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Version 7 section I skate to where the brief discussion puck is going to be, not to where it has been.

Wayne Gretzky

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The [Social] Future of Public Financial Management and Governance


ICGFM Spring Conference 2012 Doug Hadden

disclaimer

research

social media social networking e-government e-governance

open data open government government 2.0

Social in government?

Version 7 section There is nothing more difficult to carry out, nor brief discussion more doubtful of success, nor more dangerous to handle than to initiate a new order of things.
Niccolo Machiavelli

What will be the nature of public financial management across the next decade?

Recognizing the limitations of prediction

example: flying cars

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Upside down

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Version 7 section Arab Spring


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Version 7 section Tea Party


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Version 7 section Occupy


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Source: Time Magazine

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Analog Governance
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Version 7 section Digital Governance


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Version 7 section Democracy isnt democracy


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Broadcast can

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Version 7 section manipulate


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Version 7 section Change


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1969

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Source: NASA

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Version 7 section 2012


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Version 7the section We are living in middle of the largest increase in brief discussion expressive capability in the history of the human race
Clay Shirky

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Version 7 section 1. Mobile


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2. 7 section VersionCoIT (Consumerization of IT)


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Version 7 section 3. Gamification


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Version 7 section 4. Social & Crowdsourced


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Version 7 section 5. Transparent


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Version 7 section 6. Visualized


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Version 7 section The Symmetry of Open Government


3 community data Open Government Government 2.0

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1 2

transparency

participation

3 collaboration

4 employee participation

Source: Gartner

Version 7 section It briefthe framework which is discussion changes with each new technology and not just the picture within the frame.
Marshall McLuhan

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Digital Age Democracy
A New Era of Digital Governance
Industrial Era brief discussion

Democracy
Citizens Politics States

Representative
Passive Consumers Broadcast, Mass, Polarized

National, Monocultural

35 Source: Mills Davis, Microsoft

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Digital Age Democracy
A New Era of Digital Governance

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Democracy

Industrial Era

Digital Era Participatory

Representative

Citizens
Politics

Passive Consumers Broadcast, Mass, Polarized National, Monocultural

Active Partners
One-to-One Global, Local, Virtual, Multicultural

States

36 Source: Mills Davis, Microsoft

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Government 2.0 in Context

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External Internal Transactional Focus Social
Source: Batorski, Hadden

Scope

Version 7 section
Government 2.0 in Context

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External Internal Transactional Focus Social
Source: Batorski, Hadden

Scope

Version 7 section
Government 2.0 in Context

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External Internal Transactional Focus Social
Source: Batorski, Hadden

Scope

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Society 2.0

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Mostdiscussion assumptions brief of our have outlived their uselessness.


Marshall McLuhan

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Version 7 section Warning


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Version 7 section From specialist and


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Version 7 section & institutions


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Self-organizing groups

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Crowd sourced

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how does this change Version 7 section the nature of PFM?


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Version 7 section learning: collaboration


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Version 7 section learning: e-learning & distance brief discussion learning

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Version 7 section
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learning: knowledge management

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Version 7 section budget: participatory budgeting


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budget: outcomes management: brief discussion monitoring and evaluation

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budget: government as platform Version 7 section (open data)


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Source: Tim OReilly


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Version 7 section risk management: citizen-aided brief discussion Audit

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risk management: Crowdsourcing

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Version 7 section +innovation


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Benefits from IT-Enabled Connected Government
Internal
To Provider Agencies and Governments

External
To Consumer Citizens and Businesses

1. Avoidance of duplication

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1. Faster service delivery


2. Greater efficacy

2. Reduction in transaction costs

3. Simplified bureaucratic procedures


4. Greater efficiencies

3. Increased flexibility of service use


4. Innovation in service delivery

5. Richer communications & coordination


6. Enhanced transparency 7. Greater information sharing 8. Secure information management

5. Greater participation and inclusion


6. Greater citizen empowerment 7. Greater openness and transparency

Source: Dr. Pallab Saha

Traditional Viewpoint
Control
1. Not on work time 2. Company confidential information 3. Privacy concerns

