Steel 1018

Thickness (B)=
Width (W)=
Rate=
Sigma_yield=

0.9978
1.996
0.08
93

Fracture Toughness
Test Data
Extensometer
Load
[in]
[lbf]
0 71.04937
0 71.02743
0 71.6537
0.00002 80.40748
0.00003 89.75709
0.00004 98.59366
0.00005 107.5877
0.00007 116.3112
0.00008 125.9402
0.00009 135.718
0.00011 145.4226
0.00013 155.2047
0.00014 165.8236
0.00016 176.7222
0.00018 187.2208
0.00019 198.392
0.00021 210.0027
0.00023 221.6715
0.00025 233.5547
0.00027 245.6577
0.00029 258.0931
0.00031 270.6767
0.00033 283.4528
0.00035 296.258
0.00037 309.6076
0.00039 322.8826
0.00041 336.294
0.00044 350.3879
0.00046 364.5483
0.00049 379.2012
0.00051 393.4167
0.00053 408.2411
0.00056 422.8558
0.00059 437.8359
0.00061 453.4346
0.00064 469.1957
0.00067 484.3679
0.00069 500.1569
0.00072 515.6019
0.00075 531.6076

in/min
ksi

5% Line
[lbf]
67.4969
PQ
67.47606
Pmax
68.07102 Pmax/Pq
76.387112.5(Kq/Sy)
85.26924
f(a/W)
93.66398
KQ
102.2083
KIC
110.4956
119.6432
128.9321
138.1515
147.4445
157.5324
167.8861
177.8598
188.4724
199.5025
210.5879
221.8769
233.3749
245.1884
257.1428
269.2801
281.4451
294.1273
306.7385
319.4793
332.8685
346.3209
360.2411
373.7459
387.829
401.713
415.9441
430.7628
445.7359
460.1495
475.1491
489.8218
505.0272

a1 (0t)=
a2 (0.25t)=
a3 (0.50t)=
a4 0.75t)=
a5 (1t)=
avg=
a/W=

0.9382
0.9873
0.9747
0.9817
0.9459
0.97
0.48

=
???
ksi
= 12602.71 ksi
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
9.20
=
???
ksi sqrt(in)
= 75.834905065 ksi sqrt(in)

Offset
Extensometer
[in]
0.00337
0.00341
0.00345
0.00349
0.00353
0.00358
0.00362
0.00366
0.0037
0.00374
0.00379
0.00383
0.00387
0.00391
0.00395
0.004
0.00404
0.00408
0.00413
0.00417
0.00421
0.00426
0.0043

Load
[lbf]
1987.869
2010.669
2033.962
2057.178
2080.417
2103.895
2127.267
2150.3
2173.445
2197.209
2220.838
2244.561
2268.254
2291.887
2315.581
2339.398
2363.1
2387.201
2411.652
2435.754
2459.95
2484.801
2509.055

0.00078
0.00081
0.00084
0.00087
0.0009
0.00092
0.00095
0.00098
0.00101
0.00104
0.00107
0.00111
0.00114
0.00117
0.0012
0.00123
0.00126
0.0013
0.00133
0.00136
0.0014
0.00143
0.00146
0.0015
0.00153
0.00157
0.0016
0.00164
0.00167
0.00171
0.00174
0.00178
0.00181
0.00185
0.00189
0.00192
0.00196
0.002
0.00203
0.00207
0.00211
0.00215
0.00218
0.00222
0.00226
0.0023
0.00233
0.00237
0.00241
0.00245

547.96
564.4478
580.8526
597.2331
613.1346
629.3695
646.0198
663.0842
680.0822
697.0039
713.3979
730.5681
748.1211
765.3885
783.3549
801.0416
818.7077
836.4777
854.4594
873.2852
891.9963
910.2298
928.8727
948.0873
967.3091
986.204
1005.184
1024.263
1043.797
1063.575
1082.857
1102.528
1122.285
1142.396
1162.422
1182.83
1203.293
1223.46
1243.888
1264.881
1285.256
1305.159
1326.866
1347.572
1368.652
1389.708
1410.743
1432.268
1453.898
1475.315

520.562
536.2254
551.8099
567.3714
582.4778
597.901
613.7188
629.93
646.0781
662.1537
677.728
694.0397
710.715
727.1191
744.1871
760.9895
777.7723
794.6538
811.7364
829.621
847.3965
864.7183
882.4291
900.6829
918.9437
936.8938
954.9253
973.0495
991.6076
1010.396
1028.714
1047.401
1066.171
1085.276
1104.301
1123.688
1143.128
1162.287
1181.694
1201.637
1220.993
1239.901
1260.523
1280.194
1300.22
1320.222
1340.206
1360.655
1381.203
1401.549

0.00434
0.00439
0.00443
0.00448
0.00452
0.00456
0.00461
0.00465
0.0047
0.00474
0.00479
0.00483
0.00488
0.00492
0.00497
0.00501
0.00506
0.0051
0.00515
0.00519
0.00524
0.00529
0.00533
0.00538
0.00543
0.00547
0.00552
0.00556
0.00561
0.00566
0.0057
0.00575
0.0058
0.00584
0.00589
0.00594
0.00599
0.00603
0.00608
0.00613
0.00618
0.00622
0.00627
0.00632
0.00636
0.00641
0.00646
0.00651
0.00656
0.00661

2533.867
2558.531
2583.235
2608.121
2632.526
2657.475
2682.172
2706.868
2731.387
2756.433
2781.574
2805.996
2831.093
2856.381
2881.953
2907.111
2931.966
2957.352
2983.36
3008.838
3034.066
3059.999
3086.252
3111.691
3137.273
3163.69
3189.761
3215.043
3239.514
3266.149
3292.634
3318.486
3344.113
3370.508
3397.215
3423.367
3449.927
3476.375
3502.981
3529.209
3555.608
3581.871
3608.803
3635.424
3662.416
3688.922
3715.47
3742.741
3769.407
3796.621

0.00249
0.00253
0.00257
0.00261
0.00264
0.00268
0.00272
0.00276
0.0028
0.00284
0.00288
0.00292
0.00296
0.003
0.00304
0.00308
0.00312
0.00316
0.0032
0.00324
0.00329
0.00333
0.00337
0.00341
0.00345
0.00349
0.00353
0.00358
0.00362
0.00366
0.0037
0.00374
0.00379
0.00383
0.00387
0.00391
0.00395
0.004
0.00404
0.00408
0.00413
0.00417
0.00421
0.00426
0.0043
0.00434
0.00439
0.00443
0.00448
0.00452

1497.119
1518.643
1540.08
1561.572
1583.284
1605.513
1627.214
1649.475
1671.052
1693.215
1716.14
1737.889
1759.889
1782.233
1804.804
1827.928
1850.053
1872.389
1895.362
1919.243
1941.866
1964.852
1987.869
2010.669
2033.962
2057.178
2080.417
2103.895
2127.267
2150.3
2173.445
2197.209
2220.838
2244.561
2268.254
2291.887
2315.581
2339.398
2363.1
2387.201
2411.652
2435.754
2459.95
2484.801
2509.055
2533.867
2558.531
2583.235
2608.121
2632.526

1422.263
1442.711
1463.076
1483.493
1504.12
1525.238
1545.853
1567.001
1587.499
1608.554
1630.333
1650.995
1671.895
1693.121
1714.564
1736.531
1757.551
1778.769
1800.594
1823.281
1844.773
1866.61
1888.475
1910.135
1932.264
1954.319
1976.396
1998.7
2020.904
2042.785
2064.773
2087.349
2109.796
2132.333
2154.841
2177.293
2199.802
2222.428
2244.945
2267.841
2291.069
2313.966
2336.953
2360.561
2383.602
2407.174
2430.605
2454.073
2477.715
2500.9

0.00665
0.0067
0.00675
0.0068
0.00685
0.0069
0.00694
0.00699
0.00704
0.00709
0.00714
0.00719
0.00724
0.00728
0.00733
0.00738
0.00743
0.00748
0.00753
0.00758
0.00763
0.00768
0.00773
0.00778
0.00783
0.00788
0.00793
0.00798
0.00804
0.00809
0.00814
0.00819
0.00824
0.00829
0.00834
0.00839
0.00844
0.00849
0.00855
0.0086
0.00865
0.0087
0.00875
0.0088
0.00886
0.00891
0.00896
0.00901
0.00907
0.00912

3823.551
3850.317
3877.316
3904.523
3931.835
3958.691
3985.383
4012.72
4039.841
4067.025
4093.581
4121.201
4148.86
4174.936
4202.397
4230.318
4257.536
4284.628
4311.901
4339.451
4366.262
4393.688
4421.538
4449.213
4476.828
4504.316
4531.854
4559.254
4586.64
4614.072
4641.653
4668.992
4696.183
4723.453
4751.185
4778.418
4805.908
4833.346
4861.07
4888.567
4915.402
4943.196
4970.855
4998.069
5026.044
5053.703
5082.104
5109.271
5136.936
5164.846

0.00456
0.00461
0.00465
0.0047
0.00474
0.00479
0.00483
0.00488
0.00492
0.00497
0.00501
0.00506
0.0051
0.00515
0.00519
0.00524
0.00529
0.00533
0.00538
0.00543
0.00547
0.00552
0.00556
0.00561
0.00566
0.0057
0.00575
0.0058
0.00584
0.00589
0.00594
0.00599
0.00603
0.00608
0.00613
0.00618
0.00622
0.00627
0.00632
0.00636
0.00641
0.00646
0.00651
0.00656
0.00661
0.00665
0.0067
0.00675
0.0068
0.00685

2657.475
2682.172
2706.868
2731.387
2756.433
2781.574
2805.996
2831.093
2856.381
2881.953
2907.111
2931.966
2957.352
2983.36
3008.838
3034.066
3059.999
3086.252
3111.691
3137.273
3163.69
3189.761
3215.043
3239.514
3266.149
3292.634
3318.486
3344.113
3370.508
3397.215
3423.367
3449.927
3476.375
3502.981
3529.209
3555.608
3581.871
3608.803
3635.424
3662.416
3688.922
3715.47
3742.741
3769.407
3796.621
3823.551
3850.317
3877.316
3904.523
3931.835

2524.601
2548.064
2571.524
2594.818
2618.611
2642.495
2665.696
2689.538
2713.562
2737.855
2761.755
2785.368
2809.484
2834.192
2858.397
2882.363
2906.999
2931.939
2956.106
2980.409
3005.505
3030.273
3054.291
3077.539
3102.842
3128.002
3152.562
3176.907
3201.983
3227.354
3252.199
3277.43
3302.557
3327.832
3352.749
3377.827
3402.777
3428.363
3453.653
3479.295
3504.476
3529.697
3555.604
3580.937
3606.79
3632.373
3657.801
3683.451
3709.297
3735.243

0.00917
0.00922
0.00928
0.00933
0.00938
0.00943
0.00948
0.00954
0.00959
0.00964
0.00969
0.00975
0.0098
0.00985
0.0099
0.00996
0.01001
0.01006
0.01012
0.01017
0.01023
0.01028
0.01033
0.01039
0.01044
0.01049
0.01055
0.0106
0.01065
0.01071
0.01076
0.01081

5193.111
5220.858
5248.196
5276.397
5304.077
5330.908
5358.687
5386.707
5414.165
5441.859
5469.353
5497.255
5524.596
5552.426
5580.592
5608.573
5636.212
5664.19
5692.646
5720.356
5748.434
5777.041
5805.168
5832.974
5860.928
5888.341
5916.185
5944.331
5972.205
5999.689
6027.745
6055.145

0.0069
0.00694
0.00699
0.00704
0.00709
0.00714
0.00719
0.00724
0.00728
0.00733
0.00738
0.00743
0.00748
0.00753
0.00758
0.00763
0.00768
0.00773
0.00778
0.00783
0.00788
0.00793
0.00798
0.00804
0.00809
0.00814
0.00819
0.00824
0.00829
0.00834
0.00839
0.00844
0.00849
0.00855
0.0086
0.00865
0.0087
0.00875
0.0088
0.00886
0.00891
0.00896
0.00901
0.00907
0.00912
0.00917
0.00922
0.00928
0.00933
0.00938

3958.691
3985.383
4012.72
4039.841
4067.025
4093.581
4121.201
4148.86
4174.936
4202.397
4230.318
4257.536
4284.628
4311.901
4339.451
4366.262
4393.688
4421.538
4449.213
4476.828
4504.316
4531.854
4559.254
4586.64
4614.072
4641.653
4668.992
4696.183
4723.453
4751.185
4778.418
4805.908
4833.346
4861.07
4888.567
4915.402
4943.196
4970.855
4998.069
5026.044
5053.703
5082.104
5109.271
5136.936
5164.846
5193.111
5220.858
5248.196
5276.397
5304.077

3760.756
3786.114
3812.084
3837.848
3863.674
3888.902
3915.141
3941.417
3966.189
3992.277
4018.802
4044.659
4070.396
4096.306
4122.479
4147.948
4174.003
4200.462
4226.753
4252.986
4279.101
4305.261
4331.291
4357.308
4383.369
4409.57
4435.542
4461.374
4487.281
4513.625
4539.497
4565.613
4591.679
4618.017
4644.138
4669.631
4696.036
4722.312
4748.165
4774.742
4801.018
4827.998
4853.808
4880.089
4906.604
4933.456
4959.815
4985.786
5012.577
5038.873

0.00943
0.00948
0.00954
0.00959
0.00964
0.00969
0.00975
0.0098
0.00985
0.0099
0.00996
0.01001
0.01006
0.01012
0.01017
0.01023
0.01028
0.01033
0.01039
0.01044
0.01049
0.01055
0.0106
0.01065
0.01071
0.01076
0.01081
0.01087
0.01092
0.01097
0.01103
0.01108
0.01114
0.01119
0.01125
0.0113
0.01136
0.01141
0.01147
0.01152
0.01157
0.01163
0.01168
0.01174
0.0118
0.01185
0.01191
0.01196
0.01202
0.01207

5330.908
5358.687
5386.707
5414.165
5441.859
5469.353
5497.255
5524.596
5552.426
5580.592
5608.573
5636.212
5664.19
5692.646
5720.356
5748.434
5777.041
5805.168
5832.974
5860.928
5888.341
5916.185
5944.331
5972.205
5999.689
6027.745
6055.145
6082.596
6110.705
6138.899
6166.66
6194.692
6223.135
6250.581
6278.302
6306.062
6335.225
6363.344
6391.291
6419.54
6448.085
6475.772
6503.807
6532.652
6560.811
6588.75
6617.035
6645.394
6673.148
6701.625

5064.363
5090.753
5117.372
5143.456
5169.766
5195.885
5222.392
5248.366
5274.805
5301.562
5328.144
5354.401
5380.981
5408.013
5434.338
5461.012
5488.189
5514.909
5541.325
5567.881
5593.924
5620.375
5647.114
5673.595
5699.704
5726.358
5752.388
5778.466
5805.17
5831.954
5858.327
5884.958
5911.978
5938.052
5964.387
5990.759
6018.463
6045.177
6071.726
6098.563
6125.681
6151.984
6178.617
6206.019
6232.771
6259.312
6286.183
6313.124
6339.491
6366.544

0.01213
0.01218
0.01224
0.01229
0.01235
0.0124
0.01246
0.01252
0.01257
0.01263
0.01268
0.01274
0.0128
0.01285
0.01291
0.01297
0.01302
0.01308
0.01313
0.01318
0.01324
0.0133
0.01335
0.01341
0.01347
0.01353
0.01358
0.01364
0.0137
0.01375
0.01381
0.01387
0.01393
0.01398
0.01404
0.0141
0.01416
0.01421
0.01427
0.01433
0.01439
0.01445
0.01451
0.01456
0.01462
0.01468
0.01474
0.0148
0.01486
0.01492

6729.804
6758.236
6786.104
6813.609
6842.431
6870.157
6898.417
6926.65
6954.972
6983.087
7011.13
7039.822
7065.681
7093.182
7121.722
7150.199
7178.326
7207.085
7235.233
7263.531
7292.757
7321.276
7349.812
7378.331
7406.666
7434.364
7462.326
7490.824
7519.046
7547.405
7575.68
7604.176
7632.048
7659.866
7688.845
7717.649
7745.748
7774.481
7802.858
7831.396
7859.637
7889.246
7917.545
7945.904
7974.469
8002.977
8031.673
8060.246
8088.969
8117.03

6393.314
6420.324
6446.799
6472.928
6500.31
6526.649
6553.496
6580.318
6607.223
6633.932
6660.574
6687.83
6712.397
6738.523
6765.635
6792.689
6819.409
6846.73
6873.472
6900.355
6928.119
6955.212
6982.321
7009.414
7036.333
7062.645
7089.21
7116.283
7143.094
7170.035
7196.896
7223.967
7250.446
7276.873
7304.403
7331.767
7358.461
7385.757
7412.715
7439.826
7466.655
7494.784
7521.668
7548.608
7575.746
7602.829
7630.089
7657.234
7684.521
7711.178

0.01497
0.01503
0.01509
0.01515
0.01521
0.01527
0.01533
0.01539
0.01545
0.01551
0.01557
0.01563
0.01569
0.01574
0.0158
0.01586
0.01592
0.01598
0.01604
0.01611
0.01616
0.01623
0.01628
0.01634
0.0164
0.01646
0.01653
0.01658
0.01664
0.0167
0.01677
0.01683
0.01689
0.01695
0.01701
0.01707
0.01713
0.01719
0.01725
0.01731
0.01738
0.01744
0.0175
0.01756
0.01762
0.01768
0.01774
0.01781
0.01787
0.01793

8145.215
8173.672
8201.708
8230.185
8258.548
8286.881
8315.553
8343.977
8372.537
8400.776
8429.732
8458.426
8486.568
8515.038
8544.051
8571.6
8600.291
8629.329
8657.897
8686.48
8714.87
8742.973
8771.394
8799.468
8827.389
8855.842
8883.74
8911.58
8940.259
8968.516
8996.144
9024.221
9053.188
9081.698
9109.523
9138.347
9166.45
9194.871
9223.547
9251.894
9279.993
9307.698
9335.984
9364.533
9392.562
9420.737
9448.987
9476.642
9504.635
9532.902

7737.955
7764.988
7791.622
7818.676
7845.621
7872.537
7899.775
7926.778
7953.91
7980.738
8008.245
8035.505
8062.24
8089.286
8116.848
8143.02
8170.277
8197.862
8225.002
8252.156
8279.126
8305.824
8332.824
8359.494
8386.019
8413.05
8439.553
8466.001
8493.246
8520.091
8546.337
8573.01
8600.529
8627.613
8654.047
8681.43
8708.128
8735.127
8762.369
8789.3
8815.993
8842.313
8869.185
8896.306
8922.934
8949.701
8976.538
9002.81
9029.403
9056.257

0.01799
0.01805
0.01811
0.01818
0.01824
0.0183
0.01836
0.01843
0.01849
0.01855
0.01861
0.01867
0.01874
0.0188
0.01886
0.01893
0.01899
0.01905
0.01912
0.01918
0.01924
0.01931
0.01937
0.01943
0.0195
0.01956
0.01962
0.01968
0.01975
0.01981
0.01987
0.01994
0.02
0.02007
0.02013
0.0202
0.02026
0.02033
0.02039
0.02046
0.02052
0.02059
0.02065
0.02072
0.02079
0.02085
0.02091
0.02098
0.02104
0.02111

