821.163.41-1.09 Aeauuau, UI.

len nach der

lichkeit und
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venn die in-
lopaH lI. KOPYHOBI4h" OpunrHaluu HayqHu paa
ilirklichkeit YHneepsurer y Feorpaay llprulreH: 04.X2012.
icht als Ge- @urororuxu $arcynrer flpn<naheu: 22.M013.
raffen eines
tes Bild der

Leser seine
IIOETI4KA PAHE JII4PI4KE MI4JIAHA [E[r,IHI{A:
hat. Das ist oA EBOKAUT4JE AO Errr4OAHr{JE
ngagement

ntiert-
Y onom paay ce rexu npeAoqaBauy oc*lg_p.lryI noeruqKux cnojcrana noeua,,3opuro
lr*Hohu,ro" n ,.JaeHa rT4,ua", cneryrt|rlHnx sa pany Qa:y crnapanaurrBa-Mrairaua ,{egfrilqa.
Hauep'd je aa ce rlsaaoje .[oMI4flaHTHr4 yMerHurrKr,r nocrynul H nporyMa'{e HaiperesaHrHHju
ceMaHTnqKu pe3yrrar[. Orya ce iiaxna noceihyie raHaHuM yrpurrajrarrra n"fictoor-u apavc-
r{or xaHpa y npnoj HaoeAeHoj noeur, r{ croxeHxM uumurauljaua yBe,[eHHx urrleHa (3oprno,
Hohrano). Taxofe ce HHTepnpernpa t,t. Ar.rcKperHa reManasaquja oAHoca roBopa u nncua- Ocnu
rora, yrnruajy ce y o6:up H nocreAulte pa3HonriKor rpa$r.ruror o3HaqaBarLa cenueuara,,Hoh-
unx rpauarsa" n ,,JaaHe nruue". flpn aHirJrH3H trocJreAme noMeHyre noeMe, aKueHar ce craBJBa
Ha fi."gjtu ennQanr.rje H Ha BnAoBe rbeHor cyrepficarba.
K.ny.rue pevu: nupr.rK4 apittrlcKil Mfionoq roBop, nncMo, eMoquj4 nnpcro Ja, KoHcrpyK-
uuj4 enn$aurja

Paua noesuja Mrnaua fle,ur,rnua Moxe JraKo AarH norlopy no3Harr{M rBp-
AIbaMa o HeAoBoJbHocTH r{HTepflpeTaTI{BHOt qI{Ha, o He[oTnyHoj ycnelrrHocTu
cBaKor reopujcror KoHrlerrra, Aonylrrajyh[ [peMerxrarbe Qoryca Ha yxnraK qu-
TaIEa JII{pCKOI TeKCTa. 3anCta, 3ajeAHr4qKr{ r,rMeHI'tTeJb MHOrr,rX TyMaqerba [OqeTa-
[yra ayTopa,,JaBHe [Tl4rle" [peAcraBJbajy craBoBr{ no xojunaaje
Ka cTBapiurar{KoF
AeaaHarl Hajr.Bpa3(rujrr Jrupvqap y cBojoj necur.rqKoj rcHepaulrju, re Aa noce6Ha
flaxlLa Mopa 6r.{Tr,r [ocBeheHa MeJroArrqHocT]r u prrTMlrttHocT4, cTlrxa, He 6l{ JIu
ce, Ha raj Haqr,rH, npl,16nl{xr{ne cnerlr4or4qHocrr,r }beroBe noe3rrje; rr[aK, Hr,rje He-
o[paBAaHo HacJlyrlrrr,r Aa ce Ao reMeJ'ba noerr{Ke ,,30prrra u HohuLd' n ,,JaBHe
nrrlue" Moxe Aohrr nocpeAcTBoM r,r3BecHor npou[perba rroMeHyTor npr.rcryna
nnpu:trly je4Hor oA Haj3Har{ajHujrx cpncKr,rx necHrlKa npBe flonoBl,rHe XX BeKa.r

' goran_korun@yahoo.com
I BaxHoje Ha noqerKy Har:raclrrn
Aa caMo olpeleme il:asojeHnx reKcroBa xao,,pauux", npe4lr
pa3yMeBaru y3 x3BecHy pe3epBr{caHocr. Haro je noeva ,,3opuno u Hohu.no" Hacrara rorou rpehe
.neuenlrje npourJron BeKa, necuur< je HapeAHHx ro.[HHa Bpur4o ]BMeHe, Te cy oApe[en a,,loeopu 3oprl-
.1o", lr ,,loroplr Hohuro", BD(Ha 3a HeMHHoBHo ycnoxlbaBalbe 3Haqers4 yHera reK y ug&a--y llozue
Ha nymolatue. Beh caaa ce, 3anpaBo, Mo)r(e HaroBecrurn aa ana.nuga AeauHqeBrix ocrBaperla npea-
craBJBa ynnlB y H3pa3nro HecMupeHy 4r.rcrpn6yuujy o3HasureJ'r4 y reKcryarHy AuHalrur<y xoja je,
ycirer pa3nr4qr4Tr,rx Qarropa o4 qecrHX HaapeanficrrlqKo-auceMHnupajyhrx cnojcrana uera$opa, 4o
-

