Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Nr. 3260-9000-020
The WESTFALIA Separator is a high-speed centrifuge which works reliably, provided that it is
operatedand lookedafter in accordance with our Operating Instructions.
The bow! speed has been ratedso as Lo ensure the operating safety of the separator. It depends
on the densities of the centrifugally dry solids and of the clarified liquid, If the densities
exceed those shown on the name-plate of the separator, check with the factory or with
authorized representatives for detailed information, since in the majority of such cases the
bow!speedwill have to be reduced by changing the drive parts.
The amountof solids in the feedliquid must be kept as constantas possible.
When assembling the bowl, strictly adhere ta the instructions of this working manual, to avoid
undue unbalance which may result in heavy damage.
Corrosive liquids and liquids containing abrasive solids, particularly when being processed at
high temperatures, may attack the bowl material after quite a short period of operation, re-
sultingin impaired safety. To obviate the dangerarising fromimpaired safety, keep a reqular
cheek an all bow! cornponents.
Special attentin must be given to the threads of the bowl bottom andof the bow! lock ring as
well as to the orea between the sludge ejection ports in the bowl bottom,
We, therefore, recommend in your own interest to have your separator inspected by
WESTFALIA service engineers at regular intervais. Suchinspections will keep your separator
working reliably and prevent undesirable shut-dawns.
If bow! repair proves necessary, please advise us in time, We shall then check with you how to
avoid interruption of operation.
Important Hints
Do NOTloosen any part of the separator orof the feed and discharge connections before the
bow!has stopped completely.
Note that the bow! has not stoppedbefore the revalutionindicatordise (fig. 3/1) has ceased
rotating.
The bawl speed as seen on the name-plate of the’separator,is rated for densities of the cen-
trifugally dry solids and of the clarified liquid up to the maximum values also shown on the
nameplate. In case of higher densities, check with the factory or any authorized representa-
tive for detailed information.
When assembling the bawl, strictly adhere to the instructions given under 4.1, to avoid undue
unbalance which may result in heavy damage. The bowl must never be started before it is
complitely assembled.
To prevent accidents when transporting bowl parts, make surethatall jacks or ather devices
used for the transpart are screwedin or onall the way.
Before fe ding process liquid, close the bowl hydraulically and check for leakage {see $.2).
Fe ed the process d to the separatorvia strainer.
Before each compiste de-sludging of the bowlshut aff the productfeed valve.
If the bowl reaches its rated speed{as per name-plateof separator) in less than 4 minutes, tre
motorwill pull tae high a starting current. This indicates that the fluid clutch contains tro
muchoil.
Cheek oil level in gear chamber once a week. During operation, oil level must everbe allowed
Lo sink below middle of sight glass.
Make first ail change after 250 working hours. When gear parts are broken in, change oil every
759 working hours. Be sure to use only the oil specified on page 2/1.
After about 5,900 working hours, replace ball bearings of worm spindle and of worm wheal!
shaft, and enange ail in fluid clutch,
Check bowl parts for corrasion and erasiyn every two montt 1 = especially the bow! lock ring
andthe spaces between the salids ejection ports in the bow!bo!
Check thread of large bowl lock ring at least once a year.
Never use blow-torch on Saw! parts or expose them to heat of openflane.
wi
CONTENTS
Page
Operating safety of the weparator © es es a/2
Importanthin of
Sectional viewof the separators 2 2 2 2 2 Dott 0/6
Operating Instructions
1. Installation. © 6. ee ee yl
2. Lubrication 2. 1. 1 ee ee ee ee 2s.
3. Motorconnection. . . . 1s Bl
4. Bowl, - Feed and Discharge Connections:
Ss y of the aft
Installation of plastic tin bowl tap 47
4.3. Assecr charge connections . 4/3
4.4. Remo charge connectio
entlingthe bow toe 7 49
4.5. Remaving the complete bowl 2 2 2 fp tt 4/10
5. Technical Informatior
5.1. ng prin soe ee ofl
ing of the bowl (solids ejection) . . 5/2
ng of the hydraulic system of the bowl. 5/2
Operating-water connection . 6 6 6 5/4
6. Operation. 6 6 ee ee ee 6/1
7. Cleaning 2. ee ee ee WL
8. TheGearParts . . coe 8/1
Re-adjustinent of bowl height
9. The Fluid Clutch... sone ‘ 9/1
hecking the dil level; Refilling of ails Type of oils
Dismantling and re-assembling the clutch,
10. Trouble Shooting... ee ee ee 10/1
List of Parts
Serewbolts Le into the fo r mounting blocks of foundation frame La; makesure they aretight.