9560.448
9588.649
9616.324
9644.05
9672.08
9700.189
9728.281
9755.941
9784.023
9812.164
9839.761
9867.96
9896.045
9924.534
9952.107
9979.8
10007.91
10036.13
10063.67
10092.09
10120.03
10147.5
10175.15
10203.58
10230.51
10257.71
10285.2
10312.77
10340.05
10367.72
10395.29
10422.58
10450.11
10477.79
10506.11
10533.78
10561.14
10589.25
10616.96
10644.83
10672.6
10700.39
10728.16
10755.5
10783.12
10810.44
10837.96
10865.36
10892.69
10919.71

9082.425
9109.217
9135.508
9161.848
9188.476
9215.18
9241.867
9268.144
9294.822
9321.556
9347.773
9374.562
9401.242
9428.307
9454.501
9480.81
9507.517
9534.319
9560.491
9587.489
9614.024
9640.12
9666.396
9693.4
9718.986
9744.826
9770.942
9797.135
9823.045
9849.333
9875.527
9901.454
9927.607
9953.899
9980.801
10007.09
10033.08
10059.79
10086.11
10112.59
10138.97
10165.37
10191.76
10217.73
10243.97
10269.92
10296.07
10322.1
10348.06
10373.72

0.02118
0.02124
0.0213
0.02137
0.02144
0.0215
0.02157
0.02164
0.0217
0.02177
0.02184
0.02191
0.02197
0.02204
0.02211
0.02218
0.02225
0.02231
0.02238
0.02245
0.02252
0.02259
0.02265
0.02272
0.02279
0.02286
0.02293
0.02299
0.02306
0.02313
0.0232
0.02327
0.02334
0.02341
0.02348
0.02355
0.02362
0.02369
0.02376
0.02383
0.0239
0.02397
0.02405
0.02412
0.02419
0.02426
0.02433
0.02441
0.02448
0.02455

10947.14
10973.79
11000.82
11028
11055.3
11082.91
11110.01
11137.48
11165.31
11192.91
11220.08
11247.88
11275.46
11302.1
11329.58
11357.38
11384.16
11411.1
11439.02
11466.65
11493.29
11519.64
11546.56
11573.4
11600.11
11626.72
11653.83
11680.61
11707.22
11734.32
11761.16
11788.01
11814.77
11842
11868.79
11895.61
11922.15
11949.02
11976.08
12002.23
12029.55
12056.14
12082.48
12108.71
12135.31
12161.7
12187.61
12214.35
12240.15
12265.93

10399.79
10425.1
10450.78
10476.6
10502.53
10528.76
10554.51
10580.61
10607.05
10633.26
10659.08
10685.49
10711.69
10737
10763.1
10789.51
10814.95
10840.55
10867.07
10893.31
10918.63
10943.66
10969.23
10994.73
11020.1
11045.38
11071.14
11096.58
11121.86
11147.6
11173.1
11198.61
11224.03
11249.9
11275.35
11300.83
11326.04
11351.57
11377.28
11402.12
11428.07
11453.33
11478.35
11503.27
11528.55
11553.62
11578.23
11603.63
11628.14
11652.63

0.02462
0.02469
0.02477
0.02484
0.02491
0.02499
0.02506
0.02514
0.02521
0.02528
0.02536
0.02543
0.02551
0.026

12292.04
12318.26
12344.16
12370.2
12396.19
12422
12448.11
12473.82
12499.51
12525.74
12551.31
12576.81
12602.71
0

11677.44
11702.35
11726.95
11751.69
11776.38
11800.9
11825.7
11850.13
11874.54
11899.45
11923.74
11947.97
11972.58
0

018
a1/avg=
a2/avg=
a3/avg=
a4/avg=
a5/avg=

alid OR not-valid?
alid OR not-valid?

si sqrt(in)
si sqrt(in)

0.97
1.02
1.01
1.02
0.98
valid OR not-valid?

Steel 1018 Disp

14000

12000

10000

8000

Load (lbf)
6000

f(x) = 548701.312480574x + 159.1801809733

4000

2000

0.005

0.01

0.015

Displacement (in)

Steel 1018 Displacement vs. Load

Displacement - Load
Offset Displacement - Load
Linear (Offset Displacement - Load )

74x + 159.1801809733

0.015

Displacement (in)

0.02

0.025

0.03

Steel 1018
Thickness (B)=
Width (W)=
Rate=
Sigma_yield=

0.9971
1.9965
0.08
93

Fracture Toughness
Test Data
Extensometer
Load
[in]
[lbf]
0 94.14699
0 94.17396
0 94.95763
0.00002 105.9989
0.00003 117.2618
0.00005 128.0442
0.00007 139.6405
0.00009 151.209
0.00011 162.9314
0.00013 175.0391
0.00015 187.0817
0.00017 199.409
0.00019 212.0967
0.00021 224.4517
0.00023 237.3461
0.00025 250.7015
0.00027 263.6653
0.0003 277.1378
0.00032 290.4292
0.00034 304.0779
0.00036 317.5966
0.00039 331.1974
0.00041 345.6475
0.00044 360.0192
0.00046 374.9263
0.00049 389.4014
0.00051 403.8288
0.00054 418.6556
0.00057 433.7695
0.00059 449.2667
0.00062 464.8757
0.00065 480.5012
0.00068 495.8934
0.00071 511.2387
0.00074 527.571
0.00077 543.5963
0.00079 560.1173
0.00082
576.39
0.00085 592.3979
0.00088 608.6996

in/min
ksi

5% Line
[lbf]
89.43964
PQ
89.46526
Pmax
90.20975 Pmax/Pq
100.6992.5(Kq/Sy)
111.3987
f(a/W)
121.642
KQ
132.6584
KIC
143.6486
154.7849
166.2872
177.7276
189.4386
201.4919
213.2291
225.4788
238.1665
250.4821
263.2809
275.9077
288.874
301.7168
314.6375
328.3651
342.0182
356.18
369.9313
383.6373
397.7228
412.081
426.8034
441.6319
456.4761
471.0987
485.6767
501.1925
516.4165
532.1114
547.5705
562.778
578.2646

a1 (0t)=
a2 (0.25t)=
a3 (0.50t)=
a4 0.75t)=
a5 (1t)=
avg=
a/W=

0.9277
0.9652
0.9638
0.978
0.9348
0.95
0.48

a1/avg=
a2/avg=
a3/avg=
a4/avg=
a5/avg=

=
???
ksi
= 13469.45 ksi
=
valid OR not-valid?
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
9.03
=
ksi sqrt(in)
= 74.9191308 ksi sqrt(in)

0.00091
0.00094
0.00097
0.00101
0.00104
0.00107
0.0011
0.00113
0.00116
0.0012
0.00123
0.00126
0.00129
0.00133
0.00136
0.00139
0.00143
0.00146
0.0015
0.00153
0.00157
0.0016
0.00164
0.00167
0.00171
0.00174
0.00178
0.00182
0.00185
0.00189
0.00192
0.00196
0.002
0.00204
0.00207
0.00211
0.00215
0.00219
0.00222
0.00226
0.0023
0.00234
0.00238
0.00242
0.00245
0.00249
0.00253
0.00257
0.00261
0.00265

625.2847
642.2367
659.5266
676.5034
693.6425
710.213
727.8819
745.2782
763.035
780.7184
798.4647
815.996
834.1068
852.4692
871.0915
889.4926
907.9046
926.2622
945.1379
964.4247
983.1638
1002.273
1021.581
1040.944
1060.479
1079.896
1099.426
1119.247
1138.989
1159.123
1179.287
1199.272
1219.728
1239.811
1260.546
1280.837
1300.955
1321.57
1342.199
1362.948
1383.495
1404.745
1425.896
1447.268
1468.18
1489.702
1511.054
1532.947
1554.41
1575.875

594.0204
610.1249
626.5502
642.6782
658.9604
674.7024
691.4878
708.0142
724.8832
741.6825
758.5415
775.1962
792.4015
809.8457
827.5369
845.018
862.5094
879.9491
897.881
916.2034
934.0056
952.159
970.5022
988.8965
1007.455
1025.901
1044.454
1063.285
1082.039
1101.166
1120.323
1139.308
1158.741
1177.82
1197.519
1216.795
1235.908
1255.492
1275.089
1294.801
1314.32
1334.508
1354.601
1374.904
1394.771
1415.217
1435.501
1456.3
1476.689
1497.081

0.00269
0.00273
0.00277
0.00281
0.00285
0.00289
0.00293
0.00297
0.00301
0.00305
0.00309
0.00313
0.00317
0.00322
0.00326
0.0033
0.00334
0.00338
0.00342
0.00346
0.0035
0.00355
0.00359
0.00363
0.00367
0.00371
0.00376
0.0038
0.00384
0.00388
0.00393
0.00397
0.00401
0.00406
0.0041
0.00414
0.00418
0.00423
0.00427
0.00431
0.00436
0.0044
0.00444
0.00449
0.00453
0.00457
0.00462
0.00466
0.00471
0.00475

1597.648
1619.669
1641.237
1662.9
1684.528
1706.792
1729.186
1750.941
1772.742
1794.869
1817.212
1839.768
1861.763
1884.382
1907.035
1929.555
1952.024
1974.233
1997.222
2020.526
2043.191
2065.842
2088.861
2112.169
2135.409
2158.555
2181.36
2204.815
2228.543
2251.324
2274.757
2298.551
2321.951
2345.478
2369.155
2392.209
2415.861
2439.497
2463.259
2486.932
2510.982
2534.78
2558.6
2582.499
2606.389
2630.379
2655.037
2679.57
2703.964
2728.387

1517.765
1538.685
1559.175
1579.755
1600.302
1621.452
1642.727
1663.394
1684.105
1705.126
1726.351
1747.78
1768.675
1790.163
1811.683
1833.077
1854.422
1875.522
1897.361
1919.499
1941.031
1962.55
1984.418
2006.56
2028.638
2050.628
2072.292
2094.574
2117.116
2138.758
2161.019
2183.623
2205.853
2228.204
2250.697
2272.598
2295.068
2317.522
2340.096
2362.586
2385.433
2408.041
2430.67
2453.374
2476.07
2498.86
2522.285
2545.592
2568.766
2591.968

0.0048
0.00484
0.00489
0.00493
0.00498
0.00502
0.00507
0.00511
0.00516
0.00521
0.00525
0.0053
0.00534
0.00539
0.00543
0.00548
0.00553
0.00557
0.00562
0.00567
0.00571
0.00576
0.00581
0.00585
0.0059
0.00595
0.006
0.00604
0.00609
0.00614
0.00618
0.00623
0.00628
0.00633
0.00638
0.00642
0.00647
0.00652
0.00657
0.00661
0.00666
0.00671
0.00676
0.00681
0.00686
0.0069
0.00695
0.007
0.00705
0.0071

2752.987
2777.777
2802.407
2827.216
2852.24
2877.492
2902.404
2927.196
2952.194
2977.347
3002.429
3027.207
3052.35
3077.526
3103.027
3127.873
3153.314
3178.816
3204.093
3227.839
3253.507
3279.229
3305.241
3330.898
3356.925
3383.389
3409.24
3435.287
3461.445
3487.847
3514.19
3540.401
3566.548
3592.893
3619.178
3645.416
3671.63
3697.76
3724.181
3750.105
3776.878
3803.245
3829.957
3857.038
3883.567
3910.264
3937.025
3963.635
3990.631
4018.013

2615.338
2638.888
2662.286
2685.855
2709.628
2733.617
2757.284
2780.836
2804.585
2828.48
2852.308
2875.847
2899.733
2923.65
2947.876
2971.479
2995.649
3019.876
3043.888
3066.447
3090.831
3115.268
3139.979
3164.353
3189.079
3214.219
3238.778
3263.523
3288.373
3313.455
3338.48
3363.38
3388.221
3413.249
3438.219
3463.145
3488.048
3512.872
3537.972
3562.6
3588.034
3613.083
3638.459
3664.186
3689.388
3714.751
3740.174
3765.454
3791.1
3817.112

0.00715
0.0072
0.00725
0.0073
0.00735
0.0074
0.00745
0.00749
0.00754
0.00759
0.00764
0.00769
0.00774
0.00779
0.00784
0.00789
0.00794
0.00799
0.00804
0.00809
0.00814
0.00819
0.00825
0.0083
0.00835
0.0084
0.00845
0.0085
0.00855
0.00861
0.00866
0.00871
0.00876
0.00881
0.00887
0.00892
0.00897
0.00902
0.00907
0.00913
0.00918
0.00923
0.00928
0.00933
0.00939
0.00944
0.00949
0.00955
0.0096
0.00965

4045.132
4072.158
4099.262
4126.433
4153.331
4180.579
4207.83
4235.028
4261.976
4288.682
4316.2
4343.575
4370.612
4398.092
4425.562
4452.785
4479.815
4507.361
4534.58
4561.906
4589.354
4616.816
4644.136
4671.529
4698.723
4726.577
4754.207
4782.162
4809.436
4836.91
4864.388
4892.11
4919.577
4946.89
4974.599
5002.067
5029.387
5057.343
5085.094
5112.86
5140.372
5168.136
5195.89
5223.587
5250.776
5278.85
5306.706
5334.167
5361.938
5390.332

3842.875
3868.551
3894.299
3920.111
3945.664
3971.55
3997.439
4023.277
4048.877
4074.248
4100.39
4126.396
4152.081
4178.187
4204.284
4230.146
4255.824
4281.993
4307.851
4333.811
4359.886
4385.975
4411.929
4437.952
4463.787
4490.248
4516.497
4543.054
4568.964
4595.065
4621.169
4647.504
4673.598
4699.546
4725.869
4751.964
4777.918
4804.476
4830.839
4857.217
4883.353
4909.729
4936.096
4962.408
4988.237
5014.908
5041.371
5067.458
5093.841
5120.815

0.0097
0.00975
0.00981
0.00986
0.00991
0.00996
0.01002
0.01007
0.01012
0.01018
0.01023
0.01028
0.01033
0.01039
0.01044
0.01049
0.01055
0.0106
0.01065
0.01071
0.01076
0.01082
0.01087
0.01092
0.01098
0.01103
0.01109
0.01114
0.01119
0.01125
0.0113
0.01135
0.01141
0.01146
0.01152
0.01157
0.01162
0.01168
0.01173
0.01179
0.01184
0.0119
0.01195
0.012
0.01206
0.01212
0.01217
0.01223
0.01228
0.01234

5417.549
5445.208
5473.337
5501.108
5529.067
5556.427
5584.106
5611.877
5639.704
5667.453
5695.454
5723.235
5750.132
5778.005
5805.803
5833.299
5860.823
5888.768
5916.648
5944.602
5972.364
6000.259
6028.393
6056.577
6084.284
6112.009
6140.246
6167.705
6195.624
6223.652
6251.257
6278.827
6306.425
6334.299
6361.911
6389.235
6417.18
6445.273
6472.936
6500.262
6528.613
6556.515
6584.515
6612.626
6641.164
6668.893
6696.922
6725.376
6753.786
6781.811

5146.671
5172.947
5199.67
5226.053
5252.614
5278.605
5304.901
5331.283
5357.718
5384.08
5410.681
5437.073
5462.625
5489.104
5515.513
5541.634
5567.781
5594.329
5620.815
5647.372
5673.746
5700.246
5726.973
5753.748
5780.07
5806.409
5833.233
5859.32
5885.843
5912.47
5938.694
5964.886
5991.104
6017.584
6043.816
6069.773
6096.321
6123.01
6149.29
6175.249
6202.183
6228.689
6255.289
6281.994
6309.105
6335.448
6362.076
6389.107
6416.096
6442.721

0.01239
0.01245
0.01251
0.01256
0.01262
0.01267
0.01273
0.01278
0.01284
0.01289
0.01295
0.013
0.01306
0.01312
0.01317
0.01323
0.01328
0.01334
0.0134
0.01345
0.01351
0.01357
0.01362
0.01368
0.01374
0.0138
0.01385
0.01391
0.01397
0.01402
0.01408
0.01414
0.0142
0.01425
0.01431
0.01437
0.01442
0.01448
0.01454
0.01459
0.01465
0.01471
0.01477
0.01483
0.01489
0.01494
0.015
0.01506
0.01512
0.01518

6810.058
6838.054
6866.382
6894.028
6922.183
6950.549
6978.238
7006.306
7034.072
7060.555
7086.732
7114.512
7142.503
7170.597
7199.036
7227.119
7255.098
7283.32
7311.338
7339.173
7367.845
7396.409
7424.102
7452.424
7480.816
7508.86
7537.331
7565.63
7594.301
7622.335
7650.187
7678.548
7706.73
7734.616
7762.722
7790.566
7818.415
7846.63
7874.603
7903.104
7931.025
7959.355
7987.519
8015.908
8043.765
8072.059
8100.607
8128.881
8157.303
8185.956

6469.555
6496.151
6523.063
6549.326
6576.074
6603.022
6629.326
6655.99
6682.369
6707.527
6732.396
6758.786
6785.378
6812.067
6839.084
6865.763
6892.343
6919.154
6945.771
6972.215
6999.453
7026.589
7052.896
7079.803
7106.775
7133.417
7160.464
7187.349
7214.586
7241.218
7267.678
7294.62
7321.393
7347.885
7374.585
7401.038
7427.494
7454.298
7480.873
7507.949
7534.473
7561.387
7588.143
7615.113
7641.577
7668.456
7695.576
7722.437
7749.437
7776.659

0.01524
0.01529
0.01535
0.01541
0.01547
0.01553
0.01559
0.01565
0.01571
0.01577
0.01582
0.01588
0.01594
0.016
0.01606
0.01612
0.01618
0.01624
0.01629
0.01635
0.01641
0.01647
0.01653
0.01659
0.01666
0.01672
0.01678
0.01684
0.0169
0.01696
0.01702
0.01708
0.01714
0.0172
0.01726
0.01732
0.01738
0.01744
0.0175
0.01756
0.01763
0.01769
0.01775
0.01781
0.01787
0.01793
0.018
0.01806
0.01812
0.01818

8213.832
8242.127
8270.498
8299.259
8327.524
8355.745
8383.807
8411.672
8439.702
8468.016
8495.873
8524.278
8552.449
8580.357
8608.137
8636.61
8664.653
8693.376
8721.401
8749.916
8778.282
8806.136
8834.431
8863.069
8891.166
8919.296
8948.055
8976.397
9003.785
9032.309
9060.305
9088.425
9116.181
9144.41
9172.152
9200.026
9228.133
9256.321
9284.326
9312.254
9340.646
9368.889
9396.612
9425.166
9453.409
9481.101
9509.227
9537.341
9565.307
9593.358

7803.141
7830.021
7856.973
7884.296
7911.148
7937.958
7964.617
7991.089
8017.717
8044.616
8071.079
8098.064
8124.827
8151.339
8177.73
8204.78
8231.42
8258.707
8285.331
8312.42
8339.367
8365.829
8392.709
8419.916
8446.608
8473.331
8500.652
8527.578
8553.596
8580.693
8607.289
8634.004
8660.372
8687.19
8713.544
8740.025
8766.727
8793.505
8820.109
8846.641
8873.613
8900.445
8926.781
8953.908
8980.739
9007.046
9033.765
9060.473
9087.042
9113.691