iln-;-_=_-
164 lopau fi, Kopynoouh

Jep, HsnecHo je 4a ce AocaAaur{,e HaorarrraBa}be nup[r{Hocrr.r ,{e4uHvenux frepcoHa.llll3otse

crr{xoBa 3aApxaBa y florby Qoprraupauona cycperoM r{HTeprperarr,lBHr4x MoAa- pamy dtoplrra-rH
Jrlrrera JrorMaHoBcxor n urrajreponcxor nposzna - uMnJrrrur4HTno ce noapa3y- 3auc'ra. tz
uerajy rroHaBrbarra H He yBeK npeABlta,'brrBa Ar4crplr6yuuja pune xao $axropu ABojeHor necHi
uopSonorurce xoMoreHr{3auuje, xao Hocrroqu xaHpoBcKe npeno3HarJb[Bocrr,r, y3 qecro Har-laue
nraeajarue eMorHBHr,rx caapxaja Kao yrraa,'br{Bo noM14HaHTH!{x MorrlBcK14x jeara- NOCTABI,ITII Ntfl
HI4rIa, Te yr noAcehane Ha rnauajau Ayr HaApeanncrr{rrKr,rM nocrynul,IMa 14 Mera- ,,eBoKaurrja". ..
$opuur.r.2 cpoAHo xaHpo.
3yMeBarba ;,r.arl
-pacnoAene KH
pnjcxe o6:ope.
,,Oceha" lu 3opuro oHo llrro ,,roBopu"? npuMeTLITrl .la '

npeHcnura no_i
Melyrr.rnr, ycMepnMo Jrn ce Ha caM reKcr ABoAeJrHe, Qopua-rrHo BpJIo cne- peuenxjeHrcKlt
u4-Quune noerrle ,,3opuno u Hohuro", nlr4rruno je Aa nocrojra nr.rr Qaxropa roju BnA yMeTHlltili(
MOry HHr4ur4paTr.r [peBpeAHoBarbe r4 ycJrox]baBarr,e HaBeaeHr4x aHiurr4Tl4qxr{x npu- [Irajrep no:rn
cryna. Hanlre, nprrMerHo je 4a ce yBoArr, y c.rryvajy o6a Aena Alrrrrr.rxa, Ha3HaKa
Aeny je roroBc
rroJra3r{rura r43 Kor npoucr[qy r4cKa3r.r, rj. rouopehr.r o [p]rpoAr,rltrpcxor Ja, He Mo- r.{ flpH ryNlaqeE
xeMo ce r{HeprHo noy3Aaru y xonnenqHjy xoHcrpyKTHBHor yo6rr.rqerba I4cKa3He o.{eKyje npell-Ii
r{HcraHrIe noAo6Ho aoxurJbajy cy6jexrunnocrr.r Kao Mpexe eMorr.{BHI4x ararba v no3nrll{je. ll oH
3aoKpyxeHlrx peQlercr.rja. [pyrHrta peqr{Ma, rroqeraK roMeHyror AeAr{n resor oc- uo:r.ruujanra.
rBapelba nocegyje rr3BecHe KoHrexcryaJrr4syjyhe xorranoneHre - npna ($panrraeH- 3a4pxlntr
rr,r:onana) qenr4Ha 6una excuuu,HTHo rrMeHoBaHa (,,flecue pauor ycrajaII'a"), y3 Balba Bpe.[Ho\l
yuyhunane, AaKJre, Ha oqeKr,rBaHe xaHpoBcKe o6puca, npl4 qeMy caMo Hlr3albe Br.{A,'brrBo je -l!
nnpcKrrx qenlrna r4naK y[eqarJbllBo HaAcBoA]baBa npeur43nparbe: ,,loeopu 3opH- TaKO JIaKO npo:
ro". I4aKo cMo, HapaBHo, A€I,'teKo oA 6ra,ro KaKBe ApaMcKo-4ujalourxe AI,IHaMI,t3a-
Ao3y OnKulloH
quje nosr.ruuja 3opura n Hohuna (rarofe rcraKHyrorl Ha roMelryrl{ HaqtIH, Ha BaHa ApaNlCKil
[or{erKy ,,Hohuux opavana"), ocrajy He3aHeMapJbLIBIi H IlHrerparllBHa yrora }I unje ttcxa:e ..
MOHOJTOTTTKO CBOjCTBO H€BHaqeHOr nOCTynKa - OCrnapyje C9 yneqaTJbI,IB HanoH
1976:260). Ja
lr:uefy reH4enunja xoMoreHr{3auuje, npoucreKnrrx ycneA (ycnoruo ronopehu) 3opu,ra H Hoht
AujanouKll Ha
r4cTof n3Bopa I

