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GERÄTEEIGENSCHAFTEN

ERWÄRMUNGSEINHEIT
ELEKTRISCHE EIGENSCHAFTEN TEMPERATUR‑ UND
GENAUIGKEITSEIGENSCHAFTEN 3M™ Ranger™
Blood/Fluid
Höhe 11 cm x Breite 19 cm x Länge 25 cm, Gewicht: 3,4 kg
GERÄTETYP SOLLTEMPERATUR
ZERTIFIZIERUNGEN 100-120 V AC, 50/60 Hz 41 °C [±1 °C]

Warming System
IEC/EN 60601-1; CAN/CSA-C22.2, Nr. 601.1
220-240 V AC, 50/60 Hz
KLASSIFIZIERUNG
MAXIMALE HEIZLEISTUNG ÜBERTEMPERATURALARM
MEDIZINTECHNIK – ALLGEMEINE MEDIZINISCHE
AUSRÜSTUNG NUR IM HINBLICK AUF STROMSCHLAG,
FEUER UND MECHANISCHE GEFAHREN IN EINKLANG MIT
900 W Modell 245:
43 °C [+3/-2 °C] Model 245 – For I.V. Use
UL 60601‑1; CAN/CSA‑C22.2, Nr. 601.1; ANSI/AAMI Modell 247: Service Manual
ES60601‑1:2005 CSA‑C22.2 Nr. 60601‑1:08; 48 °C [±2 °C]
Kontrollnr. 4HZ8
SICHERUNG UNTERTEMPERATURALARM
Das Produkt erfüllt die Anforderungen der Richtlinien: EN60601-1:
2 x T10A-H (250 V) für 33 °C [±2 °C]

3M™ Ranger™
2006 + CORR: 2010 (Medizinische elektrische Geräte – Teil 1:
Allgemeine Festlegungen für die Sicherheit einschließlich der 100-120 V AC
wesentlichen Leistungsmerkmale) CAN/CSA-C22.2 Nr. 60601-1 (2008) 2 x T6.3A-H (250 V) für
(Medizinische elektrische Geräte – Teil 1: Allgemeine Festlegungen
für die Sicherheit einschließlich der wesentlichen Leistungsmerkmale)
(einschließlich länderspezifischer Abweichungen für Kanada) ANSI/AAMI
220-240 V AC
SICHERUNGSTYP AUTOMATISCHE Irrigation Fluid
Warming System
UNTERBRECHUNG
ES60601-1 (2005 + C1:09 + A2:10) (Medizinische elektrische Geräte – Teil 1: Verzögert, Hochleistung
BEI ÜBERHITZUNG
Allgemeine Festlegungen für die Sicherheit einschließlich der wesentlichen
Leistungsmerkmale) (einschließlich länderspezifischer Abweichungen für Modell 245:
die USA.)
Das Modell 245 ist klassifiziert als Gerät der Klasse IIb
44 °C [±2 °C] (Erwärmungseinheiten
Rev N und neuer)
Model 247 – Not for I.V. Use
gemäß Medizingeräte-Richtlinie. 46 °C [±2 °C] (Erwärmungseinheiten
Service Manual
Rev A bis M)
Modell 247:
1 Model 245 1 Model 247
50 °C [±2 °C] • 3M™ Ranger™ Blood/Fluid Warming System • 3M™ Ranger™ Irrigation Fluid Warming System
LECKSTROM • For I.V. Use • Not for I.V. Use
Erfüllt die Anforderungen für Leckströme gemäß UL/IEC 60601-1.
2 Modèle 245 2 Modèle 247
Umgebungsbedingungen • Système de réchauffement de sang/liquide • Système de réchauffement pour liquide
BETRIEBSTEMPERATURBEREICH Ranger ™ de 3M™ d'irrigation Ranger™ de 3M™
15 °C bis 40 °C • Pour perfusion I.V • Ne pas utiliser pour une perfusion I.V
LAGERUNGSTEMPERATURBEREICH
3 Modell 245 3 Modell 247
-20 °C bis 45 °C
• 3M™ Ranger™ Blut- und Infusionswärmesystem • 3M™ Ranger™ Spülflüssigkeitserwärmungssystem
BETRIEBSFEUCHTIGKEIT • für intravenöse Anwendungen • Nicht für intravenöse Anwendungen
10 bis 85 % rel. Luftfeuchtigkeit, nicht kondensierend
BEREICH DES ATMOSPHÄRISCHEN DRUCKS
50 kPa bis 106 kPa

1 English......................................................1

2 Français ................................................ 19

3 Deutsch ............................................... 39

3M Deutschland GmbH
Health Care Business
Made in the USA by Carl-Schurz-Str. 1
41453 Neuss
3M Health Care Germany
2510 Conway Ave.
St. Paul, MN 55144
1-800-228-3957
www.rangerfluidwarming.com
3M, RANGER and BAIR HUGGER
are trademarks of 3M.
Used under license in Canada.
Issue Date: 2016-08
© 2016, 3M. All rights reserved.
34-8719-2503-7

4420684 2
Description: 3M TM Ranger™ Item Spec#: 34-8719-2503-7
Blood/Fluid Warming Unit
Service Manual 08.31.16 New Build Jer/k
Supersedes#:
09.13.16 Copy edits per proof report & Final release. DJ
Base File Name:
Structure#:
PA: 34871925037.indd
GA: Cat/Product#:Model 245 & 247
Software: InDesign CC 2014 - BOOK
SGS Contact: Reference:
Email:
Requester: Frank Boeshart/Debra Staack
Printer:
Printer Location: Die # / Doc. Size: 8.5" x 11"
Supplier:

PROCESS PMS
BLACK 280

PDF Scaled at 75.0%


1 Table of Contents

TECHNICAL SUPPORT AND ORDER PLACEMENT ........................................................................................................... 3

IN‑WARRANTY REPAIR AND EXCHANGE ........................................................................................................................... 3

WHEN YOU CALL FOR TECHNICAL SUPPORT .................................................................................................................. 3

INITIAL EQUIPMENT CHECK................................................................................................................................................... 3

INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................................................................... 3

MODEL 245 BLOOD/FLUID WARMING SYSTEM............................................................................................................... 3

MODEL 247 IRRIGATION FLUID WARMING SYSTEM....................................................................................................... 3

INDICATIONS FOR USE............................................................................................................................................................. 3

DEFINITION OF SYMBOLS ....................................................................................................................................................... 3

EXPLANATION OF SIGNAL WORD CONSEQUENCES ..................................................................................................... 4

WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS................................................................................................................................................... 4

BEFORE SERVICING EQUIPMENT .......................................................................................................................................... 5

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................................................................................... 5

RANGER WARMING UNIT ........................................................................................................................................................ 6

RANGER MODELS 245 AND 247 ............................................................................................................................................ 6

MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE..............................................................................................................................................7

BLOOD/FLUID WARMING SYSTEM PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST..................................................7

RANGER BLOOD/FLUID WARMING UNIT, MODEL 245 MAINTENANCE LOG ......................................................... 9

RANGER IRRIGATION FLUID WARMING SYSTEM, MODEL 247 PREVENTATIVE


MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST ..................................................................................................................................................10

RANGER IRRIGATION FLUID WARMING, MODEL 247 MAINTENANCE LOG ...........................................................11

REPLACING THE POWER FUSE...............................................................................................................................................11

TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................................................................................................12

SPECIFICATIONS .......................................................................................................................................................................13

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS.......................................................................................................................................... 17

1
GB / 34-8719-2503-7

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1 Ranger™ Blood/Fluid Warming System Model 245 ‑ For I.V. Use
Ranger™ Irrigation Fluid Warming System Model 247 ‑ Not for I.V. Use

SERVICE MANUAL The Ranger irrigation disposable fluid warming set is sterile, latex-free, and
is designed to be used with the Ranger irrigation fluid warming unit. Do not
Technical Support and Order Placement use other warming sets with the Model 247, including those designed for
USA the Model 245 blood/fluid warming unit.
TEL: 1-800-733-7775
Indications for Use
OUTSIDE OF THE USA
Contact your local 3M representative.
BLOOD/FLUID WARMING SYSTEM
The Ranger blood/fluid warming system is intended to warm blood, blood
In‑warranty Repair and Exchange products, and liquids.
To return a device to 3M for service, first obtain a Return Authorization (RA) IRRIGATION FLUID WARMING SYSTEM
number from a customer service representative. Please use the (RA) number The Ranger irrigation fluid warming system is intended to warm
on all correspondence when returning a device for service. A shipping irrigation fluids.
carton will be delivered to you at no charge, if needed. Call your local
supplier or sales representative to inquire about a loaner device while your Definition of Symbols
device is being serviced.

When You Call for Technical Support ON


Remember, we will need to know the serial number of your unit when you
call us. The serial number label is located on the bottom of the warming unit.

Initial Equipment Check OFF


• Make sure the 3M™ Ranger™ warming unit’s power cord is plugged
into the unit.
• When checking for grounding, clamp to the screw threads on the
Fuse
unit’s I.V. pole clamp or the equipotential stud on the rear of the unit.
Clamp should be tightened securely.
• Sometime during shipping, this unit may have been exposed to
extreme temperatures. The unit may need a period of 20 minutes or CAUTION
more to return to normal operating temperature. Store the Ranger
warming unit at room temperature, allowing it to equilibrate, before
using or testing the unit.

Introduction Type BF Applied Part


The Ranger warming system includes a warming unit and a disposable
warming set. The Ranger warming unit is designed to be mounted to an I.V.
pole. A handle located on the top of the unit makes transport easy. When
mounted to the I.V. pole, the unit fits easily above the 3M™ Bair Hugger™ Voltage, Alternating Current (AC)
500 or 700 series warming unit. For additional information on Ranger
warming sets visit us online at rangerfluidwarming.com.

