HES GROUP 5 - Sample Solar Calculations

Location Karachi, Pakistan

Local Standard Local Solar

Local Latitude Local Longitude Time Meridian Ordinal Date Time Equation of Time Time
φ Lsite LSTM n t B EOT 𝜏
(deg) (deg) (deg) (N/A) (hrs) (N/A) (min) (hrs)
24.8607 67.0011 75 1 19 0 -2.904422 18.41833
24.8607 67.0011 75 5 19 3.945205 -4.636659 18.38946
24.8607 67.0011 75 10 19 8.876712 -6.676118 18.35547
24.8607 67.0011 75 15 19 13.80822 -8.532023 18.32454
24.8607 67.0011 75 20 19 18.73973 -10.16262 18.29736
24.8607 67.0011 75 25 19 23.67123 -11.5326 18.27453
24.8607 67.0011 75 30 19 28.60274 -12.61407 18.25651
24.8607 67.0011 75 35 19 33.53425 -13.38727 18.24362
24.8607 67.0011 75 40 19 38.46575 -13.84108 18.23606
24.8607 67.0011 75 45 19 43.39726 -13.97323 18.23385
24.8607 67.0011 75 50 19 48.32877 -13.79033 18.2369
24.8607 67.0011 75 55 19 53.26027 -13.30757 18.24495
24.8607 67.0011 75 60 19 58.19178 -12.54818 18.2576
24.8607 67.0011 75 65 19 63.12329 -11.54272 18.27436
24.8607 67.0011 75 70 19 68.05479 -10.3281 18.29461
24.8607 67.0011 75 75 19 72.9863 -8.946411 18.31763
24.8607 67.0011 75 80 19 77.91781 -7.443673 18.34268
24.8607 67.0011 75 85 19 82.84932 -5.86841 18.36893
24.8607 67.0011 75 90 19 87.78082 -4.270196 18.39557
24.8607 67.0011 75 95 19 92.71233 -2.698166 18.42177
24.8607 67.0011 75 100 19 97.64384 -1.199548 18.44675
24.8607 67.0011 75 105 19 102.5753 0.181738 18.46977
24.8607 67.0011 75 110 19 107.5068 1.406373 18.49018
24.8607 67.0011 75 115 19 112.4384 2.440797 18.50742
24.8607 67.0011 75 120 19 117.3699 3.258172 18.52104
24.8607 67.0011 75 125 19 122.3014 3.839154 18.53073
24.8607 67.0011 75 130 19 127.2329 4.17243 18.53628
24.8607 67.0011 75 135 19 132.1644 4.255003 18.53766
24.8607 67.0011 75 140 19 137.0959 4.092236 18.53494
24.8607 67.0011 75 145 19 142.0274 3.697633 18.52837
24.8607 67.0011 75 150 19 146.9589 3.092373 18.51828
24.8607 67.0011 75 155 19 151.8904 2.30462 18.50515
24.8607 67.0011 75 160 19 156.8219 1.368608 18.48955
24.8607 67.0011 75 165 19 161.7534 0.32355 18.47213
24.8607 67.0011 75 170 19 166.6849 -0.787603 18.45361
24.8607 67.0011 75 175 19 171.6164 -1.919526 18.43475
24.8607 67.0011 75 180 19 176.5479 -3.025951 18.41631
24.8607 67.0011 75 185 19 181.4795 -4.061127 18.39905
24.8607 67.0011 75 190 19 186.411 -4.981271 18.38372
24.8607 67.0011 75 195 19 191.3425 -5.74596 18.37097
24.8607 67.0011 75 200 19 196.274 -6.319423 18.36142
24.8607 67.0011 75 205 19 201.2055 -6.671695 18.35555
24.8607 67.0011 75 210 19 206.137 -6.779601 18.35375
24.8607 67.0011 75 215 19 211.0685 -6.627537 18.35628
24.8607 67.0011 75 220 19 216 -6.208017 18.36327
24.8607 67.0011 75 225 19 220.9315 -5.521989 18.37471
24.8607 67.0011 75 230 19 225.863 -4.578889 18.39043
24.8607 67.0011 75 235 19 230.7945 -3.396444 18.41013
24.8607 67.0011 75 240 19 235.726 -2.000222 18.4334
24.8607 67.0011 75 245 19 240.6575 -0.422945 18.45969
24.8607 67.0011 75 250 19 245.589 1.296415 18.48835
24.8607 67.0011 75 255 19 250.5205 3.113727 18.51864
24.8607 67.0011 75 260 19 255.4521 4.980963 18.54976
24.8607 67.0011 75 265 19 260.3836 6.84757 18.58087
24.8607 67.0011 75 270 19 265.3151 8.661933 18.61111
24.8607 67.0011 75 275 19 270.2466 10.37287 18.63962
24.8607 67.0011 75 280 19 275.1781 11.93114 18.66559
24.8607 67.0011 75 285 19 280.1096 13.29086 18.68825
24.8607 67.0011 75 290 19 285.0411 14.4109 18.70692
24.8607 67.0011 75 295 19 289.9726 15.25607 18.72101
24.8607 67.0011 75 300 19 294.9041 15.7982 18.73004
24.8607 67.0011 75 305 19 299.8356 16.01698 18.73369
24.8607 67.0011 75 310 19 304.7671 15.90059 18.73175
24.8607 67.0011 75 315 19 309.6986 15.44612 18.72418
24.8607 67.0011 75 320 19 314.6301 14.65966 18.71107
24.8607 67.0011 75 325 19 319.5616 13.5562 18.69268
24.8607 67.0011 75 330 19 324.4932 12.15925 18.66939
24.8607 67.0011 75 335 19 329.4247 10.50021 18.64174
24.8607 67.0011 75 340 19 334.3562 8.61748 18.61036
24.8607 67.0011 75 345 19 339.2877 6.555472 18.576
24.8607 67.0011 75 350 19 344.2192 4.363321 18.53946
24.8607 67.0011 75 355 19 349.1507 2.093545 18.50163
24.8607 67.0011 75 360 19 354.0822 -0.199416 18.46342
24.8607 67.0011 75 365 19 359.0137 -2.460723 18.42573
ns