Embed the foundation frame in the floor so that the mounting blocks of the frameprotrude
fromthe Hoor by about 5 mm= 0.2". Make sure that the mounting blocks are absolutely level.
The foundation frame must be firmly anchored with anchor bolts and with poured concrete, Do
fot Lighten nuts of anchorbolts befare concrete has set.
By means of flanges 5 and screws 2, fasten feet 4a with fitted-on rubber cushions 4b to
separator frame. Thett lift the separator frame onto the bolts of the foundationframe. Tighten
threaded pins 4c with a wrench,
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1. Installation
1.1. Transport
vimotor. To
rator, make s reit
Fig. 1/1
Weight: 950 kg
2 Lubrication
Oil change
Makefirst oil change after about 250 operating hours; then change oil every 750 operating
hours. However be sure not to wait longer than 6 months ta changethe ail.
Each time when carrying out oil change, thoroughly clean gear chamber snd flush with thin
bodied ail, prior to filling in newoil. Removeall metal particles from innerwalls and corners
of the gear chamber. Do NOT usefluffy cleaning rags or cotton waste, The sight glass should
also be cleaned, as a layer of ail will probably have deposited on the inner side of sand
this is easily mistaken for theail level.
Lubricating oil
As lubricatingoil use only # gear cil designated
C-LP 114 (according to DIN 51502)
or designated
ISO VG 0 (according to 150/OIS 3448).
oil shall r et the ng requitements:
1144 GeSt at 50°C, (220 + 22cSt at 40°C)
For separators operating in the chemical industry we suggest to use malybdenum disulfide
pastes, e.g.
Malykote G or Molykate G Rapid.
Besides the above meftioned lubricants, other pastes or greases with the same properties may
also be used.
IMPORTANT: The bowl must turn clockwise when looked at from above.
The direction of rotation of the bowl is correct when the revolution indicator disc (fig. 3/1)
rotates clockwise. if the bow! rotates counter-clockwise (incorrect), the directionof rotation
is to be reversed byinterchanging two lead-inwires.
3.3. Speed and starting time of the bow!
The bow! speed has been rated so as to ensure the operating safety of the separator, I! depends
on the densitiesof the centrifugally dry solids andof the clarified liquid.
The bow! speed and the maximumpermissible densities are shown on the name-plate of the
separator.
If densities exceed those shown on the name-plate, the gear must be changed to reduce the
bow! speed.In suchcases, be sure to check with the factory.
The part-numbers of the gear parts marked with *** in the List of Parts depend on 1he motor
speed as well as an the bowl speed as seen on the name-plate of the separator, For the part-
numbers of the gear parts whieh correspand to the motor speedand bowl speed of yar’ separa-
tor refer to the list on page 18/3.
If the bow! speed has been changed in thesite by exchanging the gear parts and comieguently
differs fram that shown on the name-plate of the separator, orders for new gear pai ts should
‘ate the number stamped on the part to be replaced as well as model and serial-no. »f the se-
parator concerned. Correct delivery cannot be ensured unless the order quotes these *Hita.
More than two successive starts are not permitted. If, in exceptional cases, a tsitd start
becomes necessary, it must not be effected before 45 ta 60 minutes have elapsed. ( !therwise
the temperatureof the oil in thefluidclutchwill rise excessively.
Be sure that the bowl reaches its rated speed (as per name-plate of separator) ithin the
starting time and that this speedis maintained during operation(see 10.1.1 - 10.1.5}
ee
Dise 288d
(vithout ria}
ng disc 2B8
Fig. 4/1
Exploded view of the bowl!
3% Bowl, - Feed and Discharge Connections
Fig. 4/35
Insert gaskets 260, 261, and 262 in the grooves
of distributor 259 (fig. 4/4a), When doing so,
proceedin the same manner as wheninstalling
the gaskets in thesliding piston(see page 4/3),
andbear in mind the following:
If gaskets 260 and 261 have not been removed
orreplaced(e. g. whencleaning the bowl}, lift
them out of the grooves with a small flat
screwdriver in order to drain the water which
hascollectedbehind the gaskets.
Then tap the gaskets back inte their grooves
with a rubber hammer. Re-installation of the
distributor will then be as easy as if the
gaskets were new.