Model 245 Blood/Fluid Warming System An equipotentiality plug (grounded) conductor


The Ranger blood/fluid warming system is designed to warm blood, blood other than a protective earth conductor or a neutral
products, and liquids and deliver these at flow rates from KVO to 500 mL/ conductor, providing a direct connection between
min. At these flow rates, the device maintains fluid output temperatures electrical equipment and the potential equalization
ranging from 33°C to 41°C (Note: This is for room temperature fluids only). busbar of the electrical installation. Please consult IEC
It takes less than two minutes to warm up to the 41°C [±1°C] set point 60601-1; 2005 for requirements.
temperature. The alert points on the Model 245 are 43°C [±1°C] and 46°C
[+3, -2°C].
Disposable warming sets are available for standard flow, high flow, and
pediatric applications. Warming sets are sterile, latex-free, single-use-only This system is subject to European WEEE
items and are designed to be used with the reusable warming unit. Do not Directive 2002/96/EC. This product contains
use other warming sets with the Model 245, including those designed for electrical and electronic components and must not be
the Model 247 irrigation fluid warming system. disposed of using standard refuse collection. Please
consult local directives for disposal of electrical and
Model 247 Irrigation Fluid Warming System electronic equipment.
The Ranger irrigation fluid warming system is designed to warm irrigation
fluids and deliver these at flow rates from 0 to 870 mL/min when the bag
is hung 100 cm above the scope. At these flow rates, the device maintains
fluid output temperatures ranging from 33°C to 41°C (Note: This is for room Protective earth ground
temperature fluids only). It takes less than two minutes to warm up to the
41°C [±1] set point temperature. The alert points on the Model 247 are 48°C
[±2] and 50°C [±2].
Consult instructions for use

3
GB / 34-8719-2503-7

PDF Scaled at 75.0%


1 Ranger™ Blood/Fluid Warming System Model 245 ‑ For I.V. Use
Ranger™ Irrigation Fluid Warming System Model 247 ‑ Not for I.V. Use

SERVICE MANUAL The Ranger irrigation disposable fluid warming set is sterile, latex-free, and
is designed to be used with the Ranger irrigation fluid warming unit. Do not
Technical Support and Order Placement use other warming sets with the Model 247, including those designed for
USA the Model 245 blood/fluid warming unit.
TEL: 1-800-733-7775
Indications for Use
OUTSIDE OF THE USA
Contact your local 3M representative.
BLOOD/FLUID WARMING SYSTEM
The Ranger blood/fluid warming system is intended to warm blood, blood
In‑warranty Repair and Exchange products, and liquids.
To return a device to 3M for service, first obtain a Return Authorization (RA) IRRIGATION FLUID WARMING SYSTEM
number from a customer service representative. Please use the (RA) number The Ranger irrigation fluid warming system is intended to warm
on all correspondence when returning a device for service. A shipping irrigation fluids.
carton will be delivered to you at no charge, if needed. Call your local
supplier or sales representative to inquire about a loaner device while your Definition of Symbols
device is being serviced.

When You Call for Technical Support ON


Remember, we will need to know the serial number of your unit when you
call us. The serial number label is located on the bottom of the warming unit.

Initial Equipment Check OFF


• Make sure the 3M™ Ranger™ warming unit’s power cord is plugged
into the unit.
• When checking for grounding, clamp to the screw threads on the
Fuse
unit’s I.V. pole clamp or the equipotential stud on the rear of the unit.
Clamp should be tightened securely.
• Sometime during shipping, this unit may have been exposed to
extreme temperatures. The unit may need a period of 20 minutes or CAUTION
more to return to normal operating temperature. Store the Ranger
warming unit at room temperature, allowing it to equilibrate, before
using or testing the unit.

Introduction Type BF Applied Part


The Ranger warming system includes a warming unit and a disposable
warming set. The Ranger warming unit is designed to be mounted to an I.V.
pole. A handle located on the top of the unit makes transport easy. When
mounted to the I.V. pole, the unit fits easily above the 3M™ Bair Hugger™ Voltage, Alternating Current (AC)
500 or 700 series warming unit. For additional information on Ranger
warming sets visit us online at rangerfluidwarming.com.

Model 245 Blood/Fluid Warming System An equipotentiality plug (grounded) conductor


The Ranger blood/fluid warming system is designed to warm blood, blood other than a protective earth conductor or a neutral
products, and liquids and deliver these at flow rates from KVO to 500 mL/ conductor, providing a direct connection between
min. At these flow rates, the device maintains fluid output temperatures electrical equipment and the potential equalization
ranging from 33°C to 41°C (Note: This is for room temperature fluids only). busbar of the electrical installation. Please consult IEC
It takes less than two minutes to warm up to the 41°C [±1°C] set point 60601-1; 2005 for requirements.
temperature. The alert points on the Model 245 are 43°C [±1°C] and 46°C
[+3, -2°C].
Disposable warming sets are available for standard flow, high flow, and
pediatric applications. Warming sets are sterile, latex-free, single-use-only This system is subject to European WEEE
items and are designed to be used with the reusable warming unit. Do not Directive 2002/96/EC. This product contains
use other warming sets with the Model 245, including those designed for electrical and electronic components and must not be
the Model 247 irrigation fluid warming system. disposed of using standard refuse collection. Please
consult local directives for disposal of electrical and
Model 247 Irrigation Fluid Warming System electronic equipment.
The Ranger irrigation fluid warming system is designed to warm irrigation
fluids and deliver these at flow rates from 0 to 870 mL/min when the bag
is hung 100 cm above the scope. At these flow rates, the device maintains
fluid output temperatures ranging from 33°C to 41°C (Note: This is for room Protective earth ground
temperature fluids only). It takes less than two minutes to warm up to the
41°C [±1] set point temperature. The alert points on the Model 247 are 48°C
[±2] and 50°C [±2].
Consult instructions for use

3
GB / 34-8719-2503-7

PDF Scaled at 75.0%


Warnings and Cautions 4. Do not use the Ranger blood/fluid warming system Model 245 for • Do not immerse the warming unit in cleaning or sterilizing
Follow instructions for use direct cardiac application. When using the Model 245 with a central solutions. The unit is not liquid proof.
! WARNINGS: venous catheter (CVC), ensure that the catheter tip does not have
• Do not insert metallic instruments in the warming unit.
1. To reduce the risks associated with hazardous voltage and fire and direct contact with the heart and ensure that all electrical devices
thermal energy hazards: connected to or near the patient have an appropriate leakage • Do not use abrasive materials or solutions to clean the
Recycle to avoid environmental contamination. This current rating for the application. If a CVC tip is found to be in direct heater plates.
product contains recyclable parts. For information • Do not substitute other devices (i.e. Model 245) for the Ranger contact with a patient’s heart, the Model 245 should be immediately
• Do not allow spills to dry inside the unit, as this may make it more
on recycling - please contact 3M technical support irrigation fluid warming unit or Ranger irrigation warming sets. disconnected from the CVC until the CVC is safely repositioned.
difficult to clean the unit.
for advice. • Do not substitute other devices (i.e. Model 247) for the Ranger Failure to follow these precautions may cause cardiac disturbance
blood/fluid warming unit or Ranger blood/fluid warming sets. and/or patient injury. 3. The Ranger blood/fluid warming unit and irrigation fluid warming unit
meet medical electronic interference requirements. If radio frequency
• Do not continue use of the unit if the over-temperature alert 5. Follow the AABB Guidelines for the use of blood warming device
interference with other equipment should occur, connect the unit to a
continues to sound and the temperature does not return to the set which caution against warming when administering platelets,
different power source.
Date of manufacture point temperature. Have the warming unit tested by a biomedical cryoprecipitates, or granulocyte suspensions.
technician or call 3M technical support. 6. The 3M Ranger blood/fluid warming system has been tested to Before Servicing Equipment
be resistant to both electromagnetic fields (EMI) and electrostatic All repair, calibration, and servicing of this equipment must be performed
2. To reduce the risks associated with hazardous voltage and fire:
discharge (ESD). To reduce the risk associated with EMI due to by 3M or an authorized service technician. 3M assumes no responsibility for
Manufacturer • Do not modify this device. portable and mobile RF communications equipment: the reliability, performance, or safety of the equipment if:
• Connect power cord to receptacles marked “Hospital Only,” • Install and put into service the 3M Ranger blood/fluid warming
• Modifications or repairs are performed by unauthorized personnel.
“Hospital Grade,” or a reliably grounded outlet. system according to the EMC information provided In the
Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration. • The equipment is used in a manner other than that described in the
• Use only the power cord specified for the product and certified
Sterile, ethylene oxide operator’s manual.
for the country of use. • Should interference occur move away from the portable or mobile
RF communications equipment. • The equipment is installed in an environment that does not meet the
• Do not allow the power cord to get wet.
appropriate electrical and grounding requirements.
• Do not use the warming unit when it appears the Ranger warming NOTICE:
• Do not modify this equipment without authorization of
Store at room temperature unit, power cord, or warming set is damaged. Use only 3M 1. Federal law (USA) restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a the manufacturer.
specified replacement parts.
!
licensed healthcare professional.
WARNING:
• Keep power cord visible and accessible at all times. The plug on
2. To avoid device damage: • To reduce the risk associated with exposure to biohazards always
the power cord serves as the disconnect device. The wall socket
Container quantity outlet shall be as close as practical and shall be easily accessible. • Do not clean the warming unit with solvents. Damage to the case, perform the Cleaning the Ranger warming unit procedure on page
label, and internal components may result. 10 prior to beginning service procedures, returning the warming
• Do not use with a multiple socket outlet or extension cord.
unit for service, and prior to disposal.
• Do not use this equipment adjacent to, stacked with or in
Do not reuse combination with other equipment without verifying that the total Product Description
leakage current from the combined equipment does not exceed The Ranger blood/fluid, and irrigation fluid warming systems consist of a warming unit and a sterile disposable fluid warming set.
the safety limits for Type BF equipment and to assure normal
operation in the configuration in which it will be used.
Not made with natural rubber latex 3. To reduce the risks associated with air embolism and incorrect routing
ALERT
INDICATOR
LIGHT
MODEL 247 ALERT
INDICATOR
LIGHT
MODEL 245
SLOT FOR
of fluids: WARMING
CASSETTE I.V. POLE CLAMP SLOT FOR
• Never infuse fluids if air bubbles are present in fluid line. WARMING
CASSETTE

Keep dry • Ensure all luer connections are tightened. I.V. POLE CLAMP

4. Do not mount the Ranger blood/fluid warming system higher than


patient level during infusion, as air embolism may result.
5. To reduce the risks associated with potential blood loss, do not use in
Temperature limits
combination with an extracorporeal circuit.

! CAUTION:
POWER
BUBBLE TRAP HOLDER
POWER SWITCH
ALPHANUMERIC ALPHANUMERIC
1. To reduce the risks associated with cross-contamination: DISPLAY
SWITCH
Explanation of Signal Word Consequences DISPLAY

• The cleaning tool provides only superficial cleaning, it does not


! WARNING: disinfect or sterilize the interior of the unit. FIGURE 1: RANGER MODELS 247 AND 245 FLUID WARMING UNITS
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death
2. To reduce the risks associated with impact and facility medical
or serious injury.
device damage:
! CAUTION: • Clamp the Ranger warming unit to an I.V. pole with a minimum 14”
(35.6 cm) radius wheelbase and at a height no higher than 44”
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor
or moderate injury. (112 cm).
3. To reduce the risks associated with environmental contamination:
NOTICE:
• Follow applicable regulations when disposing of this device or any
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, could result in property
of its electronic components.
damage only.

