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Find the domain and range of each function. 1. {(0, 5), (2, 3), (4, 1)} 3. (x) = 2x 12 2. {(1, 0), (0, 0), (1, 0)} 4. g(x) = x2
7-6
Solutions 1. {(0, 5), (2, 3), (4, 1)} The domain is {0, 2, 4}. The range is {5, 3, 1}.
2. {(1, 0), (0, 0), (1, 0)} The domain is {1, 0, 1}. The range is {0}.
3. (x) = 2x 12 The domain is the set of all real numbers. The range is the set of all real numbers. 4. g(x) = x2 The domain is the set of all real numbers. The range is the set of all nonnegative real numbers. 5. (x) = 3x + 4; (2) = 3(2) + 4 = 6 + 4 = 10 6. g(x) = 2x2 3x + 1; g(3) = 2(3)2 3(3) + 1 = 2(9) + 9 + 1 = 18 + 10 = 28
7-6
Objective
Students will add, subtract, multiply, and divide functions; and find the composite of two functions
Let (x) = 2x + 6 and g(x) = 5x 7. Find + g and g and their domains. ( + g)(x) = (x) + g(x) = (2x + 6) + (5x 7) ( g)(x) = (x) g(x) = (2x + 6) (5x 7)
= 3x 1
= 7x + 13
7-6
x2 + 1 = 4 x 1
x6
x4
x2
x2 + 1 = (x2 + 1)(x2 1)
= 1 x2 1
The domains of and g are the set of real numbers, so the domain of g is also the set of real numbers. The domain of
g
7-6
Method 1:
(g )(x) = g((x)) = g(x3) = x6 + 7 (g )(2) = (2)6 + 7 = 64 + 7 = 71
Method 2:
(g )(x) = g((x))
g((2)) = g(23)
= g(8)
= 82 + 7
= 71
7-6
A store offers a 20% discount on all items. You have a coupon worth $3. a. Use functions to model discounting an item by 20% and to model applying the coupon. Let x = the original price.
b. Use a composition of your two functions to model how much you would pay for an item if the clerk applies the discount first and then the coupon. (g )(x) = g((x)) Applying the discount first. = g(0.8x) = 0.8x 3
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(continued)
c. Use a composition of your two functions to model how much you would pay for an item if the clerk applies the coupon first and then the discount. ( g)(x) = (g(x)) Applying the coupon first. = (x 3) = 0.8(x 3) = 0.8x 2.4 d. How much more is any item if the clerk applies the discount first? ( g)(x) (g )(x) = (0.8x 2.4) (0.8x 3) = 0.6 Any item will cost $.60 more.
7-6
ASSESSMENT
Group Presentation: Each group will present some exercises selected by the teacher. The teacher will choose the presenter of the group and will ask him/her question ( every member of the group should be ready to present)
HOMEWORK
1. Go to rhameni1.wikispaces.com 2. Go to Matrices and Determinants. 3. Watch the videos posted and complete the homework Page 389 # 34, 42, 46 Page 396 # 46, 52, 66.