Perda de carga em acessórios

ρágua 1000 kg/m3

ρman 1490 kg/m3
g 9.81 m/s2
µ 0.001 Pa.s
Pi 3.141593

Válvula gaveta - 1" (0.0254 m)

Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 3 0.000133 0.003 14.4207 0.0254 0.000507 0.263 6683.672
10 4 0.000167 0.004 19.2276 0.0254 0.000507 0.329 8354.59
12 5 0.000200 0.005 24.0345 0.0254 0.000507 0.395 10025.51
14 6 0.000233 0.006 28.8414 0.0254 0.000507 0.460 11696.43
15 6 0.000250 0.006 28.8414 0.0254 0.000507 0.493 12531.89
16 7 0.000267 0.007 33.6483 0.0254 0.000507 0.526 13367.34
18 8 0.000300 0.008 38.4552 0.0254 0.000507 0.592 15038.26
20 11 0.000333 0.011 52.8759 0.0254 0.000507 0.658 16709.18
22 16 0.000367 0.016 76.9104 0.0254 0.000507 0.724 18380.1

ΔP (ρman - ρágua)*g*Δh
v Q/A
NRe (ρágua*v*D)/μ

Redução 32 > 25 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 5 0.000133 0.005 24.0345 0.025 0.000491 0.272 6790.611
10 13 0.000167 0.013 62.4897 0.025 0.000491 0.340 8488.264
12 25 0.000200 0.025 120.1725 0.025 0.000491 0.407 10185.92
14 31 0.000233 0.031 149.0139 0.025 0.000491 0.475 11883.57
15 39 0.000250 0.039 187.4691 0.025 0.000491 0.509 12732.4
16 48 0.000267 0.048 230.7312 0.025 0.000491 0.543 13581.22
18 65 0.000300 0.065 312.4485 0.025 0.000491 0.611 15278.87
20 93 0.000333 0.093 447.0417 0.025 0.000491 0.679 16976.53

Redução 25 > 20 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 17 0.000133 0.017 81.7173 0.02 0.000314 0.424 8488.264
10 41 0.000167 0.041 197.0829 0.02 0.000314 0.531 10610.33
12 86 0.000200 0.086 413.3934 0.02 0.000314 0.637 12732.4
14 122 0.000233 0.122 586.4418 0.02 0.000314 0.743 14854.46
15 145 0.000250 0.145 697.0005 0.02 0.000314 0.796 15915.49
16 165 0.000267 0.165 793.1385 0.02 0.000314 0.849 16976.53
18 222 0.000300 0.222 1067.132 0.02 0.000314 0.955 19098.59
20 297 0.000333 0.297 1427.649 0.02 0.000314 1.061 21220.66

Curva 90° - 20 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 5 0.000133 0.005 24.0345 0.02 0.000314 0.424 8488.264
10 11 0.000167 0.011 52.8759 0.02 0.000314 0.531 10610.33
12 23 0.000200 0.023 110.5587 0.02 0.000314 0.637 12732.4
14 36 0.000233 0.036 173.0484 0.02 0.000314 0.743 14854.46
15 45 0.000250 0.045 216.3105 0.02 0.000314 0.796 15915.49
16 55 0.000267 0.055 264.3795 0.02 0.000314 0.849 16976.53
18 74 0.000300 0.074 355.7106 0.02 0.000314 0.955 19098.59
20 97 0.000333 0.097 466.2693 0.02 0.000314 1.061 21220.66
22 120 0.0003666667 0.12 576.828 0.02 0.000314 1.167 23342.72
24 144 0.0004 0.144 692.1936 0.02 0.000314 1.273 25464.79

Cotovelo - 20 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 34 0.000133 0.034 163.4346 0.02 0.000314 0.424 8488.264
10 60 0.000167 0.06 288.414 0.02 0.000314 0.531 10610.33
12 103 0.000200 0.103 495.1107 0.02 0.000314 0.637 12732.4
14 161 0.000233 0.161 773.9109 0.02 0.000314 0.743 14854.46
15 199 0.000250 0.199 956.5731 0.02 0.000314 0.796 15915.49
16 237 0.000267 0.237 1139.235 0.02 0.000314 0.849 16976.53
18 330 0.000300 0.33 1586.277 0.02 0.000314 0.955 19098.59
20 447 0.000333 0.447 2148.684 0.02 0.000314 1.061 21220.66
22 551 0.0003666667 0.551 2648.602 0.02 0.000314 1.167 23342.72