CONTRAINDICATIONS:
None

4 5
3M™ Ranger™ Blood/Fluid Warming System - Model 245/ 3M™ Ranger™ Irrigation Fluid Warming System - Model 247 – Service Manual GB / 34-8719-2503-7

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Warnings and Cautions 4. Do not use the Ranger blood/fluid warming system Model 245 for • Do not immerse the warming unit in cleaning or sterilizing
Follow instructions for use direct cardiac application. When using the Model 245 with a central solutions. The unit is not liquid proof.
! WARNINGS: venous catheter (CVC), ensure that the catheter tip does not have
• Do not insert metallic instruments in the warming unit.
1. To reduce the risks associated with hazardous voltage and fire and direct contact with the heart and ensure that all electrical devices
thermal energy hazards: connected to or near the patient have an appropriate leakage • Do not use abrasive materials or solutions to clean the
Recycle to avoid environmental contamination. This current rating for the application. If a CVC tip is found to be in direct heater plates.
product contains recyclable parts. For information • Do not substitute other devices (i.e. Model 245) for the Ranger contact with a patient’s heart, the Model 245 should be immediately
• Do not allow spills to dry inside the unit, as this may make it more
on recycling - please contact 3M technical support irrigation fluid warming unit or Ranger irrigation warming sets. disconnected from the CVC until the CVC is safely repositioned.
difficult to clean the unit.
for advice. • Do not substitute other devices (i.e. Model 247) for the Ranger Failure to follow these precautions may cause cardiac disturbance
blood/fluid warming unit or Ranger blood/fluid warming sets. and/or patient injury. 3. The Ranger blood/fluid warming unit and irrigation fluid warming unit
meet medical electronic interference requirements. If radio frequency
• Do not continue use of the unit if the over-temperature alert 5. Follow the AABB Guidelines for the use of blood warming device
interference with other equipment should occur, connect the unit to a
continues to sound and the temperature does not return to the set which caution against warming when administering platelets,
different power source.
Date of manufacture point temperature. Have the warming unit tested by a biomedical cryoprecipitates, or granulocyte suspensions.
technician or call 3M technical support. 6. The 3M Ranger blood/fluid warming system has been tested to Before Servicing Equipment
be resistant to both electromagnetic fields (EMI) and electrostatic All repair, calibration, and servicing of this equipment must be performed
2. To reduce the risks associated with hazardous voltage and fire:
discharge (ESD). To reduce the risk associated with EMI due to by 3M or an authorized service technician. 3M assumes no responsibility for
Manufacturer • Do not modify this device. portable and mobile RF communications equipment: the reliability, performance, or safety of the equipment if:
• Connect power cord to receptacles marked “Hospital Only,” • Install and put into service the 3M Ranger blood/fluid warming
• Modifications or repairs are performed by unauthorized personnel.
“Hospital Grade,” or a reliably grounded outlet. system according to the EMC information provided In the
Guidance and Manufacturer’s Declaration. • The equipment is used in a manner other than that described in the
• Use only the power cord specified for the product and certified
Sterile, ethylene oxide operator’s manual.
for the country of use. • Should interference occur move away from the portable or mobile
RF communications equipment. • The equipment is installed in an environment that does not meet the
• Do not allow the power cord to get wet.
appropriate electrical and grounding requirements.
• Do not use the warming unit when it appears the Ranger warming NOTICE:
• Do not modify this equipment without authorization of
Store at room temperature unit, power cord, or warming set is damaged. Use only 3M 1. Federal law (USA) restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a the manufacturer.
specified replacement parts.
!
licensed healthcare professional.
WARNING:
• Keep power cord visible and accessible at all times. The plug on
2. To avoid device damage: • To reduce the risk associated with exposure to biohazards always
the power cord serves as the disconnect device. The wall socket
Container quantity outlet shall be as close as practical and shall be easily accessible. • Do not clean the warming unit with solvents. Damage to the case, perform the Cleaning the Ranger warming unit procedure on page
label, and internal components may result. 10 prior to beginning service procedures, returning the warming
• Do not use with a multiple socket outlet or extension cord.
unit for service, and prior to disposal.
• Do not use this equipment adjacent to, stacked with or in
Do not reuse combination with other equipment without verifying that the total Product Description
leakage current from the combined equipment does not exceed The Ranger blood/fluid, and irrigation fluid warming systems consist of a warming unit and a sterile disposable fluid warming set.
the safety limits for Type BF equipment and to assure normal
operation in the configuration in which it will be used.
Not made with natural rubber latex 3. To reduce the risks associated with air embolism and incorrect routing
ALERT
INDICATOR
LIGHT
MODEL 247 ALERT
INDICATOR
LIGHT
MODEL 245
SLOT FOR
of fluids: WARMING
CASSETTE I.V. POLE CLAMP SLOT FOR
• Never infuse fluids if air bubbles are present in fluid line. WARMING
CASSETTE

Keep dry • Ensure all luer connections are tightened. I.V. POLE CLAMP

4. Do not mount the Ranger blood/fluid warming system higher than


patient level during infusion, as air embolism may result.
5. To reduce the risks associated with potential blood loss, do not use in
Temperature limits
combination with an extracorporeal circuit.

! CAUTION:
POWER
BUBBLE TRAP HOLDER
POWER SWITCH
ALPHANUMERIC ALPHANUMERIC
1. To reduce the risks associated with cross-contamination: DISPLAY
SWITCH
Explanation of Signal Word Consequences DISPLAY

• The cleaning tool provides only superficial cleaning, it does not


! WARNING: disinfect or sterilize the interior of the unit. FIGURE 1: RANGER MODELS 247 AND 245 FLUID WARMING UNITS
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death
2. To reduce the risks associated with impact and facility medical
or serious injury.
device damage:
! CAUTION: • Clamp the Ranger warming unit to an I.V. pole with a minimum 14”
(35.6 cm) radius wheelbase and at a height no higher than 44”
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor
or moderate injury. (112 cm).
3. To reduce the risks associated with environmental contamination:
NOTICE:
• Follow applicable regulations when disposing of this device or any
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, could result in property
of its electronic components.
damage only.

CONTRAINDICATIONS:
None

4 5
3M™ Ranger™ Blood/Fluid Warming System - Model 245/ 3M™ Ranger™ Irrigation Fluid Warming System - Model 247 – Service Manual GB / 34-8719-2503-7

PDF Scaled at 75.0%


Ranger Warming Unit Maintenance and Storage METHOD
The warming unit is a compact, lightweight, liquid-resistant device with a clamp located on the side for attachment to an I.V. pole. A carrying handle on the CLEANING THE RANGER WARMING UNIT 1. Unplug the warming unit.
top of the unit makes it easy to transport (see Figure 1). Clean the Ranger warming unit on an as-needed basis.
2. Unfold the cleaning tool. Wet the foam pads with a nonabrasive
Located on the front panel you will find:

• Alphanumeric display that indicates the heater temperature during normal operation. In an over-temperature condition, the display alternately flashes
! CAUTION solution, such as Alconox™* brand detergent.

1. To reduce the risks associated with cross-contamination: 3. Insert the tool from the back of the unit and pull the tool all the way
a temperature of 43°C for the Model 245 (48°C for the Model 247) or higher and the word “HI.” An audible alert also sounds. In an under-temperature out from the front (See Figure 3.).
condition, the display alternately flashes a temperature of 33°C or lower and the word “LO.” • The cleaning tool provides only superficial cleaning, it does not
disinfect or sterilize the interior of the unit. 4. Rinse the tool with water and repeat 3 times. Discard the tool
• Alert indicator light that comes on when either an over- or under-temperature condition occurs. according to institutional protocol.
NOTICE
Ranger Models 245 and 247 5. Wipe off the unit to remove excess fluid.
18. 2. To avoid device damage:
TO CLEAN RESISTANT, DRIED‑ON FLUIDS:
• Do not immerse the warming unit in cleaning or sterilizing
1. solutions. The unit is not liquid proof. 1. Spray a nonabrasive solution inside the slot of the warming unit and
let sit for 15-20 minutes.
• Do not clean the warming unit with solvents. Damage to the case,
label, and internal components may result. 2. Clean the unit by using the cleaning tool.
• Do not insert metallic instruments in the warming unit. NOTE: You may use a nonmetal instrument, such as a cotton swab, to clean
3. the upper channels. If you are unable to adequately clean the unit, call 3M
17.
• Do not use abrasive materials or solutions to clean the technical support.
heater plates.
STORAGE
• Do not allow spills to dry inside the unit, as this may make it more Store all components in a cool, dry place when not in use.
7. difficult to clean the unit.
5. Call 3M technical support at 800‑228‑3957 for service information.
TO CLEAN THE EXTERIOR OF THE WARMING UNIT: * Alconox is a trademark of Alconox, Inc.
1. Disconnect the Ranger warming unit from the power source.
11. Blood/Fluid Warming System Preventative
2. Wipe the outside of the unit with warm, soapy water, nonabrasive Maintenance Checklist
8. cleaning solutions, dilute bleach, or cold sterilants. Do not use
abrasive materials. CAUTION
6.
Temperature adjustments cannot be made to the Ranger warming unit. If
19. 3. Wipe with a dry, soft cloth. the test shows the temperature is out of specification, please contact 3M
13. TO CLEAN THE HEATING PLATES: technical support.
The Ranger warming unit cleaning tool is intended to clean both heating
TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
9. plates of the warming unit. It is not necessary to disassemble the warming
4. unit to use the tool. • Thermocouple: 0.005” lead or smaller (part #90020)
• Calibrated thermocouple temperature monitor
10.
• Aluminum tape
• Ranger standard flow blood/fluid warming set
• Phillips screwdriver

20. • Saline/water

INLET TUBE
12.

16. 14.

21. 15.

before priming.
Insert cassette
2.

Blood/Fluid Warming System


from cassette to remove.
Drain 2mL or more
FIGURE 2: RANGER FLUID WARMING UNIT ASSEMBLY DIAGRAM

1. Upper Enclosure 8. Thermistor Sensor 15. Microswitch


FIGURE 3: RANGER FLUID WARMING UNIT CLEANING
2. Lower Enclosure 9. Pole Clamp 16. Alarm Board
ALUMINUM TAPE
3. Upper Heater 10. Pole Clamp Knob 17. Controller

4. Lower Heater 11. Bubble Trap Holder (Model 245) 18. Handle 0.75" THERMOCOUPLE
1.80"
5. Upper Heater Plate 12. Power Entry Module 19. Cable Clamp
FIGURE 4: RANGER STANDARD FLOW BLOOD/FLUID WARMING CASSETTE
6. Lower Heater Plate 13. Cord Retainer 20. Ground Plane
1. Use aluminum tape to affix a thermocouple to the top surface of the
7. RTD Sensor 14. Solid State Relay 21. Heat Sink Ranger blood/fluid warming cassette as shown in Figure 4.