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4. Regulatory compliance & ediscovery 5. Control over content & opinion

6. Process to codify knowledge


7. Return on investment?

Source: Nick Semple

Traditional vs. Government 2.0 Viewpoint

Version 7 section bar Control Chaos

1. Not on work time

1. People will use the tools anyway

2. Company confidential information


3. Privacy concerns

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2. Internal and external social networking


3. Free expression of ideas 4. Individualization of information context 5. Expertise vs. opinion

4. Regulatory compliance & ediscovery 5. Control over content & opinion

6. Process to codify knowledge


7. Return on investment?

6. Non standard tools


7. Burden on infrastructure 8. Secure information management

Source: Nick Semple

Version 7 section Barriers?


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digital divide, poverty, bandwidth, capacity, literacy


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Leapfrog?
1. High governance impact 2. More holistic thinking 3. Low trust for government data 4. Need for auditors 5. Digital divide & connectivity 6. Single information systems

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Developing Countries

Developed Countries
1. Moderate governance impact 2. More specialist thinking 3. High trust for government data 4. Less need for auditors 5. Digital divide less critical 6. Multiple information systems

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Version 7 section Government 2.0 Maturity


Casual

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1 Initial

Source: Gartner
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Version 7 section Government 2.0 Maturity


Casual

brief discussion Transparent

1 Initial

2 Developing

Source: Gartner
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Version 7 section Government 2.0 Maturity


Casual

brief discussion Transparent Participatory

1 Initial

2 Developing

3 Defined

Source: Gartner
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Version 7 section Government 2.0 Maturity


Casual

brief discussion Transparent Participatory

Collaborative

1 Initial

2 Developing

3 Defined

4 Managed

Source: Gartner
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Version 7 section Government 2.0 Maturity


Casual

brief discussion Transparent Participatory

Collaborative

Engaged

1 Initial

2 Developing

3 Defined

4 Managed

5 Optimizing

Source: Gartner
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Version 7 section
Socialization and Consumerization

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D a t a

Channels Policymaking Processes

Constituent-Centric Services

Business Processes (Financials, HR, Budgeting, Procurement) Custom Applications Packaged Applications Infrastructure External Services

Source: Gartner

Version 7 section Transition


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From broadcast to in network


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Version 7 section
Initiative

Government Data Transparency Citizen Audit Citizen Outcome Management Participatory Budgeting Public service capacity building Citizen capacity building

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Version 7 section
Initiative

Government Data Transparency Citizen Audit Citizen Outcome Management Participatory Budgeting Public service capacity building Citizen capacity building

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Anticorruption
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Version 7 section
Initiative

Government Data Transparency Citizen Audit Citizen Outcome Management Participatory Budgeting Public service capacity building Citizen capacity building

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Government efficiency

Anticorruption

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Version 7 section
Initiative

Government Data Transparency Citizen Audit Citizen Outcome Management Participatory Budgeting Public service capacity building Citizen capacity building

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Government efficiency

Anticorruption

Government effectiveness
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Version 7 section
Initiative

Government Data Transparency Citizen Audit Citizen Outcome Management Participatory Budgeting Public service capacity building Citizen capacity building

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Government efficiency

Anticorruption

Government effectiveness
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Social Inclusion

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Reduce Corruption
Develop Economy Improve Efficiency

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Reduce Debt

Improve Effectiveness

Increase Taxes

Increase Social Inclusion


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Version 7 section
Internet Evolution to 2020
3.0 brief discussion The Semantic Web: Increasing knowledge connectivity 4.0 The Ubiquitous Web:

Connects Knowledge
1.0 The Web:

Connects Intelligence
2.0 The Social Web:

Connects Information

Connects People

Increasing social connectivity

Source: Mills Davis

Source: Mills Davis: Project 10x,


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Version 7 section speed


brief discussion

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