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Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors https://matrixcalc.org/en/vectors.html#eigenvectors({{963/1000,-(15707...

Matrix calculator

1 of 2 30-06-2020, 00:43
Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors https://matrixcalc.org/en/vectors.html#eigenvectors({{963/1000,-(15707...

Matrix calculator Finding of eigenvalues and eigenvectors


Solving systems of linear This calculator allows to find eigenvalues and eigenvectors using the Characteristic polynomial .
equations
Matrix A:
Determinant calculator

⎛ ⎞
Eigenvalues calculator ✓ 0.9630 -0.15707 -0.41833


⎜ ⎟

-0.1571 0.9630 -0.03228
Wikipedia:Matrices

⎝ ⎠
-0.4183 -0.03228 0.9630
‘Putin-Purging’ Shaman
Detained, Sent to Psychiatric More:
Hospital , No punitive
medicine! Freedom to the
Shaman Alexander Display decimals, number of significant digits:
Gabyshev!
0.963 − −0.157 −0.418
1. Find eigenvalues from the characteristic polynomial :

−0.157 0.963 − −0.0323 = − + 2.89 × − 2.58 × + 0.696 =


−0.418 −0.0323 0.963 −

−3.2 × 3125000000000 × − 9028125000000 × + 8066880830000 × − 2173546873869

≈ 0.505
► Details (Triangle's rule)

≈ 0.984
1.

≈ 1.40
2.
3.

≈ 0.505
2. For every λ we find its own vector(s):

0.458 −0.157 −0.418


1.

− I ≈ −0.157 0.458 −0.0323!


−0.418 −0.0323 0.458

"= "*
( − I)" = 0

%.&'( −0.157 −0.418 0 × (2.18)


So we have a homogeneous system of linear equations, we solve it by Gaussian Elimination:

−0.157 0.458 −0.0323 0 ! ~


* ∕ (0.458) → *
−0.418 −0.0323 0.458 0 0.458 ≠ 0
. −0.343 −0.913 0
× (0.157)
−0.157 0.458 −0.0323 0 ! ~
* − (−0.157) × * → *
−0.418 −0.0323 0.458 0

. −0.343 −0.913 0
0 0.404 −0.176 0 ! × (0.418) ~
* − (−0.418) × * → *
−0.418 −0.0323 0.458 0

1 −0.343 −0.913 0
0 %.&%& −0.176 0 ! × (2.47) ~
* ∕ (0.404) → *
0 −0.176 0.0763 0 0.404 ≠ 0
1 −0.343 −0.913 0
0 . −0.435 0 ! ~
× (0.176) * − −0.176 × * → *
0 −0.176 0.0763 0

1 −0.343 −0.913 0 1 0 −1.06 0


× (0.343)
0 . −0.435 0 ! ~ 0 1 −0.435 0 !
* − −0.343 × * → *
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 + −1.06 × 0 = 0
/
0 + −0.435 × 0 = 0
(1)

Find the variable 0 from the equation 2 of the system (1):


0 = 0.435 × 0
Find the variable 0 from the equation 1 of the system (1):
0 = 1.06 × 0

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