2. Slide the cassette into the slot of the Ranger warming unit.

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Ranger Warming Unit Maintenance and Storage METHOD
The warming unit is a compact, lightweight, liquid-resistant device with a clamp located on the side for attachment to an I.V. pole. A carrying handle on the CLEANING THE RANGER WARMING UNIT 1. Unplug the warming unit.
top of the unit makes it easy to transport (see Figure 1). Clean the Ranger warming unit on an as-needed basis.
2. Unfold the cleaning tool. Wet the foam pads with a nonabrasive
Located on the front panel you will find:

• Alphanumeric display that indicates the heater temperature during normal operation. In an over-temperature condition, the display alternately flashes
! CAUTION solution, such as Alconox™* brand detergent.

1. To reduce the risks associated with cross-contamination: 3. Insert the tool from the back of the unit and pull the tool all the way
a temperature of 43°C for the Model 245 (48°C for the Model 247) or higher and the word “HI.” An audible alert also sounds. In an under-temperature out from the front (See Figure 3.).
condition, the display alternately flashes a temperature of 33°C or lower and the word “LO.” • The cleaning tool provides only superficial cleaning, it does not
disinfect or sterilize the interior of the unit. 4. Rinse the tool with water and repeat 3 times. Discard the tool
• Alert indicator light that comes on when either an over- or under-temperature condition occurs. according to institutional protocol.
NOTICE
Ranger Models 245 and 247 5. Wipe off the unit to remove excess fluid.
18. 2. To avoid device damage:
TO CLEAN RESISTANT, DRIED‑ON FLUIDS:
• Do not immerse the warming unit in cleaning or sterilizing
1. solutions. The unit is not liquid proof. 1. Spray a nonabrasive solution inside the slot of the warming unit and
let sit for 15-20 minutes.
• Do not clean the warming unit with solvents. Damage to the case,
label, and internal components may result. 2. Clean the unit by using the cleaning tool.
• Do not insert metallic instruments in the warming unit. NOTE: You may use a nonmetal instrument, such as a cotton swab, to clean
3. the upper channels. If you are unable to adequately clean the unit, call 3M
17.
• Do not use abrasive materials or solutions to clean the technical support.
heater plates.
STORAGE
• Do not allow spills to dry inside the unit, as this may make it more Store all components in a cool, dry place when not in use.
7. difficult to clean the unit.
5. Call 3M technical support at 800‑228‑3957 for service information.
TO CLEAN THE EXTERIOR OF THE WARMING UNIT: * Alconox is a trademark of Alconox, Inc.
1. Disconnect the Ranger warming unit from the power source.
11. Blood/Fluid Warming System Preventative
2. Wipe the outside of the unit with warm, soapy water, nonabrasive Maintenance Checklist
8. cleaning solutions, dilute bleach, or cold sterilants. Do not use
abrasive materials. CAUTION
6.
Temperature adjustments cannot be made to the Ranger warming unit. If
19. 3. Wipe with a dry, soft cloth. the test shows the temperature is out of specification, please contact 3M
13. TO CLEAN THE HEATING PLATES: technical support.
The Ranger warming unit cleaning tool is intended to clean both heating
TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
9. plates of the warming unit. It is not necessary to disassemble the warming
4. unit to use the tool. • Thermocouple: 0.005” lead or smaller (part #90020)
• Calibrated thermocouple temperature monitor
10.
• Aluminum tape
• Ranger standard flow blood/fluid warming set
• Phillips screwdriver

20. • Saline/water

INLET TUBE
12.

16. 14.

21. 15.

before priming.
Insert cassette
2.

Blood/Fluid Warming System


from cassette to remove.
Drain 2mL or more
FIGURE 2: RANGER FLUID WARMING UNIT ASSEMBLY DIAGRAM

1. Upper Enclosure 8. Thermistor Sensor 15. Microswitch


FIGURE 3: RANGER FLUID WARMING UNIT CLEANING
2. Lower Enclosure 9. Pole Clamp 16. Alarm Board
ALUMINUM TAPE
3. Upper Heater 10. Pole Clamp Knob 17. Controller

4. Lower Heater 11. Bubble Trap Holder (Model 245) 18. Handle 0.75" THERMOCOUPLE
1.80"
5. Upper Heater Plate 12. Power Entry Module 19. Cable Clamp
FIGURE 4: RANGER STANDARD FLOW BLOOD/FLUID WARMING CASSETTE
6. Lower Heater Plate 13. Cord Retainer 20. Ground Plane
1. Use aluminum tape to affix a thermocouple to the top surface of the
7. RTD Sensor 14. Solid State Relay 21. Heat Sink Ranger blood/fluid warming cassette as shown in Figure 4.

2. Slide the cassette into the slot of the Ranger warming unit.

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3. Using room temperature saline/water, prime the cassette per TESTING THE OVER‑TEMPERATURE ALERT POINTS (43°C Ranger Blood/Fluid Warming Unit, Model 245 Maintenance Log
instructions included with it. [±1°C] AND 46°C [+3, ‑2°C]) The operating temperature and alerts should be tested at least every 6 months or according to institutional protocol.
NOTE: To achieve correct results, fluids must be administered into the inlet The over-temperature alert test causes the Ranger warming unit to go into
tube, NOT into the outlet tube. an over-temperature test mode by manually overriding the primary control MAINTENANCE ACTION PERFORMED
system and engaging the heaters. The Ranger warming system is very
4. Close patient line with white clamp to stop flow (See Figure 5.). responsive to heater input; therefore the test procedures are technique MODEL ____________ SN____________
5. Turn the Ranger warming unit ON and allow it to warm up for sensitive. Read instructions thoroughly before beginning these tests.
5 minutes. The first alert point at 43°C [±1°C] notifies user to the rise in temperature
Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C
6. The Ranger warming unit display should read 41°C [±1°C]. Note (see step 7). At the 46°C [+3, -2°C] secondary alert set point, the unit cuts
the temperature on the thermocouple temperature monitor. If the power to the heaters (see step 8). Please note that due to the heaters’ Over‑temperature alert points:
temperature reading is not 41°C [±1°C], contact 3M technical support. rapid response, you may see temperature readings drift within the range Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
NOTE: Most handheld temperature meters have a ±1°C tolerance. of 44-49°C.
Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C

CASSETTE Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C


OVER‑TEMPERATURE
SCREW
Over‑temperature alert points:
Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C

BLUE Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C


CLAMP FIGURE 6: RANGER WARMING UNIT OVER‑TEMPERATURE SCREW
Over‑temperature alert points:
INLET OUTLET
TUBE TUBE 7. Loosen the over-temperature screw on the bottom of the Ranger Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
warming unit (see Figure 6.). Listen for a slight click as the
Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C
FLUID
microswitch opens. Loosen 1/2 turn more. This unit is now in
SOURCE EXIT over-temperature test mode, and the temperature output of the unit
should begin to rise. When the Ranger display reads 43°C, verify that
BUBBLE
TRAP an audible alert sounds, the alert light illuminates, and the display Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C
alternately flashes “HI” and the plate temperature.
WHITE Over‑temperature alert points:
CLAMP 8. Listen for the power relay to click at 46°C [+3, -2°C] (you can feel
the click when holding the lower left corner of the unit as you Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
face the front display). The click signifies the secondary alert trip Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C
point and signals that power to the heaters has been shut off. The
over-temperature alert sounds, the alarm light illuminates, and the
ROLLER alphanumeric display alternately reads “HI” and the plate temperature.
CLAMP
Watch the thermocouple temperature monitor to determine the Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C
unit’s peak temperature output (less than 1 minute). The temperature Over‑temperature alert points:
reading on the monitor should peak at 46°C [+3, -2°C].
Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
NOTE:
FIGURE 5: RANGER STANDARD FLOW BLOOD/FLUID WARMING SET Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C
If the temperature displayed on the thermocouple monitor exceeds 49°C
during the test, tighten the over-temperature test screw on the bottom
of the Ranger warming unit, unplug it, and run cold fluids through the
cassette. This returns the unit to normal operating temperature. Contact 3M Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C
technical support.
Over‑temperature alert points:
9. The secondary alert is designed to latch. Verify this feature by Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
momentarily turning off the power switch, then turning it on again.
The Ranger warming unit should continue alerting throughout Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C
this sequence.
10. Securely tighten the over-temperature screw, turn off the Ranger
warming unit, and unplug the unit. Once power is cut to the Ranger Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C
warming unit, the alert will cease. The unit is ready to return to
service after it cools to normal operating temperature (approximately
Over‑temperature alert points:
20-30 minutes). Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C

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3. Using room temperature saline/water, prime the cassette per TESTING THE OVER‑TEMPERATURE ALERT POINTS (43°C Ranger Blood/Fluid Warming Unit, Model 245 Maintenance Log
instructions included with it. [±1°C] AND 46°C [+3, ‑2°C]) The operating temperature and alerts should be tested at least every 6 months or according to institutional protocol.
NOTE: To achieve correct results, fluids must be administered into the inlet The over-temperature alert test causes the Ranger warming unit to go into
tube, NOT into the outlet tube. an over-temperature test mode by manually overriding the primary control MAINTENANCE ACTION PERFORMED
system and engaging the heaters. The Ranger warming system is very
4. Close patient line with white clamp to stop flow (See Figure 5.). responsive to heater input; therefore the test procedures are technique MODEL ____________ SN____________
5. Turn the Ranger warming unit ON and allow it to warm up for sensitive. Read instructions thoroughly before beginning these tests.
5 minutes. The first alert point at 43°C [±1°C] notifies user to the rise in temperature
Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C
6. The Ranger warming unit display should read 41°C [±1°C]. Note (see step 7). At the 46°C [+3, -2°C] secondary alert set point, the unit cuts
the temperature on the thermocouple temperature monitor. If the power to the heaters (see step 8). Please note that due to the heaters’ Over‑temperature alert points:
temperature reading is not 41°C [±1°C], contact 3M technical support. rapid response, you may see temperature readings drift within the range Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
NOTE: Most handheld temperature meters have a ±1°C tolerance. of 44-49°C.
Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C

CASSETTE Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C


OVER‑TEMPERATURE
SCREW
Over‑temperature alert points:
Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C