Place wearliner 265 into the distributor.
Stack discs 2689-d onto the distributor neck in
thefollowing order:
a) bottom disc 268@ (with thick rids on the
underside) in numerical order,
b) disc 2686 (with rim and spacers).
©) compensating disc 268c (without spacers).
This dise is only used when a dise with an
overall thickness less v thet of the
normal disc 268b (with spacers) is required
toobtain the necessary pr: in the disc
set. It is includedin theset of parts
unless it is already fitted in the bowl. When,
being used, the compensating disc must
ways be placed onthe disc stackdirectly
below the last eight discs 263d (without
rim).
d) dises 268d (w out rim) ia numerical order.
Grease the guide surfaces of the distributor
(see 2.2}.
Fig. 4/6b
Mount centripetal pump assembly 2810-1
Fig. 4/7
4,2. Installation of plastic gasket in baw! top
1) Thoroughly cleangroovein bowl top for gasket 272.
2) Heat the gasket in 80° C hot water for about 5 minutes. The gasket will expand so that it
can be easily fitted around the bow! top. When cooling down, the gasket will contract and
thus draw into the groove of the bow! top.
Fig. 4/100
2 quide piece451 into Unserew the lock ring. Then
the bowl bottorn in si s lift out the distributor to-
manner that the arr triputor out of thesliding gether with the disc set,
7 the bow! bottom piston by turning the jack- guidepiece, and lock ring.
ts into the groove screwanti-clockwise.
guidepiece. Then ser
bo ring Geft-
handthread)into the bov
bottom, by han!
Fig. 4/104
S. Technical Information
Fig. 5/1
5.2. De-sludging of the bow!(solids ejection)
Gefore each campleteejection besureta stop the supply of process liquid to the separator.
Displacement
The loss of valuable process liquid - unavoidable during complete de-studging - can in many
cases be reduced to # minimum by displacing the residual process liquid left in
with water, defore solids ejectiontakes plact
Thedisplacement water shouldbe fed at the same hourly capacity as the process liquid,
The duration of the displacement water supply has to be found aut by experiment. If the time
acement is Lao long, water w! harge through the outict for cl
nent is Luc short, part of the valuable process liquid will remain in the bowl
and then be ejected with the sludge.
Flush de-sludging
It may happen that part ofthe solids stick to the walls of the sludge space due to particular
properties or as a result of having been retained too tong in the bowl. To overcome this
condition, the time of separation should be reduced, or "complete de-sludging” should be
followed by 1 - 3 flush de-sludgings by filling the bow! with water and emptying it by way of
de-sludging.
Programmecontrol
Complete, partial, and flush de-sludgings as well as displacement of process liquid at pre-
determined intervals are contralied in the most dependaple way by employing an automati
timing unit. For details refer to the instruction manual "Westfalia Timing Unit".
3265-000 5/3
5.4. Operating-water connection (fig. 14/2)
Theinner diameter of the supply line to be connectedto the operating-water systemshould be
1" (25 mm)and the pressure in this line should be at least 2.5 bar and not mare than 4.0bar.
During partial de-sludging the pressure should not fluctuate by morethan 0.2 bar.
The operating-water consumptian is 8 - 10 litres during total de-sludging.
The operating-water connectio is provided with a water-pressure reducer su by means of which
theline pressure is to be ed to approx. 3 bar. Pressure adjustment should be made hile
solenoid valve is open.
The operating water must be clean; it may be cold or lukewarm. If the water tends to
precipitate ferrous or calcareous deposits it is recommended to clean the stesiner of Ue water
pressure reducer fram lime to time by putting it for shart while inte diluted vinegar or
hydrochloric acid, Before re-installing the strainer flush it thoroughly with water.
Seed jolenoid valves far operating water and for * flush water for hood
The solenoid valves incorporated in the operating-water system are 2/2-way straight-flaw
valves with 2-we ng. The solenoid valve for operating water is equipped with a manual
operator (override) for testing purposes. The solenoid coil is entirely embedded in Epoxy resi
which ensures perfect protection against entry of ure, good dissi 1 of heat o
perfect electric insulation, Thus th alvesare fully trapic lized.
Operating principles
In the normal, ies od condition ef the
valve (de-energized) tne water Mowing into the
valve from the feedside is unable to escape. tt
flows through a bore inta the chamber above
the diaphragm where a op:
water line pressure builes up.
the area exposed to
2 of the digphragin larger than the
ed to the ss yne prassure on the
the diaphragin is kept pressec!
gainst thevalve seating.
