L: Would you please hold just a minute, Mr. Brown? Ill do my best to find your trousers. M: OK. Go ahead. (One minute later...) L: Are you still on the line, Mr. Brown? M: Yes. L: We have found them, Mr. Brown. It went to Room 4101 by mistake. Im extremely sorry about the mistake. M: Thats OK. Please bring my trousers right up. Im about to go out. L: No problem. A valet is already on the way to your room with your trousers. M: Thank you so much. L: Its my pleasure, Mr. Brown. Please let me say sorry again for our mistake. M: Forget it. Bye. L: Goodbye, Mr. Brown.
Dialogue Two
(Mr. Browns friends are coming to see him and he wants his room to be cleaned right now) H=Housekeeper M=Mr. Brown H: Housekeeping. Can I help you? M: Yes. This is Henry Brown calling from Room 5101. Could you make my room right now because my friends are coming to see me at 11. H: Sorry, Mr. Brown. According to our hotel regulation we always make the checkout rooms first unless there is a request. But I promise that our room maid can make it before 11 oclock. M: OK. I need some fruits. What do you suggest? H: Longan is our local specialty here. It is very delicious but not very expensive. You can try it. M: Very well. H: Is there anything else you would like? M: No, thanks. You can do the turndown service later while my friends are here. H: I see. If you dont want to be disturbed, just put Please do not disturb sign on the outside knob. If you want us to turn down your bed, put it the other way. M: Thank you. H: An attendant will deliver some fresh longan to your room. Please do not hesitate to telephone us if you need anything or any help. M: Its very kind of you. Bye! H: Bye! Have a good time!
Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue.
H=Housekeeper G=Guest H: Housekeeping. 1 ? G: Yes. 2 because my cell phone operates on 110 volts. But here it is 220 volts. H: Dont worry, sir. We have transformer on loan. G: Thats good. H: 3 ? G: My name is Alvin Brown in 234. H: 4 ? G: Yes. Im not feeling well. I need some medicine. H: 5 . Ill send up a resident doctor right now. G: Thank you. But 6 , just a bit fever. So I only want to need some cold and antibiotic medicine. H: No problem. One transformer and some cold and antibiotic medicine, 7 . G: Thank you. Its very kind of you. H: Youre welcome. 8 . Bye.
. Do role-play according to the following situations. Scene 1: John Brown has just checked into a hotel. He wants to have his laundry done and get some information about the laundry service, e.g. where the laundry bag is, when he can have his laundry back, what kind of laundry services they have, and what the rates are. The laundry attendant should offer him all the information he needs. Scene 2 Mrs. Brown is on holiday with her 8-year-old son. She is going to see a very important person in the afternoon, so she has to ask a babysitter to look after her son.
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.
1. A. The Housekeeping Department is one of the most important sections as far as the variety of functions performed, and number of staff working. B. As far as I am concerned, Im not against your plan. C. D. 2. A. They are cooperative in a bid to ensure the proper operation of the Housekeeping. B. He works hard in a bid to succeed. C. D. 3. A. The guest is more likely to complain about the service if it is not performed well. B. The book is likely to be useful, only its rather expensive. C. D. 4. A. The hotel attaches importance to laundry service. B. It would be unwise to attach too much significance to these opinion polls. C. D. 5. A. The head housekeeper is in charge of the administration of this department. B. Can you please tell me who is in charge of distribution? C. , D. 6. A. The Housekeeping Department has played a major role in the incredible success of the hotel brand. B. The manager played a leading role in settling the dispute. C. D.
1. Dubai, a vibrant and cosmopolitan city on the shores of the Arabian Gulf, is a place which retains a warm cultural heart within a strikingly contemporary landscape. 2. The opportunities for entertainment and relaxation, along with its yearround sunshine and beautiful coastline, have been optimized with skill and care. 3. The splendid Burj Al Arab in Dubai has been described as the most luxurious hotel in the world, which is an impeccable luxury hotel. 4. It is said that only eight-star hotel will be built there. 5. Hotels in Dubai have been showing us wonderful charm and unbelievable surprise.
Unit 3
Checking out
Dialogue One Checking out Individual (John Smith wants to leave the hotel at noon. He is standing at the front desk now.) C=Clerk S=Mr. Smith C: Good afternoon sir, what can I do for you? S: Good afternoon, Id like to check out now. C: Whats your room number? S: Room 214. C: Can I have your key card, please? S: OK, here is my key card. C: Yes, Mr. Smith, you came here on last Friday, and today is Tuesday. Thats five days, isnt it? S: Yes, Thats right. C: Did you have breakfast this morning? S: Yes, but I paid in cash. C: Thats $ 350, then. Heres your bill, Mr. Smith, would you like to check it? (Mr. Smith checks bill) S: Whats the $ 40 for? C: $ 5 for the phone calls you made from your room, and $ 35 for the hairdressing. S: And what about $ 20 ? I dont understand. C: We have to charge you for the broken curtain. S: Mm, do you take credit cards? C: What kind have you got? S: MasterCard. C: Yes, we do, but the amount has exceeded, could you pay in cash? S: Yes, here you are. C: Heres your receipt. You are all set, Mr. Smith. S: Thank you very much. C: Youre welcome. Goodbye.
Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue.
Clerk: Good morning, 1 ? Guest: Yes, Id like to 2 , please. I have called operator an hour ago. Clerk: 3 , please? Guest: My name is Joe Smith for USA, and I was in Room 2008. Clerk: 4 , please. Mr. Smith, let me check it for you. Guest: OK. Clerk: Did you 5 from your room? Guest: No, I didnt. But I have called laundry service. Clerk: Alright Thats 450, 6 . (Gives the guest the bill) Guest: Could you tell me 7 ? Clerk: Thats for the broken lamp. Guest: Do you take 8 ? Clerk: What kind have you got? Guest: Amex card. Clerk: 9 , we dont accept that ... Guest: How about Visa card? Clerk: OK, would you 10 on the bill, please? Guest: Thank you.
.Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulate the structure of the English sentences.
1. A. We bought this house for its convenience. B. Gas is one of the modern conveniences the newlybuilt apartment building provides. C. ? D. 2. A. Mans life is often compared to a candle. B. The poet compares his lover to a rose in his poems. C. D. 3. A. If the guest loses the slips, he can change on the black market. B. If weather permits, we will have a picnic outside. C. D. 4. A. How much do you charge for your bag. B. Please charge these purchases to my account. C. D. ? 5. A. We burned them once they got too tattered. B. she nipped a tattered rose with her thumb and forefinger. C. D.
Part 3
Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3
Eating
Chinese Food West Food Bar
Unit 1
Chinese Food
(Ms. Smith and her husband want to try some Chinese food. They come to the Tai Zi Restaurant. The headwaiter greets them.) W=Waiter M=Ms.Smith W: Good evening! Welcome to Tai Zi Restaurant. M: Good evening, I made a reservation this afternoon. I am Ms. Smith. W: The Room 118 M: Yes. W: This way, please. Do you like to sit here? M: Yes, very well. Thank you very much. Can you bring us the menu now? W: Yes, wait for a moment, please. (Give them each a menu) M: We want to try some typical Chinese food. Do you have any recommendations? W: OK. Our chef is good at Sichuan food. Would you like to try diced chicken with chili and peanuts or bon bon chicken? M: Both. W: OK. Would you like something to drink? M: Mongo Juice, please. W: Anything else? M: No, thanks. (After the meal) M: May I have the bill? W: Yes, wait for a moment, please. (Bring the bill) M: Thank you. W: Youre welcome. M: Goodbye. W: Goodbye. Please drop in again.
Exercises
Guest: You come to Asia Hotel to have dinner with your friends. You read the menu, then order some Chinese food and a bottle of Mao Tai. After the meal you pay the bill and say goodbye to the waiter. Waiter: You greet several guests and give them each a menu. Then you recommend some Chinese food, such as Hongshan Stalk, Wuchang Fish and Beijing Style Roast Duck and so on. You serve the food and drinks. Scene 2 Guest: You are Ms.Wang, you are going to have breakfast at a fast food restaurant. You order a chicken sandwich, a bowl of wonton and a cup of Sprite. Waiter: You ask Ms.Wang what she would like. You bring her the menu and recommend your specials. You dont have any diet cola. You ask if she would like a cup of Sprite.
. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. Wuhan, the capital of Hubei province, is famous for its free cultural atmosphere, beautiful environment and delicious food. 2. You can not only enjoy the delicious snacks, here but also know more about other specials of the rest provinces. 3. Citizens can enjoy the country life in order to relieve the work pressures. 4. As we all know, Wuhan citizens are full of passions and wisdom. 5. Generally speaking, a typical meal starts with some cold dishes.
Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue. W=Waiter G=Guest W: Good evening. 1 ? G: No, we dont. W: How many people are you together? G: Only one. W: 2 ? G: We prefer non-smoking section. W: Ok. This way, please. W: Here is the menu. Are you ready to order now? G: Ill have the sirloin steak. W: Yes. 3 G: Well done, please. W: 4 ? G: Red wine. W: Would you like a dessert? G: Well, I think well order after we finish the main course. W: 5 , Ill bring it right away.
. Do role-play according to the following situations. Scene 1 Guest: You are Li Gang. You want to have dinner with your friends tonight. You go to the restaurant and order the meal. Receptionist: You serve the guests in the restaurant. Scene 2 Guest: You are Li Gang. After the meal, you should check out of the restaurant. Receptionist: You serve the guests in the restaurant.
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. What we put in our mouths does become a part of us. B. What he said at the meeting did encourage everybody. C. 2008 D. 2. A. Learning about American food can give us a real taste of American culture. B. Getting out of a bad mood may be easier than you think. C. D. 3. A. Its true that Americans do eat those things. B. It was impossible that they saw me in Hong Kong because I was in Beijing on that day. C. D. 4. A. Except for Thanksgiving turkey, its hard to find a typically American food. B. He remembered nothing except that his hair was black. C. D. 5. A. Thats why you can find almost every kind of ethnic food in America. B. Thats why I am anxious to find a job. C. D.
Unit 3 Bar
Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue.
A: Look, what a good 1 of world famous liquors and wines we have here! You see, on that shelf there are different kinds of 2 . They are Bourbon, Scotch, and Rye. B: 3 those on the right whiskies, too? A: No, they are world famous brandies. We have Remy Martin and Hennessey. B: What are they made 4 ? A: You mean brandy? They are made from 5 . But whiskies are distilled 6 grain. B: Then, 7 about wines? A: We have Bordeaux wines, Burgundy wine, and Californian wine. They come from different 8 . B: Are they 9 made from grapes? A: Yes, they are. But they are still wines while brandy is 10 .
. Do role play according to the following situations. Scene 1 Guest: You come into a bar. You want to have a double Whiskey. You are expecting a friend named George Woods. You ask the bartender pass a message to him. Bartender: You greet the guest and serve him the drink he wants. You promise to pass the message to Mr.Woods. Scene 2 Mr. Brown and his friends go to a bar. Mr. Brown asks you whether you have some Scotch. You make some suggestions and he finally takes Chival Regal on the rock. His friends order some cocktail and beer, you offer services to them.
