TUGAS

SINPRO
LANJUT
Menghitung Neraca Massa

IKE DAYI FEBRIANA

EKO SUPRIADI
 TUGAS SINPRO LANJUT
KELOMPOK 12
IKE DAYI FEBRIANA 2314201013
EKO SUPRIADI 2314201014

Basis : 1 kmol feed

Komposisi feed = 96% ethylene, 3% propylene, 1% methane
Dengan Asumsi:
- Konversi ethylene menjadi ethyl alcohol sebesar 7%
- Konversi propylene menjadi isopropyl alcohol sebesar 0.7%
- Flowrate water masuk ke reaktor 0,6 kali flowrate ethylene
- Methane, ethylene dan propylene yang tidak bereaksi bisa dipisahkan
secara sempurna dari komponen-komponen lain yang keluar dari
reaktor

Persamaan yang digunakan

0,01 𝐾𝑚𝑜𝑙
Mmixer = x = µ𝑀
𝑚𝑖𝑥 = 𝑏

0,96 𝐾𝑚𝑜𝑙
ELmixer = y = µ𝐸𝐿
𝑚𝑖𝑥 = (0,93𝑏+0,07)

0,03 𝐾𝑚𝑜𝑙
PLmixer = z = µ𝑃𝐿
𝑚𝑖𝑥 = (0,993𝑏+0,007)

𝑀𝑚𝑖𝑥𝑒𝑟 𝑥
M feed % = =
𝑀𝑚𝑖𝑥𝑒𝑟 +𝐸𝐿𝑚𝑖𝑥𝑒𝑟 +𝑃𝐿𝑚𝑖𝑥𝑟 +0,6𝐸𝐿𝑚𝑖𝑥𝑒𝑟 𝑥+𝑦+𝑧+(0,6𝑥𝑦)
ELreactor = 0,07 x Elmixer = 0,07 * y
0,7 0,7
PLreactor = 100 𝑥𝑃𝐿𝑚𝑖𝑥𝑒𝑟 =100 ∗ 𝑧

Wreactor = ELreactor + PLreactor

ELReactor Out = ELmixer – ELReactor = y – ELreactor

PLReactor Out = PLmixer – PLreactor = z - PLReactor

WReactor Out = (0,6 x ELmixer) = (0,6 * y) - Wreactor

MReactor Out = Mmixer = x

Ethanol = ELreactor

IPA = PLreactor

Mpurge = Mmixer x b = x * b

ELpurge = 0,93 x ELmixer x b = 0,93*y*b

PLpurge = 0,993 x PLmixer x b = 0,993*z*b

Mrecycle = Mmixer - Mpurge = x - Mpurge

ELrecycle = ELreactor out - ELpurge

PLrecycle = PLreactorout - PLpurge

Total Recycle = Mrecycle + ELrecycle + PLrecycle

Penyelesaian Perhitungan dengan Matlab
Hasil perhitungan MatLab

SinPro SinPro SinPro

b=0.001 b=0.003 b=0.005
M_mix=10 M_mix=3.3333 M_mix=2
EL_mix=13.5345 EL_mix=13.1886 EL_mix=12.86
PL_mix=3.7533 PL_mix=3.0063 PL_mix=2.5073
M_Feed_percent=0.28242 M_Feed_percent=0.12147 M_Feed_percent=0.079734
EL_reaction=0.94741 EL_reaction=0.9232 EL_reaction=0.9002
PL_reaction=0.026273 PL_reaction=0.021044 PL_reaction=0.017551
W_reaction=0.97369 W_reaction=0.94425 W_reaction=0.91775
EL_reac_out=12.5871 EL_reac_out=12.2654 EL_reac_out=11.9598
PL_reac_out=3.727 PL_reac_out=2.9853 PL_reac_out=2.4898
W_reac_out=7.147 W_reac_out=6.9689 W_reac_out=6.7983
M_reac_out=10 M_reac_out=3.3333 M_reac_out=2
Ethanol=0.94741 Ethanol=0.9232 Ethanol=0.9002
Isopropanol=0.026273 Isopropanol=0.021044 Isopropanol=0.017551
M_purge=0.01 M_purge=0.01 M_purge=0.01
EL_purge=0.012587 EL_purge=0.036796 EL_purge=0.059799
PL_purge=0.003727 PL_purge=0.0089558 PL_purge=0.012449
M_recycle=9.99 M_recycle=3.3233 M_recycle=1.99
EL_recycle=12.5745 EL_recycle=12.2286 EL_recycle=11.9
PL_recycle=3.7233 PL_recycle=2.9763 PL_recycle=2.4773
Total_Recycle=26.2878 Total_Recycle=18.5283 Total_Recycle=16.3673