flpeutt:ui
ayropcKot aHcraHrlHpa}La oa 3aBpueHo! KoH3IicreHTHof pe3yJrrara necHrrqKe HMafHHallilJe - rlpL-
Nrep npeBpe,[HoBarta HHcrHryut,toHarH3oBaHHX npe.lc r aea IIoe:nje n. nocpeauo. oHttx ryvaversa roja
qaHocrll lI C\I
npernfajy HecrairHocr ceMaHTHqKl,tx pe3yrrara ca cBaKrlM HoBnM npncrynou, rj. ca HoBoM KoHTeK- nurrylc :a os,
crya.nrcaqujov .{e,ulHveeux reKcroBa. To norrpen,'ryjy HaBoaH caMor tlecHnKa, Hacr?LnH noBoao]\r
pt4ur4, r{ y lpi
ny6lnroeaisa ,,JanHe nrnue": ,,A paaonalo rvre je onel uro je4apeg oauraMnaHa, Hnje lrtuttla xa
xnnry flpe Hem cBe Apyro - Ha peMaMHy bpourypy xaxne $a6pnxe, uoNAa dra6puxe uupuca (...) caojcraa rexc'
caMo He Ha KlbHry uajvame Ha KrtnxeBHo,qeno" (IelHHaq 1957: 131). cHr{qKe/Apa\tc
2
PaaosaH Byvxonuh, Ha npuMep, TBpau Aa AearaHqeea ruprra .,aenyje cHaroi\t HenocpeaHe ei\{o-
uuje" (Byur<oruh 1972. 176), AoK Mfi,'Iuua Hltro;utfi onucyje nojearue r!a:e ayropa,,Jague Itruue"
3
Kao u3pa3 ,,6ecnpuuepHe ocerrbHBocrrr" (Hnrcornh 1978: 89). Hoeuua flerxoeuh, nar, Hajnpe no- BPeau ltrte
xa:yje 4a .{eanHau rexn HuBoy ,,ancotyrHe lnpnvuoctu", Te crora ,,6eroBa ultcra e,ltottuja yaer caMllx t[efoBll\ :
.je- uefyrur'r. To,rlrKo aecrulrHcaHa, ror'rHKo cBe-leHa Ha ce6e crlry na- rrapaaoKcanHo, nocraje cott- ayro6uorpa(rcxi I
.rexc.roaa no.lt-6u
crBeHoM crnru:aqrjorvi'(flerxourah 1968: 90-92); y HacraBK-v ay-rop ApmurEna4uje necue KoHreKcr
,,narpujaxa,rne uaule" (93) u:geaja xao npecyaaH 3a pilyMeBa$e o6puca reltau:oBaHHX [tH'rcpnep- ,,Jartte ntuue" ..n
coHalrHrlx o.4rioca y ,,3opnny u Hohr.ury". Ilunona I{rerroauh rarole ocraje y oKBHpnMa HaBeaeHl'lx npe,1u y:erlr 1 05.
uHTepnperarHBnrx re)KlLH, xoucraryjyhu Aa AeauHqegu crltxoBn cBeAoqe ,,o HenocpeAHo tt cnoHTa- npeanuTepapHll\
Ho yxaaheuou u:a6e,teNeHolr e^lomuaHoM cmart!' (lJeerxoruh 72). MaHTHtlKy Illlla\{
 iloentuxa paue ntrpuxe Mtuana fiedwtt4a. l6s

llt\ IlepcoHalr.r3oBan a u3Bopa roBopa, r.r KoHBepil4parba ycLITILaBaisy l{ AeyHllouul{-