Energization of the solenoid coil aulls the care
upwards so that the integrally vulcanized plug
of the pilot valve is lifted from the valve
seating, thus enat ng the water a to e
towards the discharge side of the valve
bore on the iniet side nation than
the outlet side, the water can escape more
quiekly than tt runs and, henee, the
pressure acting on Lie upper side o
diaphragm decreases. As soon as it bed
1 Coupler socket smaller than the pressure acting on the «
2 Solenoid head of the diaphragm (the minimum pr:
3 Cylindricat pressure spring difference required is 0.5 bar) the disphra
4 Solenoid core lifted from the valve seating and the valve
5 Plug (pilot valve) opens.
6§ Manualoperatar
Manual ¢ (override)
r (override) IF the ensegizing current is disconnacted the
8 Inlet tole spring drive the solencid core downwards
99 Diaphragm
Diecshraw: andid the the pilot
pilot vvalve
alve will
wil close.close, CConsequently
f
10 Valve housing the water pressure acting on the upper side of
the diaphragm increases again and farces the
* onspecial order only. diaphragm again: seatine sa that
the valve is clos
A3265-000 6/4
Maintenance
The solenoid vaives do not require special maintenance. However, care shauld be taken that
the coupler socket is slways screwed tightly ta the solenoid head to ensure perfect sealing
action of the gasket.
Locatingelectric troubles
If it has been found that the control cabinet functions properly and that voltageis present at
the valve Lerminals of the termine! strip while the corresponding time function element is
operating, the trouble will have to be ogerived either to a defective solenoid coil, or Lo open
circuit between terminal strip andvalve, ar to poor connection.
In the event of a defective solencid coil, the soicnoid head can be removed from the valve. To
do this, remove first the coupler socket (loosen screw and pull gut the socket), then loosenthe
fillister head screws,
Since the solenoid cail is entirely embedded in the solenoid head, the complete solenoid head
(No. 1018-3710-800,see page 14/4) has to be replaced,
Technical data
The operating instructions givenin this chapter are merely general directions. The operation of
each individual separator depends on the timing unit and valves employed and on the
application of the machine (see instruction manual for the timing unit used in connectionwith
the separator).
Self-cleaning bowls need not be taken apart far cleaning at the endof a run, unless the nature
of the separated solids makes bowl dismantling for thorough cleaning necessary. Experience
will show how often the bow! has to be dismantled.
During the first few months of operation, the lock rings should be removed every two weeks
for greasing the threads, to preventseizing, Later on, the greasingintervals may be extended,
However the bow! should be dismantled at least every two months for thorough clesning of the
inner bow!parts.
Neveruse metal scrapers or metalbrushes
for cleaning the discs and bowl parts.
Remove gaskets fromthe bowl parts and clean grooves and gaskets to prevent corrosion. Re-
place damaged gaskets. Swollen gaskets should be left to dry at a warm placeso that they can
regain their original dimensions and can be re-used.
The gaskets in distributor and in sliding piston whose edges have been frayed through abrasion,
can be re-used efter grinding aff the edges with an emery wheel. When grinding, be careful nat
to damagethesealing surfaci
Carefully clean the smell holes for feed and discharge of the operating water bow! bottom
and sliding piston (fig. 10/1) to as ure trouble-free performal ce ofthesolids ejection process.
Be sure to removedirt which has accumulatedin the distributor neck, using brush 414, Dirt ac-
cumulationin the distributor neck will hinder the feed, which may result in overflow.
Clean and wipe dry guide surfaces and threads of bowl partsand grease thern (see 2.2). Spindle
caneand inside of bow! hub shouldbe oiled and then wiped clean and dry with a smoothrag.
Re-assemble bow! immediately after cleani
Fig. 8/1b
Loosen hex head screws in amp pl 4 of worm wheel (fig, 8/1b). Ther acken clamp plates
until worm wheel can be moved on worm wheel shaft (fig. 8/lc). Push worm wt vel © theleft,
ARARNIN ‘ay
8.2. Re-assembly ofvertical gear parts
For re-assen Jin reverse order of remov (see 8.1) and according to the instructions
given ins
ts for re-assembly
sembling the vertical gear parts, thoroughly clean gear chamber (
- Check condition of ball bearin: fitting them onto the wor indle.