SinPro SinPro SinPro

b=0.002 b=0.004 b=0.006
M_mix=5 M_mix=2.5 M_mix=1.6667
EL_mix=13.3593 EL_mix=13.0222 EL_mix=12.7018
PL_mix=3.3385 PL_mix=2.7342 PL_mix=2.3152
M_Feed_percent=0.16827 M_Feed_percent=0.095896 M_Feed_percent=0.068574
EL_reaction=0.93515 EL_reaction=0.91156 EL_reaction=0.88912
PL_reaction=0.02337 PL_reaction=0.01914 PL_reaction=0.016206
W_reaction=0.95852 W_reaction=0.9307 W_reaction=0.90533
EL_reac_out=12.4242 EL_reac_out=12.1107 EL_reac_out=11.8126
PL_reac_out=3.3152 PL_reac_out=2.7151 PL_reac_out=2.299
W_reac_out=7.0571 W_reac_out=6.8827 W_reac_out=6.7157
M_reac_out=5 M_reac_out=2.5 M_reac_out=1.6667
Ethanol=0.93515 Ethanol=0.91156 Ethanol=0.88912
Isopropanol=0.02337 Isopropanol=0.01914 Isopropanol=0.016206
M_purge=0.01 M_purge=0.01 M_purge=0.01
EL_purge=0.024848 EL_purge=0.048443 EL_purge=0.070876
PL_purge=0.0066303 PL_purge=0.01086 PL_purge=0.013794
M_recycle=4.99 M_recycle=2.49 M_recycle=1.6567
EL_recycle=12.3993 EL_recycle=12.0622 EL_recycle=11.7418
PL_recycle=3.3085 PL_recycle=2.7042 PL_recycle=2.2852
Total_Recycle=20.6978 Total_Recycle=17.2565 Total_Recycle=15.6836
SinPro SinPro SinPro
b=0.007 b=0.009
M_mix=1.4286 M_mix=1.1111 b=0.011
EL_mix=12.5474 EL_mix=12.2496 M_mix=0.90909
PL_mix=2.1504 PL_mix=1.8824 EL_mix=11.9656
M_Feed_percent=0.060393 M_Feed_percent=0.04918 PL_mix=1.6738
EL_reaction=0.87832 EL_reaction=0.85747 M_Feed_percent=0.04184
PL_reaction=0.015053 PL_reaction=0.013177 EL_reaction=0.83759
W_reaction=0.89337 W_reaction=0.87065 PL_reaction=0.011717
EL_reac_out=11.6691 EL_reac_out=11.3921 W_reaction=0.84931
PL_reac_out=2.1353 PL_reac_out=1.8692 EL_reac_out=11.128
W_reac_out=6.6351 W_reac_out=6.4791 PL_reac_out=1.6621
M_reac_out=1.4286 M_reac_out=1.1111 W_reac_out=6.3301
Ethanol=0.87832 Ethanol=0.85747 M_reac_out=0.90909
Isopropanol=0.015053 Isopropanol=0.013177 Ethanol=0.83759
M_purge=0.01 M_purge=0.01 Isopropanol=0.011717
EL_purge=0.081683 EL_purge=0.10253 M_purge=0.01
PL_purge=0.014947 PL_purge=0.016823 EL_purge=0.12241
M_recycle=1.4186 M_recycle=1.1011 PL_purge=0.018283
EL_recycle=11.5874 EL_recycle=11.2896 M_recycle=0.89909
PL_recycle=2.1204 PL_recycle=1.8524 EL_recycle=11.0056
Total_Recycle=15.1263 Total_Recycle=14.2431 PL_recycle=1.6438
Total_Recycle=13.5485
SinPro SinPro
b=0.008 b=0.010 SinPro
M_mix=1.25 M_mix=1 b=0.012
EL_mix=12.3967 EL_mix=12.1059 M_mix=0.83333
PL_mix=2.0075 PL_mix=1.772 EL_mix=11.8285
M_Feed_percent=0.054131 M_Feed_percent=0.045164 PL_mix=1.586
EL_reaction=0.86777 EL_reaction=0.84741 M_Feed_percent=0.039041
PL_reaction=0.014052 PL_reaction=0.012404 EL_reaction=0.82799
W_reaction=0.88182 W_reaction=0.85982 PL_reaction=0.011102
EL_reac_out=11.5289 EL_reac_out=11.2585 W_reaction=0.8391
PL_reac_out=1.9934 PL_reac_out=1.7596 EL_reac_out=11.0005
W_reac_out=6.5562 W_reac_out=6.4037 PL_reac_out=1.5749
M_reac_out=1.25 M_reac_out=1 W_reac_out=6.258
Ethanol=0.86777 Ethanol=0.84741 M_reac_out=0.83333
Isopropanol=0.014052 Isopropanol=0.012404 Ethanol=0.82799
M_purge=0.01 M_purge=0.01 Isopropanol=0.011102
EL_purge=0.092231 EL_purge=0.11259 M_purge=0.01
PL_purge=0.015948 PL_purge=0.017596 EL_purge=0.13201
M_recycle=1.24 M_recycle=0.99 PL_purge=0.018898
EL_recycle=11.4367 EL_recycle=11.1459 M_recycle=0.82333
PL_recycle=1.9775 PL_recycle=1.742 EL_recycle=10.8685
Total_Recycle=14.6542 Total_Recycle=13.8779 PL_recycle=1.556
Total_Recycle=13.2478
SinPro
b=0.013
M_mix=0.76923
EL_mix=11.6945
PL_mix=1.5069
M_Feed_percent=0.036652
EL_reaction=0.81861
PL_reaction=0.010548
W_reaction=0.82916
EL_reac_out=10.8759
PL_reac_out=1.4963
W_reac_out=6.1875
M_reac_out=0.76923
Ethanol=0.81861
Isopropanol=0.010548
M_purge=0.01
EL_purge=0.14139
PL_purge=0.019452
M_recycle=0.75923
EL_recycle=10.7345
PL_recycle=1.4769
Total_Recycle=12.9706