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PHYSICIANS INCHARGE New in Patient : 2 IA. Dr. Zainudin Aziz Consultation : IB. Dr. Didit TS Death Case :II. Dr. RA Siti Juhariyah III. Dr. Suryanti DP, SpP
ANAMNESA
F. / y.o/w. Chief complaint : SOB He has been suffering from cough since 1 week ago. The cough relieves and relapses and accompanied whitish sputum. Bloody cough (-). He has been suffering from SOB since a week ago, relieves and relapses. SOB has been getting worse since last night. First time she suffered from SOB when she was 20 age year. SOB usually is triggered by cold weather, and dust. He sleeps on a pillow. History of leg edema (-). She suffered SOB 3 times in this month,
Decrease of appetite (+), decrease of BW (-) Nausea (-), vomiting (-) History of previous disease : HT(-) . Asthma (-) DM (-) History of contact with TB patient (-), OAT treatment (-) History of treatment : He went to GP 2 days ago because of cough and left chest pain. The doctor performed CXR and diagnosed him as pleural effusion S. The doctor reffered him to SA Hospital. On march 2010, he had been hospitalized for 3 days because of SOB in SA Hospital. The doctor performed sputum AFB and CXR with result (?). The doctor diagnosed him Lung TB. The doctor gave him ...pills (?) History of smoking: pieces/day for years Occupation:
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
General app.: looks ly ill Level of consciousness : compos mentis, GCS 456 BP : 110/80 mmHg BW : Kg PR : 88 x/mnt BH : cm RR : 20 x/mnt BMI : kg/m2 T ax : 37,6 C
Head : an -/-, ict -/Neck : JVP (R + 0 cmH2O), enlargement of lymphnodes (-) Thorax : COR : ictus invisible ictus palpable ICS V MCL S RHM : SL D LHM : ictus S1, S2, single, mur-mur (-)
Au V V V V V V Rh - - - Wh - - - -
SG/BJ PH Leuco Prot/alb Nitrit Sedimen LPF : epitel HPF : eri leko
FOTO THORAX
CXR was taken on December 13th 2010 PA position, asimetry Soft tissue : thin Bone : costae ICS : D: S : Trachea: Hillus : D: S : Thick Cor : site: Size : Shape : Hemidiaphragm : D : S: sinus costophrenicus : D : S : Sharp Pulmo D : - Schwarte (+) - FibroInfiltrate in upper and middle area of the lung with multiple cavities diameter 0,2-0,5 cm and air bronchogram
CXR con..
Pulmo S : Lateral D : Conclusion : - Pneumonia - Lung TB far advanced lesion - Minimal Effusion pleural D - Emphysematous compensatoar lung S - Atelectasis lobus anterosuperior D - Schwarte pulmo D
BGA
BGA with O2 2L/m; Oct 15th 2010
PH PCO2 PO2
mmHg
True O2 86.89 normoxemia
mmHg
HCO3 BE Sat O2
m mol/l
m mol/l %
PEFR I : 0 PEFR 2 : 200 l/m = 3,33 l/sec Delta PEFR : =(3,33-0)/6,21 x 100% = 53,67%
TPL 1.M/ y.o SOB Cough Low grade Fever BP : RR x/mnt HR x/mnt Pulmo A : Rh +/+ Leuco : CXR: infiltrate + air bronchogram 2.M/ y.o SOB Chronic cough Low grade fever, night sweating Decrease of appetite, decrease of BW CXR : fibroinfiltrate + multiple cavities History of OAT treatment
PTX O2 2-4 lt/mnt Inj Ceftriaxon 2x1gr iv Inj. Levofloxacin 1x500 mgciproflox acin 2x400 mg(covered by insurance) Ambroxol 3x30mg po.