0.01824
0.01831
0.01837
0.01843
0.01849
0.01855
0.01861
0.01868
0.01874
0.0188
0.01886
0.01892
0.01899
0.01905
0.01911
0.01917
0.01924
0.0193
0.01936
0.01943
0.01949
0.01956
0.01962
0.01968
0.01975
0.01981
0.01987
0.01994
0.02
0.02006
0.02012
0.02019
0.02025
0.02032
0.02038
0.02044
0.02051
0.02057
0.02064
0.0207
0.02077
0.02083
0.0209
0.02096
0.02103
0.02109
0.02116
0.02123
0.02129
0.02136

9621.497
9648.99
9676.844
9705.278
9732.54
9759.952
9787.863
9815.483
9843.176
9870.662
9898.501
9926.163
9953.942
9981.871
10009.92
10037.69
10065.21
10093.7
10121.14
10149.23
10177.13
10205.1
10232.54
10260.45
10287.89
10315.39
10343.19
10370.43
10397.93
10425.37
10452.86
10479.91
10507.66
10535.23
10562.46
10590.12
10617.83
10645.13
10672.93
10700.4
10728.11
10755.74
10783.53
10811.14
10838.58
10866.23
10893.95
10921.44
10949.02
10976.63

9140.422
9166.54
9193.001
9220.014
9245.913
9271.955
9298.469
9324.708
9351.017
9377.129
9403.576
9429.855
9456.245
9482.778
9509.427
9535.81
9561.954
9589.016
9615.085
9641.773
9668.272
9694.841
9720.909
9747.432
9773.499
9799.618
9826.028
9851.905
9878.036
9904.1
9930.22
9955.916
9982.281
10008.47
10034.34
10060.61
10086.94
10112.87
10139.28
10165.38
10191.7
10217.95
10244.35
10270.58
10296.65
10322.92
10349.25
10375.36
10401.57
10427.8

0.02142
0.02149
0.02156
0.02162
0.02169
0.02175
0.02182
0.02188
0.02195
0.02202
0.02208
0.02215
0.02222
0.02228
0.02235
0.02242
0.02248
0.02255
0.02262
0.02269
0.02276
0.02282
0.02289
0.02296
0.02303
0.0231
0.02317
0.02324
0.0233
0.02337
0.02344
0.02351
0.02358
0.02365
0.02372
0.02378
0.02385
0.02392
0.02399
0.02406
0.02413
0.0242
0.02427
0.02434
0.02442
0.02449
0.02456
0.02463
0.0247
0.02477

11003.85
11031.08
11058.72
11086.33
11113.26
11140.31
11167.85
11194.64
11221.44
11248.87
11275.74
11302.91
11330.17
11357.16
11383.94
11411.29
11438.62
11466.27
11493.43
11520.42
11548.22
11575.43
11602.67
11629.77
11656.77
11683.86
11711.02
11738.26
11765.56
11792.19
11818.99
11845.82
11872.54
11898.82
11925.37
11951.68
11978.64
12005.39
12032.17
12058.82
12085.51
12112.75
12139.39
12166.52
12193.86
12220.62
12247.4
12273.87
12300.59
12327.04

10453.65
10479.52
10505.79
10532.01
10557.6
10583.29
10609.46
10634.91
10660.37
10686.43
10711.95
10737.76
10763.66
10789.3
10814.74
10840.72
10866.69
10892.96
10918.76
10944.4
10970.81
10996.66
11022.53
11048.28
11073.93
11099.66
11125.47
11151.34
11177.28
11202.58
11228.04
11253.53
11278.91
11303.88
11329.1
11354.1
11379.71
11405.12
11430.56
11455.87
11481.24
11507.12
11532.42
11558.19
11584.16
11609.59
11635.03
11660.18
11685.56
11710.68

0.02484
0.02492
0.02499
0.02506
0.02513
0.0252
0.02528
0.02535
0.02542
0.0255
0.02557
0.02564
0.02572
0.02579
0.02587
0.02595
0.02603
0.02611
0.02619
0.02626
0.02634
0.02641
0.02649
0.02657
0.02665
0.02672
0.0268
0.02688
0.02696
0.02703
0.02711
0.02719
0.02727
0.02735
0.02744
0.02752
0.0276
0.02768
0.02777
0.02785
0.02794
0.02802
0.02811
0.02819
0.02828
0.02837
0.03

12353.69
12380.49
12406.49
12432.8
12458.4
12484.2
12510.24
12535.96
12562.02
12587.69
12613.02
12638.77
12665.11
12690.79
12716.61
12739.07
12764.22
12788.93
12814.81
12840.47
12866.02
12891.92
12917.02
12942.7
12968.06
12993.12
13017.91
13042.83
13067.6
13091.55
13116.22
13140.38
13164.66
13188.57
13212.35
13236.17
13260.34
13283.98
13307.04
13330.6
13354.12
13377.76
13401.08
13423.55
13446.59
13469.45
0

11736.01
11761.47
11786.16
11811.16
11835.48
11859.99
11884.73
11909.16
11933.92
11958.3
11982.37
12006.83
12031.85
12056.25
12080.78
12102.12
12126.01
12149.48
12174.07
12198.44
12222.72
12247.32
12271.17
12295.57
12319.66
12343.46
12367.02
12390.69
12414.22
12436.97
12460.41
12483.36
12506.42
12529.14
12551.74
12574.36
12597.32
12619.78
12641.69
12664.07
12686.41
12708.87
12731.03
12752.37
12774.26
12795.98
0

0.97
1.01
1.01
1.03
0.98
valid OR not-valid?

Steel 1018 (2) Displacement vs. Load

16000
14000
12000
10000

Load (lbf)

8000

Dis

6000
4000
2000
0

0.005

0.01

0.015

0.02

Displacement (in)

0.025

0.03

0.035

. Load

Displacement - Load

0.03

0.035

Al 2024-T351
Thickness (B)=
Width (W)=
Rate=
Sigma_yield=

1.0001
1.999
0.08
47

Fracture Toughness
Test Data
Extensometer
Load
[in]
[lbf]
0 89.52013
0 89.53692
0 90.32867
0.00004 99.49056
0.00008 108.8093
0.00012 117.9907
0.00016 127.5247
0.00021 136.4018
0.00025 145.8682
0.00029 154.9032
0.00033 164.3143
0.00037 173.8653
0.00042 183.081
0.00046 192.7544
0.00051 202.4868
0.00055 212.3213
0.0006 222.2155
0.00065 232.5754
0.0007 242.6858
0.00075 252.9517
0.0008 263.6137
0.00085 274.3373
0.00091 285.3549
0.00096 295.8804
0.00102 306.7643
0.00108 317.6242
0.00113 328.4618
0.00119 339.0197
0.00125 350.226
0.00131 362.0913
0.00137 373.0432
0.00143 384.1391
0.0015 395.4217
0.00156 406.8462
0.00162 417.9617
0.00168 429.6933
0.00175 441.1653
0.00181 452.7468
0.00188 464.4498
0.00194 476.0931

in/min
ksi

5% Line
[lbf]
85.04412
PQ
85.06007
Pmax
85.81224 Pmax/Pq
94.516032.5(Kq/Sy)
103.3688
f(a/W)
112.0911
KQ
121.1484
KIC
129.5817
138.5748
147.158
156.0985
165.172
173.9269
183.1167
192.3625
201.7052
211.1047
220.9466
230.5515
240.3041
250.4331
260.6204
271.0871
281.0863
291.4261
301.743
312.0387
322.0687
332.7147
343.9868
354.391
364.9322
375.6506
386.5039
397.0636
408.2086
419.1071
430.1094
441.2273
452.2885

a1 (0t)=
a2 (0.25t)=
a3 (0.50t)=
a4 0.75t)=
a5 (1t)=
avg=
a/W=

0.9434
1.03
1.0426
1.0165
0.9259
0.99
0.50

a1/avg=
a2/avg=
a3/avg=
a4/avg=
a5/avg=

=
???
ksi
= 4879.71 ksi
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
9.54
=
ksi sqrt(in)
= 77.8863651 ksi sqrt(in)

0.002
0.00207
0.00214
0.0022
0.00227
0.00233
0.0024
0.00247
0.00254
0.0026
0.00267
0.00274
0.00281
0.00287
0.00294
0.00301
0.00308
0.00315
0.00322
0.00329
0.00336
0.00343
0.0035
0.00358
0.00365
0.00372
0.00379
0.00386
0.00393
0.00401
0.00408
0.00416
0.00423
0.0043
0.00438
0.00445
0.00453
0.0046
0.00468
0.00475
0.00483
0.0049
0.00498
0.00505
0.00513
0.00521
0.00528
0.00536
0.00544
0.00552

487.6741
499.3763
511.2263
522.7022
534.8679
546.7529
559.1791
571.4282
583.5573
596.0213
607.9236
619.938
632.0525
644.3575
657.1011
669.6597
682.2942
694.7579
707.0602
719.6863
732.5182
745.1223
758.033
771.2139
783.9288
796.9242
809.3344
822.0684
835.4306
848.8537
862.1819
875.6137
888.456
901.4191
914.8271
927.9573
941.7002
955.506
969.05
982.6802
996.0488
1009.762
1023.08
1036.87
1050.887
1064.6
1078.549
1092.448
1106.617
1120.383

463.2904
474.4075
485.665
496.5671
508.1245
519.4152
531.2201
542.8568
554.3795
566.2202
577.5274
588.9411
600.4499
612.1396
624.246
636.1767
648.1795
660.02
671.7072
683.702
695.8923
707.8662
720.1314
732.6532
744.7324
757.078
768.8677
780.965
793.6591
806.411
819.0728
831.833
844.0332
856.3481
869.0857
881.5595
894.6152
907.7307
920.5975
933.5462
946.2463
959.2741
971.9259
985.0266
998.3422
1011.37
1024.622
1037.826
1051.286
1064.364

0.0056
0.00567
0.00575
0.00583
0.00591
0.00599
0.00607
0.00615
0.00623
0.00631
0.00638
0.00646
0.00654
0.00662
0.0067
0.00678
0.00686
0.00694
0.00702
0.0071
0.00719
0.00727
0.00735
0.00743
0.00751
0.00759
0.00767
0.00776
0.00784
0.00792
0.008
0.00809
0.00817
0.00825
0.00833
0.00842
0.0085
0.00858
0.00866
0.00875
0.00883
0.00891
0.009
0.00908
0.00916
0.00925
0.00933
0.00942
0.0095
0.00959

1134.384
1148.94
1163.032
1177.109
1191.213
1205.739
1219.703
1233.792
1248.19
1262.674
1276.606
1290.959
1304.826
1319.342
1333.779
1348.072
1362.428
1376.893
1391.413
1406.078
1421.037
1435.393
1449.876
1464.54
1478.848
1494.085
1508.866
1523.819
1538.682
1553.2
1568.088
1582.848
1597.844
1612.943
1627.619
1642.265
1657.561
1671.721
1686.815
1701.978
1717.36
1732.317
1746.984
1762.092
1776.779
1791.86
1807.423
1823.002
1837.856
1853.144

1077.665
1091.493
1104.881
1118.253
1131.653
1145.452
1158.718
1172.102
1185.781
1199.54
1212.776
1226.411
1239.585
1253.375
1267.09
1280.668
1294.307
1308.048
1321.843
1335.774
1349.985
1363.623
1377.382
1391.313
1404.906
1419.38
1433.423
1447.628
1461.748
1475.54
1489.684
1503.706
1517.951
1532.296
1546.238
1560.152
1574.683
1588.135
1602.474
1616.879
1631.492
1645.701
1659.634
1673.987
1687.94
1702.267
1717.052
1731.852
1745.963
1760.487

0.00967
0.00976
0.00984
0.00993
0.01001
0.0101
0.01018
0.01027
0.01035
0.01044
0.01052
0.01061
0.0107
0.01078
0.01087
0.01095
0.01104
0.01113
0.01121
0.0113
0.01139
0.01147
0.01156
0.01165
0.01173
0.01182
0.01191
0.012
0.01208
0.01217
0.01226
0.01235
0.01244
0.01251
0.0126
0.01269
0.01278
0.01287
0.01296
0.01305
0.01314
0.01323
0.01332
0.0134
0.01349
0.01358
0.01367
0.01376
0.01385
0.01394

1868.18
1883.267
1898.535
1914.627
1929.916
1945.475
1959.678
1974.95
1990.287
2005.537
2020.928
2036.056
2051.195
2066.136
2081.35
2096.858
2112.937
2128.566
2143.546
2158.929
2173.872
2189.643
2205.304
2220.868
2236.684
2252.025
2267.685
2282.859
2298.687
2314.329
2329.97
2345.328
2361.248
2376.569
2392.051
2407.471
2423.493
2439.391
2455.197
2470.819
2486.757
2502.111
2517.778
2533.701
2549.486
2565.437
2581.503
2596.901
2612.924
2628.997

1774.771
1789.104
1803.609
1818.896
1833.42
1848.201
1861.694
1876.202
1890.773
1905.26
1919.882
1934.253
1948.636
1962.829
1977.283
1992.015
2007.29
2022.138
2036.369
2050.983
2065.178
2080.161
2095.038
2109.825
2124.85
2139.424
2154.301
2168.716
2183.753
2198.612
2213.471
2228.061
2243.186
2257.741
2272.448
2287.098
2302.318
2317.422
2332.438
2347.278
2362.419
2377.005
2391.889
2407.016
2422.012
2437.165
2452.428
2467.056
2482.278
2497.547

0.01403
0.01412
0.01421
0.01431
0.0144
0.01449
0.01458
0.01467
0.01476
0.01485
0.01494
0.01504
0.01513
0.01522
0.01531
0.0154
0.0155
0.01559
0.01568
0.01577
0.01587
0.01596
0.01605
0.01614
0.01624
0.01633
0.01642
0.01652
0.01661
0.0167
0.0168
0.01689
0.01699
0.01708
0.01717
0.01727
0.01736
0.01745
0.01755
0.01764
0.01774
0.01783
0.01792
0.01802
0.01811
0.01821
0.0183
0.0184
0.0185
0.01859

2645.3
2661.369
2677.543
2693.878
2709.256
2725.337
2741.312
2757.764
2773.524
2789.663
2805.459
2821.553
2837.493
2854.086
2870.26
2886.303
2902.456
2918.286
2933.687
2950.196
2966.999
2982.898
2999.054
3015.014
3031.068
3047.502
3064.43
3080.463
3097.046
3113.038
3129.308
3145.405
3161.635
3178.187
3194.472
3210.441
3224.88
3241.578
3257.696
3274.597
3290.585
3307.088
3322.891
3338.885
3355.382
3372.094
3388.733
3404.521
3421.092
3437.153

2513.035
2528.3
2543.665
2559.184
2573.793
2589.07
2604.246
2619.876
2634.848
2650.179
2665.186
2680.475
2695.619
2711.382
2726.747
2741.988
2757.333
2772.371
2787.003
2802.686
2818.649
2833.753
2849.101
2864.263
2879.514
2895.126
2911.208
2926.44
2942.194
2957.386
2972.843
2988.135
3003.553
3019.278
3034.749
3049.919
3063.636
3079.5
3094.811
3110.867
3126.055
3141.734
3156.746
3171.941
3187.613
3203.489
3219.297
3234.295
3250.038
3265.295

0.01868
0.01878
0.01888
0.01897
0.01907
0.01917
0.01926
0.01935
0.01945
0.01955
0.01964
0.01974
0.01984
0.01993
0.02003
0.02013
0.02022
0.02032
0.02042
0.02052
0.02062
0.02072
0.02083
0.02093
0.02104
0.02118
0.02131
0.02144
0.02158
0.02171
0.02184
0.02198
0.02211
0.02219
0.02224
0.02238
0.02251
0.02264
0.02278
0.02291
0.02304
0.02318
0.02331
0.02344
0.02358
0.02371
0.02384
0.02398
0.02411
0.02424

3453.999
3470.269
3487.043
3502.988
3519.146
3536.233
3552.174
3568.042
3584.175
3600.84
3617.13
3633.199
3649.849
3665.667
3681.756
3698.046
3714.249
3730.948
3747.111
3763.199
3779.249
3795.66
3812.436
3828.774
3844.527
3860.476
3880.265
3896.177
3912.238
3927.859
3944.348
3959.733
3975.135
3984.559
3990.994
4007
4023.365
4039.649
4055.484
4071.546
4087.445
4102.984
4119.316
4134.761
4150.716
4166.728
4182.081
4198.04
4213.965
4229.771

3281.299
3296.756
3312.691
3327.838
3343.188
3359.422
3374.566
3389.64
3404.966
3420.798
3436.273
3451.54
3467.356
3482.383
3497.668
3513.143
3528.537
3544.401
3559.755
3575.039
3590.287
3605.877
3621.814
3637.335
3652.301
3667.452
3686.252
3701.369
3716.626
3731.466
3747.13
3761.746
3776.378
3785.331
3791.444
3806.65
3822.196
3837.667
3852.709
3867.969
3883.073
3897.835
3913.35
3928.023
3943.18
3958.392
3972.977
3988.138
4003.267
4018.282

0.02438
0.02451
0.02464
0.02478
0.02491
0.02504
0.02518
0.02531
0.02544
0.02558
0.02571
0.02584
0.02598
0.02611
0.02624
0.02638
0.02651
0.02664
0.02678
0.02691
0.02704
0.02718
0.02731
0.02744
0.02758
0.02771
0.02784
0.02798
0.02811
0.02824
0.02838
0.02851
0.02864
0.02878
0.02891
0.02904
0.02918
0.02931
0.02944
0.02958
0.02971
0.02984
0.02998
0.03011
0.03024
0.03038
0.03051
0.03064
0.03078
0.03091

4245.477
4261.155
4276.6
4291.865
4307.286
4323.169
4338.861
4354.114
4369.05
4384.396
4399.646
4415.401
4430.821
4445.567
4460.735
4475.426
4489.755
4504.386
4514.495
4529.859
4543.639
4551.72
4561.274
4577.183
4591.369
4596.472
4612.711
4628.127
4641.859
4656.136
4665.952
4679.973
4674.998
4690.914
4705.98
4721.009
4731.41
4735.215
4751.145
4766.783
4781.308
4795.517
4760.424
4773.341
4779.761
4742.671
4759.504
4775.687
4791.361
4740.755

4033.203
4048.097
4062.77
4077.272
4091.921
4107.01
4121.918
4136.409
4150.598
4165.176
4179.664
4194.631
4209.28
4223.289
4237.698
4251.655
4265.267
4279.167
4288.77
4303.366
4316.457
4324.134
4333.21
4348.324
4361.801
4366.648
4382.075
4396.721
4409.766
4423.329
4432.654
4445.975
4441.248
4456.368
4470.681
4484.959
4494.84
4498.454
4513.587
4528.443
4542.243
4555.741
4522.403
4534.674
4540.773
4505.537
4521.529
4536.903
4551.793
4503.717

0.03104
0.03118
0.03131
0.03144
0.03158
0.03171
0.03184
0.03198
0.03211
0.03224
0.03238
0.03251
0.03264
0.03278
0.03291
0.03304
0.03318
0.03331
0.03344
0.03358
0.03371
0.03384
0.03398
0.03411
0.03424
0.03438
0.03451
0.03464
0.03478
0.03491
0.03504
0.03518
0.03531
0.03544
0.03558
0.03571
0.03584
0.03598
0.03611
0.03624
0.03638
0.03651
0.03664
0.03678
0.03691
0.03704
0.03718
0.03731
0.03744
0.03758