Ampliação - 20 > 25 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 2 0.000133 0.002 9.6138 0.025 0.000491 0.272 6790.611
10 5 0.000167 0.005 24.0345 0.025 0.000491 0.340 8488.264
12 12 0.000200 0.012 57.6828 0.025 0.000491 0.407 10185.92
14 22 0.000233 0.022 105.7518 0.025 0.000491 0.475 11883.57
15 28 0.000250 0.028 134.5932 0.025 0.000491 0.509 12732.4
16 35 0.000267 0.035 168.2415 0.025 0.000491 0.543 13581.22
18 50 0.000300 0.05 240.345 0.025 0.000491 0.611 15278.87
20 65 0.000333 0.065 312.4485 0.025 0.000491 0.679 16976.53
22 83 0.0003666667 0.083 398.9727 0.025 0.000491 0.747 18674.18
24 100 0.0004 0.1 480.69 0.025 0.000491 0.815 20371.83

Cotovelo - 25 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 10 0.000133 0.01 48.069 0.025 0.000491 0.272 6790.611
10 22 0.000167 0.022 105.7518 0.025 0.000491 0.340 8488.264
12 43 0.000200 0.043 206.6967 0.025 0.000491 0.407 10185.92
14 67 0.000233 0.067 322.0623 0.025 0.000491 0.475 11883.57
15 82 0.000250 0.082 394.1658 0.025 0.000491 0.509 12732.4
16 102 0.000267 0.102 490.3038 0.025 0.000491 0.543 13581.22
18 140 0.000300 0.14 672.966 0.025 0.000491 0.611 15278.87
 20 192 0.000333 0.192 922.9248 0.025 0.000491 0.679 16976.53
22 228 0.0003666667 0.228 1095.973 0.025 0.000491 0.747 18674.18

Curva 90° - 25 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 11 0.000133 0.011 52.8759 0.025 0.000491 0.272 6790.611
10 12 0.000167 0.012 57.6828 0.025 0.000491 0.340 8488.264
12 12 0.000200 0.012 57.6828 0.025 0.000491 0.407 10185.92
14 12 0.000233 0.012 57.6828 0.025 0.000491 0.475 11883.57
15 15 0.000250 0.015 72.1035 0.025 0.000491 0.509 12732.4
16 18 0.000267 0.018 86.5242 0.025 0.000491 0.543 13581.22
18 26 0.000300 0.026 124.9794 0.025 0.000491 0.611 15278.87
20 50 0.000333 0.05 240.345 0.025 0.000491 0.679 16976.53
22 59 0.0003666667 0.059 283.6071 0.025 0.000491 0.747 18674.18
24 60 0.0004 0.06 288.414 0.025 0.000491 0.815 20371.83

Ampliação - 25 > 32 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 5 0.000133 0.005 24.0345 0.032 0.000804 0.166 5305.165
10 6 0.000167 0.006 28.8414 0.032 0.000804 0.207 6631.456
12 7 0.000200 0.007 33.6483 0.032 0.000804 0.249 7957.747
14 9 0.000233 0.009 43.2621 0.032 0.000804 0.290 9284.038
15 11 0.000250 0.011 52.8759 0.032 0.000804 0.311 9947.184
16 14 0.000267 0.014 67.2966 0.032 0.000804 0.332 10610.33
18 19 0.000300 0.019 91.3311 0.032 0.000804 0.373 11936.62
20 25 0.000333 0.025 120.1725 0.032 0.000804 0.414 13262.91
22 30 0.0003666667 0.03 144.207 0.032 0.000804 0.456 14589.2

Cotovelo - 32 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 8 0.000133 0.008 38.4552 0.032 0.000804 0.166 5305.165
10 8 0.000167 0.008 38.4552 0.032 0.000804 0.207 6631.456
12 8 0.000200 0.008 38.4552 0.032 0.000804 0.249 7957.747
14 18 0.000233 0.018 86.5242 0.032 0.000804 0.290 9284.038
15 25 0.000250 0.025 120.1725 0.032 0.000804 0.311 9947.184
16 31 0.000267 0.031 149.0139 0.032 0.000804 0.332 10610.33
18 43 0.000300 0.043 206.6967 0.032 0.000804 0.373 11936.62
20 61 0.000333 0.061 293.2209 0.032 0.000804 0.414 13262.91
22 76 0.0003666667 0.076 365.3244 0.032 0.000804 0.456 14589.2