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. Amazingly for the British, who love queues, there is no formal line-upthe bar staff are skilled at knowing whose turn it is. B. To be a good administrator mainly means to be skilled at solving peoples problems. C. D. 2. A. You are permitted to try to attract attention, but there are rules about how to do this. B. The story can attract peoples attention. C. D. 3. A. They do not like people to keep others waiting while they make up their minds. B. Some people can make up their minds right away, but others blow hot and cold. C. D. 4. A: Speaking of tips, you should never offer the bar staff a cash gratuity. B. Speak of the devil. C. D. 5. A: Pubs pride themselves on their egalitarian atmosphere. B. I pride myself on knowing four languages. C. D.
1. The consumption and appreciation of wine among Americans has gradually given rise to a distinctively American wine culture. 2. One typical example of the emergence of a wine culture in the US is the fact that wine festivals have sprung up from coast to coast. 3. Various terms and phrases have emerged to denote the typical sensory experiences that are basic to the induction into American wine culture. 4. To describe the olfactory properties of a wine, they use fig and dough aromas, cherry and courant bouquet, rich on the nose etc. 5. American wine enthusiasts employ their own language, advocate their own behavioral codes and engage in ceremonies or festivals that celebrate the fine things in life.
Part 4 Tour
Unit 1 The Three Gorges Unit 2 Wudang Mountain Unit 3 Yellow Crane Tower
(Steph Williams stayed in Yichang for 3 months as an exchange student in 2005. And she is willing to travel around China in 2008. Yichang would be her first destination. She is calling CITS for some information.) C=Clerk M=Miss Williams C: Good morning, CITS. What can I do for you? M: Morning, this is Steph Williams from Canada. I am calling for some information on traveling in Yichang, China. C: Good choice! Almost all the places of interest are worth seeing in Yichang. M: Oh, thats marvelous! Would you please recommend some scenic spots? C: The Three Gorges would be on the top of the list! M: Oh, thats really a famous tourist attraction. I heart of it a lot when I was an exchange student in 2005 there. Well, could you tell me something about the gorges? C: The Yangtze Three Gorges are Xiling Gorge, Wu Gorge and Qu tang Gorge. They are famous for the danger, elegance and magnificent respectively. It is a good sightseeing travel. And you can get the detailed information if you get through the website: WWW. The Yangtze Three Gorges, Yichang China. com. M: Thats a very good idea. C: Im sure that would be a terrific start of your China visiting! By the way, how long will you stay in China? M: It will be long. After the sightseeing, I will stay longer for the 29th Olympics. C: Wow! It sounds great! And just call us if you need further information. We will be always on your service. M: Thanks, I will. Bye. C: Goodbye. Enjoy your stay in China.
Exercises
. Do role play according to the following situations. 1. Suppose you are a volunteer tour guide in Yichang in 2008. John Green is a foreign tourist. You are going to introduce the tourism resources to him during this stay in Yichang. 2. You are a ship tour guide, and you work with the Health & Recreation Service. Mrs. Brown is one of your guests. Now she wants to have her hair done and she needs your help.
.Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. The marvelous gorge is just ahead. B. I marveled at the beauty of the Three Gorges. C. . D. 2. A. Premier Zhou Enlai once praised her as a figure that made contribution to the national solidarity of all ethnic groups. B. Her work has contributed enormously to our understanding of this difficult subject. C. D. 3. A. In commemoration of her, people restored her old residence, dressing table, purple bamboo garden, Zhaojun platform and stele forests in Zhaojun Village. B. He founded the charity in memory of his late wife. C. D. 4. A. Look at the north side and what jumps into your eyes are books on the art of war and doubleedged sword in the cliff for brilliant offspring to reach for. B. Please do not jump into conclusions before you listen to his explanation. C. D. 5. A. but the town perished from the earth almost all of a sudden. B. Its perishing cold out there. C. D.
. Translate the following sentences into Chinese 1. This restaurant, which is very near to our school, is famous for roast duck. 2. A limpid stream ran through the little town. 3. Visitors to the exhibition came in an endless stream. 4. Hundreds of steps lead to the high walls which surround the presidents palace. 5. The placid lake reflected the image of the old castle.Unit 2 Mountain
Unit 2
Dialogue One
Wudang Mountain
G=Guide T=Tourist A G: Look, this is the highest peak of Wudang Mountain, called Tian Zhu peak. It is 1612 meters high. A: It is such a lovely place. The mountain is a picture itself. Tourist B (B): What a breathtaking sight! G: On the way up you can see a beautiful palace in a short while. Its worthwhile appreciating it. A: Wonderful Weve been waiting for it so long. G: OK. Lets go up the stairs. Please watch your step. Its very steep here and the surface is a little bit slippery. (A moment later) G: Here we are. This palace is called the Golden Palace. It is the essence and symbol of Wudang Mountain. B: That sounds interesting. G: The viewsite of the Golden Palace includes Zhong Temple, Yellow Dragon Cave, Sky Entrance Palace, the First Sky Entrance, the Second Sky Entrance, the Third Sky Entrance and the Golden Hall of the Palace of Harmony, Imperial Scriptures Hall, Purple Gold Wall, Worshipping Hall, and some ancient buildings built in the Yuan Dynasty. B: Please allow me to inquire about the history of this famous palace would you G: With pleasure. The first thing I would like to tell you is that it was constructed and built up in the Ming Dynasty, which dated back to 600 years ago. B: In that case its quite ancient indeed .Meanwhile I guess its a hard job to do the restoration. G: Thats right It was no easy job for the ancient people to complete such an engineering feat. I think. A: Oh how marvelous Weve never seen such a wonderful Palace like this. G: Look, Inside of these buildings, there are many precious historical relics, which not only present Chinas ancient high architecture skills and magnificent melting technology, but also stand for Chinese national intelligence and scientific level. We can say that the Golden Palace of Wudang Mountain will attract more and more visitors and pilgrims. B: Its such a lovely place. Will you take a picture for me, please? G: Certainly.
