Intervalos, dominio, Rango, tabulación y graficas de funciones.

Yeris Daniela Yossa Alape 51104

Jhon Alexander Polo 51104

Nicolas Rojas 51104

Daniel Bambague 51104

Estudiantes ing. Sistemas 3er semestre

Aca1 calculo diferencial

22v02
1.a)2𝑥 − 1 > 1 − 5𝑥

2
2𝑥 + 5𝑥 > 1 + 1 7x>2 x>7 x>0,28 {x £ R l x > 0,28}

∞
0,28 (0.28, ∞)
b)4(𝑥 + 1) ≤ 2𝑥 + 3

4𝑥 + 4 ≤ 2𝑥 + 3 4𝑥 − 2𝑥 ≤ 3 − 4 2𝑥 ≤ −1 𝑥 ≤ −1/2 𝑥 ≤ −0.5

(- ∞ -0.5] {x £ R l x ≤ − 0,5}

2 2
c)3 + 7 𝑥 ≥ 𝑥 − 2 7 ∗ 3 + 7 ∗ 7 𝑥 ≥ 7𝑥 − 7 ∗ 2 21 + 2𝑥 ≥ 7𝑥 − 14

−35
2𝑥 − 7𝑥 ≥ −14 − 21 −5𝑥 ≥ −35 𝑥≤ −5
𝑥≤7

(- ∞ 7] {x £ R l x ≤ 7}

d)−8 ≤ 1 − 3(𝑥 + 1) ≤ 13 −8 ≤ 1 − 3𝑥 − 3 ≤ 13 −8 − 1 + 3 ≤ −3𝑥 ≤ 13 − 1 + 3

−6 15
−6 ≤ −3𝑥 ≤ 15 −3
≥ 𝑥 ≥ −3 2 ≥ 𝑥 ≥ −5
 [-5 0 2] {x £ R l 2 ≥ 𝑥 ≥ −5}

2 3 2 3
e) 0< 𝑥− <4 3∗0< 3∗ 𝑥−3∗ <3∗4 0 < 2𝑥 − 3 < 12
3 3 3 3

3 15
3 + 0 < 2𝑥 < 12 + 3 3 < 2𝑥 < 15 2
<𝑥< 2
1.5 < x < 7.5

( 1.5 7.5)

{x £ R l 1.5 < 𝑥 < 7.5}

2.a)𝑦 − 2𝑥 − 3 = 0 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 3

Y(x=1)=2(1)+3 y(x=1)=2+3 y=5

x y
Y(x=2)=2(2)+3 Y(x=2)=4+3 Y=7
1 5
Y(x=3)=2(3)+3 Y(x=3)=6+3 Y=9
2 7
Dominio : (−∞ ; ∞);{x|x∈R}
3 9
Rango: (−∞; ∞) ; {y|y∈R}
 −6−3𝑥 −3𝑥
b)3𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 6 = 0 2𝑦 = −6 − 3𝑥 𝑦= 2
𝑦 = −3 2

X Y
0 -3
Y(x=0)=-3-3x/2 Y=-3 1 -4.5
Y(x=1)=-3-3(1)/2 Y=-3-3/2 Y=-4.5 2 -6
3 -7.5
Y(x=2)=-3-3(2)/2 Y=-3-6/2 Y=-6 4 -9
Y(x=3)=-3-3(3)/2 Y=-3-9/2 Y=-7.5

Y(x=4)=-3-3(4)/2 Y=-3-12/2 Y=-9

Dominio : (−∞ ; ∞);{x | x ∈ R}

Rango: (−∞; ∞) ; {y | y ∈ R}

c)
 −5
c) Y=√5 − 𝑥 5−𝑥 ≥0 −𝑥 > 0 − 5 𝑥 ≤ −1 𝑥≤5

x y
1 2 𝑌(𝑥 = 1) = √5 − 1 = √4 = 2
2 1.7 𝑌(𝑥 = 2) = √5 − 2 = √3 = 1.7
3 1.4 𝑌(𝑥 = 3) = √5 − 3 = √2 = 1.4
4 1 𝑌(𝑥 = 4) = √5 − 4 = √1 = 1
5 0
𝑌(𝑥 = 5) = √5 − 5 = √0 = 0

Dominio : (−∞ ; 5];{x | x≤ 5}

Rango: [0; ∞) ; {y | y≥ 0}
d) 𝑌 + 2𝑥 2 = 0 𝑦 = −2𝑥 2

x Y 𝑦 = −2(−2)2 = −2(4) = −8
-2 -8 𝑦 = −2(−1)2 = −2(1) = −2
-1 -2
0 0 𝑦 = −2(0)2 = −2(0) = 0
1 -2
𝑦 = −2(1)2 = −2(1) = −2
2 -8
𝑦 = −2(2)2 = −2(4) = −8

Dominio : (−∞ ; ∞);{x | x £ ℝ}

Rango: (−∞; 0] ; {y | y≤ 0}
 −(−4)
e) 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 vértice= 2(1)
=2

x Y
𝑌(𝑥 = 0) = 02 − 4(0) = 0
0 0
1 -3 𝑌(𝑥 = 1) = 12 − 4(1) = −3
2 -4
3 -3 𝑌(𝑥 = 2) = 22 − 4(2) = −4
4 0 𝑌(𝑥 = 3) = 32 − 4(3) = −3

𝑌(𝑥 = 4) = 42 − 4(4) = 0

Dominio : (−∞ ; ∞);{x | x £ ℝ}

Rango: [−4; ∞) ; {y | y ≥ −4}