Redução - 32 > 20 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 26 0.000133 0.026 124.9794 0.02 0.000314 0.424 8488.264
10 46 0.000167 0.046 221.1174 0.02 0.000314 0.531 10610.33
12 86 0.000200 0.086 413.3934 0.02 0.000314 0.637 12732.4
 14 139 0.000233 0.139 668.1591 0.02 0.000314 0.743 14854.46
15 169 0.000250 0.169 812.3661 0.02 0.000314 0.796 15915.49
16 203 0.000267 0.203 975.8007 0.02 0.000314 0.849 16976.53
18 278 0.000300 0.278 1336.318 0.02 0.000314 0.955 19098.59
20 366 0.000333 0.366 1759.325 0.02 0.000314 1.061 21220.66
22 457 0.0003666667 0.457 2196.753 0.02 0.000314 1.167 23342.72

Ampliação - 20 > 32 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 8 0.000133 0.008 38.4552 0.032 0.000804 0.166 5305.165
10 13 0.000167 0.013 62.4897 0.032 0.000804 0.207 6631.456
12 21 0.000200 0.021 100.9449 0.032 0.000804 0.249 7957.747
14 31 0.000233 0.031 149.0139 0.032 0.000804 0.290 9284.038
15 38 0.000250 0.038 182.6622 0.032 0.000804 0.311 9947.184
16 45 0.000267 0.045 216.3105 0.032 0.000804 0.332 10610.33
18 64 0.000300 0.064 307.6416 0.032 0.000804 0.373 11936.62
20 85 0.000333 0.085 408.5865 0.032 0.000804 0.414 13262.91
22 117 0.000367 0.117 562.4073 0.032 0.000804 0.456 14589.2

Tê cotovelo - 20 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 23 0.000133 0.023 110.5587 0.02 0.000314 0.424 8488.264
10 43 0.000167 0.043 206.6967 0.02 0.000314 0.531 10610.33
12 75 0.000200 0.075 360.5175 0.02 0.000314 0.637 12732.4
14 121 0.000233 0.121 581.6349 0.02 0.000314 0.743 14854.46
15 156 0.000250 0.156 749.8764 0.02 0.000314 0.796 15915.49
16 180 0.000267 0.18 865.242 0.02 0.000314 0.849 16976.53
18 248 0.000300 0.248 1192.111 0.02 0.000314 0.955 19098.59
20 326 0.000333 0.326 1567.049 0.02 0.000314 1.061 21220.66
22 405 0.000367 0.405 1946.795 0.02 0.000314 1.167 23342.72
24 494 0.0004 0.494 2374.609 0.02 0.000314 1.273 25464.79
os

gaveta - 1" (0.0254 m)

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fFanning Leq Leq médio L eq literatura - Tadini L eq literatura
0.0015 0.059 0.018 1.199551
0.0015 0.059 0.018 1.023617
0.0015 0.059 0.018 0.888556
0.0015 0.059 0.018 0.78338
0.0015 0.059 0.018 0.682411 0.8288 0.119 0.3
0.0015 0.059 0.018 0.699738
0.0015 0.059 0.018 0.631862
0.0015 0.059 0.018 0.703736
0.0015 0.059 0.018 0.845964

> 25 mm
ε (rugosidade) ε/D fF Leq Leq médio
0.0015 0.060 0.019 1.749515
0.0015 0.060 0.019 2.911193
0.0015 0.060 0.019 3.887812
0.0015 0.060 0.019 3.541876
3.7337
0.0015 0.060 0.019 3.881591
0.0015 0.060 0.019 4.198837
0.0015 0.060 0.019 4.492582
0.0015 0.060 0.019 5.206557

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fF Leq Leq médio Redução 25 > 20 mm

0.0015 0.075 0.022 1.683362 1500
Perda de carga

0.0015 0.075 0.022 2.598319

1000
0.0015 0.075 0.022 3.784814
0.0015 0.075 0.022 3.944685 500
3.6535
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.084078
0
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.084628 7 9 11 13 15 1
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.342267 Vazão (L/min)
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.705492

