Noun Clauses

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Noun clause bir cmlede isim gibi ilev gren cmleciktir. Yani cmlede zne ya da nesne grevindeiin tklatn bulunabilir. Asl alt balk stilini dzenlemek

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I don't know the answer. (object) I don't know what the answer is. (object) I don't know her address. (object) I don't know where she lives. (object) Our discussion was private. (subject) What we talked about was private. (subject)

Her address is unknown. (subject) Where she lives is unknown. (subject) 4/24/12

Noun clause'lar ayr grupta inceleyebiliriz:

1- Noun clauses beginning with a question word (what, why, who, when, etc.) 2- Noun clauses beginning with whether or not/if ... or not
4/24/12 3- Noun clauses beginning with that

NOUN CLAUSES BEGINNING WITH A QUESTION WORD

Soru szc ile balayan bir soruyu, noun clause biimine dntrmek iin ncelikle o cmleyi soru olmaktan kurtarmamz gerekir. Bunun iin de soru cmlesi dzenini dz cmle dzenine dntrmeliyiz.
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Question: Why is he coming tomorrow? Noun clause: Why he is coming tomorrow is a secret. Question: What time does he start work? Noun clause: I don't know what time he starts work. Question: When did he leave the country? 4/24/12

Question: Where are you going on holiday? Noun clause: Where we are going on holiday isn't certain yet. Question: What are you going to buy for him? Noun clause: I haven't decided yet what I am going to buy for him. Question: When did you buy that sweater? 4/24/12 Noun clause: I can't remember

Eer bir soru szc cmlenin znesini soruyorsa, o soru cmlesinde zne olarak bir baka szck bulunmad iin, cmleyi dz cmle biimine dntremeyiz. Bu nedenle, soru cmlesi ile noun clause'un szck dizimi ayn olur.
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Question:Who is coming tomorrow? Noun Clause: I don't know who is coming tomorrow. Question: What is happening in that country? Noun Clause: What is happening in that country doesn't concern me. Question: Whose daughter has passed the exam? 4/24/12

(Where did they pat the posters?) Do you remember Where they patted the posters? (How shortsighted is our manager?) Can you believe how shortsighted our manager is? (Which supermarket do you buy your groceries from?) I'd like to learn which supermarket you buy your .. (What is the difference between the cheap one and the expensive one?) I can't see what the difference between t .. one is. (How long did it take you to knit this cardigan?) I wonder how long it took you to knit this cardigan.

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NOUN CLAUSES BEGINNING WITH "WHETHER OR NOT" or "IF...OR NOT"

Yardmc fiille balayan bir soruyu noun clause'a dntrrken, noun clause'un bana "whether" ya da "if" getirilir ve soru cmlesi, dz cmle biimine evrilir.

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Is she coming to the party?

I wonder whether she is coming to the party or not. whether or not she is coming to the party. whether she is coming to the party. if she is coming to the party or not. if she is coming to the party. 4/24/12

Eer "noun clause" cmlede zne durumunda ise sadece "whether" kullanlr, "If" bu ekilde cmle banda kullanlmaz.

Whether she is coming to the party or not isn't certain yet. Whether or not she is coming to the party isn't certain yet. Whether she is coming to the party isn't certain yet.
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Do we have to return our assignments by Monday? I don't know whether we have to return our assignments by Monday.

Can you help me with my English homework? I wonder if you can help me with my English homework.
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Can the shop deliver the sofa by Friday? We need to know ............................................................. ............

Have the windows been cleaned this week already? The new cleaner is asking ........................................................... ..............

Are they going to repair the television under the guarantee?

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NOUN CLAUSES BEGINNING WITH "THAT"

Dz cmleleri noun clause biiminde kullanrken, noun .clause'un bana "that" getirilir. Eer noun clause cmlede nesne durumundaysa "that" kullanmayabiliriz.

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She doesn't like pop music. We know that she doesn't like pop music. We know she doesn't like pop music. He is the best of all. I'm sure that he is the best of all. I'm sure he is the best of all.

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Eer noun clause cmlede zne durumundaysa, noun clause'un bandaki "that" kaldrlamaz.

He committed the crime.

That he committed the crime is obvious.

He can't win the election.

That he can't win the election is known.

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Ancak "that clause"un bu ekilde cmlenin banda zne olarak kullanlmas pek yaygn deildir. Onun yerine, cmleye "It" ile balayp noun clause'u ortada kullanmak daha yaygndr.

It is obvious that he committed the crime. It is known that he can't win the election.

It is certain that she will pass the 4/24/12

"That clause"u yaygn olarak: a)Baz sfatlardan sonra b)Baz isimlerden sonra c)Baz fiillerden sonra d)"The fact" ile kullanabiliriz.

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"That clauses" after certain adjectives:

Sorry, glad, happy, afraid, surprised, disappointed, pleased, sure, etc. gibi duygu ya da tavr bildiren sfatlardan sonra "that clause" kullanabiliriz.

You passed the exam. I'm glad (that) you passed the exam. I hurt his feelings. I'm sorry (that) I hurt his feelings.

She couldn't get the job. I'm surprised that she couldn't get the 4/24/12 job

"That clauses" after certain nouns:

Miracle, pity, shame, wonder, relief, a good thing, fact, belief, theory, impression gibi isimlerden sonra "that clause" kullanabiliriz. It's a wonder (that) she survived_the

accident.

It's a miracle (that) the child didn't get killed when he fell from the fifth floor. It's a widely accepted belief (that) the two major conservative parties should be united to come to power.
4/24/12 It's my

impression (that) television

"That clauses" after certain verbs:

Baz fiiller, kendilerinden sonra noun clause alabilirler. Bu cmlelerde noun clause, yklemin nesnesi durumundadr

I know his ambition. I know (that) he will try anything to attain his ambition. I will prove his innocence. I will prove that he is innocent.
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The teacher claims that he cheated during the exam. I assume that the meeting will have to be cancelled. Everybody in the company thinks that Mr. ONeil will make a successful manager. The result of the exam indicates that you didn't study hard enough.

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Noun clauses with "the fact"

Bir "that clause"u ou zaman "the fact that" biiminde kullanabiliriz. "The fact that'li cmle, zne ya da nesne durumunda olabilir.

She couldn't pass the exam. That disappointed us. The fact that she couldn't pass the exam disappointed us. The Independence War was won with great difficulty. Yesterday in class we discussed the fact that the Independence War was won with great difficulty. 4/24/12