BLUE Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C


CLAMP FIGURE 6: RANGER WARMING UNIT OVER‑TEMPERATURE SCREW
Over‑temperature alert points:
INLET OUTLET
TUBE TUBE 7. Loosen the over-temperature screw on the bottom of the Ranger Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
warming unit (see Figure 6.). Listen for a slight click as the
Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C
FLUID
microswitch opens. Loosen 1/2 turn more. This unit is now in
SOURCE EXIT over-temperature test mode, and the temperature output of the unit
should begin to rise. When the Ranger display reads 43°C, verify that
BUBBLE
TRAP an audible alert sounds, the alert light illuminates, and the display Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C
alternately flashes “HI” and the plate temperature.
WHITE Over‑temperature alert points:
CLAMP 8. Listen for the power relay to click at 46°C [+3, -2°C] (you can feel
the click when holding the lower left corner of the unit as you Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
face the front display). The click signifies the secondary alert trip Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C
point and signals that power to the heaters has been shut off. The
over-temperature alert sounds, the alarm light illuminates, and the
ROLLER alphanumeric display alternately reads “HI” and the plate temperature.
CLAMP
Watch the thermocouple temperature monitor to determine the Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C
unit’s peak temperature output (less than 1 minute). The temperature Over‑temperature alert points:
reading on the monitor should peak at 46°C [+3, -2°C].
Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
NOTE:
FIGURE 5: RANGER STANDARD FLOW BLOOD/FLUID WARMING SET Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C
If the temperature displayed on the thermocouple monitor exceeds 49°C
during the test, tighten the over-temperature test screw on the bottom
of the Ranger warming unit, unplug it, and run cold fluids through the
cassette. This returns the unit to normal operating temperature. Contact 3M Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C
technical support.
Over‑temperature alert points:
9. The secondary alert is designed to latch. Verify this feature by Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
momentarily turning off the power switch, then turning it on again.
The Ranger warming unit should continue alerting throughout Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C
this sequence.
10. Securely tighten the over-temperature screw, turn off the Ranger
warming unit, and unplug the unit. Once power is cut to the Ranger Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C] ______°C
warming unit, the alert will cease. The unit is ready to return to
service after it cools to normal operating temperature (approximately
Over‑temperature alert points:
20-30 minutes). Audible (43°C [±1°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
Secondary (46°C [+3, -2°C]) ______°C

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RANGER IRRIGATION FLUID WARMING SYSTEM, 4. Close patient line with white clamp to stop flow (See Figure 8.). Ranger Irrigation Fluid Warming, Model 247 Maintenance Log
MODEL 247 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST 5. Turn the Ranger irrigation warming unit ON and allow it to warm up THE OPERATING TEMPERATURE AND ALERTS SHOULD BE TESTED AT LEAST EVERY 6 MONTHS OR ACCORDING TO INSTITUTIONAL PROTOCOL.
for 5 minutes.
CAUTION
MAINTENANCE ACTION PERFORMED
Temperature adjustments cannot be made to the Ranger irrigation fluid 6. The Ranger irrigation warming unit display should read 41°C
warming unit. If the test shows the temperature is out of specification, [±1°C]. Note the temperature on the thermocouple temperature MODEL ____________ SN____________
please contact 3M technical support. monitor. If the temperature reading is not 41°C [±1°C], contact 3M
technical support.
INLET TUBE
NOTE: Most handheld temperature meters have a ±1°C tolerance. Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C]) ______°C
TESTING THE OVER‑TEMPERATURE ALERT POINTS Over‑temperature alert points:
(48°C [±2°C] AND 50°C [±2°C]) Audible (48°C [±2°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
The over-temperature alert test causes the Ranger irrigation warming unit to
Secondary (50°C [±2°C]) ______°C

before priming.
Insert cassette
go into an over-temperature test mode by manually overriding the primary
control system and engaging the heaters. The Ranger irrigation warming

Blood/Fluid Warming System


from cassette to remove.
Drain 2mL or more
system is very responsive to heater input; therefore the test procedures
are technique sensitive. Read instructions thoroughly before beginning Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C]) ______°C
these tests.
Over‑temperature alert points:
The first alert point at 48°C [±2°C] notifies user to the rise in temperature
ALUMINUM TAPE (see step 7). At the 50°C [±2°C] secondary alert set point, the unit cuts Audible (48°C [±2°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
THERMOCOUPLE power to the heaters (see step 8). Secondary (50°C [±2°C]) ______°C
0.75"
8.50"

FIGURE 7: RANGER IRRIGATION FLUID WARMING CASSETTE


OVER‑TEMPERATURE
SCREW Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C]) ______°C
Over‑temperature alert points:
Audible (48°C [±2°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
CASSETTE
Secondary (50°C [±2°C]) ______°C

Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C]) ______°C


Over‑temperature alert points:
FIG. 9: RANGER IRRIGATION FLUID WARMING UNIT OVER‑TEMPERATURE SCREW
Audible (48°C [±2°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
FLUID OVER‑TEMPERATURE SCREW
SOURCE Secondary (50°C [±2°C]) ______°C
7. Loosen the over-temperature screw on the bottom of the Ranger
WHITE irrigation unit (see Figure 9). Listen for a slight click as the microswitch
CLAMP
INLET opens. Loosen 1/2 turn more. This unit is now in over-temperature test
TUBE mode, and the temperature output of the unit should begin to rise.
Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C]) ______°C
When the display reads 48°C, verify that an audible alert sounds, the Over‑temperature alert points:
OUTLET TUBE alert light illuminates, and the display alternately flashes “HI” and the
Audible (48°C [±2°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
plate temperature.
BLUE CLAMP Secondary (50°C [±2°C]) ______°C
8. Listen for the power relay to click at 50°C [±2°C] (you can feel
the click when holding the lower left corner of the unit as you
EXIT face the front display). The click signifies the secondary alert trip
point and signals that power to the heaters has been shut off. The Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C]) ______°C
FIGURE 8: RANGER IRRIGATION FLUID WARMING CASSETTE over-temperature alert sounds, the alert light illuminates, and the
alphanumeric display alternately reads “HI” and the plate temperature. Over‑temperature alert points:
TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT Watch the thermocouple temperature monitor to determine the Audible (48°C [±2°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
unit’s peak temperature output (less than 1 minute). The temperature
• Thermocouple: 0.005” lead or smaller (part #90020) reading on the monitor should peak at 50°C [±2°C].
Secondary (50°C [±2°C]) ______°C
• Calibrated thermocouple temperature monitor NOTE: If the temperature displayed on the thermocouple monitor exceeds
52°C during the test, tighten the over-temperature test screw on the bottom
• Aluminum tape
of the Ranger irrigation warming unit, unplug it, and run cold fluids through
• Ranger irrigation fluid warming set the cassette. This returns the unit to normal operating temperature. Call 3M REPLACING THE POWER FUSE
• Phillips screwdriver technical support. The power fuses are located in the power entry module. 5. Remove the blown fuse from the fuse carrier and replace with a new
fuse (as marked).
• Saline/water 9. The secondary alert is designed to latch. Verify this feature by TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
momentarily turning off the power switch, then turning it on Small slotted screwdriver 6. Place the fuse carrier back into the power entry module.
1. Use aluminum tape to affix a thermocouple to the top surface of the again. The Ranger irrigation warming unit should continue alerting
Ranger irrigation fluid warming cassette as shown in Figure 7. METHOD 7. Reattach the power cord.
throughout this sequence.
1. Disconnect the warming unit from the power source. 8. Reconnect the warming unit to the power source.
2. Slide the warming cassette into the slot of the Ranger irrigation fluid 10. Securely tighten the over-temperature screw, turn off the Ranger
warming unit. irrigation warming unit, and unplug the unit. Once power is cut to the 9. Turn the unit on to verify normal operation.
2. Remove the power cord.
3. Using room temperature saline/water, prime the cassette per Ranger irrigation warming unit, the alert will cease. The unit is ready 10. Record the maintenance action taken.
3. Locate the fuse carrier in the power entry module.
instructions included with it. to return to service after it cools to normal operating temperature
(approximately 20-30 minutes). 4. Use the small screwdriver to remove the fuse carrier from the power
NOTE: To achieve correct results, fluids must be administered into the inlet
entry module.
tube, NOT into the outlet tube.

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RANGER IRRIGATION FLUID WARMING SYSTEM, 4. Close patient line with white clamp to stop flow (See Figure 8.). Ranger Irrigation Fluid Warming, Model 247 Maintenance Log
MODEL 247 PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKLIST 5. Turn the Ranger irrigation warming unit ON and allow it to warm up THE OPERATING TEMPERATURE AND ALERTS SHOULD BE TESTED AT LEAST EVERY 6 MONTHS OR ACCORDING TO INSTITUTIONAL PROTOCOL.
for 5 minutes.
CAUTION
MAINTENANCE ACTION PERFORMED
Temperature adjustments cannot be made to the Ranger irrigation fluid 6. The Ranger irrigation warming unit display should read 41°C
warming unit. If the test shows the temperature is out of specification, [±1°C]. Note the temperature on the thermocouple temperature MODEL ____________ SN____________
please contact 3M technical support. monitor. If the temperature reading is not 41°C [±1°C], contact 3M
technical support.
INLET TUBE
NOTE: Most handheld temperature meters have a ±1°C tolerance. Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C]) ______°C
TESTING THE OVER‑TEMPERATURE ALERT POINTS Over‑temperature alert points:
(48°C [±2°C] AND 50°C [±2°C]) Audible (48°C [±2°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
The over-temperature alert test causes the Ranger irrigation warming unit to
Secondary (50°C [±2°C]) ______°C

before priming.
Insert cassette
go into an over-temperature test mode by manually overriding the primary
control system and engaging the heaters. The Ranger irrigation warming

Blood/Fluid Warming System


from cassette to remove.
Drain 2mL or more
system is very responsive to heater input; therefore the test procedures
are technique sensitive. Read instructions thoroughly before beginning Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C]) ______°C
these tests.
Over‑temperature alert points:
The first alert point at 48°C [±2°C] notifies user to the rise in temperature
ALUMINUM TAPE (see step 7). At the 50°C [±2°C] secondary alert set point, the unit cuts Audible (48°C [±2°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
THERMOCOUPLE power to the heaters (see step 8). Secondary (50°C [±2°C]) ______°C
0.75"
8.50"

FIGURE 7: RANGER IRRIGATION FLUID WARMING CASSETTE


OVER‑TEMPERATURE
SCREW Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C]) ______°C
Over‑temperature alert points:
Audible (48°C [±2°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
CASSETTE
Secondary (50°C [±2°C]) ______°C

Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C]) ______°C


Over‑temperature alert points:
FIG. 9: RANGER IRRIGATION FLUID WARMING UNIT OVER‑TEMPERATURE SCREW
Audible (48°C [±2°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
FLUID OVER‑TEMPERATURE SCREW
SOURCE Secondary (50°C [±2°C]) ______°C
7. Loosen the over-temperature screw on the bottom of the Ranger
WHITE irrigation unit (see Figure 9). Listen for a slight click as the microswitch
CLAMP
INLET opens. Loosen 1/2 turn more. This unit is now in over-temperature test
TUBE mode, and the temperature output of the unit should begin to rise.
Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C]) ______°C
When the display reads 48°C, verify that an audible alert sounds, the Over‑temperature alert points:
OUTLET TUBE alert light illuminates, and the display alternately flashes “HI” and the
Audible (48°C [±2°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
plate temperature.
BLUE CLAMP Secondary (50°C [±2°C]) ______°C
8. Listen for the power relay to click at 50°C [±2°C] (you can feel
the click when holding the lower left corner of the unit as you
EXIT face the front display). The click signifies the secondary alert trip
point and signals that power to the heaters has been shut off. The Date ____________ Operating temperature: (Specification = 41°C [±1°C]) ______°C
FIGURE 8: RANGER IRRIGATION FLUID WARMING CASSETTE over-temperature alert sounds, the alert light illuminates, and the
alphanumeric display alternately reads “HI” and the plate temperature. Over‑temperature alert points:
TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT Watch the thermocouple temperature monitor to determine the Audible (48°C [±2°C] on Ranger unit display) ______°C
unit’s peak temperature output (less than 1 minute). The temperature
• Thermocouple: 0.005” lead or smaller (part #90020) reading on the monitor should peak at 50°C [±2°C].
Secondary (50°C [±2°C]) ______°C
• Calibrated thermocouple temperature monitor NOTE: If the temperature displayed on the thermocouple monitor exceeds
52°C during the test, tighten the over-temperature test screw on the bottom
• Aluminum tape
of the Ranger irrigation warming unit, unplug it, and run cold fluids through
• Ranger irrigation fluid warming set the cassette. This returns the unit to normal operating temperature. Call 3M REPLACING THE POWER FUSE
• Phillips screwdriver technical support. The power fuses are located in the power entry module. 5. Remove the blown fuse from the fuse carrier and replace with a new
fuse (as marked).
• Saline/water 9. The secondary alert is designed to latch. Verify this feature by TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
momentarily turning off the power switch, then turning it on Small slotted screwdriver 6. Place the fuse carrier back into the power entry module.
1. Use aluminum tape to affix a thermocouple to the top surface of the again. The Ranger irrigation warming unit should continue alerting
Ranger irrigation fluid warming cassette as shown in Figure 7. METHOD 7. Reattach the power cord.
throughout this sequence.
1. Disconnect the warming unit from the power source. 8. Reconnect the warming unit to the power source.
2. Slide the warming cassette into the slot of the Ranger irrigation fluid 10. Securely tighten the over-temperature screw, turn off the Ranger
warming unit. irrigation warming unit, and unplug the unit. Once power is cut to the 9. Turn the unit on to verify normal operation.
2. Remove the power cord.
3. Using room temperature saline/water, prime the cassette per Ranger irrigation warming unit, the alert will cease. The unit is ready 10. Record the maintenance action taken.
3. Locate the fuse carrier in the power entry module.
instructions included with it. to return to service after it cools to normal operating temperature
(approximately 20-30 minutes). 4. Use the small screwdriver to remove the fuse carrier from the power
NOTE: To achieve correct results, fluids must be administered into the inlet
entry module.
tube, NOT into the outlet tube.

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3M™ Ranger™ Blood/Fluid Warming System - Model 245/ 3M™ Ranger™ Irrigation Fluid Warming System - Model 247 – Service Manual GB / 34-8719-2503-7

PDF Scaled at 75.0%


Troubleshooting Specifications
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic emissions
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION
The model 245 is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the model 245 should assure that it
Nothing illuminates on the warming unit panel. • Unit is not turned on, plugged in, • Turn unit on. Make sure the power cord is plugged
is used in such an environment.
or power cord is not plugged into into the power entry module of the warming unit.
an appropriate outlet. Make sure the warming unit is plugged into a properly Emissions Compliance Electromagnetic
grounded outlet. test environment ‑ guidance
• Unit failure. • Check fuses. RF emissions Group 1 The model 245 uses RF energy only for its internal function. Therefore, its RF emissions are
very low and are not likely to cause any interference in nearby electronic equipment.
• Contact 3M technical support. CISPR 11
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION RF emissions Class B The model 245 is suitable for use in all establishments, including domestic establishments
and those directly connected to the public low-voltage power supply network that supplies
Alert indicator illuminates and alert sounds, Temporary over-temperature • Open flow to reduce temperature. Alerts will stop when CISPR 11
buildings used for domestic purposes.
alphanumeric display alternately flashes a condition because: the display reads 41°C. The unit is ready to use.
Harmonic emissions Class A
temperature of 43˚C for the Model 245 (48°C for
the Model 247) or higher and the word “HI.” • An extreme change in flow rates IEC 61000-3-2
occurred (e.g., from 500 mL/min
Voltage fluctuations/ Complies
to stop flow).
Flicker emissions
• Unit was turned on and reached • Alerts will stop when the display reads 41°C. The unit is
set point temperature before ready to use. IEC 61000-3-3
cassette was inserted.
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic immunity
• Fluids were prewarmed to above • Turn off unit. Discontinue infusion of fluids. Do not
42°C before being run through warm fluids before infusing them through the Ranger The model 245 is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the model 245 should assure that it
the warming unit. warming unit. is used in such an environment.
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION Immunity IEC 60601 Compliance Electromagnetic
Test test level level environment ‑ guidance
Alert sounds, alphanumeric display and alert Primary controller failure. Unit will no Power to heating plates will shut off if temperature rises
indicator light go dark. longer operate. to 44°C for the Model 245 (50°C for the Model 247). Turn Electrostatic discharge (ESD) ±6 kV contact ±6 kV contact Floors should be wood, concrete or ceramic tile. If floors are covered
unit off and unplug it. Discontinue use of unit. Discard with synthetic material, the relative humidity should be at least 30%.
IEC 61000-4-2 ±8 kV air ±8 kV air
warming set. Alert will continue to sound if you do not
unplug unit. Contact 3M technical support. Electrical fast transient/burst ±2 kV power lines ±2 kV power lines Mains power quality should be that of a typical commercial or
hospital environment.
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION IEC 61000-4-4

• Unit alerts soon after plugging it in (unit does not Over-temperature screw on bottom Make sure over-temperature screw is completely Surge ±1 kV line to line ±1 kV line to line Mains power quality should be that of a typical commercial or
have to be turned on for this condition to occur). of unit is loose or missing. tightened. If it is missing, turn unit off and unplug it. hospital environment.
IEC 61000-4-5 ±2 kV line to gnd ±2 kV line to gnd
Contact 3M technical support.
Voltage dips, short <5% UT <5% UT Mains power quality should be that of a typical commercial or
• Heater temperature rises to 44°C for Model interruptions and voltage (>95% dip in UT) (>95% dip in UT) hospital environment. If the user of the model 245 requires continued
245 (50°C for Model 247) and unit shuts down variations on power supply for 0,5 cycle for 0,5 cycle operation during power mains interruptions, it is recommended that
soon after plugging it in (unit does not have to be input lines the model 245 be powered from an uninterruptible power supply or
turned on for this condition to occur). 40% UT 40% UT
a battery.
IEC 61000-4-11 (60% dip in UT) (60% dip in UT)
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION for 6 cycles for 6 cycles
Alert sounds but unit has been turned off. • Independent backup safety • Unplug unit. Contact 3M technical support. 70% UT 70% UT
system has been activated. (30% dip in UT) (30% dip in UT)
• Over-temperature screw loose. • Make sure over-temperature screw is completely for 30 cycles for 30 cycles
tightened. If it is missing, turn unit off and unplug it. <5% UT <5% UT
Contact 3M technical support. (>95% dip in UT) (>95% dip in UT)
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION for 5 sec for 5 sec
Cannot remove cassette from unit. • Cassette is too full, fluids are still • Make sure fluid is drained from cassette before sliding Power frequency (50/60 Hz) 3 A/m 3 A/m Power frequency magnetic fields should be at levels characteristic of
being infused, or clamp is open out the cassette, that fluids are no longer infusing, and magnetic field a typical location in a typical commercial or hospital environment.
proximal to the cassette. that clamp is closed proximal to the warming cassette. IEC 61000-4-8
• Warming unit is below patient • Raise unit above patient level. NOTE UT is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.
level, creating excessive back
pressure.
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION
Alert indicator light illuminates and alert sounds, Under-temperature condition caused Alert should stop when temperature rises above 33°C. If
alphanumeric display alternately flashes a by very high flow using very cold alert continues, turn off unit, unplug unit and discontinue
temperature of 33°C or below and the word “LO.” fluid, or defective heater/relay. use. Contact 3M technical support.
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION
Alphanumeric display reads “Er 4” or “Open.” Open wire on temperature sensor. Do not use unit. Contact 3M technical support.
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION
Alphanumeric display reads “Er 5” or “Open.” Electrical interference. Remove the unit. Refer to biomedical technician or contact
3M technical support.

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3M™ Ranger™ Blood/Fluid Warming System - Model 245/ 3M™ Ranger™ Irrigation Fluid Warming System - Model 247 – Service Manual GB / 34-8719-2503-7

PDF Scaled at 75.0%


Troubleshooting Specifications
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic emissions
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION
The model 245 is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the model 245 should assure that it
Nothing illuminates on the warming unit panel. • Unit is not turned on, plugged in, • Turn unit on. Make sure the power cord is plugged
is used in such an environment.
or power cord is not plugged into into the power entry module of the warming unit.
an appropriate outlet. Make sure the warming unit is plugged into a properly Emissions Compliance Electromagnetic
grounded outlet. test environment ‑ guidance
• Unit failure. • Check fuses. RF emissions Group 1 The model 245 uses RF energy only for its internal function. Therefore, its RF emissions are
very low and are not likely to cause any interference in nearby electronic equipment.
• Contact 3M technical support. CISPR 11
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION RF emissions Class B The model 245 is suitable for use in all establishments, including domestic establishments
and those directly connected to the public low-voltage power supply network that supplies
Alert indicator illuminates and alert sounds, Temporary over-temperature • Open flow to reduce temperature. Alerts will stop when CISPR 11
buildings used for domestic purposes.
alphanumeric display alternately flashes a condition because: the display reads 41°C. The unit is ready to use.
Harmonic emissions Class A
temperature of 43˚C for the Model 245 (48°C for
the Model 247) or higher and the word “HI.” • An extreme change in flow rates IEC 61000-3-2
occurred (e.g., from 500 mL/min
Voltage fluctuations/ Complies
to stop flow).
Flicker emissions
• Unit was turned on and reached • Alerts will stop when the display reads 41°C. The unit is
set point temperature before ready to use. IEC 61000-3-3
cassette was inserted.
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic immunity
• Fluids were prewarmed to above • Turn off unit. Discontinue infusion of fluids. Do not
42°C before being run through warm fluids before infusing them through the Ranger The model 245 is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the model 245 should assure that it
the warming unit. warming unit. is used in such an environment.
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION Immunity IEC 60601 Compliance Electromagnetic
Test test level level environment ‑ guidance
Alert sounds, alphanumeric display and alert Primary controller failure. Unit will no Power to heating plates will shut off if temperature rises
indicator light go dark. longer operate. to 44°C for the Model 245 (50°C for the Model 247). Turn Electrostatic discharge (ESD) ±6 kV contact ±6 kV contact Floors should be wood, concrete or ceramic tile. If floors are covered
unit off and unplug it. Discontinue use of unit. Discard with synthetic material, the relative humidity should be at least 30%.
IEC 61000-4-2 ±8 kV air ±8 kV air
warming set. Alert will continue to sound if you do not
unplug unit. Contact 3M technical support. Electrical fast transient/burst ±2 kV power lines ±2 kV power lines Mains power quality should be that of a typical commercial or
hospital environment.
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION IEC 61000-4-4