Curva 90° - 20 mm
800

600
rga
ε (rugosidade) ε/D fF Leq Leq médio Curva 90° - 20 mm
0.0015 0.075 0.022 0.495106 800
0.0015 0.075 0.022 0.69711
600

Perda de carga
0.0015 0.075 0.022 1.012218
0.0015 0.075 0.022 1.164005 400
0.0015 0.075 0.022 1.267473
1.1725 200
0.0015 0.075 0.022 1.361543
0.0015 0.075 0.022 1.447422 0
0.0015 0.075 0.022 1.53681 7 9 11 13 15 17 19
0.0015 0.075 0.022 1.571247 Vazão (L/min)
0.0015 0.075 0.022 1.584341

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fF Leq Leq médio Cotovelo - 20 mm

0.0015 0.075 0.022 3.366724 3000
0.0015 0.075 0.022 3.802418 2500

Perda de carga
2000
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.532975
1500
0.0015 0.075 0.022 5.205691
1000
0.0015 0.075 0.022 5.605045 5.4590 500
0.0015 0.075 0.022 5.867012 0
7 9 11 13 15 17 1
0.0015 0.075 0.022 6.454721
0.0015 0.075 0.022 7.082003 Vazão (L/min)
0.0015 0.075 0.022 7.214642

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fF Leq Leq médio Ampliação - 20 > 25 mm

0.0015 0.060 0.018 0.738684 600
0.0015 0.060 0.018 1.181895 500
0.0015 0.060 0.018 1.969825
Perda de carga

400
0.0015 0.060 0.018 2.653233 300
0.0015 0.060 0.018 2.941605 200
2.6955
0.0015 0.060 0.018 3.231743 100
0.0015 0.060 0.018 3.647823 0
0.0015 0.060 0.018 3.841158 7 9 11 13 15 17 19
0.0015 0.060 0.018 4.053606 Vazão (L/min)
0.0015 0.060 0.018 4.103801

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fF Leq Leq médio Cotovelo - 25 mm

0.0015 0.060 0.018 3.693421 1200
0.0015 0.060 0.018 5.200337 1000
Perda de carga

0.0015 0.060 0.018 7.058538 800

0.0015 0.060 0.018 8.080301 600
400
0.0015 0.060 0.018 8.6147 8.3068
200
0.0015 0.060 0.018 9.418224
0
0.0015 0.060 0.018 10.21391 7 9 11 13 15 17 1
Vazão (L/min)
 600

Perda de
400
8.3068
200
0
7 9 11 13 15 17 1
0.0015 0.060 0.018 11.34619 Vazão (L/min)
0.0015 0.060 0.018 11.13521

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fF Leq Leq médio Curva 90° - 25 mm

0.0015 0.060 0.018 4.062763 350
0.0015 0.060 0.018 2.836547 300

Perda de carga
0.0015 0.060 0.018 1.969825 250
0.0015 0.060 0.018 1.447218 200
150
0.0015 0.060 0.018 1.57586
2.3653 100
0.0015 0.060 0.018 1.66204
50
0.0015 0.060 0.018 1.896868 0
0.0015 0.060 0.018 2.954737 7 9 11 13 15 17 19
0.0015 0.060 0.018 2.881479 Vazão (L/min)
0.0015 0.060 0.018 2.462281

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fF Leq Leq médio Ampliação - 25 > 32 mm

0.0015 0.047 0.016 7.138405 200
0.0015 0.047 0.016 5.482295
150
Perda de carga

0.0015 0.047 0.016 4.441674

0.0015 0.047 0.016 4.195634 100
0.0015 0.047 0.016 4.467055 5.2727 50
0.0015 0.047 0.016 4.996884
0
0.0015 0.047 0.016 5.35821 7 9 11 13 15 17
0.0015 0.047 0.016 5.710724 Vazão (L/min)
0.0015 0.047 0.016 5.663528

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fF Leq Leq médio Cotovelo - 32 mm