4758.957
4774.286
4790.094
4803.842
4759.861
4767.215
4781.924
4796.357
4764.25
4780.615
4771.197
4774.379
4788.679
4802.734
4800.902
4811.607
4816.267
4798.761
4796.385
4801.67
4759.916
4774.329
4788.503
4788.983
4801.71
4791.927
4799.429
4812.995
4825.773
4837.989
4837.657
4841.556
4853.315
4865.484
4847.714
4802.598
4816.88
4831.151
4844.504
4855.867
4862.5
4873.312
4879.712
4803.451
4816.735
4797.559
4791.947
4801.702
4812.646
4818.112

4521.009
4535.571
4550.589
4563.65
4521.868
4528.854
4542.828
4556.539
4526.038
4541.585
4532.637
4535.66
4549.245
4562.597
4560.857
4571.027
4575.454
4558.823
4556.566
4561.586
4521.92
4535.612
4549.078
4549.534
4561.624
4552.331
4559.457
4572.346
4584.484
4596.09
4595.774
4599.478
4610.649
4622.21
4605.328
4562.468
4576.036
4589.593
4602.279
4613.073
4619.375
4629.646
4635.726
4563.278
4575.898
4557.681
4552.35
4561.617
4572.013
4577.206

0.03771
0.03784
0.03798
0.03811
0.03824
0.03838
0.03851
0.03864
0.03878
0.03891
0.03904
0.03918
0.03931
0.03944
0.03958
0.03971
0.03984
0.03998
0.04011
0.04024
0.04038
0.04051
0.04064
0.04078
0.04091
0.04104
0.04118
0.04131
0.04144
0.04158
0.04171
0.04184
0.04198
0.04211
0.04224
0.04238
0.04251
0.04264
0.04278
0.04291
0.04304
0.04318
0.04331
0.04344
0.04358
0.04371
0.04384
0.04398
0.04411
0.04424

4826.538
4825.245
4829.713
4838.451
4844.626
4852.179
4834.185
4824.966
4834.757
4842.721
4838.093
4744.657
4736.341
4747.776
4759.568
4771.837
4732.608
4723.201
4729.325
4734.552
4732.815
4722.276
4711.526
4713.904
4721.272
4727.51
4654.286
4665.398
4677.164
4687.393
4697.655
4680.112
4664.019
4667.27
4672.298
4647.012
4557.517
4566.816
4576.472
4585.882
4575.81
4545.301
4549.546
4556.81
4562.923
4552.057
4522.523
4498.046
4501.488
4507.189

4585.211
4583.982
4588.227
4596.528
4602.395
4609.57
4592.476
4583.718
4593.019
4600.585
4596.188
4507.424
4499.524
4510.387
4521.589
4533.245
4495.978
4487.041
4492.858
4497.824
4496.174
4486.162
4475.95
4478.208
4485.208
4491.134
4421.572
4432.128
4443.306
4453.024
4462.772
4446.106
4430.818
4433.906
4438.683
4414.661
4329.641
4338.475
4347.649
4356.588
4347.02
4318.036
4322.069
4328.969
4334.777
4324.454
4296.397
4273.144
4276.414
4281.83

0.04438
0.04451
0.04464
0.04478
0.04491
0.04504
0.04518
0.04531
0.04544
0.04558
0.04571
0.04584
0.04598
0.04611
0.04624
0.04638
0.04651
0.04664
0.04678
0.04691
0.04704
0.04718
0.04731
0.04744
0.04758
0.04771
0.04784
0.04798
0.04811
0.04824
0.04838
0.04851
0.04864
0.04878
0.04891
0.04904
0.04918
0.04931
0.04944
0.04958
0.04971
0.04984
0.04998
0.05011
0.05024
0.05038
0.05051
0.05064
0.05078
0.05091

4512.849
4511.533
4451.932
4406.145
4409.905
4416.155
4422.303
4423.559
4418.363
4333.666
4340.622
4348.205
4344.214
4341.62
4169.903
4164.205
4170.887
4179.17
4186.195
4063.421
4044.765
4049.993
4056.532
4062.61
4061.939
4030.388
3985.375
3988.523
3938.158
3917.105
3911.758
3910.802
3906.39
3809.387
3808.261
3813.119
3816.505
3821.228
3821.811
3750.91
3739.679
3737.819
3736.933
3736.948
3733.452
3730.537
3728.923
3722.555
3618.444
3598.688

4287.207
4285.957
4229.335
4185.837
4189.41
4195.347
4201.187
4202.381
4197.445
4116.983
4123.591
4130.795
4127.003
4124.539
3961.408
3955.995
3962.342
3970.212
3976.885
3860.25
3842.526
3847.493
3853.706
3859.479
3858.842
3828.869
3786.106
3789.097
3741.25
3721.25
3716.17
3715.262
3711.071
3618.917
3617.848
3622.463
3625.68
3630.167
3630.721
3563.365
3552.695
3550.928
3550.087
3550.101
3546.779
3544.01
3542.477
3536.427
3437.522
3418.753

0.05104
0.05118
0.05131
0.05144
0.05158
0.05171
0.05184
0.05198
0.05211
0.05224
0.05238
0.05251
0.05264
0.05278
0.05291
0.05304
0.05318
0.05331
0.05344
0.05358
0.05371
0.05384
0.05398
0.05411
0.05424
0.05438
0.05451
0.05464
0.05478
0.05491
0.05504
0.05518
0.05531
0.05544
0.05558
0.05571
0.05584
0.05598
0.05611
0.05624
0.05638
0.05651
0.05664
0.05678
0.05691
0.05704
0.05718
0.05731
0.05744
0.05758

3602.828
3608.178
3612.392
3608.477
3605.615
3459.778
3394.841
3396.204
3398.126
3400.915
3397.835
3369.208
3360.3
3356.171
3348.187
3332.441
3187.835
3192.058
3194.956
3196.213
3137.505
3106.505
3105.17
3099.159
3095.061
3092.162
2988.307
2944.071
2937.843
2938.304
2938.79
2882.302
2782.571
2785.919
2789.08
2791.781
2792.933
2721.729
2715.462
2715.308
2715.595
2652.031
2534.455
2537.361
2539.775
2541.514
2543.153
2543.55
2542.158
2492.609

3422.687
3427.769
3431.772
3428.054
3425.335
3286.789
3225.099
3226.394
3228.22
3230.87
3227.943
3200.747
3192.285
3188.363
3180.777
3165.819
3028.443
3032.455
3035.209
3036.402
2980.63
2951.179
2949.911
2944.201
2940.308
2937.554
2838.892
2796.867
2790.951
2791.389
2791.851
2738.187
2643.442
2646.623
2649.626
2652.192
2653.286
2585.643
2579.689
2579.543
2579.815
2519.43
2407.732
2410.493
2412.786
2414.439
2415.995
2416.373
2415.05
2367.978

0.05771
0.05784
0.05798
0.05811
0.05824
0.05838
0.05851
0.05864
0.05878
0.05891
0.05904
0.05918
0.05931
0.05944
0.05958
0.05971
0.05984
0.05998
0.06011
0.06024
0.06038

2456.895
2453.317
2452.626
2452.143
2449.808
2367.705
2350.065
2352.006
2354.117
2354.851
2352.187
2347.831
2334.901
2317.146
2307.217
2295.903
2159.292
2158.6
2158.895
2158.682
2154.776

2334.05
2330.651
2329.995
2329.536
2327.317
2249.32
2232.561
2234.405
2236.411
2237.108
2234.577
2230.439
2218.156
2201.289
2191.856
2181.108
2051.327
2050.67
2050.95
2050.748
2047.037

0.95
1.04
1.05
1.03
0.93
valid OR not-valid?

Displacemnt - Load
6000
5000
4000

Axis Title

3000

Displacemnt - Load

2000
1000
0

0.01

0.02

0.03

0.04

Displacemnt (in)

0.05

0.06

0.07

Displacemnt - Load

Al 2024-T351
Thickness (B)=
Width (W)=
Rate=
Sigma_yield=

0.9979
2.014
0.08
47

Fracture Toughness
Test Data
Extensometer
Load
[in]
[lbf]
0 79.37018
0 79.38354
0 80.14347
0.00004 89.27445
0.00008 98.69425
0.00012 108.1494
0.00016 117.4758
0.0002 126.2111
0.00025 135.439
0.00029 144.3466
0.00033 153.6461
0.00037 163.1764
0.00042 172.5576
0.00046 181.8361
0.00051 191.2741
0.00055 200.7925
0.0006 210.2141
0.00065 219.9708
0.00069 229.7606
0.00074 239.7215
0.00079 249.7827
0.00084 259.6392
0.0009 270.1398
0.00095 280.2668
0.001 290.6905
0.00106 300.9356
0.00111 311.4523
0.00117 321.8816
0.00122 332.5845
0.00128 342.9635
0.00133 353.9156
0.00139 364.6695
0.00145 375.7482
0.00151 386.4836
0.00157 397.5662
0.00162 408.4432
0.00168 419.5371
0.00174 430.6688
0.0018 441.949
0.00186 453.3652

in/min
ksi

5% Line
[lbf]
75.40167
PQ
75.41436
Pmax
76.1363 Pmax/Pq
84.810732.5(Kq/Sy)
93.75954
f(a/W)
102.7419
KQ
111.602
KIC
119.9005
128.667
137.1293
145.9638
155.0175
163.9297
172.7443
181.7104
190.7528
199.7034
208.9723
218.2726
227.7354
237.2936
246.6573
256.6328
266.2534
276.156
285.8888
295.8797
305.7876
315.9553
325.8153
336.2198
346.436
356.9608
367.1594
377.6879
388.021
398.5602
409.1354
419.8516
430.697

a1 (0t)=
a2 (0.25t)=
a3 (0.50t)=
a4 0.75t)=
a5 (1t)=
avg=
a/W=

0.9276
1.0078
1.0276
1.0118
0.9372
0.98
0.49

a1/avg=
a2/avg=
a3/avg=
a4/avg=
a5/avg=

=
???
ksi
= 5025.54 ksi
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
9.31
=
ksi sqrt(in)
= 77.1575156 ksi sqrt(in)

0.00192
0.00198
0.00204
0.0021
0.00216
0.00222
0.00229
0.00235
0.00241
0.00248
0.00254
0.0026
0.00266
0.00273
0.00279
0.00286
0.00292
0.00298
0.00305
0.00312
0.00318
0.00324
0.00331
0.00338
0.00344
0.00351
0.00358
0.00364
0.00371
0.00378
0.00385
0.00391
0.00398
0.00405
0.00412
0.00419
0.00426
0.00432
0.0044
0.00446
0.00453
0.0046
0.00467
0.00474
0.00481
0.00488
0.00495
0.00503
0.0051
0.00517

465.0478
476.5091
487.673
498.9318
510.4941
522.25
533.8294
545.709
557.8745
569.4084
581.446
593.5693
605.2012
617.0999
629.1164
641.1539
653.2522
665.5116
677.67
690.1791
702.1369
714.0778
726.1909
738.6963
750.9934
763.6163
776.194
788.9248
801.1689
814.0309
826.356
839.2299
852.1416
865.2282
878.0276
890.7066
903.5582
916.2361
929.2896
942.4791
955.904
968.8843
981.7031
994.9544
1008.424
1021.691
1034.956
1048.553
1062.156
1075.56

441.7954
452.6836
463.2893
473.9852
484.9694
496.1375
507.1379
518.4235
529.9808
540.938
552.3737
563.8909
574.9412
586.2449
597.6606
609.0962
620.5896
632.236
643.7865
655.6701
667.03
678.3739
689.8814
701.7615
713.4438
725.4355
737.3843
749.4785
761.1104
773.3293
785.0382
797.2684
809.5345
821.9668
834.1262
846.1713
858.3802
870.4243
882.8251
895.3552
908.1088
920.4401
932.6179
945.2066
958.0031
970.6064
983.2082
996.1256
1009.048
1021.782

0.00524
0.00532
0.00539
0.00546
0.00554
0.00561
0.00568
0.00576
0.00583
0.00591
0.00598
0.00606
0.00613
0.00621
0.00628
0.00636
0.00643
0.00651
0.00658
0.00666
0.00674
0.00681
0.00689
0.00696
0.00704
0.00712
0.00719
0.00727
0.00735
0.00743
0.00751
0.00758
0.00766
0.00774
0.00782
0.00789
0.00797
0.00804
0.00812
0.0082
0.00828
0.00836
0.00844
0.00852
0.0086
0.00868
0.00876
0.00884
0.00892
0.009

1088.922
1102.604
1116.27
1129.992
1143.878
1157.535
1171.37
1185.16
1199.295
1213.37
1227.486
1241.334
1255.845
1269.934
1284.11
1297.763
1311.977
1326.155
1340.481
1354.606
1368.891
1383.267
1397.602
1412.09
1426.735
1440.759
1455.4
1470.042
1484.643
1499.457
1514.258
1528.876
1543.604
1558.301
1572.686
1587.656
1602.345
1617.282
1632.384
1647.079
1661.844
1676.431
1691.368
1706.417
1721.459
1736.416
1750.941
1765.789
1780.522
1795.673

1034.475
1047.474
1060.456
1073.493
1086.684
1099.659
1112.801
1125.902
1139.33
1152.702
1166.112
1179.267
1193.053
1206.437
1219.904
1232.875
1246.378
1259.848
1273.457
1286.876
1300.446
1314.104
1327.722
1341.485
1355.398
1368.721
1382.63
1396.54
1410.41
1424.484
1438.545
1452.432
1466.424
1480.386
1494.052
1508.273
1522.228
1536.418
1550.765
1564.725
1578.752
1592.609
1606.8
1621.096
1635.386
1649.595
1663.394
1677.499
1691.495
1705.889

0.00908
0.00916
0.00924
0.00932
0.0094
0.00948
0.00957
0.00965
0.00973
0.00981
0.00989
0.00998
0.01006
0.01014
0.01022
0.01031
0.01039
0.01047
0.01055
0.01064
0.01072
0.0108
0.01089
0.01097
0.01105
0.01114
0.01122
0.01131
0.01139
0.01148
0.01156
0.01165
0.01173
0.01182
0.0119
0.01199
0.01208
0.01216
0.01225
0.01233
0.01242
0.0125
0.01259
0.01268
0.01276
0.01285
0.01293
0.01302
0.01311
0.0132

1811.037
1825.849
1841.122
1856.06
1870.885
1886.178
1901.583
1917.115
1932.532
1947.644
1962.706
1977.854
1993.101
2008.707
2024.183
2039.151
2054.732
2069.868
2085.236
2100.775
2116.345
2131.862
2147.016
2162.463
2178.088
2193.705
2209.407
2225.317
2241.039
2256.94
2272.638
2288.283
2304.066
2319.946
2336.046
2351.596
2367.502
2383.237
2398.854
2414.548
2430.578
2446.455
2462.086
2477.979
2493.905
2509.888
2525.706
2541.614
2557.867
2573.854

1720.486
1734.557
1749.066
1763.257
1777.341
1791.87
1806.504
1821.259
1835.906
1850.262
1864.57
1878.961
1893.446
1908.272
1922.974
1937.194
1951.995
1966.374
1980.974
1995.736
2010.527
2025.269
2039.665
2054.34
2069.184
2084.02
2098.936
2114.052
2128.987
2144.093
2159.006
2173.868
2188.863
2203.949
2219.244
2234.016
2249.127
2264.075
2278.912
2293.82
2309.049
2324.133
2338.982
2354.08
2369.21
2384.394
2399.421
2414.533
2429.974
2445.161

0.01328
0.01337
0.01346
0.01354
0.01363
0.01372
0.01381
0.0139
0.01398
0.01407
0.01416
0.01425
0.01434
0.01442
0.01451
0.0146
0.01469
0.01478
0.01487
0.01496
0.01504
0.01513
0.01522
0.01531
0.0154
0.01549
0.01558
0.01567
0.01576
0.01585
0.01594
0.01603
0.01612
0.01621
0.0163
0.01639
0.01648
0.01658
0.01667
0.01676
0.01685
0.01694
0.01703
0.01712
0.01721
0.0173
0.01739
0.01748
0.01757
0.01767

2589.924
2605.769
2621.993
2638.135
2654.051
2670.284
2686.326
2702.213
2718.492
2734.515
2750.778
2767.182
2783.279
2799.33
2815.472
2831.499
2847.687
2864.032
2880.255
2896.627
2912.551
2928.435
2944.793
2961.49
2977.97
2993.934
3010.202
3026.322
3042.532
3059.252
3075.967
3092.483
3108.64
3124.955
3141.231
3157.778
3174.398
3190.902
3207.301
3221.688
3238.121
3254.891
3270.639
3287.462
3303.691
3319.842
3336.051
3352.522
3369.004
3385.646

2460.428
2475.48
2490.893
2506.228
2521.349
2536.77
2552.009
2567.103
2582.567
2597.789
2613.239
2628.823
2644.115
2659.364
2674.698
2689.924
2705.303
2720.831
2736.242
2751.796
2766.923
2782.013
2797.554
2813.415
2829.072
2844.238
2859.692
2875.006
2890.406
2906.29
2922.168
2937.859
2953.208
2968.707
2984.17
2999.889
3015.678
3031.357
3046.936
3060.604
3076.215
3092.146
3107.107
3123.089
3138.506
3153.849
3169.249
3184.896
3200.554
3216.364

0.01776
0.01785
0.01794
0.01804
0.01813
0.01822
0.01831
0.01841
0.0185
0.01859
0.01868
0.01878
0.01887
0.01896
0.01906
0.01915
0.01924
0.01933
0.01943
0.01952
0.01961
0.01971
0.0198
0.0199
0.01999
0.02009
0.02018
0.02028
0.02037
0.02047
0.02056
0.02065
0.02075
0.02085
0.02094
0.02104
0.02113
0.02123
0.02132
0.02142
0.02152
0.02161
0.02171
0.02181
0.02191
0.022
0.0221
0.0222
0.0223
0.02239

3402.218
3418.891
3434.878
3451.681
3468.306
3484.93
3501.544
3517.954
3534.391
3551.158
3567.28
3584.064
3600.404
3616.753
3633.221
3649.622
3665.698
3682.021
3698.633
3715.346
3731.789
3748.357
3764.596
3780.985
3797.605
3813.979
3830.837
3847.369
3863.754
3880.323
3896.502
3912.931
3929.637
3945.958
3961.865
3978.164
3994.598
4010.92
4027.181
4043.462
4059.646
4075.757
4091.073
4107.059
4123.154
4139.47
4155.179
4171.44
4187.747
4203.869

3232.107
3247.947
3263.134
3279.097
3294.89
3310.684
3326.466
3342.056
3357.671
3373.6
3388.916
3404.86
3420.384
3435.915
3451.56
3467.141
3482.413
3497.92
3513.702
3529.578
3545.2
3560.94
3576.366
3591.936
3607.724
3623.28
3639.295
3655
3670.567
3686.307
3701.677
3717.284
3733.155
3748.66
3763.772
3779.256
3794.868
3810.374
3825.822
3841.289
3856.664
3871.969
3886.519
3901.706
3916.996
3932.496
3947.42
3962.868
3978.36
3993.675