Solar Solar Solar Direct

Hour Declinati Altitude Azimuth Normal
Angle on angle Angle Angle Irradiance
𝜔 δ 𝛼_s A_s DNI
(deg) (deg) (deg) (deg) (Wm-2)
96.27499 -23.01164 -14.48739 71.01802 0
95.84194 -22.6466 -14.01472 71.23192 0
95.33207 -22.03962 -13.39186 71.65029 0
94.86809 -21.26947 -12.74174 72.23448 0 Chart Tit
94.46045 -20.34185 -12.07316 72.98136 0
20
94.11795 -19.26363 -11.39461 73.88666 0
93.84758 -18.04278 -10.71411 74.94494 0 15
93.65428 -16.68835 -10.03898 76.14951 0
10
93.54083 -15.21036 -9.375637 77.49238 0
93.50779 -13.61977 -8.729336 78.96415 0 5
93.55352 -11.92833 -8.103997 80.55402 0 0
93.67421 -10.14859 -7.502047 82.24972 0 0 50 100 150 200
-5
93.86406 -8.293705 -6.924343 84.03756 0
94.11542 -6.377419 -6.37018 85.90253 0 -10
94.41908 -4.413916 -5.837406 87.82841 0
-15
94.7645 -2.417735 -5.322621 89.79795 0
95.14018 -0.403653 -4.821477 91.79316 0 -20
95.534 1.613417 -4.329043 93.79552 0
95.93355 3.618542 -3.840218 95.7863 0
96.32656 5.596876 -3.350151 97.74688 0
96.70121 7.533774 -2.854646 99.65908 0
97.04653 9.414893 -2.350519 101.5054 0
97.35269 11.22631 -1.835877 103.2694 0
97.6113 12.95461 -1.31031 104.9359 0
97.81564 14.587 -0.774983 106.491 0
97.96089 16.11139 -0.232636 107.9226 0
98.04421 17.5165 0.312504 109.2201 22.9591533
98.06485 18.79192 0.854875 110.3747 61.0805723
98.02416 19.92821 1.387781 111.3792 96.5474031
97.92551 20.91696 1.903618 112.2281 129.141296
97.77419 21.75085 2.394101 112.9173 158.661126
97.57726 22.42371 2.850486 113.4445 184.925243
97.34325 22.93054 3.263768 113.8086 207.768204
97.08199 23.26761 3.624845 114.0096 227.033355
96.8042 23.43241 3.924674 114.0493 242.562514
96.52122 23.42373 4.154387 113.9304 254.183673
96.24461 23.24162 4.30542 113.6569 261.697335
95.98582 22.88745 4.369637 113.234 264.861699
95.75578 22.36382 4.339475 112.668 263.376613
95.56461 21.67462 4.208123 111.9665 256.865876
95.42124 20.82494 3.969739 111.1377 244.857192
95.33318 19.82109 3.619708 110.191 226.758791
95.3062 18.67049 3.154941 109.1363 201.831404
95.34422 17.38166 2.574195 107.9837 169.153894
95.4491 15.96414 1.878396 106.7438 127.580378
95.6206 14.42842 1.070943 105.4267 75.6860345
95.85638 12.78589 0.157952 104.0421 11.697973
96.15199 11.04869 -0.851601 102.599 0
96.50104 9.229692 -1.945855 101.1056 0
96.89536 7.34236 -3.110204 99.56898 0
97.3252 5.400668 -4.327602 97.99538 0
97.77953 3.418991 -5.579038 96.39036 0
98.24634 1.412001 -6.844158 94.75911 0
98.71299 -0.605442 -8.101992 93.10682 0
99.16658 -2.618404 -9.331731 91.43915 0
99.59432 -4.611979 -10.51349 89.76264 0
99.98388 -6.571409 -11.62901 88.08505 0
100.3238 -8.482187 -12.66223 86.41559 0
100.6038 -10.33017 -13.5997 84.76496 0
100.8151 -12.10166 -14.43082 83.14529 0
100.9507 -13.78356 -15.14792 81.56989 0
101.0053 -15.36342 -15.74617 80.05288 0
100.9762 -16.82952 -16.22342 78.6088 0
100.8626 -18.17103 -16.57986 77.25212 0
100.666 -19.37801 -16.81773 75.99686 0
100.3901 -20.44151 -16.94098 74.85617 0
100.0409 -21.35368 -16.9549 73.84204 0
99.62615 -22.10775 -16.86584 72.96506 0
99.15547 -22.69814 -16.68094 72.23429 0
98.63997 -23.12048 -16.40792 71.65723 0
98.09193 -23.37165 -16.05492 71.23976 0
97.52449 -23.44978 -15.63037 70.98625 0
96.95125 -23.3543 -15.14292 70.89961 0
96.38592 -23.08591 -14.6014 70.9814 0
 Chart Title

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