Emkpoto`sg Dlslr

3.> Ko`boilsel` dl` kokhuetgel`

kokhuetgel` eoho`lrl`
eoho`lrl` tomrokl Zytflamrls dl`
trgpoi Zytflamrls

4.> Ko`yoioslgel` klslilf

klslilf yl`a horelgtl` do`al` tom
tomrokl
rokl Zytflamrls
dl` trgpoi Zytflamrls

Zotl Zokhoilblrl`

 Sgelp
KLSLILF MTO@TGE  Eotorlkpgil`
 Zo`aotlful`

KLTOKLTGEL

SOAGTGAL
Tomrokl Zytflamrls

Lilt/Kodgl
Lilt/Kodgl Kotmdo
Kotmdo Lnoetgn
±

Lilt Zorlal
Lilt Zorlal  Corlklf Zsgemkmtmrge
Corlklf
±

 Dgseus Ema`gtgn
Dgseus
±

 Zokoclfl` Klslilf
±Zokoclfl` Klslilf
 Tl`yl
±Tl`ylBlwlh
Blwlh

± Zoiltgfl`

± Zo`ualsl`
T_B_L@
ZOKHOILBLXL@

Tomrokl Zytflamrls <

 T_B_L@
Sgswl dlplt2
<. Kokorgesl eoho`lrl` tomrokl Zytflamrls.

8. Ko`o`tuel` pl`bl`a sgsg soagtgal sgeu-sgeu bgel pl`bl`a dul

sgsg dgeotlfug.

ZOT_@B_E

<. Eorblel` tuals g`g soclrl eoimkpme.

8. Sglpel` lilt porlal Zytflamrls yl`a tordgrg dlrg hl`au`
porsoag horpotle.
3. Eorblel` tuals-tuals sosulg porg`tlf ltlu potu`bue pldl tglp
`mkmr.
4. Flsgi tuals dgproso`tlsgel` eokudgl` dgeukpuiel`. Lel`
dg`gilg euligtls blwlhl` pldl IEZD.
?. Sotglp l`aamtl eoimkpme dg`gilg dlilk fli eoklkpul`
hoeorblslkl dlilk eoimkpme.

Soilklt Hoeorbl

8 Iokhlr Eorbl Zosortl Dgdge

 Tlfuelf Elku=
Tomrokl Zytflamrls kokgigeg porl`
yl`a po`tg`a dlilk horhlalg lspoe eo-

fgdupl`. Slilf sltu dgl`tlrl`yl dlilk hg-

dl`a lrsgtoetur. Somrl`a tuel`a yl`a lel`
kokhl`au` ruklf hglsl`yl lel` ko`aueur
ilfl` yl`a lel` dghl`au`. Tuel`a torsohut
Sukhor2 aurukltokltgel<77?.wmrdpross.cmk lel` koklstgel` hlfwl sudut-sudut pm`-
dlsg hl`au`l` ho`lr-ho`lr sgeu-sgeu do`al` ko`aau`lel` emkhg`lsg ueurl` sgsg >:
ck, 6: ck, dl` <:: ck. Hlrl`aelig tuel`a so`dgrg tgdle ko`yldlrg ko`alpl hgil`al`
gtu yl`a toplt u`tue kokho`tue sudut sgeu-sgeu. Zorfgtu`al` yl`a dgileuel` miof
tuel`a koruplel` po`orlpl` Tomrokl Zytflamrls yl`a lel` dghlfls horgeut g`g.

Eoagltl`
Dlilk eoagltl` g`g, eligl` lel` kokpoilblrg to`tl`a tomrokl Zytflamrls dl`
kokhuetgel` eoho`lrl``yl. Zokhuetgl` tomrokl Zytflamrls g`g orlt elgtl``yl do`al`
iuls soagtgal dl` porsoag. Zytflamrls ko`au`aelpel` hlfwl euldrlt sgsg kgrg`a sultu
soagtgal sgeu-sgeu slkl do`al` bukilf euldrlt sgsg-sgsg yl`a ilg`.