IMPORTANT: Use onlyhigh an ball bea ec List of Parts).
For reasansof safety the ball bearin
eplaced every 5,000 working hour
- Before fitting ball bearings, ball beari 'g protection rings 160d and 160g and ring 160n on
80 °C.
one ofthe two angular tact ball
160b ne placement, be sure > replace
both of them.
Note the angular contact ball bearings
may be loaded axially in one direction only.
They must be fitted as shown in fig. 8/3. The
harrew rin of the outer ring of each bes
nust be on top. ulty mo.
tin dame Lo be:
ball bearin
woe Léle over tr
onl dawn
n bearing pressure housing 1603
ze —190¢ bearings, and press snap ring 1¢
into the groove of thebottom bearing pressur
1608 housi
ison ~ ‘It must possible to install the wor
with be ached, without having
rap on
buill-in
the case, 5 the inside the bottom
Fig. 8/3 bearing housing with avery fine emery cloth.
stalling @ new worm 160k, the worm wheel embly 186a-c should be replace:
me time.
- When installing the neck bearing bridge assembly 161b-g, make sure that the gaske
and 161k arein good condition, Besure to install distance ring 61h.
- IMPORTANT: After re-assembly of the vertical gear parts check bow! height for possible
re-adjustment (see 8.3}.
Bild B/2a Bild 8/2b Bild 8/2c
$N99%% nan oe
8.2.2. Assembling the neck bearing bridge (untold page 16/2)
The upper ball bearing of the spindle is contained in pressure ring 161g which is held by nine
radially arranged, evenly distributed springs 161
Insert pressure ring 161g in neck bearing bridge 1Gic in such @ manner thatthe nine recessesof
the pressure ting face the nine tapholes of the neck bearing bridge.
Grease spring pistons 161d thoroughly. Insert neck bearing springs 16le in the nine spring
pistons. Then put spring pistons into threaded plugs 161f. Screw threaded plugs with neck
bearing springs and spring pistons into the nine tapholesof the neck bearing bridge and tighten
them.
Forfurther assembly of the neck bearing bridge refer to fig. 16/2.
153
Fig. 8/4
8.3. Re-adjustmentof bow! height
The bow! height has been adjusted al the factory prior to shipment of the separator. It must be
checked for possible re-adjustment after re-assembling the vertical gear parts, after
nging the bowl or the centripetal pump, and as soon as the centripetal pump shows
nding marks.
Fig. 8/55 ‘
ATTENTION: Under no circumstances should the bow! be placed so high that the upper ball
bearing is exposedto exial stress since this would result in unevenrunning of the separator and
in premature wear of the ball bearing,It is, therefore, recommended that, upon adjustment,
the bottom bearing threaded piece be turned counter-clackwise by half a turn to lower the
bowl by 1 mm.By this means, axial stress ontheupperball bearingwill be eliminated.
After adjusting to proper bow! height, repl 2 bottam bearing eap with gasket and tightenit
firmly.
8.4. Removalof the horizontal gearparts
8.4.1. Removing the moter
Fig. 8/6a
Remove lead-in wires [rom motor terminal Sling motorto hoist und tighter carrying ro;
Undo hexagon nuts 16d and remave lock washers 16c. Then remove motor together w' nes
hub (see fig. 8/6a}. For removing cam hub from motor shaft end use puller 431 fig. 8/6b).
8.4.2. Removingthe fluid clutch
After Moving the motor, undo Alle ws 1b and Lake off flat 1éa(fig, 86a),
Loosen Allen screws 6 with torque w
403 by consecutively giving each scr
quarter of @ turnuntil tension of cup
198 slackens. Then screw out Allen screws «
the way end remove washer 197 andcupspring
198.
It may happes that one of the three Allen
screws can only be loosenedby applying great
force. In this case re-tighten the Lwa rem
ing screws so thatall three screws are equally
tight. Then start loosening again as described
above,
Be sure the socket of the wrench 493 is not
worn!
| | To remove fluid clutch from eone of worn
196 197 198 wheel shaft use pulling device 495,
Fig. 8/60
8.4.3. Removing the worm wheel shaft
Remove fluid clutch (see und
Loosen oil drain serew and let the oil drain into the oil cup. Remove revolution indicator
housing fig. 8/la).
Undo hex head screwsin clamp plates of orm wheel. Loosen clampplates and move the worm
Lon the aft to the Le seefig. 8/1 B/1c).