-ta- palsy SopManHoF rrJraHa, H nopea peneTuruBHo-pHTMUqKHX perynarHBa.
3aucra, 3a[rro je ucrruarbe 3opura u Hohnna BaxHo 3a pa3yMeBa]6e u3-
,pH aBojeHor necHlrqKor rexcra? Karo ce raKBa KoHTeKcrya,ru:auuja' oApaxana Ha
qecro HamauaBaH rupr43au ,{e4nuvenor neBarLa? Hajnpe, uuje neonpae4auo
.;,_ nocTaBl4Trr nr4rarbe 4a lu je oApxr{Ba caMopa3yMJ'b[Bocr nojMoBa ,,eMoIII4ja",
'Ta-
,,eooxaquja", ,,Jfl4ph3aM", xaaa je na Aeny npotbfinr{ca}be I4cKa3HI4x rIHcraHqI4
cpoAHo xaHpoBrzMa HecBojcrBeHr4M nnpcKoM u:pa:y? llpacerulro nr4 ce l,l pa-
3yMeBarba xanpoBcKrrx AHcrHHKquja, [ocraB,'beHrlx oA crpaHe Kare Xarra6yprep
- pacnoAene KH,r4xeBHr4x epcra xoja He peMerH LpacrHqHo eeh HanoeeureHe reo-
pujcxe 063ope, naprnqunlrpajyhe npn ryMaqerry ,{e4uuvenrlx crLIXoBa - Mo)I(eMo
rpr4Merr.{rrl ga o1pucw 3opr.ua u Hohura Aajy roBoAa Ia ce y uHrepnperauujaua
npelrcflHTa nojau ,,euouuje", xojlr y ce6u rajra reruxo np[xBarJbnB KoHceH3yc
peuefir.rjeHrcxrzx onqnja. [pyruv peqnMa, xa4a Xarra6yprep nnpuKy Hs4eaja xao
o-j rr
Br4A yMerHur{Kor lr3paxaBa}ra yAaJbeH oa (buxu}roHanHocra ApaMe r{ era, u KaAa
!II-
lllrajrep ro3llBa na eySonljcKo rpaHcrroHoBalr,e ,,yHyrpatumltx" caapxaja, na
4eny je roroBo ycr4JbeHo ynH0raunparue qurilflaqKlrx peaxquja, pe0reKroBaHo
\to-
H nprr ryMar{ebr.{Ma ,{e,ur.rHueee paue Sa:e - npehyrHo I4 HaI,rBHo ce, 3aIIpaBo,
3He
o.rexyje nperranarbe Aoxunraja cydjexrnnurera: ouor eMaHl4paHor rl3 I,IcKa3He
3tI
nosnquje, }i oHor npr4cyrHor y noreuquja,rHo Bpno pa3HonI'IKl,IM peqenujeHrcruv
clC-
no:nur.rjalta.
3agpNumo nH ce Kparxo y SyHruuona:rHo npu3BaHoM, art4 v npo6leltarnro-
. )3
Batba BpeAHorra (e. Epajoeuh 2000: 135-138) KoHreKcry reopr,rje Kare Xau6yprep,
Br.rasuBo je aa ynoferre HaqenHof MoHoJrorrKor oKBHpa crltxoBa,. Il3BeAeHo- He
pit-
raKo naKo npo3npHHM r[r.rrypaua 3opu,ra u Hohu,ra, 3anpaBo ynocn nrpaxeHujy
ao:y SuxunoH€lJrHocrrr xoja je. no3Haro jE rc Jlozurce NbuJlcelHocmu, np:anucu-
HA
BaHa ApaMcKl.rM rd encKnM Krsl4xeBHIiM BpcTaMa, 3a pa3nl,lKy oA JltlpcKe necMe
3II
'IOH
unje ucxa:e ,,He EolKLiBIbaBaMo Kao npr.IBu.(, tfuxunjy, unyzujy" (Xana6yprep
1976: 260). JacHo je, y crBapn, Aa He 6r.{ rpe6a,ro 3aHeMapl4nt o4Hoc usn,tefy
'lr) 3opula n Hohnla xoju ce HeHs6eNHo Harr,lehe, rajehlr norenuujanHI,I, npl{ry[IeHI4
Aujalouxiz Ha6oj, re rvoryha AeojHlaqxa npecnnKaBalba> [Jtu \aK Bl{uernacje il3
r.lcTor 143Bopa IreBatba.
llpequrHuje Ka3aHo, AoJra3x Ao BuilecrelieHor npoueca uefyco6He cron-
qaHocrr4 r.r cyxo6a ua je,uuou Hunoy av6unaJleHrHo ce (norr.rpy u no,rynupy)
-
nMrrync sa oQopmnebeM npeAcraBe cJIoxeHID( yHyrpaulLnx caApxaja (u y nw-
pr.rur{, H y ApaMcKoM vouo:rory) r{ KoHcrpyKrfiBHa, xaHpoBcxl't At{crl,IHKTlrBHa
cnojcrea reKcryaJrHocrr,r, yKJbyqeHa y KoHcrl,tryncarre npotpuJla t,t AoMera ne-
cHnqre/AparracKe HMaruHaur.rje; ua apyroM Hl4Boy, HHrep0epupajy 3aBoArbrBe IlH-