ogue Two
Guide B=Mr. Bellow Good morning, Mr. Bellow. ood morning Lisa. Its a nice day isnt it es it is. Mr. Bellow, according to our traveling schedule today were going to visit the ao Palace .Are you ready now es. hanks .Lets start off now. at the Zixiao Palace Oh what a wonderful place Could you give me some information ut it Lisa ure. The Zixiao Palace is an apotheosis of construction by employing the particular siognomy that is cragged in length while wide and plain on breadth. All the buildings are yed along the axis. Emperor of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties often issued their ers to set up altar so as to praise and pray for good fortune, or plead deities to bless the peace heir state or the harvest of crops. Wow, it is gorgeous and elaborate indeed! ets go up the stairs. appreciate very much your exquisite historical culture. nd through the way of stacking tall sidesteps, the Purple Cloud Palace is divided three sections of yards, so as to form a kind of group of constructions in which row is upon the row of the other and the primary buildings are more distinctive than the ondary ones. From a far distance, the palace has an air of imperial worshipping rites. his Palace is entirely different from any other royal palaces Ive ever seen in the west. peaceful and tranquil atmosphere permeates the place. What a lovely view he bronzeanimals around the platform are all hollow. What exquisite carvings! Shall we have a picture taken together Lisa? d love to. xcuse me sir. Will you take a picture for me please ertainly. Will you stand close to the flowers Smile please , Say cheese. OK got you.
Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue. A: Excuse me. B: Yes. A: Do you know this city well? B: Whats the problem? A: I got separated 1 my tour group. B: You got separated from your tour group? A: Yes! What am I going to do? B: Its not going to be easy 2 find them. A: I know! Who knows where they are? B: Do you remember what place you were visiting? A: We were going to the Yuxu Palace. B: Where was the tour group 3 ? A: Im not sure where they were heading. B: Do you have the tour operaters phone number? A: No, I left it 4 my room. B: Where is your hotel? A: Im 5 at Wudang shan Hotel. I wonder 6 you could tell me 7 to get to Wudangshan Hotel? B Follow the road for about a mile 8 you see the Wudangshan Hotel. A Should we turn left or right? B Turn left . If you get lost, you have to ask the direction. A How long does it 9 to get there? B Its 10 half an hours walk.
. Do role play according to the following situation. Scene 1 Guest: You are Karl Adams, You want to learn Wudang kungfu , You ask information about the price. Scene 2 Guest: Your name is Danny, you want to see these places Zixiao Palace ,Yuxu Palace, You want to know the cost of the tour and how long the tour take.
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences. 1. A: Wudang Mountain range covers an area of 400 square kilometers. B. This gun ranges 4 miles. C. 5 15 D. 2. A: Wudang kungfu has a long history and enjoys a high reputation around the world. B. The Peoples Congress announced that from this fall all the primary scholar will have the right to enjoy free compulsory education. C. D. 3. A. Mt. Wudang is famous for its large scale of architectures. B. The student was asked to scale the model to be one tenth of actual size. C. D. 4. A. All the buildings were scattered over 33 places in Mt.Wudang. B. The tourists desired to visit Mt.Wudang were scattered about the world. C. D. 5. A: Mt. Wudang bears great fame for its grand architecture. B. Peach trees bear every summer. C. D.
Dialogue Two
(Robin wanted to make a travel. So he went to a travel agency.) C=Clerk R=Robin C: May I help you, sir? R: I would like to know about your honeymoon travel packages. Could you give me some information on your European tours? C: Our pleasure. We have several package tours you may choose, from seven days to three weeks in Europe. R: I would be interested in a seven-day trip around Christmas time. C: We have one seven-day tour that is still available. It will depart from New York on December 24. R: What is the cost? C: The price for one person for a ten-day tour is only $ 888, which includes roundtrip airfare. R: That sounds reasonable. Let me think it over. And Ill call you back to make reservations. C: Ok. But dont delay too long. Or that trip will be all booked. R: Sure. Thanks. Notes travel package: Its also called package tour. It means a tour arranged by a travel agent; transportation and food and lodging are all provided at an inclusive price.
Exercises
. Finish the following dialogue. Sally: Hi, Peter, 1 for a vacation in the States? Peter: Hello, Sally. Oh, yes, Im just 2 my baggage. Sally: You must be very excited about it. 3 in the States? Peter: Los Angeles. Our headquarter is there. Sally: Have you ever 4 ? Peter: No, never. This is my first time. Sally: Are you going to visit New York? Peter: Yes, 5 a couple of days there too. Sally: Have you got your plane ticket yet? Peter: Yes, its right in the envelope over there. Sally: You already made 6 ? Peter: Yes, a single room. Sally: And your 7 and visa? Peter: All settled. Peter: Incidentally, is there anything you want me to get for you in the states? Sally: 8 . But no, thanks. Peter: OK, then can you 9 ? Sally: Yes? Peter: Can you water my plants and take care of my cat? Sally: Sure, Ill even talk to them every morning like you do.
. Do role-play according to the following situations. 1. You have a two-week-vacation and you want to travel abroad. You go to a travel agency to see if theres any good travel package. 2. You got back after having finished your Two-week-vacation. Your friend Nicky came to see you and asked something about your holiday.