Fig. 8/14
Undo triangular screws 25 with the aid of wrench 425 andremove cover 23, Undo Allen screws
195 with the aid of wrench403 a 4. Th device 405 to withdraw brake
ey 193 from the cone of worm w x head screws 192 and remove housing
19).
For reasonsof safety, replace ball bearings fitted an worm wheelshaft and an warmspindle
every 5,000 workinghours.
Faw, VUE
9.1. General
Thefluid eluteh (Turbo Clutch) gradually brings the bowl to its rated speed, eliminating prema-
ture wear on gear parts and on motor. The motor poweris transmitted by meansof a closedoil
circuit between a primary wheel driven by the motor shaft and a secondary wheeldriving the
worm wheel shaft of the separator.
The ail level in the fluid clutch must de up to the mark of the oil level indic tor plate, to
ensure that the bow! comesup to its ratedspeed within its starting time(see sec 3.3).
Whenless oil is filled in, slippagein the clutch will be too great and startingtime of the bowl
too long. If the clutch cantains toa muchoil, the starting time of the bow! will be too short,
resulting in overload af motor and gear.
Theoil in theclutci has to be chenged every 5,000 working hours. It should be changed when
theball bearings of the wormspindle and of the worm wheel shaft are beingreplaced,
The clutch requires
approx. 6.1 litres of oil whenusing a 1455 rpm motor,
approx. 5.0 litres ofoil when using # 1745 rpm motor.
Besure to use onlythetype of oil specified in sect. 9.4,
9.2. Checkingthe oil level
The oi! level has to be checked before the initial start-up of the separator and every time after
re-filling of cil. Furthermore, the oil level should be checked once a monthsince in the course
of timne sinall oil losses may occur.
Before checkingtheoi! level, make sure oil has cooled down.
Ho
c-
Fig. 9/1
Forcheckingtheoil level, proceed as follows:
Remove the ventilation grid sothat the oil level indicator plate can be seen. Bring the clutch
into such a position that threaded plug A (fig. 9/1) can be removed without nil flowing nut.
Unserew threaded plug with a wrench, Then turn.cluteuntil lower edge of taphole is in line
with mark onoil level indicator plate (Fig. 9/1. In this position, theoil level in the clutch m:
be up to the lower edge of the taphole, so that theoi! begins to overflow. If this is not the
2, refill oil {see 9.3}.
9.3. Re-filling of oil (fig. 9/1)
Remove threaded plug H. Loosenoil fill screw © with wrench F. Then take off the handles
from the wreneh and cantinue unscrewing the oil fill screw until it comes off. Now threadoil
ful pipe C inte theoil fill hole, introduce funnel D and pour in oil. Then check oil level (see
9,2) before replacing ail fill screw including gasket. Use wrenchF to firmly tighten the oil fill
screw.
3) Press primary wheol off the clutch casing 217 by threading two of the screws 216into the
tapholes of primary wheel 221.
IMPORTANT: Bear in mind that the fluid clutch been balanced in the factory.
Therefore, be sure Lo mark both primary wheel 221 and clutch casing 217 before taking
themepart, so that, when being re-assembled, these parts will be brought back into their
original position.
4) Press ball bearing 224out of primary wheel 221.
5) Undo screws 211 and remove cam flange 210.
6) Force secondary hub with secondary wheel 225 out of the clutch casing. Be sure not to
damage running surfaces for the sealing rings. See also 9.6, No. 6.
7) Undo screws 255 and removeoil control ring 234.
8) Pressball bearing 215 andse Jing ring 213 outof the clutchcasing.
9.6. Re-assembling the fluid clutch(fig. 18)
1) Moisten sealing rings. Press sealing ring 213 into the clutch casing (see fig. 9/3) andsealing
ring 226 into sealing ring cover 227. To dothis, use special tool (see fig. 9/3). The bolt of
the tool can be screwedinto either side of the tool, This allowsusing the taol for mounting
both sealing rings.
Fig. 9/3
Pressing thesealing ring into the
clutch casing.
nd spacer ring 1 (fig,
bevelled edge of each ring must ap inte the yreove oft fig. This
boally.
nd
asing
screw prima
i"
9.7. Pratection fromoverheating
Thefluid clutch is protected from overheating by fusidie plug 233. This protection is necessary
to avoid excessive inside pressure, damageto the gaskets, and premature aging of the oil.