Sputu m AFB
TPL
PPL
PDX
PTX
3. M/ y.o 3.1 Minimal SOB Pleural Cough effusion Low grade Fever RR x/mnt HR x/mnt Pulmo Pc : dullness CXR : Ro opaque homogen app. Proeff puncti : redish 5cc,evacuated (-) 4. M/ y.o Edema on lower ext Albumin :
4. 4.1 Chronic Recheck Hypoalbumine disease. albumin mia 4.2 Low intake Total protein albumin, globulin 5. Hypoosmotic hyponatremia uevolemic 5.1 SIADH Recheck SE
Transfusion alb 20 % Diet HCHP + fish oil + white egg IVFD NS 0.9 % 20 dpm
Alb level
5. M/ y.o Na :
SE level
TPL
PPL
IDX 1.1 Ca Bronchogenic D T4N1M1 std IV A , PA: adeno ca, KS 30-40, post chemoteraphy 1 session, kx: cancer pain Paraneoplastic syndrome
1.FM/67 y.o 1. SOB Lung Cough tumor Chest pain History of chemoteraphy RR 36 x/mnt Pulmo I: st D>S; dy D<S P: SF N Pc D N A: V N Leuko: 18100 CXR: ro apaque homogen app in right upper and middle area with unclear margin USG abd: pleural effusion D CT scan thorax: susp ca paru kanan tipe stenoting type, ~ T2N1Mx Cytology of pleural fluid: class V adenocarcinoma FOB: mass inside lumen of superior lobe lung D
TPL
PPL
IDX
PDX
PTX
PMO
1.M/ 80 y.o SOB Cough Chest pain Pulmo I: Dy D<S P: SF N Pc D N A: V Leuko: 42,000 CXR: ro opaque homogen app upper area, atelectase superior lobe D
1.1 Ca Bronchogenic D T2aNxMx std IB , KS 50-60 Kx: atelectase of superior lobe + paraneoplastic syndrome
Confirm diagnose
TPL
PPL
PTX O2 10 lt/mnt NRBM Inj Ceftriaxon 2x1gr iv Inj. Gentamycin 2x80mg iv Salbutamol + ipatropium bromide 3 x 1 nebulizer. Inj bromhexin 3x1 amp iv Consult to ICU acc take care to ICU ward and furesemid 3 x20 mg iv.
PMO SOB, Level of conscou sness Signs of ARDS RFT BGA CXR
1.M/14 y.o 1. Acute SOB lung injury Cough History of drowning RR 36 x/mnt HR 100 x/mnt Pulmo A : Rh +/+ Leuco : CXR: infiltrate and air bronchogram in all area Pa O2/ Fi O2 82.52
2.M/14 y.o SOB Cough RR 36 x/mnt HR 100 x/mnt Pulmo A : Rh +/+ Leuco :
TPL
PPL
IDX
PDX
PTX
PMO
4. Anemia N.N
Recheck Hb level
Spirometry
Inj dexamethas one 3x1 amp iv Combivent neb 3x/day Chest fisioteraphy Diet LCh
6. Dyspepsia syndrome
TPL
PPL
IDX
PDX
PTX
PMO
1.FM/19 y.o Chronic cough Bloody cough 300 cc Low grade Fever Pulmo A : Rh -/+ CXR: fibroinfiltrate FH: PPT : 13.2 (c: 12.4) APTT : 25.2 (c: 29.0)
1.F/50 y.o SOB related to weather condition, dust, and common cold She suffered asthma attack everyday this week History of asthma PE: RR 30 x/mnt Wh + + ++ ++
Trendelenburg position to the left side IVFD NS 0.9% + Carbazochrom1 amp 20 dpm Tranexamic acid 3x1 inj DMP 3x1 tab
Clinical feature
1.Mild spirometr O2 2-4 lt/mnt moderate i NC persistent IVFD NS 0,9% + asthma aminophylin bronchiale drip 20 moderatedrops/mnt severe Inj. Methyl exacerbatio prednisolon n 3x125 mg Salbutamol 2,5mg + ipatropium