• Unit alerts soon after plugging it in (unit does not Over-temperature screw on bottom Make sure over-temperature screw is completely Surge ±1 kV line to line ±1 kV line to line Mains power quality should be that of a typical commercial or
have to be turned on for this condition to occur). of unit is loose or missing. tightened. If it is missing, turn unit off and unplug it. hospital environment.
IEC 61000-4-5 ±2 kV line to gnd ±2 kV line to gnd
Contact 3M technical support.
Voltage dips, short <5% UT <5% UT Mains power quality should be that of a typical commercial or
• Heater temperature rises to 44°C for Model interruptions and voltage (>95% dip in UT) (>95% dip in UT) hospital environment. If the user of the model 245 requires continued
245 (50°C for Model 247) and unit shuts down variations on power supply for 0,5 cycle for 0,5 cycle operation during power mains interruptions, it is recommended that
soon after plugging it in (unit does not have to be input lines the model 245 be powered from an uninterruptible power supply or
turned on for this condition to occur). 40% UT 40% UT
a battery.
IEC 61000-4-11 (60% dip in UT) (60% dip in UT)
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION for 6 cycles for 6 cycles
Alert sounds but unit has been turned off. • Independent backup safety • Unplug unit. Contact 3M technical support. 70% UT 70% UT
system has been activated. (30% dip in UT) (30% dip in UT)
• Over-temperature screw loose. • Make sure over-temperature screw is completely for 30 cycles for 30 cycles
tightened. If it is missing, turn unit off and unplug it. <5% UT <5% UT
Contact 3M technical support. (>95% dip in UT) (>95% dip in UT)
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION for 5 sec for 5 sec
Cannot remove cassette from unit. • Cassette is too full, fluids are still • Make sure fluid is drained from cassette before sliding Power frequency (50/60 Hz) 3 A/m 3 A/m Power frequency magnetic fields should be at levels characteristic of
being infused, or clamp is open out the cassette, that fluids are no longer infusing, and magnetic field a typical location in a typical commercial or hospital environment.
proximal to the cassette. that clamp is closed proximal to the warming cassette. IEC 61000-4-8
• Warming unit is below patient • Raise unit above patient level. NOTE UT is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.
level, creating excessive back
pressure.
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION
Alert indicator light illuminates and alert sounds, Under-temperature condition caused Alert should stop when temperature rises above 33°C. If
alphanumeric display alternately flashes a by very high flow using very cold alert continues, turn off unit, unplug unit and discontinue
temperature of 33°C or below and the word “LO.” fluid, or defective heater/relay. use. Contact 3M technical support.
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION
Alphanumeric display reads “Er 4” or “Open.” Open wire on temperature sensor. Do not use unit. Contact 3M technical support.
CONDITION CAUSE SOLUTION
Alphanumeric display reads “Er 5” or “Open.” Electrical interference. Remove the unit. Refer to biomedical technician or contact
3M technical support.

12 13
3M™ Ranger™ Blood/Fluid Warming System - Model 245/ 3M™ Ranger™ Irrigation Fluid Warming System - Model 247 – Service Manual GB / 34-8719-2503-7

PDF Scaled at 75.0%


Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic immunity Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic emissions
The model 245 is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the model 245 should assure that it The model 247 is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the model 247 should assure that it is
is used in such an environment. used in such an environment.
Immunity Iec 60601 Compliance Electromagnetic Emissions test Compliance Electromagnetic environment ‑ guidance
test test level level environment ‑ guidance RF emissions Group 1 The model 247 uses RF energy only for its internal function. Therefore, its RF
Portable and mobile RF communications equipment should be used emissions are very low and are not likely to cause any interference in nearby
CISPR 11
no closer to any part of the model 245, including cables, than the electronic equipment.
recommended separation distance calculated from the equation RF emissions Class B The model 247 is suitable for use in all establishments, including domestic
applicable to the frequency of the transmitter.
establishments and those directly connected to the public low-voltage power supply
CISPR 11
Recommended separation distance network that supplies buildings used for domestic purposes.
Harmonic emissions Class A

d = 1.2 IEC 61000-3-2

d = 1.2 80 MHz to 800 MHz Voltage fluctuations/Flicker emissions Complies


Conducted RF 3 Vrms
d = 2.3  800 MHz to 2,5 GHz IEC 61000-3-3
IEC 61000-4-6 150 kHz to 80 MHz 3 Vrms
Radiated RF 3 V/m 3 V/m where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in
watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer and d is the Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic immunity
IEC 61000-4-3 80 MHz to 2,5 GHz
recommended separation distance in meters (m). The model 247 is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the model 247 should assure that it is
Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as determined by an used in such an environment.
electromagnetic site survey,a should be less than the compliance level Immunity IEC 60601 Compliance Electromagnetic
in each frequency range.b Test test level level environment ‑ guidance
Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment marked with the Electrostatic discharge (ESD) ±6 kV contact ±6 kV contact Floors should be wood, concrete or ceramic tile.
following symbol: If floors are covered with synthetic material, the
IEC 61000-4-2 ±8 kV air ±8 kV air
relative humidity should be at least 30%.
Electrical fast transient/burst ±2 kV power lines ±2 kV power lines Mains power quality should be that of a typical
commercial or hospital environment.
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies. IEC 61000-4-4
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects Surge ±1 kV line to line ±1 kV line to line Mains power quality should be that of a typical
and people. commercial or hospital environment.
IEC 61000-4-5 ±2 kV line to gnd ±2 kV line to gnd
a Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM Voltage dips, short <5% UT <5% UT Mains power quality should be that of a typical
and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due to interruptions and voltage (>95% dip in UT) (>95% dip in UT) commercial or hospital environment. If the user of
fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which the model 245 is variations on power supply for 0,5 cycle for 0,5 cycle the model 247 requires continued operation during
used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the model 245 should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is input lines power mains interruptions, it is recommended that
observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as re-orienting or relocating the model 245. 40% UT 40% UT
the model 247 be powered from an uninterruptible
IEC 61000-4-11 (60% dip in UT) (60% dip in UT)
b Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than 3 V/m. power supply or a battery.
for 6 cycles for 6 cycles
70% UT 70% UT
Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF communications equipment and the model 245
(30% dip in UT) (30% dip in UT)
The model 245 is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of for 30 cycles for 30 cycles
the model 245 can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance between portable and mobile RF communications
<5% UT <5% UT
equipment (transmitters) and the model 245 as recommended below, according to the maximum output power of the communications equipment.
(>95% dip in UT) (>95% dip in UT)
Rated maximum output power of transmitter Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter for 5 sec for 5 sec
W m
Power frequency (50/60 Hz) 3 A/m 3 A/m Power frequency magnetic fields should be at
150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800MHz 800 MHz to 2,5 GHz magnetic field levels characteristic of a typical location in a typical
d = 1.2 d = 1.2 d = 2.3 commercial or hospital environment.
IEC 61000-4-8
0,01 0.12 0.12 0.23
NOTE UT is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.
0,1 0.37 0.37 0.74
1 1.17 1.17 2.30
10 3.69 3.69 7.37
100 11.67 11.67 23.30
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance d in meters (m) can be estimated using the
equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the
transmitter manufacturer.
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects
and people.

14 15
3M™ Ranger™ Blood/Fluid Warming System - Model 245/ 3M™ Ranger™ Irrigation Fluid Warming System - Model 247 – Service Manual GB / 34-8719-2503-7

PDF Scaled at 75.0%


Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic immunity Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic emissions
The model 245 is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the model 245 should assure that it The model 247 is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the model 247 should assure that it is
is used in such an environment. used in such an environment.
Immunity Iec 60601 Compliance Electromagnetic Emissions test Compliance Electromagnetic environment ‑ guidance
test test level level environment ‑ guidance RF emissions Group 1 The model 247 uses RF energy only for its internal function. Therefore, its RF
Portable and mobile RF communications equipment should be used emissions are very low and are not likely to cause any interference in nearby
CISPR 11
no closer to any part of the model 245, including cables, than the electronic equipment.
recommended separation distance calculated from the equation RF emissions Class B The model 247 is suitable for use in all establishments, including domestic
applicable to the frequency of the transmitter.
establishments and those directly connected to the public low-voltage power supply
CISPR 11
Recommended separation distance network that supplies buildings used for domestic purposes.
Harmonic emissions Class A