I Bpe4ra vMTtHy sll4y aa je quras AeaHH,{eg necHr.{riKl.l onyc noA KoHTeKcryanHuM npurt.lcKoM
caMux lsefoBax no3Har[rx 3anHca, ocrBapeHilx y pacnony oa ayronoeruqKnx 6ereuxn ao o6pnca
ayro6uolpaQo<or xaHpa. lpyrulr peuunra, JraKo ce uoNe no/Lrefiu lrcKyuetLy ryMaqelba ,lttpcKltx
TeKcroBa noAo6uo KoMeHTaprrMa caMor ayropa. Jactto je, uefyrult, Aa ce necltHrtxt'l t'I3pa3 nficIta
,,Jasue nruqe" onupc craSuruoj xoHreKcrya:lu3aunjs; crora Aeaulvene npar:ehe KoMeHTape cBaKaKo
apegfl yseru y o63up, airn y nnycrparilBHoM caojcray npe!.oqaBa]r,a Moryhux y'rnuaja, y3opq l.'1 otttica
npe.rlqHrepapHHX oKoJlHocrh, He u y Qyrrxunju Haapellljlhux Haue,la xoja KoHaqtto raycrao,tajy ce-
MaHTr.{rrKy auualvtrry f[ealruuear.rx cruxoBa.
166 lopau fl. Kopynosuh

TeHrIuJe flperrrocTaBJr,aba roBopa caMoM nxcMy, Jep HLIJe cJryqaJHo I{CraKHyro Aa

-lour vBeK H3 \14
3oplrro 14 Hoh[no ealope. Pev je o narenrHoj, xeJbeHoj (npe)pacno4enl{ peneBaH- I{HTpIl|SHT'ir-l'l i
uuje re BaxHe ono3Huuje. norxparbeHe y ocHoBaMa Ktt'HlxeBHoT u:paNaearsa. rj. r-re.laTIl cnp:l.l I
peuje o [peBpeAHoBamuua roja, AaKne, Mory fpolr]ahu n: o6a npglnocraBrbena rillrl'prl tlar',13..
xaHpoBcKa jerra !,ear.rHueBor ocrBapeH,a. 6uno Aa je pe.i o nHpct(oM H,rra apanr- BIIlli- '- --:
HIILIITa
cKo-MoHororuKoM or(Bupy. Pe,rarHsr4:aunjy oja,rane cBecTH o noMeHyroj ceHuH noce:r je e:,r:--:
apaMcKor ronopatnroxe, uIIaK, u3iBBarlr arrrnr{qHa nuaep:Hja fl3Bopa I{cl]oBecru l::;1 neTI\O C3'1::
H ArrnacKanwicxe cyrecruje (,,I-oropl{ 3opuno"); HapaBHo, To He Moxe nornyHo
yracr{Trr naoryhuocr Aa,,3op[ro u Hohuro" AerHMnr{Ho caureAaBaMo xao py6Hy
nroryhuocr ApaMcro-MoHoJrorrrxor v3pe3a, Kao eKcrpeMHo rrocraBJbeHy napujaH-
ry nrzprcauuje xaHpa xoju, ca aBaHrapAoM, rr3pir3r4ro npnryuryje Be3e ca apl{c-
roreroBcKr4M Hac.nef elr. Hlrje ueonpaBAaHo Ka3arr4 Aa, 3arrpaBo, reK nepcneKrl,I-
Ba AaHarurber ryMarra, yno3Haror ca eiraauaqujaMa nocrApaMcxof rearpa, Moxe
Hacnyrnrx noreHqujane ,{e4unvenor pacnojanama floeMe Ha cerMeHTe ,,lonopu
3opluro" u,,fonopu Hohruro".
HaroseureHa raHaHa HujaHca xaHpoBcKor yrpLuraja 3anpaBo Moxe yc-
JroxHr,rrr4 [epcneKrrrBy -uvra*,a pane ,{e,4nruene noerr.rje - Bafarle cBecrl{ pe-
qeunjeura o yAeny MoHoJrorrrKo-ApaMcKor AncKypca npl{ Heyrpanvcat,y 4ejcrea