In the event of sustained avertoading or stalling of the driven machine with the :otor
protective switch failing to trip, the solder of thefusible plug will melt when the oil reaches a
certain value. [ such an event, theoil in the clutch will rapidly drain and no torque will be
transmitted.
‘The fusidle plug (ret) head)the Fluid clutch is equipped with, melts at 9 temperature of 140 °C.
10. Trouble Shooting
10.1. General
10.2.1. Nozzle7 in bow! bottom- Setween Remove bow! bottom (see sect.
The bow!fails injection chamber and sealing 4,4). Clean nozzle andinjection
to close. chamber- is clogged or dirt has chamber.
collectedin the injection chamber.
Nozzle 4 in sliding piston, through Removesliding piston(see 4.4).
which the water from the opening Clean nozzle. Make sure not to
chamberflows off,is plugged. enlarge diameter of nozzle bore
(5 mm).
Sludge has deposited at the periph- Disassemble bow! (see 4.4). Clean
ery of the opening chamber. This opening chamber. Replace upper
prevents the pistan fromrising to gasket 2 whichprotects lower
its highestposition. gasket against dirt. If necessary,
replace lower qasket as well.
Check operating water for i=
purities.
Gasket2 in distributor or gasket 1 Replace damaged gaskets.
in slidingpiston is damaged, or their
edges have been frayed through the If, however, only the edges of
up- and down-movementofthe pis~ the gaskets are frayedand the
ton, gaskets are not damaged other-
wise, theycan be re-used after
grinding them off with an emery
wheel.
10.2.5. The bow! has beenclosed too soon. Clean bowi (see sec. 7.1).
The bow! does Solid particles which could not be Leave operating-water shut-off
not de-sludge ejected have gradually accumulated valve openfor about 19 seconds.
completely. and hardened throughthe long time If necessary,finish up byflush
Partof the of centrifugation. de-sludgings (see 5
sludge remains
in the bowl. Bore in nozzie 4, through which the Reduce diameter of nozzle bore
water fromthe opening chamber ta 1.5 mm,This is done by drilling
flows off, nas become Loo wide due up the nazzie bore to 4 mm, then
to cleaning or erosion. closing it by driving in a pin and
Thesliding piston moves downwards reboring it to size; or reduce dia~
too slowly. Part of the sludge re- meterof nazzle bore by re-tapping
mains in the bowl. to size.
Troubles Causes Remedies
10.2.6. The bow! has been closed too early. Leave operating-water shut-off
Gasket 3 in Solid particles have becomelodged valve open for a longer period.
bow! top betweentopof sliding pistan and
shows pre- gasketin bowl top.
mature wear.
10.2.7. The bow! has not been cleaned Prior ta removing the distribue
The bowl does thoroughly prior to the long-term tor and sliding piston,dissolve
notclose or shut-down of the separator (see the scale with citric acid or
‘open properly 7.5), Scale has farmed between formic acid,
after a long- distributorand sliding piston or Then disassemble the bow! and
term shut-down betweensliding piston and bow! clean it thoroughly (see sect.
of the separa- bottom. 7D.
tor.
Ile
Bowland Operating-Water Feed System
shown with regardto possible operating troubles
(see sect. 10.2)
Fig. 10/1
IMPORTANT!
PER ON RRR NN PERE Re REO her OO Ober peu ee eee eee bbe
3170-1003-010
0026-2931-300
3157-1053-000
2315-1015-010
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9019-6966-490
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20 0004-5762-700
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2id BLL7-349 7-010
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22 1166-1901-020
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26e 0006-4208-160
26d 3179-1931-000
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28 1165-1448-000
29 0007-2571-750
Nr.in,
G.Abb, Bestellnummer Stick Bezeichnung der Teile
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0018-1844-499
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Steuerwasser —_benspiilwasser
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0018-37 10-010 1
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Bild 14/4
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=
0018-1741 -000
45a 0018-1741-690
45b 0018-1741-750
45e 0007-1907-750
45d 0018-174 -020
45f 0018-1741-010
45g 0004-5738-840
45h 0007-2539-750
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45m 0018-1741-600
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Sieb 45k von Zeit zu Zeit, je nach Verschmutzung des Wassers, nach
Herausschrauben des Siebstopfens 45m ausbauen undreinigen.
SchleudergutanschluG SA 45-06-076
Nr. in
Bestellnummer Stiick Bezeichnung der Teile
d.Abb.