0.02249
0.02259
0.02269
0.02279
0.02288
0.02298
0.02308
0.02318
0.02328
0.02338
0.02348
0.02357
0.02368
0.02378
0.02388
0.02398
0.02408
0.02419
0.02429
0.0244
0.02453
0.02466
0.02477
0.02488
0.02498
0.02509
0.02522
0.02533
0.0255
0.02565
0.02576
0.02587
0.02598
0.02609
0.02619
0.0263
0.02641
0.02652
0.02662
0.02673
0.02684
0.02695
0.02722
0.02739
0.02751
0.02764
0.02782
0.02793
0.02804
0.02815

4220.571
4236.567
4253.108
4269.201
4285.193
4301.163
4317.183
4333.225
4349.348
4365.438
4381.257
4397.07
4413.158
4428.696
4444.508
4459.714
4475.347
4489.05
4504.758
4518.783
4529.047
4537.95
4553.932
4568.02
4583.869
4597.779
4606.519
4622.781
4622.481
4627.761
4644.652
4659.714
4673.547
4689.779
4704.555
4718.838
4733.012
4748.427
4763.567
4778.437
4793.371
4806.335
4782.071
4782.974
4797.022
4809.769
4808.401
4824.26
4840.008
4855.506

4009.543
4024.738
4040.453
4055.741
4070.933
4086.105
4101.323
4116.563
4131.881
4147.167
4162.194
4177.216
4192.5
4207.261
4222.283
4236.728
4251.58
4264.597
4279.52
4292.844
4302.595
4311.053
4326.235
4339.619
4354.675
4367.89
4376.193
4391.641
4391.357
4396.373
4412.42
4426.728
4439.87
4455.29
4469.327
4482.896
4496.361
4511.005
4525.389
4539.515
4553.702
4566.019
4542.967
4543.825
4557.171
4569.281
4567.981
4583.047
4598.008
4612.731

0.02826
0.02838
0.0285
0.02861
0.02873
0.02913
0.02926
0.02938
0.02949
0.0296
0.02979
0.02991
0.03022
0.03033
0.03044
0.03056
0.03068
0.03092
0.03109
0.03121
0.03133
0.03144
0.03156
0.03168
0.03231
0.03241
0.03253
0.03265
0.03277
0.03289
0.03301
0.03324
0.03362
0.03374
0.03387
0.03409
0.03458
0.0347
0.03483
0.03495
0.0351
0.03537
0.03567
0.03582
0.03595
0.03634
0.03652
0.03665
0.03712
0.03726

4870.692
4884.299
4897.761
4911.722
4924.134
4866.567
4879.43
4896.665
4912.753
4927.867
4924.559
4939.678
4906.689
4923.904
4939.814
4954.616
4968.67
4950.329
4952.483
4967.927
4983.617
4998.544
5012.742
5025.544
4910.41
4931.459
4947.95
4964.714
4979.811
4995.268
5009.086
4997.165
4945.469
4960.412
4974.654
4963.277
4878.821
4895.026
4910.863
4925.602
4933.499
4910.431
4879.85
4887.852
4901.044
4848.717
4849.869
4861.471
4790.178
4801.509

4627.157
4640.084
4652.873
4666.136
4677.927
4623.239
4635.459
4651.832
4667.115
4681.474
4678.331
4692.694
4661.354
4677.708
4692.824
4706.885
4720.237
4702.812
4704.859
4719.53
4734.436
4748.617
4762.105
4774.267
4664.889
4684.886
4700.552
4716.479
4730.82
4745.505
4758.632
4747.306
4698.195
4712.391
4725.922
4715.113
4634.88
4650.275
4665.32
4679.322
4686.824
4664.909
4635.857
4643.459
4655.992
4606.281
4607.375
4618.398
4550.669
4561.433

0.03739
0.03751
0.03764
0.03778
0.03793
0.03807
0.03848
0.03861
0.03874
0.03887
0.03905
0.03924
0.03942
0.03961
0.03979
0.03994
0.04008
0.04022
0.04071
0.04097
0.0411
0.04124
0.04138
0.04154
0.04184
0.04199
0.04243
0.04272
0.04287
0.04301
0.04315
0.0433
0.04346
0.04365
0.0439
0.04415
0.0443
0.04445
0.0446
0.04475
0.0449
0.04507
0.04524
0.04542
0.04592
0.04615
0.0463
0.04645
0.04661
0.04717

4815.757
4829.938
4843.936
4855.338
4862.514
4872.99
4813.32
4827.536
4841.026
4853.655
4854.08
4852.068
4853.17
4848.805
4847.617
4857.377
4868.004
4877.092
4796.798
4777.667
4789.431
4801.764
4812.642
4817.289
4787.972
4796.581
4728.463
4700.522
4709.433
4719.968
4730.51
4739.554
4746.291
4742.621
4724.957
4706.784
4715.049
4723
4731.187
4739.077
4746.1
4749.788
4751.495
4750.384
4668.462
4656.792
4665.171
4674.613
4680.49
4582.666

4574.969
4588.441
4601.739
4612.571
4619.388
4629.341
4572.654
4586.159
4598.974
4610.972
4611.376
4609.465
4610.511
4606.364
4605.236
4614.508
4624.604
4633.237
4556.959
4538.784
4549.959
4561.676
4572.01
4576.424
4548.573
4556.752
4492.04
4465.496
4473.962
4483.97
4493.985
4502.576
4508.976
4505.49
4488.709
4471.445
4479.296
4486.85
4494.628
4502.123
4508.795
4512.299
4513.92
4512.865
4435.039
4423.952
4431.913
4440.882
4446.466
4353.533

0.04731
0.04746
0.04767
0.04783
0.04819
0.04836
0.04852
0.04867
0.04883
0.04928
0.04957
0.04972
0.04986
0.05001
0.05028
0.05118
0.05135
0.0515
0.05166
0.05222
0.05238
0.05254
0.05269
0.05286
0.05307
0.0539
0.05405
0.05421
0.05437
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0.05474
0.05529
0.05546
0.05564
0.05584
0.05659
0.05675
0.05691
0.05707
0.05726
0.05786
0.05813
0.05832
0.0585
0.05896
0.05948
0.05965
0.05981
0.05998
0.06015

4593.694
4603.412
4596.498
4602.023
4554.821
4557.584
4564.982
4572.647
4577.871
4508.207
4483.325
4491.437
4499.402
4507.737
4484.697
4304.191
4309.039
4315.21
4321.459
4225.84
4232.966
4239.807
4246.524
4250.74
4244.585
4081.751
4091.084
4098.016
4104.171
4110.013
4104.132
4011.398
4015.211
4016.667
4011.024
3872.571
3879.36
3885.181
3891.343
3889.145
3786.771
3766.46
3764.963
3766.023
3698.279
3619.991
3625.204
3631.213
3636.946
3640.196

4364.009
4373.241
4366.673
4371.922
4327.08
4329.705
4336.733
4344.015
4348.977
4282.797
4259.159
4266.866
4274.432
4282.35
4260.463
4088.982
4093.587
4099.449
4105.386
4014.548
4021.317
4027.816
4034.197
4038.203
4032.356
3877.663
3886.53
3893.115
3898.963
3904.513
3898.925
3810.828
3814.45
3815.833
3810.473
3678.943
3685.392
3690.922
3696.776
3694.688
3597.433
3578.137
3576.715
3577.722
3513.365
3438.992
3443.944
3449.652
3455.098
3458.187

0.06032
0.06051
0.06072
0.06136
0.0618
0.06198
0.06215
0.06232
0.0625
0.06268
0.0631
0.0633
0.06348
0.06367
0.06402
0.06432
0.06462
0.06485
0.06509
0.0654
0.06561
0.06581
0.06601
0.06623
0.06658
0.0669
0.0671
0.0673
0.06752
0.06777
0.06799
0.06827
0.06876
0.06897
0.06915
0.06933
0.06952
0.06987
0.07055
0.07073
0.0709
0.07106
0.07123
0.07142
0.07189
0.07268
0.07287
0.07306
0.07324
0.07351

3642.506
3641.352
3634.111
3523.146
3465.498
3468.311
3472.038
3473.983
3475.421
3474.372
3417.353
3415.451
3414.514
3415.069
3373.472
3345.247
3319.974
3309.619
3298.133
3268.968
3262.506
3260.481
3256.401
3246.753
3210.547
3181.18
3178.696
3176.312
3166.932
3151.821
3144.114
3122.147
3052.805
3050.564
3052.042
3053.6
3052.707
3013.239
2907.232
2911.149
2915.444
2919.597
2922.14
2921.226
2855.013
2730.146
2732.679
2732.382
2731.765
2712.351

3460.381
3459.284
3452.405
3346.989
3292.223
3294.895
3298.437
3300.284
3301.65
3300.654
3246.485
3244.678
3243.788
3244.316
3204.798
3177.985
3153.975
3144.138
3133.226
3105.519
3099.381
3097.457
3093.581
3084.416
3050.02
3022.121
3019.761
3017.496
3008.585
2994.23
2986.908
2966.04
2900.165
2898.035
2899.44
2900.92
2900.072
2862.577
2761.87
2765.592
2769.672
2773.618
2776.033
2775.165
2712.262
2593.639
2596.045
2595.763
2595.177
2576.733

0.07435
0.07458
0.07476
0.07493
0.07511
0.07529
0.07572
0.07595
0.07614
0.07633
0.07655
0.07693
0.07748
0.07767
0.07785
0.07804
0.07824
0.07846
0.07897
0.07919
0.07939

2574.168
2572.131
2574.906
2577.985
2579.856
2578.412
2523.808
2517.606
2517.274
2515.787
2507.279
2465.203
2395.825
2396.232
2396.901
2396.963
2394.63
2386.28
2318.173
2313.446
2312.001

2445.459
2443.525
2446.161
2449.085
2450.863
2449.492
2397.618
2391.726
2391.41
2389.997
2381.915
2341.942
2276.034
2276.42
2277.056
2277.115
2274.898
2266.966
2202.264
2197.774
2196.401

0.94
1.03
1.05
1.03
0.95
valid OR not-valid?

Aluminum 2024-T351 Displacement vs. Load

6000
5000
4000

Load (lbf)

3000

Displacement - Load

2000
1000
0

0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09

Displacement (in)

s. Load

Displacement - Load

Al 6061-T6
Thickness (B)=
Width (W)=
Rate=
Sigma_yield=

1.0086
2.0015
0.08
40

Fracture Toughness
Test Data
Extensometer
Load
[in]
[lbf]
0 18.27939
0 18.28718
0 18.49726
0 18.67581
0 18.79118
0 19.24928
0.00001 20.70188
0.00003 23.88351
0.00004 28.11671
0.00007 32.47624
0.00009 37.77782
0.00012 43.02307
0.00015 48.81277
0.00018 54.94763
0.00021 61.21273
0.00024 67.89409
0.00028 74.61289
0.00031 81.51044
0.00035 88.68956
0.00038 95.82111
0.00042 103.3412
0.00046 110.8961
0.0005 118.8277
0.00054 126.2563
0.00059 134.2149
0.00063 142.4372
0.00067 150.6095
0.00072 158.7874
0.00076 167.3587
0.00081 175.4476
0.00086
183.87
0.00091 192.5483
0.00095 201.6629
0.001 210.4089
0.00105 219.5877
0.00111 228.717
0.00116 238.0187
0.00121 247.4946
0.00126 256.8708
0.00132 266.5851

in/min
ksi

5% Line
[lbf]
17.36542
PQ
17.37282
Pmax
17.5724 Pmax/Pq
17.742022.5(Kq/Sy)
17.85162
f(a/W)
18.28682
KQ
19.66679
KIC
22.68933
26.71087
30.85243
35.88893
40.87192
46.37213
52.20025
58.15209
64.49939
70.88225
77.43492
84.25508
91.03005
98.1741
105.3513
112.8863
119.9435
127.5042
135.3153
143.079
150.8481
158.9908
166.6753
174.6765
182.9209
191.5798
199.8884
208.6084
217.2812
226.1177
235.1199
244.0273
253.2558

a1 (0t)=
a2 (0.25t)=
a3 (0.50t)=
a4 0.75t)=
a5 (1t)=
avg=
a/W=

0.9402
1.0388
1.0614
1.0411
0.9386
1.00
0.50

a1/avg=
a2/avg=
a3/avg=
a4/avg=
a5/avg=

=
???
ksi
= 4997.10 ksi
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
9.71
=
ksi sqrt(in)
= 78.8555464 ksi sqrt(in)

0.00138
0.00143
0.00149
0.00155
0.0016
0.00166
0.00172
0.00178
0.00184
0.0019
0.00197
0.00203
0.00209
0.00215
0.00222
0.00228
0.00234
0.0024
0.00247
0.00254
0.0026
0.00267
0.00273
0.0028
0.00287
0.00294
0.00301
0.00308
0.00315
0.00322
0.00329
0.00336
0.00343
0.0035
0.00357
0.00364
0.00371
0.00379
0.00386
0.00393
0.004
0.00408
0.00415
0.00423
0.0043
0.00438
0.00445
0.00453
0.0046
0.00468

276.6551
286.6475
296.4239
306.4365
316.6173
326.8997
337.2188
347.9577
358.6896
369.0854
380.2092
390.9499
401.9828
412.7876
423.6306
434.9872
445.8854
457.6913
468.6857
480.2216
491.7611
503.1105
514.519
526.1963
538.108
549.7381
562.1549
573.9454
586.064
597.8179
609.8145
621.7582
634.244
646.3378
658.9192
671.3858
683.6192
695.9643
708.2557
720.9099
733.5547
746.3992
759.0143
771.7062
784.3328
797.2547
810.0267
823.0147
835.9581
849.2735

262.8224
272.3151
281.6027
291.1147
300.7864
310.5547
320.3579
330.5598
340.7551
350.6311
361.1987
371.4024
381.8837
392.1482
402.4491
413.2378
423.5911
434.8067
445.2514
456.2105
467.173
477.955
488.793
499.8865
511.2026
522.2512
534.0471
545.2481
556.7608
567.927
579.3238
590.6703
602.5318
614.0209
625.9732
637.8165
649.4382
661.1661
672.843
684.8644
696.877
709.0792
721.0636
733.1209
745.1162
757.3919
769.5254
781.8639
794.1602
806.8098

0.00475
0.00483
0.00491
0.00499
0.00507
0.00514
0.00522
0.0053
0.00538
0.00546
0.00553
0.00561
0.00569
0.00577
0.00585
0.00593
0.00601
0.00609
0.00617
0.00625
0.00634
0.00642
0.0065
0.00658
0.00666
0.00675
0.00683
0.00691
0.00699
0.00707
0.00716
0.00724
0.00732
0.00741
0.00749
0.00757
0.00765
0.00774
0.00783
0.00791
0.00799
0.00808
0.00816
0.00825
0.00833
0.00842
0.0085
0.00859
0.00867
0.00876

862.6215
875.9178
889.1977
902.5548
915.7616
929.0717
942.6556
956.1014
969.8637
983.4599
996.8053
1010.384
1023.834
1037.658
1051.336
1065.186
1078.968
1092.822
1106.666
1120.623
1134.469
1148.608
1162.582
1177.194
1190.953
1205.154
1219.059
1233.199
1247.609
1261.952
1276.148
1290.154
1304.205
1318.246
1332.567
1346.982
1361.301
1375.947
1390.277
1404.648
1419.198
1433.691
1448.099
1462.736
1477.209
1492.118
1506.945
1521.556
1536.223
1551.109

819.4904
832.1219
844.7379
857.427
869.9736
882.6181
895.5228
908.2963
921.3705
934.2869
946.965
959.8651
972.6419
985.7752
998.7694
1011.926
1025.019
1038.181
1051.333
1064.591
1077.746
1091.178
1104.453
1118.334
1131.405
1144.896
1158.106
1171.539
1185.229
1198.854
1212.34
1225.646
1238.995
1252.333
1265.938
1279.633
1293.236
1307.15
1320.763
1334.415
1348.238
1362.006
1375.694
1389.599
1403.348
1417.512
1431.597
1445.478
1459.412
1473.554

0.00885
0.00893
0.00902
0.0091
0.00919
0.00928
0.00936
0.00945
0.00954
0.00962
0.00971
0.0098
0.00988
0.00997
0.01006
0.01015
0.01023
0.01032
0.01041
0.0105
0.01059
0.01067
0.01076
0.01085
0.01094
0.01103
0.01112
0.01121
0.0113
0.01139
0.01148
0.01156
0.01166
0.01174
0.01183
0.01192
0.01201
0.0121
0.01219
0.01228
0.01237
0.01246
0.01255
0.01264
0.01274
0.01283
0.01292
0.01301
0.0131
0.01319

1565.709
1580.261
1595.475
1609.771
1624.874
1639.652
1654.549
1668.979
1683.818
1698.8
1713.509
1728.45
1743.261
1758.008
1772.898
1787.922
1803.13
1817.848
1832.672
1847.641
1862.583
1877.443
1892.408
1907.608
1923.041
1938.09
1952.899
1967.83
1983.364
1998.437
2013.497
2028.962
2043.706
2058.786
2073.717
2089.172
2104.336
2119.621
2134.452
2149.761
2164.775
2179.91
2195.346
2210.517
2225.863
2241.209
2256.546
2271.865
2287.469
2303.062

1487.424
1501.248
1515.702
1529.282
1543.63
1557.67
1571.821
1585.53
1599.627
1613.86
1627.834
1642.028
1656.098
1670.108
1684.253
1698.526
1712.974
1726.956
1741.038
1755.259
1769.454
1783.571
1797.788
1812.228
1826.889
1841.186
1855.254
1869.438
1884.196
1898.515
1912.822
1927.514
1941.521
1955.847
1970.031
1984.713
1999.119
2013.64
2027.73
2042.273
2056.536
2070.915
2085.579
2099.991
2114.57
2129.148
2143.719
2158.272
2173.095
2187.909

0.01329
0.01338
0.01347
0.01356
0.01365
0.01374
0.01384
0.01393
0.01402
0.01411
0.01421
0.0143
0.01439
0.01448
0.01458
0.01467
0.01476
0.01485
0.01495
0.01504
0.01514
0.01523
0.01533
0.01542
0.01551
0.0156
0.01569
0.01579
0.01589
0.01598
0.01608
0.01617
0.01627
0.01636
0.01646
0.01655
0.01665
0.01674
0.01684
0.01694
0.01703
0.01713
0.01723
0.01732
0.01742
0.01752
0.01761
0.01771
0.01781
0.0179

2318.357
2333.514
2349.072
2364.394
2380.024
2395.296
2410.794
2426.047
2441.324
2456.881
2472.277
2487.863
2503.374
2518.364
2533.985
2549.442
2564.839
2580.375
2596.213
2611.781
2627.259
2642.829
2658.572
2674.454
2690.105
2705.557
2721.144
2736.928
2752.267
2768.111
2783.635
2799.065
2814.681
2830.293
2845.69
2861.754
2877.591
2893.401
2908.988
2924.672
2940.236
2956.183
2971.947
2987.739
3003.557
3019.032
3034.719
3050.388
3066.205
3082.094