. Pay attention to the italicized part in the following sentences and translate the sentences. 1. A. The famous Yellow Crane Tower, imposingly standing at the top of the Snake Hill in Wuchang, is one of the Three Famous Towers south of Yangtze River. B. He sat in a chair, reading newspapers. C. , D. 2. A. Legend goes that the place used to be a wineshop opened by a young man surnamed Xin. B. Jeff is used to taking a walk after supper. C. D. , 3. A. Destroyed many times in successive dynasties, the tower was rebuilt time and again until 100 years ago when it was for the last time reduced to ashes. B. Given more time, we could have done it better. C. D. 1636 4. A. Scholars in the past dynasties wrote hundreds of poems and scores of writings in praise of the magnificent Yellow Crane Tower. B. There are many articles and songs in praise of doctors and nurses who are fighting against SARS bravely. C. D. 5. A. It was estimated that up to the Tongzhi Reign of the Qing dynasty, as many as 300 poems about the tower had been found in the historical literature. B. It is suggested that the work should be done with great care. C. D.
. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. With a population of approximately 8 million people, the Tujia is an ethnic minority found in the provinces of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, and Guizhou. 2. Not surprisingly, the main staples of the Tujia are rice and corn. 3. People wear short coat with loose sleeves and flowery chiffon, and mens are also short. 4. The houses of the Tujia, known as Diaojiaolou are very functional and similar to those of the Miao. 5. Since the founding of Peoples Republic of China and with the development of society and economics, this region is enjoying greater religious freedom.
Part 5 Shopping
Unit 1 Buying Souvenirs Unit 2 Buying Foods and Fruits Unit 3 Buying Medicines
. Do role-play according to the following situation. Scene 1 Mr. Brown is interested in tea. He is talking about tea with the tour guide.The following expressions and terms may be useful: weak tea ; brick tea ; jasmine tea ; strong tea ; Longjing tea ; Oolong tea Scene 2 Make a short dialogue with your partner on the topic of Walking around an Antique Plaza.
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences. 1. A. The delicate patterns stood out brightly in the sunlight. B. Her talents stand out in comparison with the others. C. D. 2. A. At Spring Festival this is replaced with a fresh set of white paper, which is in turn decorated with papercuts. B. I bought him a gift in return for his help. C. D. 3. A. Spring Festival is incomplete in many places unless every home has several doors, windows and walls covered with these bright and cheerful decorations. B. He had never praised him until he became one of the top students in his grade. C. D. 4. A. In typical southern style, they combine the art of paper cutting with traditional painting and blackand white woodcuts. B. The two principal political parties have combined to form a government. C. D. 5. A. The effect is pleasing indeed: the rooms look brighter and more spacious, conducive to an atmosphere of good cheer. B. I contributed two stories to the summer issue. C. D.
Dialogue One
(Mike and Julie are at the fruit market.) P=Peddlery J=Julie M=Mike P: Good afternoon! May I help you? J: Yes, please. We want to taste Chinese fruits, but we dont know which fruits are special local products. Can you recommend something? P: Fine. All sorts of fruits are sold here. you see, mandarine, papaya Beijing flowering crab, blackberry, carambola, cherry, Chinese gooseberry, cumquat, damson plum, grape and so on. They are fruits of the season and the flavour are good. M: I like sweet fruits. Can you suggest sweet fruits for me? P: All right. You can choose mandarine and muskmelon. Especially, mandarines from Yichang city are wellknown in China and taste nice. M: Sounds good to me! I can hardly wait to taste delicious fruite. J: How about papaya? P: Papaya is good. You can make papaya milk. You would like it. J: Fine. Please choose some mandarines and muskmelons for us. At the same time , choose one papaya for me. (Peddlery chooses fruits and weighs.) J: How much for these fruits? P: Ten Yuan for mandarine and muskmelon, eight Yuan for papaya, the total is eighteen Yuan. M: Here you are. (Mike gives the money to the peddlery.) Keep the change. P: Thank you. Wait a minute, I will wrap them with plastic bag for you. This weighs a ton! J: oh, thank you. It is very kind of you. Goodbye! P: Goodbye!
Dialogue Two
S=Shop Assistant M=Mrs. Smith S: Can I help you M: Id like to buy some Chinese cakes. S: We have cream birthday cakes ten yuan each. Do you like it M: Fine. Give me a cream birthday cake and two boxes of famous Chinese cakes and help me to pick a variety of them please. S: All right. For Chinese style cakes we have the Cantonese style and the Suzhou style. The skin of the Cantonese style cakes is sweet soft puffy palatable and filled with heavy stuffing. The famous Cantonese cakes are moon cakes from Guangdong Shapi-ma.... The skin of the Suzhou style cakes is puffy and filled with fragrant nuts. There are not only sweet cakes but also meat moon cakes. M: Well will you wrap them up separately S: Certainly. Any thing else M: Nothing more. How much altogether S: Nineteen yuan and forty-five fen. M: Here are two ten-yuan notes. Keep the change. S: For me Oh no. We dont accept tips. But thank you all the same. M: O. K. Good-bye. S: Good-bye. Please step in again.
Exercises . Finish the following dialogue A: 1 madam B: Id like to buy two boxes of Chinese moon cakes. A: All right. We have the Guangdong style and the Suzhou style. 2 B: The Suzhou style. A: OK. Anything else B: Let me see. Ah yes I want some bananas. A: Sorry 3 . But we have some good oranges. They are just in from the country. B: Good. Ill take these ten oranges. How much would that come to A: Just a moment please. Forty yuan for the moon cakes and seven yuan for the oranges. Thatll be forty seven yuan in all. B: Here you are sir. A: Thank you. 4 ( ). B: Thank you. Goodbye.
. Do role-play according to the following situations. Scene 1 If you are a traveller from the USA, you want to know which fruits in China are good. A peddlery help you select fruits which you like. Scene 2 If you want to buy some foods, but the price is a bit expensive, so you require the seller give a discount.