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Bild 15/1
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Ausfiihrung: feder-schlieBend
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0018-4832-000 0018-4828-000
0018-4827-070 0018-4828-070
0013-0252-300 0013-0252-300
0018-4827-050 0018-4828-050
0018-4827-040 0018-4828-040
0018-4827-030 0018-4828-030
0018-4827-010 0018-4828-010
0019-6841 -400 0019-6841-400
0018-4627-080 0018-4827-080
0018-4827-100 0018-4827-100
0018-4827-090 0018-4827-090
0018-4827-060 0018-4827-060
0018-4827-120 0018-4827-120
0018-4827-020 0018-4826-020
0018-4827-110 0018-4827-110
0018-4827-140 0016-4827-140
0007 -1946-750 0007-1946-750
0016-4827-130 0018-4827-250
0004 -5743-830 0004 -5743-830
0016-4827-160 0018-4827-160
0004 - 5866-840 0004 -5866-840
0018-4827-150 0016-4827-150
0013-0278-400 0013-0278-400
0018-4827-170 0108 -4827-170
0018-4827-180 0018-4827-180
0005 -0303-700 0005 -0303-700
0018-4827-190 0018-4827-190
0019-6847-400 0019-6847-400
0026-1382-400 0026-1382-400
0013-0276-400 0013-0276-400
mit Grundmengeneinstellung
0018-4827-400 0018-4828-400 1 Eckventil 2/2 (130.1 - 130.36)
Abweichung gegeniiber dem Eckventil ohne Grundmengeneinstellung:
Esfaillt fort: Pos. 130.26
Hinzu kommt: Pos. 130.31 - 130.36
0018-4827-200 0018-4827-200
MR eee
0018-4827-210 0018-4827-210
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0013-0278-400 0013-0278-400
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MeGbereich
2000-10000 1/h 6000-30000 1/h
8021-2100-090 8022-2100-080
0008-6500-030 L
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* Bei Bestellung dieses Teils mu@ die Kupplung zur Reparatur eingesandt
werden.
Anstelle der Bestellnummer ist die Nummer in der Abbildung(siehe-Spalte 1)
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Anstelle der Bestelinummer ist die Nummer in der Abbildung (siehe Spalte 1)
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2515 UOL9-2233-400 0019-2233-400
252 9007-2500-750 G007-24600-750
253 UOL9-1645-400 OU19- 1645-400
254 0019-9400-490
255 9007-2924-750
256 0007-2475-750
257 007-2468-760
(2585 3145-6501-210
256 -
3193-6629-L
259 1-409
25% 001F-0547-400 a0}
269 007+2474-750
261 007-2468Tot)
262 §007-2064-750
265 -3183-6487-000 $183-6487.000
266 9017-2547-750 0007-2547-750
267 $195-6508-Q00 $185-6503-0U0
= S1as-66604 3185-66604
26a FH A3-6662-1 5153
268 FLAS-6662-. 5194-66521
268e 3195-6665-1
268d 3133-6665. 6
1387-910 ; 1
275 N07-2547-750 9007-2547-750 1
24 3200-6652 be 1
275 3185-66514 3185-6631. L
278 Qo07-2929-750 YOO7-2929-750 1
279 3261)-6645-910 1
280 22-6551-01) i
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406b 0018-3430-030 1
407a —-3158-9939-000
407b 3170-9877-010 1
408 0003-4297-110 1
409 0003-0400-000 1
410 0003-0277-800 1
41 0003-0303-000 1
412 0003-4540-960 4
- 0003-4544-960 4
- 0003-4552-960 1
413 0003-4690-960 1
414 0003-4695-960 1
415 0003-0200-000 1
416 0003-4196-030
417 0003-4175-030 1
418 3145-9812-000
NER RE eR EER Ee eee
419 0003-3845-000
- 0003-3846-000
420 0003-4202-320
- 0003-4205-320
- 0003-4208-320
- 0003-4209-320
421 0003-3774-320
- 0003-3775-320
. 0003-3776-320
- 0003-3778-320
422 0003-4636-050
- 0003-4637-050
423 3262-9930-000
424 3183-9970-020
425 3183-9829-020
426 0003-4004-000
427 0003-0356-000
428 2237-9930-000
429 3220-9820-000
430 3145-9960-020
431 3145-9967-000
- 3145-9920-000
- 0015-0014-080
- 0015-0050-090
- 0015-0113-000