2202.439
2216.839
2231.618
2246.175
2261.023
2275.531
2290.254
2304.745
2319.258
2334.037
2348.663
2363.469
2378.205
2392.446
2407.285
2421.97
2436.597
2451.357
2466.402
2481.192
2495.896
2510.687
2525.644
2540.732
2555.6
2570.279
2585.087
2600.082
2614.653
2629.706
2644.453
2659.111
2673.947
2688.778
2703.405
2718.666
2733.711
2748.731
2763.539
2778.438
2793.224
2808.374
2823.349
2838.352
2853.379
2868.081
2882.983
2897.868
2912.895
2927.989

0.018
0.0181
0.0182
0.0183
0.01839
0.01849
0.01859
0.01869
0.01878
0.01888
0.01898
0.01908
0.01918
0.01927
0.01937
0.01947
0.01957
0.01967
0.01977
0.01987
0.01997
0.02007
0.02017
0.02027
0.02037
0.02047
0.02057
0.02067
0.02077
0.02087
0.02097
0.02107
0.02117
0.02127
0.02137
0.02148
0.02158
0.02168
0.02178
0.02188
0.02198
0.02209
0.02219
0.02229
0.0224
0.0225
0.0226
0.02271
0.02283
0.02294

3097.73
3113.515
3129.371
3144.871
3160.72
3176.379
3192.001
3207.825
3221.815
3237.435
3253.301
3269.057
3284.828
3300.396
3315.996
3331.506
3347.053
3363.052
3378.803
3394.132
3410.109
3425.877
3441.213
3456.858
3472.352
3487.969
3503.526
3519.204
3534.825
3550.36
3565.982
3581.216
3596.993
3612.353
3627.751
3643.173
3658.47
3673.631
3688.897
3704.475
3719.628
3735.043
3750.248
3765.268
3780.751
3795.653
3810.647
3826.452
3839.734
3853.903

2942.844
2957.84
2972.903
2987.628
3002.684
3017.56
3032.401
3047.434
3060.725
3075.563
3090.636
3105.605
3120.587
3135.376
3150.196
3164.931
3179.7
3194.9
3209.863
3224.426
3239.603
3254.583
3269.152
3284.015
3298.735
3313.571
3328.35
3343.243
3358.084
3372.842
3387.683
3402.155
3417.143
3431.736
3446.363
3461.014
3475.546
3489.949
3504.452
3519.252
3533.647
3548.291
3562.736
3577.004
3591.714
3605.87
3620.115
3635.129
3647.748
3661.208

0.02304
0.02315
0.02326
0.02336
0.02347
0.02357
0.02368
0.02379
0.02389
0.024
0.02411
0.02422
0.02433
0.02444
0.02454
0.02465
0.02476
0.02487
0.02499
0.02509
0.0252
0.02531
0.02542
0.02553
0.02564
0.02575
0.02586
0.02597
0.02609
0.0262
0.02633
0.02647
0.02658
0.02669
0.0268
0.02691
0.02702
0.02713
0.02725
0.02737
0.02749
0.02761
0.02774
0.02785
0.02797
0.0281
0.02822
0.02834
0.02846
0.02859

3868.451
3883.191
3898.106
3912.87
3927.678
3942.208
3957.072
3971.697
3985.973
4000.702
4015.2
4030.04
4043.608
4058.155
4072.725
4087.512
4101.879
4115.313
4129.533
4143.82
4158.693
4173.401
4187.624
4202.015
4216.575
4231.283
4245.557
4259.59
4273.083
4285.81
4296.32
4304.428
4317.831
4332.516
4347.185
4361.549
4375.873
4390.113
4403.909
4416.131
4427.665
4440.42
4452.585
4465.485
4478.52
4490.52
4502.745
4515.276
4528.467
4538.2

3675.028
3689.031
3703.201
3717.226
3731.294
3745.098
3759.218
3773.112
3786.674
3800.667
3814.44
3828.538
3841.427
3855.247
3869.089
3883.137
3896.785
3909.548
3923.057
3936.629
3950.758
3964.731
3978.243
3991.914
4005.747
4019.719
4033.279
4046.61
4059.429
4071.52
4081.504
4089.206
4101.94
4115.89
4129.826
4143.472
4157.079
4170.607
4183.713
4195.324
4206.282
4218.399
4229.956
4242.21
4254.594
4265.994
4277.607
4289.513
4302.044
4311.29

0.02873
0.02886
0.02898
0.02909
0.02922
0.02934
0.02946
0.0296
0.02974
0.02989
0.03004
0.03019
0.03033
0.03045
0.03058
0.03071
0.03084
0.03103
0.0312
0.03136
0.0315
0.03162
0.03175
0.0319
0.03206
0.03224
0.03239
0.03252
0.03265
0.03278
0.0329
0.03302
0.03317
0.03331
0.03346
0.03361
0.03382
0.03401
0.03417
0.03433
0.03448
0.03463
0.0348
0.03494
0.03508
0.03523
0.03537
0.0355
0.03566
0.03588

4544.749
4557.081
4570.334
4583.57
4595.196
4607.753
4619.989
4628.443
4635.287
4641.129
4646.446
4652.2
4662.055
4674.262
4686.557
4698.075
4708.668
4702.513
4705.362
4710.222
4719.322
4732.052
4744.929
4750.696
4753.471
4751.943
4758.706
4769.406
4781.939
4793.778
4806.457
4818.345
4824.998
4834.579
4840.672
4847.026
4837.312
4833.56
4837.718
4843.621
4848.588
4857.239
4858.896
4867.739
4875.847
4884.582
4892.863
4903.625
4907.686
4896.718

4317.512
4329.227
4341.818
4354.391
4365.436
4377.365
4388.99
4397.02
4403.523
4409.073
4414.124
4419.59
4428.952
4440.549
4452.229
4463.171
4473.235
4467.387
4470.094
4474.711
4483.356
4495.449
4507.682
4513.161
4515.798
4514.346
4520.771
4530.935
4542.842
4554.089
4566.134
4577.428
4583.748
4592.85
4598.639
4604.675
4595.446
4591.882
4595.832
4601.44
4606.159
4614.377
4615.951
4624.352
4632.055
4640.353
4648.22
4658.444
4662.301
4651.882

0.03607
0.03627
0.03642
0.03658
0.03673
0.03689
0.03707
0.03722
0.03736
0.0375
0.03766
0.03784
0.03801
0.03826
0.03842
0.03856
0.03871
0.03891
0.0391
0.03927
0.03949
0.03973
0.0399
0.04007
0.04026
0.04043
0.0406
0.04075
0.0409
0.04107
0.04124
0.0414
0.04157
0.04172
0.04193
0.04208
0.04223
0.04238
0.04254
0.0427
0.04288
0.04306
0.04322
0.04339
0.04359
0.04377
0.04395
0.04412
0.04428
0.04444

4895.336
4889.678
4897.408
4901.418
4906.95
4911.023
4911.043
4918.943
4927.929
4936.183
4941.11
4939.563
4939.777
4921.709
4927.584
4936.643
4946.208
4938.368
4936.234
4939.343
4930.052
4915.592
4918.265
4920.541
4917.368
4922.08
4924.013
4931.467
4939.122
4939.685
4942.19
4945.772
4946.529
4950.799
4943.954
4949.75
4956.986
4964.421
4970.43
4975.12
4973.533
4974.584
4979.211
4981.634
4975.983
4976.379
4977.167
4979.598
4985.055
4987.952

4650.569
4645.194
4652.538
4656.347
4661.603
4665.472
4665.491
4672.996
4681.532
4689.374
4694.054
4692.585
4692.788
4675.624
4681.205
4689.811
4698.897
4691.45
4689.422
4692.376
4683.55
4669.813
4672.352
4674.514
4671.5
4675.976
4677.812
4684.894
4692.166
4692.7
4695.081
4698.483
4699.202
4703.259
4696.756
4702.262
4709.136
4716.2
4721.909
4726.364
4724.856
4725.855
4730.251
4732.552
4727.184
4727.56
4728.309
4730.618
4735.802
4738.555

0.04462
0.04481
0.045
0.04516
0.04533
0.04555
0.04572
0.04591
0.04611
0.04631
0.04649
0.04667
0.04686
0.04704
0.04722
0.04743
0.0476
0.04777
0.04794
0.0481
0.04827
0.04845
0.04861
0.04878
0.04894
0.04912
0.0493
0.0495
0.0497
0.04989
0.05007
0.05024
0.0504
0.05057
0.05073
0.0509
0.05109
0.05129
0.05149
0.0517
0.0519
0.05207
0.05225
0.05242
0.05259
0.05276
0.05297
0.05318
0.05336
0.05354

4988.649
4984.653
4983.886
4987.296
4990.749
4979.927
4981.535
4977.804
4973.458
4968.083
4967.58
4968.755
4966.578
4965.286
4965.52
4959.904
4962.572
4964.88
4969.024
4974.109
4976.291
4977.554
4981.386
4986.233
4990.476
4992.276
4991.88
4985.528
4980.116
4979.243
4979.208
4981.834
4986.431
4990.606
4993.806
4997.096
4993.788
4990.956
4983.987
4976.099
4972.341
4973.494
4975.82
4979.22
4982.622
4983.399
4976.397
4969.311
4968.27
4969.09

4739.217
4735.421
4734.692
4737.931
4741.211
4730.931
4732.458
4728.914
4724.785
4719.679
4719.201
4720.317
4718.25
4717.022
4717.244
4711.909
4714.443
4716.636
4720.573
4725.404
4727.476
4728.677
4732.316
4736.921
4740.952
4742.662
4742.286
4736.251
4731.11
4730.28
4730.248
4732.742
4737.11
4741.076
4744.116
4747.241
4744.098
4741.409
4734.787
4727.294
4723.724
4724.819
4727.029
4730.259
4733.491
4734.229
4727.577
4720.845
4719.856
4720.635

0.05372
0.05389
0.05406
0.05423
0.0544
0.05458
0.05478
0.05499
0.0552
0.0554
0.05559
0.05577
0.05595
0.05613
0.05631
0.05649
0.05667
0.05685
0.05707
0.05731
0.05753
0.05771
0.05789
0.05806
0.05824
0.05843
0.05861
0.05879
0.05897
0.05916
0.05936
0.05957
0.05976
0.05995
0.06014
0.06032
0.0605
0.06069
0.06087
0.06107
0.06127
0.06146
0.06164
0.06183
0.06203
0.06225
0.06245
0.06266
0.06286
0.06305

4970.77
4974.009
4976.154
4978.95
4982.415
4981.438
4975.553
4968.207
4960.059
4955.699
4952.361
4951.239
4952.637
4953.888
4953.445
4952.504
4953.319
4953.828
4944.029
4928.552
4920.31
4919.804
4921.297
4922.213
4922.449
4922.769
4921.36
4921.067
4920.595
4919.628
4913.252
4905
4901.535
4899.358
4899.488
4899.334
4899.226
4897.869
4896.794
4891.488
4887.886
4886.423
4886.113
4884.691
4879.007
4869.317
4863.512
4856.155
4852.778
4850.124

4722.232
4725.308
4727.346
4730.003
4733.294
4732.366
4726.775
4719.797
4712.056
4707.914
4704.743
4703.677
4705.005
4706.194
4705.773
4704.879
4705.653
4706.136
4696.827
4682.124
4674.294
4673.814
4675.232
4676.103
4676.326
4676.63
4675.292
4675.013
4674.565
4673.647
4667.589
4659.75
4656.458
4654.39
4654.514
4654.367
4654.265
4652.975
4651.954
4646.913
4643.492
4642.102
4641.807
4640.457
4635.057
4625.851
4620.337
4613.347
4610.139
4607.618

0.06324
0.06345
0.06365
0.06385
0.06407
0.06427
0.06448
0.06468
0.06488
0.06508
0.06529
0.06548
0.06569
0.06589
0.06608
0.06628
0.06647
0.06667
0.06689
0.0671
0.06732

4846.02
4838.044
4832.109
4828.399
4817.991
4811.254
4805.572
4800.539
4795.407
4790.388
4784.865
4780.478
4774.953
4770.842
4767.563
4764.024
4760.518
4756.831
4746.264
4737.135
4729.399

4603.719
4596.142
4590.503
4586.979
4577.091
4570.691
4565.294
4560.512
4555.637
4550.868
4545.622
4541.454
4536.206
4532.3
4529.185
4525.823
4522.492
4518.989
4508.951
4500.278
4492.929

0.94
1.03
1.06
1.04
0.93
valid OR not-valid?

Aluminum 6061-T6 Displacement vs. Load

6000
5000
4000

Load (lbf)

3000

Displacement - Lo

2000
1000
0

0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08

Displacement (in)

t vs. Load

.08

Displacement - Load

Al 6061-T6
Thickness (B)=
Width (W)=
Rate=
Sigma_yield=

1.0092
2.0135
0.08
40

Fracture Toughness
Test Data
Extensometer
Load
[in]
[lbf]
0 74.98766
0 74.99716
0 75.41498
0.00005 85.23149
0.0001 94.73741
0.00015 104.5764
0.0002 113.9344
0.00025 123.3229
0.0003 132.6449
0.00035 142.0941
0.0004 152.0442
0.00045 161.6538
0.0005 171.3773
0.00055 181.5475
0.00061 191.2646
0.00066 201.6094
0.00071 211.8829
0.00077 222.9947
0.00083 233.5747
0.00089 244.6121
0.00095 255.6892
0.001 266.7156
0.00106 277.9437
0.00112 289.1822
0.00119 300.6662
0.00125 312.1678
0.00131 323.2858
0.00137 334.9324
0.00143 346.8023
0.0015 358.2949
0.00156 370.2806
0.00162 382.0966
0.00169 393.7783
0.00175 405.527
0.00181 417.3529
0.00188 429.1179
0.00194 441.3985
0.002 453.4702
0.00207 465.5336
0.00214 477.7466

in/min
ksi

5% Line
[lbf]
71.23828
PQ
71.2473
Pmax
71.64423 Pmax/Pq
80.969922.5(Kq/Sy)
90.00054
f(a/W)
99.34762
KQ
108.2377
KIC
117.1568
126.0127
134.9894
144.442
153.5711
162.8085
172.4701
181.7014
191.5289
201.2888
211.8449
221.8959
232.3815
242.9048
253.3798
264.0465
274.7231
285.6329
296.5594
307.1215
318.1857
329.4622
340.3801
351.7666
362.9918
374.0893
385.2506
396.4852
407.662
419.3285
430.7967
442.2569
453.8592

a1 (0t)=
a2 (0.25t)=
a3 (0.50t)=
a4 0.75t)=
a5 (1t)=
avg=
a/W=

0.943
1.0102
1.0249
1.0109
0.9313
0.98
0.49

a1/avg=
a2/avg=
a3/avg=
a4/avg=
a5/avg=

=
???
ksi
= 5307.97 ksi
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
9.33
=
ksi sqrt(in)
= 77.2878917 ksi sqrt(in)

0.0022
0.00227
0.00233
0.0024
0.00247
0.00253
0.0026
0.00267
0.00274
0.00281
0.00287
0.00294
0.00301
0.00308
0.00315
0.00322
0.00329
0.00336
0.00344
0.00351
0.00358
0.00365
0.00372
0.00379
0.00387
0.00394
0.00401
0.00409
0.00416
0.00423
0.0043
0.00438
0.00446
0.00453
0.00461
0.00468
0.00476
0.00484
0.00491
0.00499
0.00507
0.00514
0.00522
0.0053
0.00538
0.00545
0.00553
0.00561
0.00569
0.00576

489.8076
501.8396
514.2193
526.4201
539.261
551.8776
564.7252
577.2744
589.5082
602.076
614.9909
627.8784
641.2038
654.4758
667.4865
680.3334
692.9995
706.4427
719.5495
732.7986
746.2052
759.4281
772.844
786.2404
799.4164
812.9348
826.8671
840.2491
854.0656
867.7001
881.37
895.2515
909.1503
923.4061
937.4105
951.6809
966.0006
979.8862
994.2784
1008.529
1022.895
1037.483
1051.606
1065.895
1080.11
1094.649
1109.078
1123.826
1138.318
1152.849

465.3172
476.7476
488.5083
500.0991
512.2979
524.2837
536.489
548.4107
560.0327
571.9722
584.2413
596.4845
609.1436
621.752
634.1122
646.3167
658.3495
671.1205
683.572
696.1586
708.895
721.4567
734.2018
746.9284
759.4455
772.288
785.5237
798.2367
811.3623
824.3151
837.3015
850.4889
863.6928
877.2358
890.54
904.0969
917.7005
930.8919
944.5644
958.1028
971.7504
985.6087
999.0253
1012.6
1026.105
1039.916
1053.624
1067.634
1081.402
1095.206

0.00584
0.00592
0.006
0.00608
0.00616
0.00624
0.00632
0.0064
0.00648
0.00656
0.00664
0.00672
0.0068
0.00688
0.00696
0.00705
0.00713
0.00721
0.00728
0.00736
0.00744
0.00752
0.0076
0.00769
0.00777
0.00785
0.00793
0.00801
0.0081
0.00818
0.00826
0.00834
0.00843
0.00851
0.00859
0.00868
0.00876
0.00885
0.00893
0.00901
0.00909
0.00918
0.00926
0.00935
0.00943
0.00952
0.0096
0.00969
0.00977
0.00986

1167.488
1182.164
1196.753
1211.749
1226.506
1241.471
1256.379
1270.948
1285.582
1300.725
1315.987
1330.892
1345.7
1360.829
1376.082
1391.412
1406.583
1422.094
1436.704
1452.247
1467.497
1482.629
1498.138
1513.384
1528.753
1543.829
1558.887
1574.296
1589.95
1605.418
1620.812
1636.21
1651.518
1667.09
1682.476
1698.6
1714.26
1729.99
1744.969
1760.738
1775.978
1791.78
1807.741
1823.156
1838.732
1854.145
1869.806
1885.448
1901.426
1917.111

1109.114
1123.056
1136.915
1151.161
1165.18
1179.397
1193.56
1207.401
1221.303
1235.689
1250.188
1264.348
1278.415
1292.788
1307.278
1321.842
1336.254
1350.99
1364.869
1379.634
1394.122
1408.497
1423.231
1437.715
1452.315
1466.638
1480.942
1495.581
1510.453
1525.148
1539.772
1554.399
1568.943
1583.736
1598.352
1613.67
1628.547
1643.49
1657.721
1672.701
1687.179
1702.191
1717.354
1731.998
1746.796
1761.438
1776.315
1791.176
1806.355
1821.255

0.00994
0.01003
0.01011
0.01019
0.01028
0.01037
0.01045
0.01054
0.01062
0.01071
0.01079
0.01088
0.01097
0.01105
0.01114
0.01122
0.01131
0.0114
0.01148
0.01157
0.01166
0.01175
0.01183
0.01192
0.01201
0.01209
0.01218
0.01227
0.01235
0.01244
0.01253
0.01262
0.01271
0.0128
0.01288
0.01297
0.01306
0.01315
0.01324
0.01333
0.01341
0.0135
0.01359
0.01368
0.01377
0.01386
0.01395
0.01404
0.01412
0.01421