KoHcrpyKTrrBnocrr{ Ha eBoKarr{BHe noreHqnja.ne, yrnr{e Ha pacnoAeny aHrpono-
rtropQnor u clrna6oluqxor ac[eKTa o3Har{I4TeJba ,,3oprlla" n ,,Hohuna";jeaaH uo-
rrrrraJrarrKe oAJryKe rr,roxe 6uru rrHlruxpaH npeBaroM nocrcrpyKTypanl4c-
ryhn nug
Tr{qxo-AeMncru$uxaropcxe Bl{3ype * yrInIrB ApaMcKor MoHoJIora y nlrpcKIr roBop
Molr(e floAcervrv Aa,,TexcroBn He Aona3e oA roBopH],IKa, neh ronopnnut{ Aona3e
ng rexcta" (Taxep 1985: 243), re ce r anrpononaop$He Ilpre, tr noreHqnja,rua
cuNa6orn.rxa BpeAHocr, yxa3yjy y cBerny ocnraH,a lr AnceM]IHauuje. rauarren'a
cra6nlnux 3Harrema ca cBaKlrM HoBrzM crl.{xoM, ca Aa,'boM AHHaMnKoM o3Haqu-
rera. KpenyBirrr{ H3 raxee no:nuuje, peqenujenrcKa cBecr xoja npucraje Ha cra-
6u;ttrlrjy r<oH$urypaqr{y/nepcona,ru:aqnjy 6n ce y rIpBI'I Max Moma yqrHurll Kao
Har.rnnnja; unax, ne 6n rpe6a,.ro ry6rmn t,t3 BI{Aa Aa oApxllBocr rBpAIr'I'I o eBoKa-
qnjn rananux eMornBHI{x cagpNaja (noA.rroNHLtx yje.uHaueunnr peueruTjeHrcrunr
pexoHcrpyKuvja*rau pa:yuenarry), Moxe roApa3yMeBarl4 paA cBecrn rturaoqa y
noce6Hou reopr.rjcxo-$un03o(bcKoM xopl{3oHTy, r.r ro 6oj eHou $eHorr,reHo,roruxnna
nac.trefenr. Hapanuo, rIoMeHyrH reopnjcxn MoAannrer He MOpa HyxHo 6nrrl Aeo
qlrraJraqKe caMocBecrr.r, aJrn rberoBo oKp[Jbe nr.rje cyunuHo IIpu onpaBAarby no-
MeHyrrIX Krir.rxeBHoKprrrr{rtKr4x rBpA}b}t o [ocpeAHHqroj criaru JlHpIIXe, noce6so
ra4a je peq o rlB. ,,yHyrpaulbertl" NLreory cy6jenrueurera, 6yayhu ,qa ),trMartl-
naqlrja uuje Huurra .qpyro Ao cy6jexr npeHer y crBapli. Cnuxe raAa Hoce 6ener
cy6jerra. A raj 6ener je ro,ruro jacaH ,la Ha xpajy Hajnoy:aaHr'ljy aujarHo:y o
HapaBr{Ma 4o6r.rjanao npero crura" (6aulap 2006: 6).
V xonrercry cBera Ao caAa HaBeAeHol KaKO ce, y crBapu, Moty onucarl{
3opmo r.r Hohnro? Kolilxo je onpangaHo Aartt I4N{ nepcoHarl{3oBaH]i1 aHrpQllo-
l.rop$nn o6rulx? Ocnpuenao rlu ce Ha npnn $panrleHl ua nurilujaJlHl'I JIlIpcKlI
cerMeHr, MoxeMo yor{nru Aa nocryflaK anocrpoSnpaFba, Ituarie Bpno tbpeKBeHTaH JM
y .{eaunuenoM rlecHnturBy, yBoAtr HexonltKo KJbyrIHl4x MorI'IBcKI{x rexl{Ilra, He- h
it:riilmtr
KoJrxKo $axropa cnparr,t xojnx ce caMo 3opu,ro oApebyje. ,{pyruu peqrMa, MoxAa il ilfln
 17 oen tna pau e t uptt rce Mun au a,[e d u t t1a 167