0.0015 0.047 0.016 11.42145 400
0.0015 0.047 0.016 7.309727
Perda de carga

300
0.0015 0.047 0.016 5.076199
200
0.0015 0.047 0.016 8.391268
0.0015 0.047 0.016 10.1524 10.4249 100
0.0015 0.047 0.016 11.06453 0
0.0015 0.047 0.016 12.12648 7 9 11 13 15 17
0.0015 0.047 0.016 13.93417 Vazão (L/min)
0.0015 0.047 0.016 14.3476

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fF Leq Leq médio Redução - 32 > 20 mm

0.0015 0.075 0.022 2.574554 2500
0.0015 0.075 0.022 2.915187 2000
Perda de carga

0.0015 0.075 0.022 3.784814 1500

1000
4.5305 500
0
7 9 11 13 15 17 19
 Redução - 32 > 20 mm
2500
2000

Perda de carga
1500
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.494354 1000
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.760064 4.5305 500
0.0015 0.075 0.022 5.025331 0
0.0015 0.075 0.022 5.437614 7 9 11 13 15 17 19
0.0015 0.075 0.022 5.798687 Vazão (L/min)
0.0015 0.075 0.022 5.983832

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fF Leq Leq médio Ampliação - 20 > 32 mm

0.0015 0.047 0.016 11.42145 600
0.0015 0.047 0.016 11.87831 500

Perda de carga
0.0015 0.047 0.016 13.32502 400
300
0.0015 0.047 0.016 14.45163
200
0.0015 0.047 0.016 15.43165 15.7914
100
0.0015 0.047 0.016 16.06141 0
0.0015 0.047 0.016 18.04871 7 9 11 13 15 17
0.0015 0.047 0.016 19.41646 Vazão (L/min)
0.0015 0.047 0.016 22.08776

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fF Leq Leq médio Tê cotovelo - 20 mm

0.0015 0.075 0.022 2.27749 2500
0.0015 0.075 0.022 2.725066 2000
0.0015 0.075 0.022
Perda de carga

3.30071
1500
0.0015 0.075 0.022 3.912351
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.393905 1000
4.0427
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.455958 500
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.850821 0
0.0015 0.075 0.022 5.164951 7 9 11 13 15 17 19
0.0015 0.075 0.022 5.302958 Vazão (L/min)
0.0015 0.075 0.022 5.435169
 Válvula gaveta
100
80
Perda de carga

60
40
20
0
7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25
Vazão (L/min)

Redução - 32 > 25 mm
500
Perda de carga

400
300
200
100
0
7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21
Vazão (L/min)

5 > 20 mm Ampliação - 20 > 25 mm

600
Perda de carga

400

200

0
3 15 17 19 21 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25

zão (L/min) Vazão (L/min)

- 20 mm
 - 20 mm

15 17 19 21 23 25
ão (L/min)

20 mm

15 17 19 21 23
o (L/min)

0 > 25 mm

17 19 21 23 25
(L/min)

25 mm

15 17 19 21 23
(L/min)
 15 17 19 21 23
(L/min)

- 25 mm

17 19 21 23 25
o (L/min)

25 > 32 mm

15 17 19 21 23
ão (L/min)

- 32 mm

15 17 19 21 23
o (L/min)

2 > 20 mm

15 17 19 21 23 25
2 > 20 mm

15 17 19 21 23 25
ão (L/min)

20 > 32 mm

15 17 19 21 23
ão (L/min)

o - 20 mm

15 17 19 21 23 25
ão (L/min)
 Perda de carga em acessórios
ρágua 1000 kg/m3
ρman 1490 kg/m3
g 9.81 m/s2
µ 0.001 Pa.s
Pi 3.1415926536

Válvula gaveta - 1" (0.0254 m)

Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 8 0.000133 0.008 38.4552 0.0254 0.000507 0.263 6683.672
10 8 0.000167 0.008 38.4552 0.0254 0.000507 0.329 8354.59
12 8 0.000200 0.008 38.4552 0.0254 0.000507 0.395 10025.51
15 8 0.000250 0.008 38.4552 0.0254 0.000507 0.493 12531.89
20 14 0.000333 0.014 67.2966 0.0254 0.000507 0.658 16709.18