Text
Jianghan Road Commercial Pedestrilan Street
The text see page 128-129. Exercises
. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. meet reconstruct pack flavoure taste renderwelcome know servedevelop Shanghai is an ideal shopping paradise;Nanjing Road , 1 as Chinas No. 1 Street,the 2 Huaihai Road,Jinling Road,East ,North Sichuan Road,the Yuyuan Garden shopping and tourist area, the Ever Bright City Commercial Center,Xujiahui Commercial Center, and Zhangyang Road Commercial Center in Pudong are 3 with rows of shops arrayed with large collections of merchandise that are a feast to the eyes and 4 the demands of different classes of domestic and foreign customers. Shanghai is also a paradise for gourmts. There are over a thousand restaurants 5 the famous 16 styles of Chinese food,such as Beijing , Sichuan ,Guangdong, Yangzhou , Fujian , etc. There are also French ,Russian, Italian, English,German, Japanese ,Indian and other kinds of foreign 6 cuisines, genuine Muslim food and vegetarian food. In Shanghai you can 7 all the different kinds of food in the world.Shanghai is well 8 in communications in air ,land and sea, which 9 tourists with fast ,efficient and quality service. In building Shanghai into an international metropolis , the openminded ,cheerful and hospital Shanghai people warmly 10 vistors from all places in China and the world.
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following
1. A. In 1927, Chinese government withdrew English concession and united Taiping Road with Xinsheng Road. B. He has worked hard to maintain his family. C. D. 2. A. It was praised as shopping paradise, for you may buy whatever you can conceive there and the buildings in various styles on both sides of the street also caught the customerseyes. B. Dont blame it on him, but on me. C. D. 3. A. Many old and new shopping centers ,department stores ,supermarkets can satisfy all kinds of customers demand. B. I have tried to write this story five times but I am still dissatisfied with me. C. D. 4. A. Here you may appreciate various peculiar styles of famous brand commodities such as Kadanlu ,Baleno, Jeanswest and so on. B. Dont depreciate my efforts. C. , D. 5. A. Now Jianghan Road has already been developed into the first-class walking commercial street that is attracting more and more tourists from China and overseas. B. The noise in the street distracted me from my reading. C. D.
. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. The huge shopping and entertainment center is the largest mall in the United States. It covers thirty-one hectares. 2. Someone has described malls as television that you walk through. 3. Retail has come to realize the power of new and different. 4 In Shanghai people poured onto Nanjing Road, the busiest shopping street in the city and bought new clothes and ate jiaozi or dumplings. 5. A coffee shop should be. high ceilings, lots of room, and art on the walls.
Exercises . Finish the following dialogue A=Guest B=Clerk A: The doctors given me 1 . B: Well, please 2 a moment. A: Have you got something 3 for sore lips? B: Yes, we have a cream. 4 it on every four hours. It 5 well. Heres the medicine. A: Thanks a lot. Could you 6 prescription for me, please? B: Ill do it for you 7 away. A: 8 the way, what do you 9 for sunburn? B: Well, I think this ointment will 10 .
. Do role-play according to the following situation. Scene 1 You are taking medication regularly, but you forget to take what you need with you when you travel. Now, you are suffering from an upset stomach and you bring a copy of any prescription to go to the nearest drugstore. Scene 2 You are Mr. Frank. You are worried because your baby hasnt been able relieve himself for three days. Perhaps you guess he has constipation. So you take your baby to see the doctor.
Text
Happiness Fights the Common Cold
The text see page 137-138. Exercises . Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. estimate avoid squirt prone tendency upbeat protect manifest suffer counterpart 1. She doesnt much desire to marry him. 2. Young ladies should learn to spend money carefully and extravagance. 3.Children of poor health are very to colds in winter. 4. We got some news yesterday. 5. Wearing dark glasses can your eyes from the sun. 6. The medicare cost is to be one billion dollars. 7. Water out of a hole in the pipe. 8. The U.S. Congress is the of the British Parliament. 9. Bob has a to exaggerate things. 10. He many humiliations before he became a football star.
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences. 1. A. Healthy volunteers first underwent an emotional assessment in which they were asked to rate their tendency to experience positive and negative emotions. B. This city underwent great changes. C. D. 2. A. Researchers then watched the volunteers to see who came down with a cold. B. I hope they will soon come down in price. C. D. 3. A. Its like a drug that is released by your state of mind. B. He was released from prison. C. D. 4. A. Happy and relaxed people are prone to better health practices than their negative and stressed counterparts. B. He was lying prone on the couch, fast asleep. C. D. 5. A. They are more likely to get plenty of sleep and to engage in regular exercise. B. We engage him as technical adviser. C. D.
. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. TCM, one of Chinas splendid cultural heritages, is the science dealing with human physiology, pathology, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases. 2. During several thousand years, it has made great contributions to the promotion of health, the proliferation and prosperity of the Chinese nation, and the enrichment and development of world medicine as well. 3. The book established the principle of TDS, thereby laying a foundation for the development of clinical medicine. 4. The government set up the Imperial Medical Bureau for training and bringing up qualified TCM workers. 5. There is no doubt that TCM will take its place in medical circles of the world as a completely new medicine.
Part 6 Entertainment
Unit 1 Theater Unit 2 Martial Arts Unit 3 The Acrobatics
Unit 1 Theater
David is waiting for Scott at the gate of the Gold Theater.) S=Scott D=David S: Hello,David. You came here early! D: Hello, Scott. Im so glad to see you. S: Me too.Am I late? When does the performance begin? D: No.It begins at 7:30. You see we still have 15 minutes to go. S: Lets have a look at the portraits of the famous actor. D: Its Alvin Franklin.He is a genius. He made his debut at the age of 16. S: Really? How talented he is! D: Would you like to come with me to the refreshment room? I feel rather thirsty. S: Im afraid wed better go quickly. Listen, the bell is ringing. D: Oh, yes, lets go. (They are in the theater) S: How do you like....? D: Please stop talking, the performance is beginning. Let us see what is in the cast. Did you notice the name of director? S: Ill tell you later. Look at the colors!Arent they just marvellous? D: Yes, great. Look! The hero! Its him, Alvin. Did you see him? He is so great! S: Please dont express your feelings so loudly. We are disturbing our neighbours.
Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue.
Clerk: Olympic Theater. 1 ? Margaret: Yes, Id like to know whats playing for the next two weeks. Clerk: Yes, let ms see... On the 18th and the19th, Friday and Saturday nights, Carl Blues will give a performance. However, 2 .How about next Tuesday? Margaret: Are there still any good seats for his performance? Clerk: Well, 3 , but 4 . Is that all right? Margaret: I see. Well, how about next Friday or Saturday? Clerk: On Saturday, theres going to be a local rock concert, and a lot of tickets are available now. Margaret: Great! My husband likes rock music very much. Isnt it a good chance for us to enjoy local rock music here? When will it begin? Clerk: At 7:30. Margaret: Ok, 5 ? Clerk: 3. Margaret: I want two tickets. Clerk: All right. 6 ? Margaret: Margaret Kingston. Clerk: Sorry. 7 ? Margaret: Margaret Kingston.Margaret,M-A-R-G-A-R-E-T,Kingston,K-I-N-G-S-T-O-N. Clerk: 8 ? Margaret: International Hotel 64288 ext.408. Clerk: International Hotel 64288 ext.408. 9 ? Margaret: Ok. 10 ? Clerk: Anytime in the afternoon. Margaret: Ok.Thank you.
. Do role-play according to the following situations. Scene 1 When you are travelling abroad, you are going to invite your friend to see a folk music performance at Harbour Theater on this weekend. Now, you are calling the tickets center to book two tickets. Scene 2 Miss Song Zuying, a famous singer in China, is going to make a solo-concert the Prosperity at Sydney Opera House. You are invited to see her performance by your friend Mary. When you arrive, you find Mary has already been there appreciating the portraits of Miss Song Zuying.
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. Despite their self-cleaning nature, they are still subject to periodic maintenance and replacement. B. Trains are subject to delay after the heavy snowfalls. C. D. 2. A. Whats 5 equivalent to in French fancs? B. Is there a French word that is the exact equivalent of the English word home? C. D. 250 3. A. The British Parliament comprises the House of Commons and the House of Lords. B. Twelve short scenes compose the play. C. D. 4. A. Im a worker only in the sense that I work;I dont get paid for what I do. B. These words are jumbled up and dont make sense. C. D. 5. A. The Sydney Opera House was opened by Queen Elizabeth II on 20 October 1973. B. Foreign travel opened his eyes to poverty for the first time. C. D.
. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. The Beijing National Stadium, also known as the birds nest, will be the main track and field stadium for the 2008 Summer Olympics and will be host to the Opening and Closing ceremonies. 2. The structural elements mutually support each other and converge into a gridlike formationalmost like a birds nest with its interwoven twigs. 3. The spatial effect of the stadium is novel and radical, yet simple and of an almost archaic immediacy, thus creating a unique historical landmark for the Olympics of 2008. 4. The stadium was conceived as a large collective vessel, which makes a distinctive and unmistakable impression both from a distance and when seen from up close. 5. It meets all the functional and technical requirements of an Olympic National Stadium, but without communicating the insistent sameness of technocratic architecture dominated by large spans and digital screens.
Dialogue Two A: Ive admiration for Chinese kungfu. Bruce Lee, Jet Li and Jackie Chan are very popular in movies circle and they are world famous martial arts actors. B: Yes, Bruce Lee is regarded as the King of Kungfu as well as a great film star. A: And Jet Li is also a super star of martial arts, he has successfully developed many Kung Fu figures in a number of blockbusters. B: Is Jackie Chan famous for his kungfu skills? A: Yes. Jackie Chan is noted for his outstanding kung fu skills in the film industry at home and abroad. B: Great! From their marvelous works people can really marvel at and admire the charm of Chinese martial arts. A: I like the movie Huang Feihong best. Do you enjoy swordsman movie? B: Sure. When I was a small boy, I watched a Chinese television serial. There were many kung fu shots in it. A: Perhaps the name of that serial was Huo Yuanjia. B: Yes, thats it. It was wonderful. A: But someone said that the swordsman was a dream of the modern people. B: Its perhaps right, but the value of Chinese martial arts is very high. It also can strengthen our physical health. A: Thats right.
Exercises
. Camplete the following dialogue. A: I know many Chinese are 1 in wushu, arent they? B: Yeah, Wushu is also called 2 arts, and many people are martial arts 3 , both young and old. A: Many foreigners are also fond of this Chinese 4 sport. B: Thats right. Many foreigners are 5 with the certified Wushu Masters in China. A: What do they learn from their 6 ? B: They can experience the 7 Chinese martial arts such as Changquan, Taijiquan, and Sanda with the Shifus (Masters) training. A: Thats great. B: Training is not only for them to familiarize it but also master the techniques in each 8 . A: Super! B: These experienced and 9 Wushu masters are dedicated to provide 10 training for all their students.
. Do role play according to the following situations. Scene 1: Bruce Wills: a fan of Chinese martial arts and other Chinese traditional sports, he wants to know more about them. Chenjie: a Chinese student who is majoring in martial arts at youth sparetime sports school. Scene 2: Guest: You are Tony William. You want to learn Chinese martial arts in Beijing Wushu Training Center. You ask information about the martial arts programs. Receptionist: You will introduce the core training classes such as Changquan class, Taijiquan class, Sanshou (Sanda) for him. And you are asked to give a brief introduction on each course and arrange him a martial arts schedule.