_`tue kokhuetgel` eoho`lrl``yl, ileuel` il`aelf-il`aelf horgeut2

<. Zorfltgel` lilt porlal yl`a toilf dgsodglel`.
dgsodglel`.
Hl`yle`yl porsoag sltul` pldl klsg`a-klsg`a porsoag kowlegig hoslr`yl iuls
porsoag yl`a horsl`aeutl`. Do`al` dokgegl` dgpormiof2
l. Iuls porsoag G ; … porsoag sltul`
h. Iuls porsoag GG ; … porsoag sltul` GGG
GG
G
c. Iuls porsoag GGG ; … porsoag sltul`
Alkhlr <

Tomrokl Zytflamrls 3
8. Susu`ilf eotgal porsoag torsohut sodokgegl` sofg`aal
dul dlrg okplt sudut koroel slig`a horfgkpgt dl` kok-
ho`tue soagtgal dg dlilk`yl.
Soagtgal lplelf yl`a torho`tue= .............................
.................................
....
Alkhlr 8

Susu`l` eotgal porsoag (Alkhlr 8) ko`u`bueel` hlfwl pldl sotglp soagtgal sgeu-sgeu
dghult sohulf porsoag yl`a pl`bl`a sgsg`yl slkl do`al` sgsg soagtgal. Do`al`
ko`afgtu`a iuls klsg`a-klsg`a porsoag, io`aelpgilf tlhoi horgeut g`g.

Iuls Zorsoag
Alkhlr 8 G GG GGG
… … …

Lkltgilf flsgi porfgtu`al` iuls porsoag G dl` GG, eokudgl` hl`dg`ael`ilf do`al` flsgi
porfgtu`al` iuls porsoag GGG, lplelf yl`a dlplt eligl` sgkpuiel`=
2................……………………………………………………………………...........................
Blwlh
…………...........………………………………………………………………………........................

Eoagltl` 8
Sotoilf eligl` koileuel` eoagltl` <, hultilf portl`yll` ilg` torelgt do`al` soagtgal
sgeu-sgeu.
sgeu- sgeu. Eligl` hgsl kokhult portl`yll` yl`a kokult ‛pl`bl`a sgsg soagtgal‛,
‛pokhuetgl` tomrokl Zytflamrls‛, dl` ilg` sohlalg`yl.

…................…………………………………………………………………………...........................

…………...........………………………………………………………………………........................

…………………………………………………………………...........................................................

Eoagltl` 3
Hordlslrel` eoagltl` yl`a toilf eligl` ileuel`, sotoilf ko`okpoiel` porsoag-porsoag
torsohut lel` torho`tue sohulf soagtgal sgeu-sgeu. Zldl sohulf soagtgal sgeu-sgeu
horsgsg ɜ, h, dl` c soportg tlkple pldl Alkhlr 3,
3, dghult porsoag pldl klsg`a-klsg`a
sgsg`yl.

4 Iokhlr Eorbl Zosortl Dgdge

 Eokudgl` io`aelpgilf por`yltll` horgeut g`g!

Iuls porsoag G ; IG ; ... Ñ .... ; ....

Iuls porsoag GG ; IGG ; .... Ñ .... ; ....

Iuls porsoag GGG ; IGGG ; .... Ñ .... ; ....

Ko`alcu pldl blwlhl` dg ltls, lpl yl`a dlplt eligl`

Alkhlr 3
sgkpuiel` to`tl`a fuhu`al` IG, IGG, dl` IGGG=
Iuls porsoag GGG ; IGGG ; I... + I...
c8 ; .... + ....

Eoagltl` 4
_`tue iohgf koklflkg to`tl`a tomrokl Zytflamrls, io`aelpgilf hlagl`-hlagl` pldl

soagtgal sgeu-sgeu horgeut!

Sgsg kgrg`a soagtgal sgeu-sgeu dgsohut bual
fgpmto`usl ltlu pldl Alkhlr 4 ldlilf
sgsg .........
Sodl`ael` sgsg yl`a ilg` pldl soagtgal sgeu-sgeu
dgsohut bual sgsg sgeu-sgeu ltlu pldl Alkhlr 4
ldlilf sgsg ....... dl` .......
Alkhlr 4

Dlrg eoagltl` yl`a toilf eligl` ileuel`, klel lel` dgdlpltel` hlfwl rukus tomrokl
Zytflamrls ldlilf , sofg`aal dlplt dgsgkpuiel` hlfwl

Tomrokl Zytflamrls ko`yltlel` euldrlt ............................................. pldl

soagtgal sgeu-sgeu slkl do`al` ........
.......................
................. dlrg euldrlt kls
klsg`a-klsg`a
g`a-klsg`a sgsg
sgeu-sgeu`yl.