ΔP (ρman - ρágua)*g*Δh
v Q/A
NRe (ρágua*v*D)/μ

Redução 32 > 25 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 9 0.000133 0.009 43.2621 0.025 0.000491 0.272 6790.611
10 9 0.000167 0.009 43.2621 0.025 0.000491 0.340 8488.264
12 20 0.000200 0.02 96.138 0.025 0.000491 0.407 10185.92
15 40 0.000250 0.04 192.276 0.025 0.000491 0.509 12732.4
20 95 0.000333 0.095 456.6555 0.025 0.000491 0.679 16976.53

Redução 25 > 20 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 16 0.000133 0.016 76.9104 0.02 0.000314 0.424 8488.264
10 36 0.000167 0.036 173.0484 0.02 0.000314 0.531 10610.33
12 73 0.000200 0.073 350.9037 0.02 0.000314 0.637 12732.4
15 145 0.000250 0.145 697.0005 0.02 0.000314 0.796 15915.49
20 308 0.000333 0.308 1480.525 0.02 0.000314 1.061 21220.66

Curva 90° - 20 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 8 0.000133 0.008 38.4552 0.02 0.000314 0.424 8488.264
10 12 0.000167 0.012 57.6828 0.02 0.000314 0.531 10610.33
12 27 0.000200 0.027 129.7863 0.02 0.000314 0.637 12732.4
15 49 0.000250 0.049 235.5381 0.02 0.000314 0.796 15915.49
 20 108 0.000333 0.108 519.1452 0.02 0.000314 1.061 21220.66

Cotovelo - 20 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 35 0.000133 0.035 168.2415 0.02 0.000314 0.424 8488.264
10 64 0.000167 0.064 307.6416 0.02 0.000314 0.531 10610.33
12 109 0.000200 0.109 523.9521 0.02 0.000314 0.637 12732.4
15 211 0.000250 0.211 1014.256 0.02 0.000314 0.796 15915.49
20 458 0.000333 0.458 2201.56 0.02 0.000314 1.061 21220.66

Ampliação - 20 > 25 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 9 0.000133 0.009 43.2621 0.025 0.000491 0.272 6790.611
10 20 0.000167 0.02 96.138 0.025 0.000491 0.340 8488.264
12 33 0.000200 0.033 158.6277 0.025 0.000491 0.407 10185.92
15 69 0.000250 0.069 331.6761 0.025 0.000491 0.509 12732.4
20 150 0.000333 0.15 721.035 0.025 0.000491 0.679 16976.53

Cotovelo - 25 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 12 0.000133 0.012 57.6828 0.025 0.000491 0.272 6790.611
10 27 0.000167 0.027 129.7863 0.025 0.000491 0.340 8488.264
12 48 0.000200 0.048 230.7312 0.025 0.000491 0.407 10185.92
15 90 0.000250 0.09 432.621 0.025 0.000491 0.509 12732.4
20 200 0.000333 0.2 961.38 0.025 0.000491 0.679 16976.53

Curva 90° - 25 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 7 0.000133 0.007 33.6483 0.025 0.000491 0.272 6790.611
10 9 0.000167 0.009 43.2621 0.025 0.000491 0.340 8488.264
12 10 0.000200 0.01 48.069 0.025 0.000491 0.407 10185.92
15 16 0.000250 0.016 76.9104 0.025 0.000491 0.509 12732.4
20 40 0.000333 0.04 192.276 0.025 0.000491 0.679 16976.53

Ampliação - 25 > 32 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 5 0.000133 0.005 24.0345 0.032 0.000804 0.166 5305.165
10 5 0.000167 0.005 24.0345 0.032 0.000804 0.207 6631.456
12 9 0.000200 0.009 43.2621 0.032 0.000804 0.249 7957.747
15 21 0.000250 0.021 100.9449 0.032 0.000804 0.311 9947.184
20 41 0.000333 0.041 197.0829 0.032 0.000804 0.414 13262.91
 Cotovelo - 32 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 7 0.000133 0.007 33.6483 0.032 0.000804 0.166 5305.165
10 7 0.000167 0.007 33.6483 0.032 0.000804 0.207 6631.456
12 11 0.000200 0.011 52.8759 0.032 0.000804 0.249 7957.747
15 28 0.000250 0.028 134.5932 0.032 0.000804 0.311 9947.184
20 63 0.000333 0.063 302.8347 0.032 0.000804 0.414 13262.91