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences. 1. A. This island was named after his discoverer. B. The girl was named Julia after her mother C. D. 2. A. The firm employs about 100 men. B. He employed himself (in) teaching English. C. ? D. 3. A. His story falls into five parts. B. A tourist he knew fell into conversation with him. C. D. 4. A. I liked your idea and adopted it. B. They are not my real parents. I am adopted. C. D. 5. A. She watched the dancer and tried to copy her movements. B. The movement towards greater freedom for women. C. D.
. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. Wushu adapts to suit the continually changing survival needs of people. 2. Self-defense is another reason why someone today might practice Wushu. 3. Now, society values the exhibition and practice of Wushu in different ways. 4. Now, Wushu can pave the way for a career that earns big bucks. 5. Regardless of whether one is in the past, present, or future, one will always need to take care of ones body.
Dialogue One
Situation: Suggestion on watching Chinese acrobatics W=Wei Hua N=Nick W: Are you doing anything special tonight? N: Nothing special, whats your suggestion? W: We can go to the theatre. N: So what are we going to see this evening? W: There are Beijing opera, a concert and Chinese acrobatics. What do you prefer? N: Oh, they all sound interesting. Its hard for me to decide. W: Id recommend Chinese acrobatics. Its something special youve probably never seen before N: I know its unique. But I dont have the chance to enjoy it. W: I have seen it during my last visit, it is excellent. N: So can you give me a brief introduction? W: Of course. The Chinese acrobatics can be traced to Han dynasty, such as tight rope walking knife swallowing and fire eating. N: Great! Do you think you can get the tickets for tonight? W: Yes, I think so. N: Excellent. When shall we meet? W: The show starts at 7 pm. And Ill pick you up at 6:00 pm in front of your apartment. N: Ok. See you then. W: See you.
Dialogue two A: Congratulations, Miss Lu. B: Thank you! A: Im a reporter from the Qujiang Weekly. You really made a hit at the performance today. All the audiences were impressed and everyone was talking about your acting. B: Thank you for your compliments. Im glad that my performance was well received. A: I hope you wont mind me asking you a few questions about your stage life. B: No, not at all. A: So how can you manage to do it so well at your age? You know, you are only 12. B: Actually, I dont think I did as well as I had expected. I could have done better. But Im glad that you all seem to have enjoyed my performance. A: Miss Lu, my next question , when did you start to develop an interest in acting? B: Even before primary school, I longed to act in plays as well as to watch them. At the birthday parties of my preschool years, I would always put up a sort of show for my family and friends. As soon as I entered primary school, I volunteered on every occasion to play. A: When you stood on the stage for the first time in your life, how did you feel? B: Oh, I was excited, of course. I was very young then. A: How about the performance at that time? B: The whole performance went on well, and ended up with rounds of applause from the audience. A: So how do you feel today? B: I was more than excited. I was actually very nervous. A: How do you view the prospects of your amateur acting career when you grow up? B: Theatrical performance has been on and will continue to be part of my life. Ill never give it up for anything. A: Thank you very much, Miss Lu, for sharing with us your experience on the stage.
Exercises
. Complete the following dialogue You: Hi, Sally! 1 ? Sally: Im going to watch something special. You: 2 ? Sally: We can go to the theater to 3 . You: I know its 3 .But I have no chance to enjoy it . 4 ? Sally: Of course .The Chinese acrobatics is something 5 .Lets go to watch it . You: 6 ! Can you 7 the tickets for tonight? Sally: 8 . You When and where shall we meet? Sally: Lets make it 9 at nine. You: OK, See you at the front gate then. Sally: 10 .
. Do role-play according to the following situation. 1. When your good friend Bob wants to watch Chinese acrobatics at Tiandi Theater tonight. Now, you are calling the tickets center to book one ticket for him. 2. After watching Wuqiao International Acrobatics Festival, please talk your real feelings about it with your partner.
1. The history of acrobatics in China can be back to Neolithic times. 2. In the long course of development, the Chinese acrobatic art has its own style. 3. As early as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), there appeared of acrobatics. 4. The theme music perfectly the performance, which made the atmosphere of the event livelier. 5. Whether you are old or young, educated or , you can appreciate it as long as you can see. 6. A successful acrobatic show also requires clothing. 7. When you watch a Chinese acrobatics show, you are strongly both mentally and physically. 8. Beijing Chaoyang Theatre where you could watch acrobatics and other programs of . 9. Because the techniques employed in acrobatics are extremely difficult and risky, students must a good deal of pains for their gain. 10. In Europe and North America, Chinese acrobatic performances large audiences.
. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the following sentences.
1. A. Chinese Acrobatic art is still what it was centuries ago in that it does not over emphasize the role of music. B. The reputation of our alma mater is still what it was many years ago in that there are so many love and dedication of teachers and students to study hard. C. D. 2. A. Whether you are old or young, educated or illiterate, you can appreciate it as long as you can see. B. Whether you are parents or teachers, youd better encourage the children as long as youv found their advantages. C. D. 3. A. In the long course of development, the Chinese acrobatic art has formed its own s style. B. In the long course of overseas life, he has fomed a life style of foreigners. C. D. 4. A. When you watch a Chinese acrobatics show, you are strongly impacted both mentally and physically. B. When taking to the podium, teachers will be strongly impacted by the students learning desire. C. D. 5. A. The ancient acrobatics came from the peoples life and had a close link with their life and productive labor. B. Hes quick thinking came from his learning acquired and had a close link with his family. C. D.