1933.08
1948.35
1963.976
1979.886
1995.695
2011.523
2027.463
2043.228
2058.7
2074.546
2090.523
2106.513
2122.576
2138.54
2154.28
2170.294
2185.972
2202.095
2218.076
2234.16
2250.087
2266.293
2281.928
2297.969
2314.068
2330.13
2346.285
2362.15
2377.962
2393.979
2410.295
2426.294
2442.538
2458.656
2474.648
2491.074
2506.885
2523.111
2539.755
2555.856
2571.974
2588.108
2604.298
2619.98
2636.453
2652.816
2668.702
2685.16
2701.265
2717.333

1836.426
1850.933
1865.777
1880.892
1895.91
1910.947
1926.09
1941.067
1955.765
1970.819
1985.997
2001.187
2016.447
2031.613
2046.566
2061.779
2076.673
2091.99
2107.173
2122.452
2137.582
2152.978
2167.831
2183.071
2198.364
2213.624
2228.971
2244.042
2259.064
2274.28
2289.78
2304.979
2320.411
2335.723
2350.916
2366.52
2381.541
2396.955
2412.767
2428.063
2443.375
2458.703
2474.083
2488.981
2504.63
2520.175
2535.267
2550.902
2566.202
2581.466

0.0143
0.01439
0.01448
0.01457
0.01466
0.01475
0.01484
0.01493
0.01502
0.01512
0.01521
0.0153
0.01539
0.01548
0.01557
0.01566
0.01575
0.01585
0.01594
0.01603
0.01612
0.01621
0.0163
0.01639
0.01649
0.01658
0.01667
0.01676
0.01686
0.01695
0.01704
0.01713
0.01723
0.01732
0.01742
0.01751
0.0176
0.0177
0.01779
0.01789
0.01798
0.01807
0.01817
0.01826
0.01835
0.01845
0.01854
0.01864
0.01873
0.01883

2733.366
2749.596
2766.283
2782.428
2798.924
2815.213
2831.401
2848.26
2864.974
2881.586
2898.258
2914.404
2930.783
2947.26
2963.856
2980.148
2996.517
3012.682
3028.958
3045.569
3062.266
3078.903
3095.26
3111.464
3127.868
3144.348
3160.942
3177.847
3194.226
3209.086
3225.866
3242.418
3259.298
3275.786
3292.294
3308.891
3325.704
3342.342
3358.942
3375.495
3392.025
3408.499
3424.91
3441.697
3458.111
3474.389
3491.056
3507.533
3524.184
3540.635

2596.698
2612.116
2627.969
2643.306
2658.978
2674.453
2689.831
2705.847
2721.725
2737.507
2753.345
2768.684
2784.244
2799.897
2815.663
2831.14
2846.691
2862.048
2877.51
2893.291
2909.153
2924.958
2940.497
2955.891
2971.475
2987.13
3002.895
3018.955
3034.514
3048.632
3064.572
3080.297
3096.333
3111.997
3127.679
3143.446
3159.418
3175.225
3190.995
3206.72
3222.424
3238.074
3253.665
3269.612
3285.205
3300.67
3316.503
3332.157
3347.974
3363.603

0.01893
0.01902
0.01912
0.01921
0.01931
0.0194
0.0195
0.0196
0.0197
0.01979
0.01989
0.01999
0.02008
0.02018
0.02028
0.02038
0.02048
0.02058
0.02067
0.02077
0.02087
0.02097
0.02107
0.02117
0.02127
0.02138
0.02148
0.02158
0.02169
0.02179
0.02189
0.02199
0.02209
0.02219
0.02229
0.02239
0.0225
0.02259
0.0227
0.0228
0.0229
0.02301
0.02312
0.02322
0.02332
0.02343
0.02353
0.02363
0.02375
0.02386

3557.072
3573.373
3589.765
3606.555
3623.253
3639.933
3656.38
3673.154
3689.488
3706.213
3722.87
3739.083
3755.702
3772.087
3788.697
3804.729
3821.035
3836.805
3853.044
3869.282
3884.875
3900.964
3916.942
3932.766
3948.388
3963.523
3978.875
3994.678
4010.317
4026.297
4042.088
4058.526
4074.616
4090.895
4107.204
4122.827
4138.73
4154.836
4170.313
4186.372
4201.668
4215.731
4231.436
4246.507
4261.809
4277.49
4293.144
4308.915
4322.253
4336.118

3379.218
3394.705
3410.277
3426.227
3442.09
3457.937
3473.561
3489.497
3505.014
3520.902
3536.726
3552.129
3567.917
3583.483
3599.263
3614.492
3629.983
3644.965
3660.392
3675.818
3690.631
3705.916
3721.095
3736.127
3750.969
3765.347
3779.932
3794.944
3809.801
3824.982
3839.984
3855.6
3870.885
3886.35
3901.843
3916.686
3931.793
3947.094
3961.797
3977.054
3991.584
4004.944
4019.864
4034.182
4048.719
4063.615
4078.487
4093.469
4106.141
4119.312

0.02396
0.02407
0.02417
0.02427
0.02438
0.02448
0.02459
0.02469
0.0248
0.02491
0.02502
0.02512
0.02523
0.02537
0.02549
0.02561
0.02572
0.02583
0.02597
0.02609
0.0262
0.02631
0.02641
0.02652
0.02663
0.02675
0.02687
0.02699
0.0271
0.02721
0.02733
0.02745
0.02763
0.02777
0.02791
0.02803
0.02814
0.02826
0.02841
0.02855
0.02868
0.02882
0.02895
0.02908
0.02922
0.02936
0.02953
0.02968
0.02984
0.02999

4351.302
4366.787
4382.023
4397.666
4413.432
4429.175
4444.656
4459.855
4474.692
4489.677
4505.306
4520.619
4535.999
4541.672
4554.165
4566.813
4581.275
4595.578
4602.113
4615.947
4630.673
4645.604
4660.742
4675.609
4690.127
4702.051
4715.128
4728.79
4742.242
4756.373
4769.302
4782.242
4781.274
4789.684
4796.87
4810.829
4825.039
4838.285
4844.334
4850.557
4862.2
4868.869
4880.787
4891.409
4899.374
4907.785
4908.67
4914.34
4917.168
4925.06

4133.737
4148.448
4162.922
4177.783
4192.76
4207.716
4222.423
4236.863
4250.958
4265.193
4280.041
4294.588
4309.199
4314.589
4326.457
4338.472
4352.212
4365.799
4372.007
4385.149
4399.139
4413.324
4427.705
4441.829
4455.621
4466.948
4479.371
4492.35
4505.13
4518.555
4530.837
4543.13
4542.211
4550.199
4557.026
4570.287
4583.787
4596.371
4602.117
4608.029
4619.09
4625.426
4636.748
4646.839
4654.405
4662.396
4663.236
4668.623
4671.31
4678.807

0.03012
0.03025
0.03037
0.03051
0.03065
0.03079
0.03092
0.03106
0.0312
0.03137
0.03154
0.03167
0.03179
0.03198
0.03213
0.03231
0.03244
0.03256
0.03269
0.03286
0.03302
0.03321
0.03338
0.03351
0.03364
0.0338
0.03396
0.03413
0.0343
0.03457
0.03473
0.03487
0.03501
0.03515
0.03532
0.03551
0.03572
0.03586
0.036
0.03615
0.03633
0.03652
0.03669
0.03685
0.037
0.03715
0.03729
0.03746
0.03765
0.03781

4935.483
4949.07
4960.672
4970.942
4977.682
4987.714
4999.455
5008.016
5015.208
5016.823
5018.826
5030.647
5042.537
5040.119
5045.4
5044.995
5057.138
5070.133
5082.262
5084.374
5086.478
5082.683
5083.433
5092.766
5104.231
5108.361
5112.164
5115.6
5116.098
5093.732
5099.269
5110.205
5118.402
5128.533
5132.258
5129.093
5121.424
5130.692
5141.358
5148.641
5145.836
5143.037
5145.761
5150.287
5157.366
5165.697
5174.15
5176.539
5173.835
5179.081

4688.709
4701.616
4712.638
4722.395
4728.798
4738.329
4749.482
4757.615
4764.448
4765.981
4767.884
4779.115
4790.41
4788.113
4793.13
4792.746
4804.281
4816.627
4828.149
4830.155
4832.154
4828.549
4829.261
4838.128
4849.02
4852.943
4856.556
4859.82
4860.293
4839.045
4844.306
4854.694
4862.482
4872.107
4875.645
4872.638
4865.352
4874.158
4884.29
4891.209
4888.544
4885.885
4888.473
4892.773
4899.498
4907.412
4915.442
4917.712
4915.143
4920.127

0.038
0.03818
0.03833
0.0385
0.03865
0.03879
0.03895
0.03912
0.03928
0.03943
0.03958
0.03974
0.0399
0.04005
0.0402
0.04035
0.04055
0.04075
0.04093
0.04108
0.04124
0.04138
0.04154
0.04171
0.04186
0.04202
0.04216
0.04232
0.0425
0.04273
0.04291
0.04307
0.04323
0.04341
0.04358
0.04378
0.04396
0.04414
0.04431
0.0445
0.04468
0.04486
0.04504
0.04526
0.04548
0.04568
0.04586
0.04602
0.04619
0.04636

5176.35
5177.114
5184.32
5185.542
5193.737
5203.467
5207.582
5208.056
5213.317
5222.04
5229.797
5234.225
5238.93
5246.151
5252.28
5258.257
5252.991
5245.796
5246.075
5253.746
5259.357
5268.052
5271.587
5274.744
5281.382
5288.506
5295.261
5300.352
5299.886
5286.65
5287.532
5292.753
5296.824
5297.45
5298.742
5292.61
5294.244
5293.083
5294.812
5292.104
5291.436
5290.606
5290.341
5278.808
5269.106
5263.784
5263.969
5268.619
5273.97
5275.874

4917.533
4918.258
4925.104
4926.265
4934.05
4943.294
4947.203
4947.653
4952.651
4960.938
4968.307
4972.514
4976.984
4983.843
4989.666
4995.344
4990.342
4983.506
4983.771
4991.058
4996.389
5004.65
5008.008
5011.007
5017.313
5024.081
5030.498
5035.334 P max
5034.892
5022.318
5023.156
5028.115
5031.983
5032.577
5033.804
5027.98
5029.531
5028.429
5030.072
5027.499
5026.865
5026.076
5025.824
5014.868
5005.651
5000.595
5000.771
5005.188
5010.271
5012.08

0.04653
0.04672
0.04689
0.04705
0.0472
0.04736
0.04752
0.04768
0.04789
0.04814
0.04834
0.04852
0.0487
0.04889
0.04909
0.04926
0.04947
0.04971
0.04998
0.05018
0.05037
0.05054
0.05071
0.05089
0.05105
0.05123
0.05143
0.05162
0.05184
0.05203
0.05224
0.05249
0.05269
0.0529
0.05309
0.05327
0.05346
0.05367
0.05386
0.05404
0.05424
0.05443
0.05461
0.05479
0.05498
0.05519
0.0554
0.0556
0.05579
0.05599

5278.92
5276.992
5278.425
5284.073
5291.039
5297.176
5302.069
5307.966
5299.963
5279.33
5275.073
5274.116
5275.861
5272.254
5268.473
5269.423
5261.493
5245.295
5221.791
5216.993
5214.491
5216.482
5219.589
5222.303
5225.258
5227.296
5221.721
5218.34
5207.578
5206.375
5198.755
5179.328
5174.573
5166.974
5165.212
5165.701
5162.969
5154.613
5152.44
5152.573
5148.744
5145.456
5144.647
5145.982
5143.216
5134.966
5128.384
5121.958
5120.185
5116.732

5014.974
5013.142
5014.504
5019.869
5026.487
5032.318
5036.966
5042.568
5034.964
5015.363
5011.319
5010.41
5012.068
5008.641
5005.049
5005.952
4998.419
4983.03
4960.701
4956.143
4953.766
4955.658
4958.609
4961.187
4963.995
4965.931
4960.635
4957.423
4947.199
4946.057
4938.817
4920.361
4915.844
4908.625
4906.951
4907.416
4904.82
4896.882
4894.818
4894.944
4891.307
4888.183
4887.415
4888.683
4886.055
4878.218
4871.965
4865.86
4864.176
4860.895

0.05617
0.05638
0.05658
0.05677
0.05695
0.05715
0.05736
0.05757
0.05779
0.05799
0.05818
0.05837
0.05856
0.05874
0.05893
0.05912
0.05939
0.05963
0.05984
0.06004
0.06022
0.06041
0.06059
0.06078
0.06097
0.06117
0.06137
0.06157
0.06177
0.062
0.06222
0.06244
0.06264
0.06284
0.06308
0.06328
0.06348
0.06367
0.06387
0.06406
0.06426
0.06446
0.06467
0.06487
0.06509
0.06532
0.06554
0.06575
0.06597
0.06618

5115.216
5109.114
5104.458
5103.052
5101.954
5098.198
5091.66
5084.534
5073.415
5068.616
5066.517
5064.667
5062.699
5061.775
5060.675
5057.399
5032.39
5017.297
5009.651
5006.425
5005.184
5005.247
5005.767
5003.781
5001.154
4996.232
4990.068
4985.709
4981.541
4969.998
4958.588
4950.86
4946.056
4939.166
4926.716
4920.579
4916.081
4912.722
4909.739
4906.568
4903.061
4896.412
4888.95
4883.144
4875.546
4861.294
4851.372
4845.018
4835.046
4826.981

4859.455
4853.658
4849.235
4847.9
4846.856
4843.288
4837.077
4830.308
4819.745
4815.185
4813.191
4811.434
4809.564
4808.687
4807.641
4804.529
4780.771
4766.432
4759.168
4756.104
4754.924
4754.985
4755.478
4753.592
4751.097
4746.42
4740.565
4736.424
4732.464
4721.498
4710.658
4703.317
4698.753
4692.208
4680.38
4674.55
4670.277
4667.086
4664.253
4661.24
4657.908
4651.591
4644.503
4638.987
4631.769
4618.229
4608.803
4602.767
4593.294
4585.632

0.06639
0.0666
0.06681
0.06701
0.0672
0.0674
0.06762
0.06783
0.06803
0.06824
0.06847
0.0687
0.06892
0.06912
0.06934
0.06957
0.06981
0.07004
0.07026
0.07048
0.07068

4820.178
4813.352
4806.981
4802.482
4798.969
4794.622
4784.011
4777.867
4773.631
4765.493
4753.04
4740.612
4732.352
4725.227
4715.276
4703.194
4687.702
4675.323
4666.053
4656.732
4650.533

4579.169
4572.684
4566.632
4562.358
4559.021
4554.891
4544.81
4538.973
4534.95
4527.219
4515.388
4503.582
4495.735
4488.965
4479.512
4468.034
4453.316
4441.557
4432.75
4423.896
4418.006

0.96
1.03
1.04
1.03
0.95
valid OR not-valid?

Aluminum 6061-T6 (2) Displacement vs. Lo

6000
5000
4000

Load (lbf)

3000

Displ

2000
1000
0

0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08

Dispacement (in)

splacement vs. Load

0.06 0.07 0.08

Displacement - Load

Al 7075-T651
Thickness (B)=
Width (W)=
Rate=
Sigma_yield=

1.499
3.001
0.1
73

Fracture Toughness
Test Data
Extensometer
Load
[in]
[lbf]
0 34.36354
0 34.35542
0 34.76943
0.00001 38.9095
0.00003 44.7948
0.00005 51.95231
0.00007 59.45494
0.0001 68.51495
0.00013 77.95941
0.00016 88.35746
0.00019 99.20632
0.00023 110.6954
0.00026 121.902
0.0003 134.2867
0.00034 146.4075
0.00038 158.8124
0.00042 171.5365
0.00046 183.793
0.0005 196.6262
0.00053 208.8204
0.00057 221.497
0.00061 234.4763
0.00065 247.0501
0.0007 259.7835
0.00074 272.4669
0.00078 285.5407
0.00082 298.3647
0.00086 311.4389
0.0009 324.3653
0.00095 337.2624
0.00099 351.1104
0.00104 364.9582
0.00108 378.7437
0.00113 392.5467
0.00118 406.836
0.00122 420.5233
0.00127 434.9009
0.00132 449.8143
0.00137 464.7255
0.00142 479.5004

in/min
ksi

5% Line
[lbf]
32.64536
PQ
32.63765
Pmax
33.03096 Pmax/Pq
36.964032.5(Kq/Sy)
42.55506
f(a/W)
49.35469
KQ
56.48219
KIC
65.0892
74.06144
83.93959
94.246
105.1607
115.8069
127.5723
139.0871
150.8718
162.9597
174.6033
186.7949
198.3794
210.4221
222.7525
234.6976
246.7944
258.8436
271.2637
283.4465
295.867
308.147
320.3992
333.5549
346.7103
359.8065
372.9194
386.4942
399.4972
413.1559
427.3236
441.4893
455.5254

a1 (0t)=
a2 (0.25t)=
a3 (0.50t)=
a4 0.75t)=
a5 (1t)=
avg=
a/W=

1.4147
1.5051
1.5264
1.5078
1.4291
1.48
0.49

a1/avg=
a2/avg=
a3/avg=
a4/avg=
a5/avg=

=
???
ksi
= 5638.07 ksi
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
9.43
=
ksi sqrt(in)
= 115.973464 ksi sqrt(in)

0.00147
0.00152
0.00158
0.00163
0.00168
0.00173
0.00179
0.00184
0.00189
0.00195
0.002
0.00206
0.00211
0.00217
0.00222
0.00228
0.00234
0.00239
0.00245
0.00251
0.00257
0.00262
0.00268
0.00274
0.0028
0.00286
0.00292
0.00298
0.00304
0.0031
0.00316
0.00322
0.00328
0.00334
0.0034
0.00346
0.00352
0.00359
0.00365
0.00371
0.00378
0.00384
0.0039
0.00397
0.00403
0.0041
0.00416
0.00423
0.00429
0.00436

493.8561
508.5278
523.4814
538.7805
554.3219
569.4677
584.4618
599.3711
614.6476
629.8597
645.2678
661.148
676.6887
692.7493
708.038
723.6447
739.3807
755.4698
771.3285
787.5593
803.0987
819.0336
835.1984
851.3957
868.165
884.816
900.814
917.1446
933.7498
950.5861
967.4312
984.3308
1001.082
1017.603
1034.938
1052.03
1069.621
1086.939
1104.198
1121.982
1139.581
1156.977
1174.643
1192.184
1210.178
1228.205
1246.184
1264.452
1282.837
1300.354

469.1632
483.1014
497.3073
511.8415
526.6058
540.9943
555.2387
569.4026
583.9152
598.3667
613.0044
628.0906
642.8542
658.1118
672.6361
687.4625
702.4117
717.6963
732.7621
748.1814
762.9437
778.0819
793.4385
808.8259
824.7567
840.5752
855.7733
871.2873
887.0623
903.0568
919.0596
935.1142
951.0281
966.723
983.1913
999.4288
1016.14
1032.592
1048.988
1065.883
1082.602
1099.128
1115.911
1132.575
1149.669
1166.795
1183.875
1201.229
1218.695
1235.336