Redução - 32 > 20 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 28 0.000133 0.028 134.5932 0.02 0.000314 0.424 8488.264
10 52 0.000167 0.052 249.9588 0.02 0.000314 0.531 10610.33
12 90 0.000200 0.09 432.621 0.02 0.000314 0.637 12732.4
15 175 0.000250 0.175 841.2075 0.02 0.000314 0.796 15915.49
20 380 0.000333 0.38 1826.622 0.02 0.000314 1.061 21220.66

Ampliação - 20 > 32 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 10 0.000133 0.01 48.069 0.032 0.000804 0.166 5305.165
10 20 0.000167 0.02 96.138 0.032 0.000804 0.207 6631.456
12 32 0.000200 0.032 153.8208 0.032 0.000804 0.249 7957.747
15 76 0.000250 0.076 365.3244 0.032 0.000804 0.311 9947.184
20 170 0.000333 0.17 817.173 0.032 0.000804 0.414 13262.91

Tê cotovelo - 20 mm
Vazão (L/min) Δh (mm) Vazão (m3/s) Δh (m) ΔP (Pa) D (m) A (m2) v (m/s) NRe
8 28 0.000133 0.028 134.5932 0.02 0.000314 0.424 8488.264
10 48 0.000167 0.048 230.7312 0.02 0.000314 0.531 10610.33
12 75 0.000200 0.075 360.5175 0.02 0.000314 0.637 12732.4
15 157 0.000250 0.157 754.6833 0.02 0.000314 0.796 15915.49
20 335 0.000333 0.335 1610.312 0.02 0.000314 1.061 21220.66
s

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fDarcy Leq Leq médio

0.0015 0.059 0.018 3.198802
0.0015 0.059 0.018 2.047233
0.0015 0.059 0.018 1.42169 1.6947
0.0015 0.059 0.018 0.909881
0.0015 0.059 0.018 0.895665

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fDarcy Leq Leq médio

0.0015 0.060 0.019 3.149127
0.0015 0.060 0.019 2.015442
0.0015 0.060 0.019 3.110249 3.5149
0.0015 0.060 0.019 3.981119
0.0015 0.060 0.019 5.318526

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fDarcy Leq Leq médio

0.0015 0.075 0.022 1.584341
0.0015 0.075 0.022 2.281451
0.0015 0.075 0.022 3.212691 3.2085
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.084078
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.879769

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fDarcy Leq Leq médio

0.0015 0.075 0.022 0.79217
0.0015 0.075 0.022 0.760484
0.0015 0.075 0.022 1.188256 1.1664
0.0015 0.075 0.022 1.380137
 1.1664

0.0015 0.075 0.022 1.711088

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fDarcy Leq Leq médio

0.0015 0.075 0.022 3.465745
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.055912
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.797031 5.1036
0.0015 0.075 0.022 5.943038
0.0015 0.075 0.022 7.25628

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fDarcy Leq Leq médio

0.0015 0.060 0.018 3.324079
0.0015 0.060 0.018 4.727579
0.0015 0.060 0.018 5.417018 5.9164
0.0015 0.060 0.018 7.248955
0.0015 0.060 0.018 8.864211

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fDarcy Leq Leq médio

0.0015 0.060 0.018 4.432105
0.0015 0.060 0.018 6.382232
0.0015 0.060 0.018 7.879298 7.9935
0.0015 0.060 0.018 9.455158
0.0015 0.060 0.018 11.81895

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fDarcy Leq Leq médio

0.0015 0.060 0.018 2.585395
0.0015 0.060 0.018 2.127411
0.0015 0.060 0.018 1.641521 2.0798
0.0015 0.060 0.018 1.680917
0.0015 0.060 0.018 2.36379

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fDarcy Leq Leq médio

0.0015 0.047 0.016 7.138405
0.0015 0.047 0.016 4.568579
0.0015 0.047 0.016 5.710724 7.0623
0.0015 0.047 0.016 8.528015
0.0015 0.047 0.016 9.365588
ε (rugosidade) ε/D fDarcy Leq Leq médio
0.0015 0.047 0.016 9.993767
0.0015 0.047 0.016 6.396011
0.0015 0.047 0.016 6.979774 9.8263
0.0015 0.047 0.016 11.37069
0.0015 0.047 0.016 14.39103