HVTO Aa jou yeex He MoxeMo flparr{rn rsB. ,,yHyrpaurby" nnHaMtlKy IrHXepeHTHy roM
3-'IeBaH-
I,THTpHTaHTHOM eHTHTery a"rrl4 3aTO rvrOXeMO, C,'TeACTBeHO yBeAeHOM 3a3llBalby, Ca-
aFba, rj. Frreaarr.r cnpaM rrera 3opnno no3Hur{oHupa cBoje Mecro y cBery. Hajnpe. peu je o
aBjI,eHa
$urypu MajKe, anu Lr o Her{MeHoBaHoj rrHArlBr4ayuio xojoj ce, 3a floqeraK, He 3Ha
I -tpaM- Hl.rt[Ta Bfirue ocr{M MacKynr4He nonHocru lr yueuha y c;,rryauujv xoja Halrsue4 ue
CCHULI
noce.{yje ersncreuqnjalHr.r na6oj, qaK u KaAa roMe nperxoArr rrrlrarie xoje caap-
OBCCTI,I
xH perKo ceMaHTHqKr{ r4peneBaHTaH n,tornn hyrama ,,Ko lte da Itymu usq,MoKpoz
DTIr)"HO
ny,ea / y pocHoM nomy do 6peea? ll Tu, jep cu Me doqerc'o onem / xo uexad c dpy-
py6Hy eott rad npofiox"a ([e4nHau 1972:43). He 6n rn ce HcIu4ruLIIo Aa nr,r noMeHyr]r
lptrjaH- uuajy xonxperHr4jy 3Haqebcrcy xoHQnrypauHjy,cBaKaKo BpeAlr o6paflarn
AeraJ'bt4
I apnc- naxlby Ha r{cxa3e H3pa3urr4jer KoHrercryanr4ryjyher iloreHuiljana. flpeun:nr'tje
neKTu- Ka3aHo, HyxHo je youuru Ar.rHaMlrKy Nrrr.refy $axropa xojn Hert6exHo .rtoBo.[e
. \toxe
-oeopn Ao oAJrararba cra6nnHocrri KoHTeKcryaJrHor oKBr,rpa, r,r crr4xoBa *oj". aajy noBoaa
aa ce. u3 QparueHra y Qparueul Hac,ryhyjy o6pu*r cHryauuja rorenuajarne
.{-?y3anHoqrr.
1ie yc- 9uuu ce, y flpBr.r Max, Aa crr4xoBr,r noBrzrueHe eKcrrJr]4rrr.rrHocru 4ajy r,r3BecHy
rrr pe- nornopy r{HrepfiperaroprMa Aa noy:aarurje cyAe o BHAy KoHreKcryaJrHe orpaAe:
crBa
,,Majxo, omaapaj 6pama I ontcapaj cpama MupoM I dowao mu je cuu. ll Kad ueua
tej
rpono- 6o,l'ee uupa, I xad ueMa dpyett cnratr, I nycnru ea ccL\,to uexyfie, I nycnttt ?a HeK
AH \IO- ce cK,toHu" (43). MelyrraM, yor{Jbr.rBe cy 14 cn[Ke xoje urparHro pa:noarraeajy
larrlc- cr{Tyaq[oHe oKBupe, eo!ene He HyxHo r.rMneparriBoM HaparuBHo-KoH4esyjyher
foBop v3p&3a, peS,rexryjyhu ce Kao naerarlopuuHu o4jerc nepcnexrnBe xojona ce yn-
lo.'ra3e paBJba 3opHno npr4 rc3naraby, xao per$neKc ynpaBo oHe eMoruBHocrrl o xojoj cy
r ja:rHa
MHorH ryMaqh roBopilnu, a Noja, y nojeauuurv nprMepilMa, H3Mr.rqe jeaHoo6pa:-
-_ae16a
Hr,rM oxBr,rpnMa (,,fInaue y Mopy uecnoxojuo deme I u cnapKu nozted uy 6nydu",
iHaqu- 43). Eyayhn na, oqHro. y noeMrl ue nocroje crlrHulrn xpouoronA HeaBocMucne-
:a cTa-
Hor yreMeJbena Ha nnauy pe$epeHuuie, npe 6n ce MorJIo Ka3aru aa HaBeAeHH
ru Kao crr{xoBr,r cyrepuffy, Kao reMarcKy 4olrlrHaHry rr3BecHo crarue foru yBeK Henpe-
)BOKa- qn3fipaHor cy6jexra). ,l,pyrnru pequMa. Ha .qe,ry je, 6au,raponcxn Ka3aHo, npol{3-
ICKUM
eoferue cJlr,rKa lrHTHMHocrr.r r43 H3Bopr{rrra xoje Hrncrcyje AoAarHo nojaurrreme,
oua y norrrro per(oHcrpyxrlaj a rernraruroBaH HX r,rHTeplepcolranHux oAHoca uaj ueruhe He
NXI{M
aonyura orxpr4Barre urrjancnpaunjux perauuja oA HarlerHLrx, Ha3HaqeHux Bs3a
Il .leo (rr.rajrca/cuH, 6parcxa nonerauocr). Hauouocr ql4Taoua - 6trlo eraf en'y eMortrBHe
) no- cQepe xao.u,r4cKyp3r.{BHor oAjexa, r{nu nax Kao cneKTpa ceHTHMeHara xojr.r, ynpxoc
:e5Ho pa3HonaKr4M npncrynuMa, raapxanajy BUcoK HuBo onr4palba aecxpunur.rjn (Oyr-
\IAIH-
lu 2006:26-28) - He Moxe cnpeqr.rru na ce cy6jexrt4Bnrer uHeprHo carreAaBa
ie.qer rrpeBacxonHo Kao.AI4HaMr4Ka yonunanajyhe HNreriosaHl4x eMoTLIBHTIX crama.
l3)'o CrHxosu noeuueHe xepMerl4qHocrr,r Mory, Kao uro je HaroBelITeHo, cBeAo-
quru aa je reuKo aprr{Kynr.rcarr4 npfipoAy reMaru3oBaHe ocehajuocru. Mefyruv,
IC ATII
HaKo oHr,r Mory Aart{ nornopy 14 r{HTepnperauujava ocno}beHuM Ha orrpt{Balle
'ono- TparoBa HaApeanlcTr{r{Ke noerr{Ke, arn r.r TyNraqerb[Ma rlocTcTpyKTypilJ'll4crl{qKof
pcKlr
HTAH a
I {rrraru cavux ,{e;uHvesr{x cruxosa 6ulie uaeolleHn Ha ocHoBy Hohu dyore od cuoea (Maruua
. He- cpnu<a, 1 972). To je aaxrHo HarracHTH, 6yayfiu aa unje .rauenap,'rnBa efirbeHHlta piBuopoatror npil-
)x.la cTJ-na, y 3aBrrcHocrH oa il3aaEa, npoQury rpa{rena rojrrv cy ce uTaMnane AeatrH,Jese nccue. o rove
BHtxe y HaCTaBKy.
r68 lopaH ll. Kopyuonnh