Hordlslrel` rukus yl`a toilf eligl` pormiof, lalr dlplt koklflkg clrl ko`o`-

tuel` pl`bl`a sgsg slilf sltu soagtgal sgeu-sgeu,

sgeu -sgeu, io`aelpg cm`tmf smli horgeut g`g!

Tomrokl Zytflamrls ?
 Cm`tmf Smli

<. Fgtu`ailf pl`bl`a fgpmto`usl dlrg soagtgal LHC dg hlwlf g`g!

Zo`yoioslgl`2

HC8 ; ….……… + ….………

HC8 ; ?8 + <88
HC8 ; ….… + ….…
HC8 ; ….…
….. ; −…...

HC ; …… ltlu HC ; ……

Bldg, pl`bl`a fgpmto`usl soagtgal LHC ldlilf ...

8. To`tuel` pl`b
pl`bl`a
l`a sgsg l dlrg porsoag pl`bl`
pl`bl`aa dg hlwlf g`g
Zo`yoioslgl`2
Kgsliel` h ; <8 dl` c ; <? ck, klel2
c8 ; l8 + h8
l8 ; c8 …... H8
l8 ; …...8 …... …...8
l8 ; …… - ……
l8 ; …...

L ; −…...
l ; …… ltlu l ; ……
Bldg, pl`bl`a sgsg l dlrg porsoag pl`bl`a ldlilf ...

Eoagltl` ?
Dgseusgel` blwlhl` eoagltl`-eoagltl` dg ltls do`al` tokl` eoimkpme eligl`, eokudg-

l` slkplgel` flsgi dgseusg dg eoils!

> Iokhlr Eorbl Zosortl Dgdge

 Iltgfl` Smli

_`tue ko`aubg poklflkl` eligl` to`tl`a kltorg Tomrokl Zytflamrls yl`a toilf
dghlfls, eorblel` iltgfl` smli horgeut g`g!

<. Dghorgel` sohulf soagtgal sgeu-sgeu pldl alkhlr horgeut g`g2

To`tuel` pl`bl`a
pl`bl`a sgsg kgrg
kgrg`a
`a soagtgal!
8. Sohulf soagtgal sgeu-sgeu kokgigeg ppl`bl`a
l`bl`a sgsg kgrg`a 8? ck. Slilf sltu sgsg to-
ale iurus kokgigeg pl`bl`a 84 ck. Zl`bl`a sltu sgsg yl`a ilg` ldlilf.....
ldlilf .....

3. Zorfltgel` alkhlr horgeut g`g!

Eoigig`a soagtgal LHC ldlilf....

4. Sohulf soagtgal sgeu-sgeu kokgigeg sgsg kgrg`a sopl`bl`a
sopl`bl`a 3? ck dl` sgsg lils
kokgigeg pl`bl`a 86 ck. To`tuel` iuls soagtgal torsohut!
?. Zl`bl`a sgsg CD pldl hl`au` horgeut ldlilf .... ck.

Tomrokl Zytflamrls 1
 IOKHLX BLQLHL@

6 Iokhlr Eorbl Zosortl Dgdge

Nltgklf Dwgo Flrtl`tg
Efmigs Fus`gltg

IOKHLX EOXBL ZOSOXT

Z OSOXTL
L DGDGE

TOMXOK
ZWTF AMX S

_`tue @LKL 2

S Z Ts EOILS 2
Eoils ^GGG @M. LHSO@ 2
Kltokltgel
IEZD Kltokltgel g`g dgsusu` do`al` ko`alcu pldl Eurgeuiuk
8:<3 (EG-ED 8:<1). Zo`boilsl` dlilk IEZD g`g dgdoslg` rupl
sofg`aal posortl dgdge dlplt do`al` kudlf koklflkg kltorg
yl`a dgpoilblrg.
dgpoilblrg. Ngtur-ngtur yl`a ldl dg IEZD g`g l`tlrl ilg`2

 Zo`dlfuiul`, koruplel` po`al`tlr klslilf dlilk

eofgdupl` soflrg-flrg yl`a kokhl`tu posortl dgdgge dlilk
koklflkg tubul` dgpoilblrg`yl kltorg yl`a sodl`a dgpoilblrg.


Soigdge Elsus, koruplel` hlagl` yl`a horgsg klslilf
lpigeltgn sosulg do`al` klslilf yl`a dgpoilblrg.

 Ovliulsg Lefgr Kltorg, koruplel` smli-smli iltgfl` yl`a

kokhl`tu posortl dgdge u`tue koklflkg kltorg.
Tomrokl Zytflamrls <<