d = 1.2 IEC 61000-3-2

d = 1.2 80 MHz to 800 MHz Voltage fluctuations/Flicker emissions Complies


Conducted RF 3 Vrms
d = 2.3  800 MHz to 2,5 GHz IEC 61000-3-3
IEC 61000-4-6 150 kHz to 80 MHz 3 Vrms
Radiated RF 3 V/m 3 V/m where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in
watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer and d is the Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic immunity
IEC 61000-4-3 80 MHz to 2,5 GHz
recommended separation distance in meters (m). The model 247 is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the model 247 should assure that it is
Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as determined by an used in such an environment.
electromagnetic site survey,a should be less than the compliance level Immunity IEC 60601 Compliance Electromagnetic
in each frequency range.b Test test level level environment ‑ guidance
Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment marked with the Electrostatic discharge (ESD) ±6 kV contact ±6 kV contact Floors should be wood, concrete or ceramic tile.
following symbol: If floors are covered with synthetic material, the
IEC 61000-4-2 ±8 kV air ±8 kV air
relative humidity should be at least 30%.
Electrical fast transient/burst ±2 kV power lines ±2 kV power lines Mains power quality should be that of a typical
commercial or hospital environment.
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies. IEC 61000-4-4
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects Surge ±1 kV line to line ±1 kV line to line Mains power quality should be that of a typical
and people. commercial or hospital environment.
IEC 61000-4-5 ±2 kV line to gnd ±2 kV line to gnd
a Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM Voltage dips, short <5% UT <5% UT Mains power quality should be that of a typical
and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due to interruptions and voltage (>95% dip in UT) (>95% dip in UT) commercial or hospital environment. If the user of
fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which the model 245 is variations on power supply for 0,5 cycle for 0,5 cycle the model 247 requires continued operation during
used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the model 245 should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is input lines power mains interruptions, it is recommended that
observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as re-orienting or relocating the model 245. 40% UT 40% UT
the model 247 be powered from an uninterruptible
IEC 61000-4-11 (60% dip in UT) (60% dip in UT)
b Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than 3 V/m. power supply or a battery.
for 6 cycles for 6 cycles
70% UT 70% UT
Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF communications equipment and the model 245
(30% dip in UT) (30% dip in UT)
The model 245 is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of for 30 cycles for 30 cycles
the model 245 can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance between portable and mobile RF communications
<5% UT <5% UT
equipment (transmitters) and the model 245 as recommended below, according to the maximum output power of the communications equipment.
(>95% dip in UT) (>95% dip in UT)
Rated maximum output power of transmitter Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter for 5 sec for 5 sec
W m
Power frequency (50/60 Hz) 3 A/m 3 A/m Power frequency magnetic fields should be at
150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800MHz 800 MHz to 2,5 GHz magnetic field levels characteristic of a typical location in a typical
d = 1.2 d = 1.2 d = 2.3 commercial or hospital environment.
IEC 61000-4-8
0,01 0.12 0.12 0.23
NOTE UT is the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.
0,1 0.37 0.37 0.74
1 1.17 1.17 2.30
10 3.69 3.69 7.37
100 11.67 11.67 23.30
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance d in meters (m) can be estimated using the
equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the
transmitter manufacturer.
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects
and people.

14 15
3M™ Ranger™ Blood/Fluid Warming System - Model 245/ 3M™ Ranger™ Irrigation Fluid Warming System - Model 247 – Service Manual GB / 34-8719-2503-7

PDF Scaled at 75.0%


Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic immunity PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS TEMPERATURE
WARMING UNIT AND ACCURACY
The model 247 is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the model 247 should assure that it is
4.5 in. (11 cm) high x 7.5 in. (19 cm) wide x 10 in. (25 cm) long; wt.: 7 lb. 7 oz. CHARACTERISTICS
used in such an environment.
(3.4 kg)
DEVICE RATING SET POINT TEMPERATURE
Immunity IEC 60601 Compliance Electromagnetic
Test test level level environment ‑ guidance CERTIFICATIONS 100-120 VAC, 50/60 Hz 41°C [±1°C]
IEC/EN 60601-1; CAN/CSA-C22.2, No. 601.1
Portable and mobile RF communications equipment should be used 220-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz
no closer to any part of the model 247, including cables, than the CLASSIFICATION
MAXIMUM HEATING POWER OVER‑TEMPERATURE ALERT
recommended separation distance calculated from the equation MEDICAL — GENERAL MEDICAL EQUIPMENT AS TO
applicable to the frequency of the transmitter. ELECTRICAL SHOCK, FIRE AND MECHANICAL HAZARDS 900 W Model 245:
ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH UL 60601‑1; CAN/ 43°C [+3/-2°C]
Recommended separation distance
CSA‑C22.2, No. 601.1; ANSI/AAMI ES60601‑1:2005 Model 247:
d = 1.2 CSA‑C22.2 No. 60601‑1:08; Control No. 4HZ8 48°C [±2°C]
d = 1.2 80 MHz to 800 MHz The product fulfills the requirements of: EN60601-1: 2006 + CORR: FUSE UNDER‑TEMPERATURE
Conducted RF
IEC 61000-4-6 3 Vrms d = 2.3  800 MHz to 2,5 GHz 2010 (Medical electrical equipment Part 1: General requirements for basic ALERT
3 Vrms 2 x T10A-H (250V) for 100-120 VAC
150 kHz to 80 MHz safety and essential performance) CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60601-1 (2008)
where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in (Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1: General Requirements for Basic 33°C [±2°C]
3 V/m 2 x T6.3A-H (250V) for 220-240 VAC
3 V/m watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer and d is the Safety and Essential Performance) (includes National Differences for
Radiated RF 80 MHz to 2,5 GHz FUSE TYPE OVER‑TEMPERATURE
recommended separation distance in meters (m). Canada) ANSI/AAMI ES60601-1 (2005 + C1:09 + A2:10) (Medical Electrical
IEC 61000-4-3 CUTOFF
Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as determined by an Equipment - Part 1: General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential
electromagnetic site survey,a should be less than the compliance Performance) (includes Deviations for Unites States) Time delay, high breaking Model 245:
level in each frequency range.b Model 245 is classified under the Medical Device Directive as a Class 44°C [±2°C] (warming units Rev
Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment marked with the IIb device). N and newer)
following symbol: 46°C [±2°C] (warming units
Rev A to M)
Model 247:
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies. 50°C [±2°C]
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects
and people. LEAKAGE CURRENT
Meets leakage current requirements in accordance with UL/IEC 60601-1.
a
Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM
and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due to ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which the model 247 is
used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the model 247 should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE
observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as re-orienting or relocating the model 247. 15° to 40°C (59° to 104°F)
b
Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than 3 V/m. STORAGE TEMPERATURE RANGE
-20° to 45°C (-4° to 113°F)
Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF communications equipment and the model 247 OPERATING HUMIDITY
The model 247 is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of 10 to 85% RH, noncondensing
the model 247 can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance between portable and mobile RF communications
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE RANGE
equipment (transmitters) and the model 247 as recommended below, according to the maximum output power of the communications equipment.
50 kPa to 106 kPa
Rated maximum output power of transmitter Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter
W m
150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800MHz 800 MHz to 2,5 GHz
d = 1.2 d = 1.2 d = 2.3
0,01 0.12 0.12 0.23
0,1 0.37 0.37 0.74
1 1.17 1.17 2.30
10 3.69 3.69 7.37
100 11.67 11.67 23.30
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance d in meters (m) can be estimated using the
equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the
transmitter manufacturer.
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects
and people.

16 17
3M™ Ranger™ Blood/Fluid Warming System - Model 245/ 3M™ Ranger™ Irrigation Fluid Warming System - Model 247 – Service Manual GB / 34-8719-2503-7

PDF Scaled at 75.0%


Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration – electromagnetic immunity PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS TEMPERATURE
WARMING UNIT AND ACCURACY
The model 247 is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the model 247 should assure that it is
4.5 in. (11 cm) high x 7.5 in. (19 cm) wide x 10 in. (25 cm) long; wt.: 7 lb. 7 oz. CHARACTERISTICS
used in such an environment.
(3.4 kg)
DEVICE RATING SET POINT TEMPERATURE
Immunity IEC 60601 Compliance Electromagnetic
Test test level level environment ‑ guidance CERTIFICATIONS 100-120 VAC, 50/60 Hz 41°C [±1°C]
IEC/EN 60601-1; CAN/CSA-C22.2, No. 601.1
Portable and mobile RF communications equipment should be used 220-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz
no closer to any part of the model 247, including cables, than the CLASSIFICATION
MAXIMUM HEATING POWER OVER‑TEMPERATURE ALERT
recommended separation distance calculated from the equation MEDICAL — GENERAL MEDICAL EQUIPMENT AS TO
applicable to the frequency of the transmitter. ELECTRICAL SHOCK, FIRE AND MECHANICAL HAZARDS 900 W Model 245:
ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH UL 60601‑1; CAN/ 43°C [+3/-2°C]
Recommended separation distance
CSA‑C22.2, No. 601.1; ANSI/AAMI ES60601‑1:2005 Model 247:
d = 1.2 CSA‑C22.2 No. 60601‑1:08; Control No. 4HZ8 48°C [±2°C]
d = 1.2 80 MHz to 800 MHz The product fulfills the requirements of: EN60601-1: 2006 + CORR: FUSE UNDER‑TEMPERATURE
Conducted RF
IEC 61000-4-6 3 Vrms d = 2.3  800 MHz to 2,5 GHz 2010 (Medical electrical equipment Part 1: General requirements for basic ALERT
3 Vrms 2 x T10A-H (250V) for 100-120 VAC
150 kHz to 80 MHz safety and essential performance) CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60601-1 (2008)
where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in (Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1: General Requirements for Basic 33°C [±2°C]
3 V/m 2 x T6.3A-H (250V) for 220-240 VAC
3 V/m watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer and d is the Safety and Essential Performance) (includes National Differences for
Radiated RF 80 MHz to 2,5 GHz FUSE TYPE OVER‑TEMPERATURE
recommended separation distance in meters (m). Canada) ANSI/AAMI ES60601-1 (2005 + C1:09 + A2:10) (Medical Electrical
IEC 61000-4-3 CUTOFF
Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as determined by an Equipment - Part 1: General Requirements for Basic Safety and Essential
electromagnetic site survey,a should be less than the compliance Performance) (includes Deviations for Unites States) Time delay, high breaking Model 245:
level in each frequency range.b Model 245 is classified under the Medical Device Directive as a Class 44°C [±2°C] (warming units Rev
Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment marked with the IIb device). N and newer)
following symbol: 46°C [±2°C] (warming units
Rev A to M)
Model 247:
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies. 50°C [±2°C]
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects
and people. LEAKAGE CURRENT
Meets leakage current requirements in accordance with UL/IEC 60601-1.
a
Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM
and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due to ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field strength in the location in which the model 247 is
used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the model 247 should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE
observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as re-orienting or relocating the model 247. 15° to 40°C (59° to 104°F)
b
Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than 3 V/m. STORAGE TEMPERATURE RANGE
-20° to 45°C (-4° to 113°F)
Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF communications equipment and the model 247 OPERATING HUMIDITY
The model 247 is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of 10 to 85% RH, noncondensing
the model 247 can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance between portable and mobile RF communications
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE RANGE
equipment (transmitters) and the model 247 as recommended below, according to the maximum output power of the communications equipment.
50 kPa to 106 kPa
Rated maximum output power of transmitter Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter
W m
150 kHz to 80 MHz 80 MHz to 800MHz 800 MHz to 2,5 GHz
d = 1.2 d = 1.2 d = 2.3
0,01 0.12 0.12 0.23
0,1 0.37 0.37 0.74
1 1.17 1.17 2.30
10 3.69 3.69 7.37
100 11.67 11.67 23.30
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance d in meters (m) can be estimated using the
equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the
transmitter manufacturer.
NOTE 1 At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2 These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects
and people.

16 17
3M™ Ranger™ Blood/Fluid Warming System - Model 245/ 3M™ Ranger™ Irrigation Fluid Warming System - Model 247 – Service Manual GB / 34-8719-2503-7

PDF Scaled at 75.0%

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