0.00443
0.00449
0.00456
0.00463
0.0047
0.00477
0.00483
0.0049
0.00497
0.00504
0.00511
0.00518
0.00525
0.00532
0.00539
0.00546
0.00553
0.0056
0.00568
0.00575
0.00582
0.00589
0.00596
0.00604
0.00611
0.00618
0.00625
0.00633
0.0064
0.00648
0.00655
0.00662
0.0067
0.00677
0.00684
0.00692
0.00699
0.00707
0.00714
0.00721
0.00729
0.00736
0.00744
0.00752
0.00759
0.00767
0.00774
0.00782
0.00789
0.00797

1319.269
1337.922
1356.299
1374.895
1393.956
1412.915
1431.936
1451.386
1470.093
1489.255
1508.919
1528.274
1547.1
1566.733
1585.997
1605.906
1625.791
1645.423
1664.933
1684.794
1705.137
1725.663
1745.655
1765.356
1785.212
1805.669
1826.43
1846.616
1866.901
1886.87
1907.874
1928.509
1948.561
1968.887
1989.558
2010.115
2030.75
2051.294
2071.553
2092.509
2113.445
2134.225
2154.637
2175.249
2196.8
2217.443
2238.553
2259.691
2280.571
2301.841

1253.306
1271.026
1288.484
1306.15
1324.258
1342.269
1360.34
1378.817
1396.588
1414.792
1433.473
1451.861
1469.745
1488.397
1506.697
1525.611
1544.501
1563.152
1581.686
1600.555
1619.88
1639.38
1658.372
1677.088
1695.951
1715.385
1735.108
1754.285
1773.556
1792.526
1812.48
1832.084
1851.133
1870.442
1890.08
1909.609
1929.212
1948.729
1967.976
1987.884
2007.773
2027.514
2046.905
2066.486
2086.96
2106.571
2126.625
2146.706
2166.542
2186.749

0.00805
0.00812
0.0082
0.00828
0.00835
0.00843
0.0085
0.00858
0.00866
0.00874
0.00881
0.00889
0.00897
0.00905
0.00913
0.00921
0.00929
0.00936
0.00944
0.00951
0.00959
0.00967
0.00975
0.00983
0.00991
0.00999
0.01006
0.01014
0.01022
0.01031
0.01039
0.01046
0.01055
0.01063
0.01071
0.01079
0.01087
0.01095
0.01103
0.01111
0.01119
0.01127
0.01135
0.01143
0.01151
0.0116
0.01168
0.01176
0.01184
0.01192

2322.749
2343.844
2365.028
2385.909
2407.299
2428.755
2450.031
2471.384
2492.683
2513.939
2535.914
2557.718
2578.999
2600.734
2622.649
2644.567
2666.275
2688.133
2709.96
2731.285
2753.459
2775.437
2797.194
2818.794
2840.716
2862.81
2884.852
2906.782
2928.604
2950.714
2973.631
2995.608
3017.887
3039.659
3062.055
3084.832
3106.757
3128.479
3151.275
3173.699
3196.066
3216.951
3238.597
3261.627
3283.873
3306.296
3328.626
3351.409
3374.436
3397.077

2206.612
2226.652
2246.776
2266.613
2286.934
2307.318
2327.53
2347.815
2368.049
2388.242
2409.118
2429.832
2450.049
2470.697
2491.516
2512.339
2532.962
2553.726
2574.462
2594.721
2615.786
2636.665
2657.334
2677.854
2698.68
2719.669
2740.609
2761.443
2782.174
2803.179
2824.95
2845.827
2866.993
2887.676
2908.952
2930.59
2951.419
2972.055
2993.711
3015.015
3036.263
3056.104
3076.668
3098.545
3119.679
3140.982
3162.195
3183.839
3205.714
3227.223

0.01201
0.01209
0.01217
0.01226
0.01234
0.01242
0.01251
0.01259
0.01267
0.01276
0.01284
0.01292
0.01301
0.01309
0.01318
0.01326
0.01334
0.01343
0.01352
0.0136
0.01369
0.01377
0.01386
0.01394
0.01403
0.01411
0.0142
0.01429
0.01437
0.01446
0.01455
0.01463
0.01472
0.01481
0.01489
0.01498
0.01506
0.01515
0.01524
0.01532
0.01541
0.0155
0.01559
0.01568
0.01576
0.01586
0.01594
0.01603
0.01612
0.01621

3419.927
3442.751
3465.661
3488.981
3511.681
3534.531
3557.532
3580.213
3603.287
3626.595
3649.541
3672.327
3695.823
3719.011
3742.349
3765.463
3788.55
3812.504
3835.924
3859.513
3882.816
3906.592
3930.121
3953.775
3977.303
4000.87
4025.052
4048.389
4071.875
4095.515
4119.869
4143.719
4167.145
4190.865
4215.069
4239.097
4262.719
4286.169
4310.263
4334.413
4358.389
4382.68
4406.877
4431.223
4455.607
4479.719
4504.222
4528.674
4552.765
4576.542

3248.931
3270.613
3292.378
3314.532
3336.097
3357.804
3379.655
3401.203
3423.123
3445.266
3467.064
3488.711
3511.032
3533.06
3555.232
3577.19
3599.123
3621.879
3644.128
3666.538
3688.676
3711.262
3733.615
3756.086
3778.438
3800.827
3823.8
3845.97
3868.282
3890.739
3913.875
3936.533
3958.788
3981.322
4004.315
4027.142
4049.583
4071.86
4094.75
4117.693
4140.469
4163.546
4186.533
4209.662
4232.827
4255.733
4279.011
4302.241
4325.127
4347.715

0.0163
0.01639
0.01647
0.01656
0.01665
0.01674
0.01683
0.01692
0.017
0.0171
0.01719
0.01727
0.01737
0.01746
0.01755
0.01764
0.01773
0.01782
0.01791
0.018
0.01809
0.01818
0.01827
0.01836
0.01845
0.01854
0.01864
0.01874
0.01883
0.01892
0.01901
0.01911
0.0192
0.01929
0.01939
0.01948
0.01957
0.01967
0.01981
0.01992
0.02001
0.0201
0.0202
0.02053
0.02083
0.02094
0.02155
0.02178
0.02189
0.022

4601.148
4625.703
4649.863
4673.771
4697.847
4722.211
4746.871
4771.377
4795.558
4820.117
4844.749
4869.889
4894.46
4918.997
4943.383
4967.893
4992.572
5016.823
5041.511
5066.105
5090.638
5114.913
5139.115
5164.378
5189.237
5213.343
5236.509
5261.264
5286.514
5311.211
5335.484
5360.466
5385.771
5410.117
5434.876
5459.986
5484.24
5507.87
5522.807
5544.565
5570.36
5595.005
5619.104
5591.171
5572.832
5599.807
5508.107
5507.662
5534.087
5560.837

4371.09
4394.418
4417.37
4440.083
4462.954
4486.1
4509.528
4532.808
4555.78
4579.111
4602.512
4626.395
4649.737
4673.047
4696.214
4719.499
4742.944
4765.982
4789.436
4812.8
4836.106
4859.167
4882.159
4906.159
4929.775
4952.676
4974.684
4998.201
5022.188
5045.65
5068.71
5092.443
5116.482
5139.611
5163.132
5186.987
5210.028
5232.477
5246.667
5267.336
5291.842
5315.254
5338.149 P max
5311.612
5294.191
5319.816
5232.702
5232.279
5257.383
5282.796

0.02211
0.02221
0.02232
0.024

5587.699 5308.314
5613.103 5332.448
5638.073 5356.169
1065.253 1011.99

0.96
1.02
1.03
1.02
0.97
valid OR not-valid?

Aluminum 7075-T651 Displacement vs. L

6000
5000
4000

Load (lbf)

3000

Di

2000
1000
0

0.005

0.01

0.015

0.02

Displacement (in)

0.025

0.03

isplacement vs. Load

0.02

n)

Displacement - Load

0.025

0.03

Al 7075-T651
Thickness (B)=
Width (W)=
Rate=
Sigma_yield=

1.5
3.000
0.1
73

Fracture Toughness
Test Data
Extensometer
Load
[in]
[lbf]
0 38.68095
0 38.6681
0 38.62296
0.00001 42.71346
0.00003 48.97369
0.00005 55.89566
0.00007 63.66893
0.00009 71.45132
0.00012 79.63721
0.00014 88.41235
0.00017 98.09168
0.0002 108.1792
0.00023 118.8175
0.00027 129.8595
0.0003 141.5634
0.00034 153.7348
0.00037 166.0396
0.00041 178.8926
0.00045 192.1699
0.00049 205.6104
0.00054 219.2779
0.00058 233.3355
0.00062 247.4211
0.00067 262.0745
0.00071 276.808
0.00076 291.5383
0.00081 306.2914
0.00085 321.4933
0.0009 336.4076
0.00095 352.112
0.001 367.5601
0.00105 383.3804
0.0011 399.0092
0.00116 414.929
0.00121 430.9018
0.00126 447.1482
0.00131 463.7208
0.00137 480.1067
0.00142 496.7144
0.00148 513.2211

in/min
ksi

5% Line
[lbf]
36.7469
PQ
36.7347
Pmax
36.69181 Pmax/Pq
40.577792.5(Kq/Sy)
46.52501
f(a/W)
53.10088
KQ
60.48548
KIC
67.87875
75.65535
83.99173
93.1871
102.7702
112.8766
123.3665
134.4852
146.048
157.7376
169.948
182.5614
195.3298
208.314
221.6688
235.05
248.9708
262.9676
276.9614
290.9768
305.4186
319.5872
334.5064
349.1821
364.2114
379.0588
394.1826
409.3567
424.7908
440.5347
456.1013
471.8787
487.5601

a1 (0t)=
a2 (0.25t)=
a3 (0.50t)=
a4 0.75t)=
a5 (1t)=
avg=
a/W=

1.3942
1.4737
1.4922
1.4694
1.3792
1.44
0.48

a1/avg=
a2/avg=
a3/avg=
a4/avg=
a5/avg=

=
???
ksi
= 5767.11 ksi
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
???
valid OR not-valid?
=
9.11
=
ksi sqrt(in)
= 113.233995 ksi sqrt(in)

0.00153
0.00159
0.00165
0.0017
0.00176
0.00182
0.00187
0.00193
0.00199
0.00205
0.00211
0.00217
0.00222
0.00228
0.00234
0.00241
0.00247
0.00253
0.00259
0.00266
0.00272
0.00279
0.00285
0.00291
0.00298
0.00304
0.00311
0.00317
0.00324
0.0033
0.00337
0.00344
0.0035
0.00357
0.00364
0.0037
0.00377
0.00384
0.00391
0.00397
0.00404
0.00411
0.00418
0.00425
0.00432
0.00439
0.00446
0.00453
0.0046
0.00467

530.2234
547.0991
563.8539
580.5292
597.4174
614.3302
631.4325
648.4826
666.2157
683.2617
700.6036
717.873
735.1577
752.998
770.7175
788.4501
806.5533
824.805
843.2434
861.469
880.0933
898.965
917.536
936.2922
955.2618
974.5321
993.2915
1012.029
1031.188
1050.249
1069.465
1088.57
1108.103
1127.523
1146.68
1166.389
1186.105
1205.769
1225.716
1245.377
1265.294
1285.264
1304.59
1324.707
1344.962
1365.052
1384.855
1405.416
1425.645
1445.876

503.7123
519.7441
535.6612
551.5027
567.5465
583.6137
599.8609
616.0585
632.905
649.0986
665.5734
681.9794
698.3998
715.3481
732.1816
749.0276
766.2256
783.5648
801.0812
818.3956
836.0886
854.0168
871.6592
889.4776
907.4987
925.8055
943.6269
961.4278
979.6286
997.7362
1015.992
1034.141
1052.698
1071.147
1089.346
1108.069
1126.8
1145.481
1164.43
1183.108
1202.029
1221.001
1239.36
1258.472
1277.714
1296.799
1315.613
1335.145
1354.363
1373.583

0.00474
0.00481
0.00488
0.00495
0.00502
0.00509
0.00516
0.00523
0.0053
0.00538
0.00545
0.00552
0.00559
0.00566
0.00574
0.00581
0.00588
0.00595
0.00603
0.0061
0.00617
0.00625
0.00632
0.00639
0.00646
0.00654
0.00661
0.00669
0.00676
0.00683
0.00691
0.00698
0.00706
0.00713
0.00721
0.00728
0.00736
0.00743
0.00751
0.00757
0.00765
0.00772
0.0078
0.00788
0.00795
0.00803
0.0081
0.00818
0.00826
0.00834

1466.226
1486.491
1507.178
1527.853
1548.189
1568.312
1589.278
1609.852
1631.123
1651.569
1672.281
1693.111
1714.446
1735.147
1756.338
1777.31
1798.581
1819.864
1840.996
1862.007
1883.072
1904.314
1925.56
1946.899
1967.787
1989.307
2010.895
2032.693
2054.131
2075.411
2097.383
2119.287
2140.858
2162.624
2184.261
2206.029
2228.147
2249.853
2271.38
2293.529
2315.251
2337.454
2359.356
2381.334
2403.12
2425.429
2447.591
2470.087
2492.473
2514.811

1392.915
1412.166
1431.819
1451.461
1470.779
1489.897
1509.814
1529.359
1549.566
1568.991
1588.667
1608.456
1628.724
1648.389
1668.521
1688.444
1708.652
1728.871
1748.946
1768.907
1788.919
1809.098
1829.282
1849.554
1869.397
1889.842
1910.35
1931.058
1951.425
1971.64
1992.514
2013.323
2033.815
2054.493
2075.047
2095.727
2116.74
2137.361
2157.811
2178.853
2199.489
2220.581
2241.389
2262.267
2282.964
2304.157
2325.211
2346.583
2367.849
2389.071

0.00841
0.00849
0.00857
0.00865
0.00872
0.0088
0.00888
0.00895
0.00903
0.00911
0.00919
0.00927
0.00934
0.00942
0.0095
0.00958
0.00966
0.00974
0.00982
0.0099
0.00998
0.01005
0.01013
0.01021
0.01029
0.01037
0.01045
0.01053
0.01061
0.01069
0.01077
0.01085
0.01093
0.01101
0.01109
0.01117
0.01125
0.01133
0.01141
0.0115
0.01158
0.01166
0.01174
0.01182
0.0119
0.01199
0.01207
0.01215
0.01223
0.01231

2537.399
2560.102
2582.521
2604.85
2627.152
2649.603
2672.171
2694.619
2717.096
2739.336
2762.038
2784.615
2807.482
2830.156
2852.808
2875.938
2898.75
2921.47
2944.786
2967.633
2990.659
3013.187
3036.201
3059.523
3082.809
3105.9
3128.407
3151.554
3174.913
3198.337
3220.042
3243.022
3265.981
3289.482
3312.868
3336.241
3359.835
3383.27
3406.675
3430.68
3454.215
3477.93
3501.784
3525.249
3548.805
3572.735
3596.696
3619.894
3643.709
3667.544

2410.529
2432.097
2453.395
2474.608
2495.794
2517.123
2538.562
2559.888
2581.241
2602.37
2623.936
2645.384
2667.107
2688.648
2710.168
2732.141
2753.812
2775.397
2797.547
2819.251
2841.126
2862.527
2884.391
2906.547
2928.669
2950.605
2971.987
2993.976
3016.168
3038.421
3059.04
3080.871
3102.682
3125.007
3147.225
3169.429
3191.843
3214.107
3236.341
3259.146
3281.504
3304.033
3326.695
3348.986
3371.365
3394.098
3416.862
3438.899
3461.524
3484.167

0.0124
0.01248
0.01256
0.01264
0.01272
0.01281
0.01289
0.01297
0.01306
0.01314
0.01322
0.01331
0.01339
0.01348
0.01356
0.01365
0.01373
0.01381
0.0139
0.01398
0.01407
0.01415
0.01424
0.01432
0.0144
0.01449
0.01458
0.01466
0.01475
0.01483
0.01492
0.01501
0.01509
0.01518
0.01526
0.01535
0.01543
0.01552
0.01561
0.01569
0.01578
0.01587
0.01595
0.01604
0.01613
0.01621
0.0163
0.01639
0.01647
0.01656

3691.466
3715.106
3738.912
3762.583
3786.452
3810.786
3835.083
3858.89
3883.049
3907.294
3931.675
3955.991
3980.195
4004.783
4028.946
4053.42
4077.379
4101.926
4126.313
4150.353
4174.826
4198.816
4223.684
4248.302
4272.564
4297.131
4321.916
4346.825
4371.759
4396.47
4421.282
4446.443
4470.736
4495.866
4520.315
4545.297
4569.952
4594.848
4619.694
4644.639
4669.252
4694.354
4719.44
4744.325
4769.357
4794.161
4819.245
4844.295
4869.457
4894.731

3506.892
3529.35
3551.966
3574.453
3597.129
3620.247
3643.329
3665.945
3688.897
3711.93
3735.092
3758.191
3781.185
3804.544
3827.499
3850.749
3873.51
3896.83
3919.997
3942.835
3966.084
3988.876
4012.5
4035.887
4058.936
4082.275
4105.821
4129.484
4153.171
4176.647
4200.218
4224.121
4247.199
4271.073
4294.3
4318.032
4341.454
4365.106
4388.709
4412.407
4435.789
4459.636
4483.468
4507.109
4530.889
4554.453
4578.283
4602.08
4625.984
4649.994

0.01665
0.01674
0.01682
0.01691
0.017
0.01709
0.01718
0.01726
0.01735
0.01744
0.01753
0.01762
0.01771
0.0178
0.01789
0.01798
0.01807
0.01816
0.01825
0.01834
0.01843
0.01852
0.01861
0.0187
0.01881
0.0189
0.019
0.0191
0.01921
0.0193
0.0194
0.01949
0.01958
0.01967
0.01977
0.02069
0.02212
0.02223
0.02234
0.02246
0.02258
0.05407

4919.451
4944.517
4969.419
4994.84
5019.617
5044.78
5070.188
5095.524
5120.581
5145.952
5171.498
5197.128
5221.84
5247.124
5272.176
5297.636
5322.686
5348.205
5373.91
5399.799
5424.527
5450.055
5475.006
5500.179
5522.063
5546.857
5570.009
5593.864
5615.479
5639.6
5664.623
5690.52
5715.903
5741.436
5767.108
5608.303
5339.189
5365.535
5391.683
5415.509
5439.547
308.5373

4673.479
4697.291
4720.948
4745.098
4768.636
4792.541
4816.678
4840.748
4864.552
4888.654
4912.923
4937.272
4960.748
4984.768
5008.568
5032.754
5056.552
5080.795
5105.215
5129.809
5153.3
5177.552
5201.256
5225.17
5245.96
5269.514
5291.508
5314.17
5334.705
5357.62
5381.392
5405.994
5430.108
5454.364
5478.753 P max
5327.888
5072.229
5097.258
5122.099
5144.733
5167.569
293.1105

0.97
1.02
1.03
1.02
0.96
valid OR not-valid?

Aluminum 7075-T651 (2) Displacement vs. Load

7000
6000
5000
4000

Load (lbf)

Displacement -

3000
2000
1000
0

0.01

0.02

0.03

0.04

Displacment (in)

0.05

0.06

ment vs. Load

Displacement - Load

0.06

Material
Steel 1018 Steel 1018 (2) Al 2024-T351 Al 2024-T351 (2)
b (in)
W (in)
a (avg.) (in)
a/W

Al 6061-T6 Al 6061-T6 (2) Al 7075-T651 Al 7075-T651 (2)