TPL 1.M/ 22 y.o SOB Cough 1 week RR 44 x/mnt Pulmo A : Rh +/+ CXR: infiltrate PO2: 65.4 PCO2: 31.8 True O2: 13.87 PO2/FiO2: 66% 4. M/74 y.o SOB Sleep on 3 pillows History: HT BP: 160/75 RR 32x/mnt HR 105x/mnt LHM: 2 cm lat MCL S ICS VI CXR: cardiomegally
PPL 1. ARDS
IDX
PDX
3. HF
3.1 F: HF st c/ C FC III cardiology A: Lipid profile cardiomega ly (LVH?)) E: CPC decompens ata, HHD
TPL 3. FM/59 y.o dispneu deffort Sleep on 3 pillows History: HT BP: 199/114 RR 40x/mnt HR 154x/mnt LHM: 2 cm lat MCL S ECG: p pulmonal, RAE CXR: cardiomegally 4. M/74 y.o SOB Sleep on 3 pillows History: HT BP: 160/75 RR 32x/mnt HR 105x/mnt LHM: 2 cm lat MCL S ICS VI CXR: cardiomegally
PPL 3. HF
IDX
PDX
PTX
PMO
3.1 F: CPC c/ decompens cardiology ata Lipid profile A: RAE E: COPD 3.2 F: HF st C FC III-IV A: LVH? E: HHD, DM cardiomyo pathy 3.1 F: HF st c/ C FC III cardiology A: Lipid profile cardiomega ly (LVH?)) E: CPC decompens ata, HHD
Spironolacto Clinical ne 25mg - 0 - feature, 0 if BP S > ECG 100 Infus NS + drip NE 0,052,00 ug/kg/mnt
3. HF
TPL
5. M/74 y.o History of Hypertension BP 160/75
PPL
5.1 HT St II
IDX
5.1 Secondary hypertension 5.2 Primary Hypertension
PDX
C/ internal dept. Lipid Profile
PTX
PMO
6.1 6.1 reactive FBS Hyperglycemic dt septic 2HPP BS state 6.2 DM type II
Insulatard 0- Clinical 10 iu sc feature Diet DM 1900 kcal/day, low salt < 2 mg/day Curcuma 2x1 LFH
Recheck Ur/Cr
TPL 1.FM/38 y.o SOB Cough RR 32x/mnt HR x/mnt Pulmo I: Dy D < S Pc: HS/S A : V/V CXR: clear zone 42,18% 1.M/47 y.o SOB Cough RR 24x/mnt Pulmo P: /N c: D/S A : /V CXR: ro opaque homogen app Airfluid level (+) Proof: (+) pus
PPL
IDX
PDX
PTX Insert thorax catheter in ER dept. At 22.00, plan to connect to WSD suction with pressure 5 mmHg (all of WSD suction being use)
1. Right Due to Secondary 1. Lung Tb Pneumothorax 2. Emfisema ventil 42.18% compensa toar
1. Piopneumothorax D
Insert thorax catheter pus 100 cc (plan to conect to WSD suction 5 cmH2O
TPL
1. FM/ 30 y.o SOB Cough RR 36x/mnt Leg edema Pulmo: Rh +/+ CXR: cephalization, infiltrate, pleural eff
PPL
1. Lung oedem
IDX
1.1. non cardiogenic 1.2.cardiogenic
PDX
Consult cardiology dept
PTX
Drip dopamin 2.5 g/KgBB/mnt in NS 100 cc
PMO
SOB, clinical feature, CXR, urine output
3. M/ 27 Y Chronic cough History of Chronic diarrhea Prolong Fever of appetite of body weight Free sex (+) Reactive result for determine HIV, Bioline HIV, Oncoprobe 1 & 2
3.Immunocompromised state
C internal Confirm dx departmen t / VCT CD4,Ig G toxo,Ig M toxo,Compl ete and culture Feses.
Clinical feature