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fDarcy Leq Leq médio

0.0015 0.075 0.022 2.772596
0.0015 0.075 0.022 3.295429
0.0015 0.075 0.022 3.960852 4.1957
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.92906
0.0015 0.075 0.022 6.020495

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fDarcy Leq Leq médio

0.0015 0.047 0.016 14.27681
0.0015 0.047 0.016 18.27432
0.0015 0.047 0.016 20.3048 24.5104
0.0015 0.047 0.016 30.86329
0.0015 0.047 0.016 38.83293

ε (rugosidade) ε/D fDarcy Leq Leq médio

0.0015 0.075 0.022 2.772596
0.0015 0.075 0.022 3.041934
0.0015 0.075 0.022 3.30071 3.7690
0.0015 0.075 0.022 4.422071
0.0015 0.075 0.022 5.307541
 Válvula gaveta Redução 32 > 25 mm Redução 25 > 20 mm Redução - 32 > 20 mm
Vazão (L/min)
ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa)
8 14.4207 24.0345 81.7173 124.9794
10 19.2276 62.4897 197.0829 221.1174
12 24.0345 120.1725 413.3934 413.3934
14 28.8414 149.0139 586.4418 668.1591
15 28.8414 187.4691 697.0005 812.3661
16 33.6483 230.7312 793.1385 975.8007
18 38.4552 312.4485 1067.1318 1336.3182
20 52.8759 447.0417 1427.6493 1759.3254
22 76.9104 2196.7533
24

Válvula gaveta Redução 32 > 25 mm Redução 25 > 20 mm Redução - 32 > 20 mm

Vazão (L/min)
ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa)
8 38.4552 43.2621 76.9104 134.5932
10 38.4552 43.2621 173.0484 249.9588
12 38.4552 96.138 350.9037 432.621
15 38.4552 192.276 697.0005 841.2075
20 67.2966 456.6555 1480.5252 1826.622
 Acessórios - avaliação individual
Ampliação - 20 > 25 mm Ampliação - 25 > 32 mm Ampliação - 20 > 32 mm Curva 90° - 20 mm
ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa)
9.6138 24.0345 38.4552 24.0345
24.0345 28.8414 62.4897 52.8759
57.6828 33.6483 100.9449 110.5587
105.7518 43.2621 149.0139 173.0484
134.5932 52.8759 182.6622 216.3105
168.2415 67.2966 216.3105 264.3795
240.345 91.3311 307.6416 355.7106
312.4485 120.1725 408.5865 466.2693
398.9727 144.207 562.4073 576.828
480.69 692.1936

Acessórios - avaliação conjunta

Ampliação - 20 > 25 mm Ampliação - 25 > 32 mm Ampliação - 20 > 32 mm Curva 90° - 20 mm
ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa)
43.2621 24.0345 48.069 38.4552
96.138 24.0345 96.138 57.6828
158.6277 43.2621 153.8208 129.7863
331.6761 100.9449 365.3244 235.5381
721.035 197.0829 817.173 519.1452
Curva 90° - 25 m Cotovelo - 20 mm Cotovelo - 25 mm Cotovelo - 32 mm Tê cotovelo - 20 mm
ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa)
52.8759 163.4346 48.069 38.4552 110.5587
57.6828 288.414 105.7518 38.4552 206.6967
57.6828 495.1107 206.6967 38.4552 360.5175
57.6828 773.9109 322.0623 86.5242 581.6349
72.1035 956.5731 394.1658 120.1725 749.8764
86.5242 1139.2353 490.3038 149.0139 865.242
124.9794 1586.277 672.966 206.6967 1192.1112
240.345 2148.6843 922.9248 293.2209 1567.0494
283.6071 2648.6019 1095.9732 365.3244 1946.7945
288.414 2374.6086

Curva 90° - 25 m Cotovelo - 20 mm Cotovelo - 25 mm Cotovelo - 32 mm Tê cotovelo - 20 mm

ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa) ΔP (Pa)
33.6483 168.2415 57.6828 33.6483 134.5932
43.2621 307.6416 129.7863 33.6483 230.7312
48.069 523.9521 230.7312 52.8759 360.5175
76.9104 1014.2559 432.621 134.5932 754.6833
192.276 2201.5602 961.38 302.8347 1610.3115