AQA Core 4 Persamaan parametrik

Bagian 1: Menggunakan persamaan parametrik

Solusi untuk Berolahraga

1. () X —i-1 •> t —i-X

—12
y -4
— (1 - x)2 - 4
— 1-2x+x2-4
2_
— x-2x-3

()

x — 2t 2

—2
xy 2

() x — 2cos0 + sin e — x — 4cos2 e + 4cose sin 0 + sin 0

2 2

y — cose - 2sin 0 => y — cos 0 - 4cose sin 0 + 4sin 0

2 2 2

Menambahkan:X + y — 5cos 0 + 5sn 0 — 5(cos3 0 + sin

2 2 2
0)

2. (Saya)
T -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
X 9 4 1 0 1 4 9
y -27 -8 -1 0 1 8 27

()

(1) —t =t—±X
x 2

y — t — ( ± (X)-
3

3
—
y ±x2

•m • Inovator di
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Saya Saya Pendidikan
 AQA C4 Persamaan parametrik 1 Solusi latihan
3. (Saya)

X x2
(v) X = 3cose >— cos 0
3
—— = cos 2

0
y
y = Rsin 0 --- dosa 0
9
2
> y = sin 2 0
2
Menamba ---F 6 = cos 2 0 + sin 2 0
hkan:

4. (i) Kurva tidak terdefinisi untuk t = o.

1 1
(ii) Ketika x = 0, t----------= 0 >t=— >t=1 > t =1
T T
. ( 1)
Ketika t = 1, y = 2 1 1 + —=4
°\ 1/
( .1 )
Saat t = — 1, y = 2 1- 1 F---saya = - 4
1 1
-1
Ketika y = 0, t F— = 0 >t= — >t
T T
sehingga N
kurva N
tidak memotong sumbu
5 n x. 77
4
• saya

27 37 5n 117
W | >1

0 7
• | >1

0
12 6 12 12 3 4 6 12
X 3 2.9 2.6 2.1 1.5 0.8 0 -0.8 -1.5 -2.1 -2.6 -2.9 -3
y 0 0.5 1 1.4 1.7 1.9 2 1.9 1.7 1.4 1 0.5 0
()

0
13n 77 57 47 17 n 37 197 5n 77 117 237
2n
12 6 4 3 12 2 12 3 4 6 12
X -2.9 -2.6 -2.1 -1.5 -0.8 0 0.8 1.5 2.1 2.6 2.9 3
19
y -0.5 -1 -1.4 -1.7 -1.9 -2 -1.7 -1.4 -1 -0.5 0
()

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 AQA C4 Persamaan parametrik 1 Solusi latihan
2
—
T

2t +2
T

Menambahkan: 2 x + y = 4t —> t =

1. () X — i - 1 •> t — i - X....................................................................................................1
— (1 - x)2 - 4.....................................................................................................................1
() x — 2cos0 + sin e — x 2 — 4cos2 e + 4cose sin 0 + sin 2 0................................................1
Menambahkan: X 2 + y 2 — 5cos 0 + 5sn 0 — 5(cos3 0 + sin 2 0 )....................................1
(1) x — t 2 = t — ± X..........................................................................................................1
y — ± x 2....................................................................................................................................1
—— = cos 2 0...........................................................................................................................3
> y = sin 2 0..............................................................................................................................3
F 6 = cos 2 0 + sin 2 0................................................................................................................3
Ketika t = 1, y = 2 1 1 + — = 4...............................................................................................3
Saat t = — 1, y = 2 1- 1 F saya = - 4.....................................................................................3

—..............................................................................................................................................4
2
X = y( 4 t -1 ) 2.........................................................................................................................5
8t - 51 2 = 0...............................................................................................................................5
= 1630 ° - 10 t = 8 - 10t............................................................................................................5

X =-----—-------------
4 2X+y
4 X (2 X + y ) = (2 X + y ) 2 - 16

8 X 2 + 4 Xy = 4 X 2 + 4 Xy + y 2 — 16 y 2 = 4 X 2 + 16

5.
T -2 -1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2
X -12 -3.75 0 0.75 0 -0.75 0 0.75 12

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 AQA C4 Persamaan parametrik 1 Solusi latihan

y 16 9 4 1 0 1 4 9 16

X = 2 t ( t 2 - 1), y = 4 t 2
X 2 = 4 t 3(t 2 -1) 2

X
2
= y( 4 t -1 ) 2

6. (i) X = 16 t COS e = t =----X------

16 KOS 0
5 XXV
——- \ 16 COS
y = 16 sin 0 x---------------- 0J
16 KOS 0
5X
= XTAN 0 detik 2 0
256
5x
= Xtan 0 - (1 + tan 2 0 )
256
— ii) Bola memantul ketika y = 0.
2
16t sin e - 51 = 0

16t sin 30 ° - 51 2 = 0
8t - 51 2 = 0
t(8 - 51) = 0

t = 0 atau t = 1,6
Bola memantul ketika t = 1,6

X = 16 x 1,6 cos30 ° = 22,2

jadi jarak horizontal yang ditempuh adalah 22,2 m (3 sf)

dy
(ll) Tinggi maksimum terjadi ketika —— = 0 .
dt
dy
= 1630 ° - 10 t = 8 - 10t
dt
Pada ketinggian maksimum, 8 — 10t = 0 —> t = 0,8

Ketika t = 0,8, y = 8 x 0,8 - 5 x o.82 = 3,2

Tinggi maksimum adalah 3,2 m.

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