npo$I4na Koja y raKBuM rtecHltqttrlM cJr]rKaN,ra Br4Ae noApr4Babe cra6rrnHe KoH- ICKTOBAHA I-iA
reKcrytulr3aur4je, Henpo3r4pHe cnKKe cy pebe 3acryfiJbeHe y ,,3opr4ny n Hohluy" rajarua"). re I
Hero urro 6u ce lrouo y npBrr Max oqeKrrBaru. Beh naxon npBot nr4pcKor cefMeH- Ha, FIapaBHO.
ra, rteraSopuqHr{ cKJtorroBn Hajveurhe qpny npeHocHr{Ke r{3 $oprrar.rpaue cKynr4He Haqe,ro xoj lrr,
MorlIBa, KoHcrr,rryTr.rBHe 3a cytepr4caHe HHTepnepcoHuuHe penaur4je, :a ocehama t{MeHoBaH,e }
ryroaana,/vexrue, vrv sa aeh npeno3HarJ'br4ne cnryaullje oAracKa,/norpare 3a nujaucupaHo,
yToqI,IIXTeM, y3 npHBr4AHO rroAtr3aH,e Hr4BOa HenpO3r4pHOCTll y SanpruHrAUU (15- peHy cKonqar
n SparueHr: ,,Moru raatteu-eoty1oee I da He npHy I - He udumel I Kyda ftente, quje. [p1 ra.i;
eony6oeu, ca uoe nu4a? ll Kyda da ody? I l4ua,w 6ody npeKo ruqa I (...) I Vs.uu oee HA I,{CNIITIIBAI
J/byme Kuwe c ,vojux zpydul xad me MonuM ll Vs.\au c pyKy olo nuutlte Mmo tnpe- cnojcraea not
nepu" ,56). llpeura:ru4je Ka3aHo, rrocJreArbr{ qr,ITupaHr{ crlrxoBrl He caMo 4a ojaua- cIIUKe O TO\fe
Bajy jeAaH Aeo AoMI{HaHTHor MorlrBcKor KoMnJrexca ,,3opr.rra u Hohrura" (no4a, rpo roBopa. H
KlIIue, Jrr4luhe), oeh jour je4uou o6Hannajy MoryhHocr uajueuhe loMr.rrbaH?tx ra xoju c1' ce.
aKTr4Burera (o.[ra3ar), y3 r4HTeH3r{BHy xoMyHrrKarr{BHy Ar,rHaM r,rKy, IlocflelreHy
r.rMleparr4BnrrM o6r[qr,rMa. Koncrpyxqr.rj a ,,ruatteH-eory6oau (...) ca uoza nut1a"
oTyA 6I.rBa rex ueraQopr4qHr.r cnoj rloBt{ueHe eKcrrpecr,tBHocrr,r, ycMepeH, Kao 14
MHorll Apyrrr r4cKn3x/crhxosu aHiurr{3r{paHor rrecHr,rsKor reKcra, Ha nocpeAoBarbe
crarba cyrepucane $lrrype 3opr.ura.
He 6ra rpe6a,ro, HapaBHo, 3aHeMapr4Trr, n npocujarane cnu6o,ruqxe BpeA- Craapna
Hocrl,r c[euu$nunoq HacnoBHot lrMeHa, qr4Me ce cy6jexrunnrel ,,cxpzaen" no4 TeKCryanr3arr
rNM ynevarruBrrM o3Haqr4TeJr,eM, rrpyxa aocrynHr,rM TeK y BlrAy Aae ervrauaqHje: rourarHqlro. ...
y o6lury qecro reK re y ue4r.rja,rHoj
AeKJraparr{BHo r,r3Herr4x eMorrrBHrrx crarLa, nropiponoruro
yJro3u Ka ceMaHThqKu 6orartu MoruB[Ma 3ope, cBlirarba, uohu. noreHunjaluo o nosuueuo-i
[oBe3aHr4M ca Mr.rrororuKlrM [oATeKcrov. H nopeg r*nx lroryhHocru, nornyuHja ;,rUCrHurOj tl
cJrr4Ka o ceMaHTnqKoM noreHqlrjary AoMr4 HaHTHor osH'auurerua y ,,flecualra pauor rpadreva r.ra x
ycrajat+,a'', nocrlDre ce uranajaneu neh cyrepncauux cnojcrasa AeAunqeBe [oe- aopy y epev-
Tr4Ke:r4craKuyra BalxHocr Ha3HaKe aa 3oplmo eo6opu, y KoHTeKcry AocaAarubax cefMeHaTa. o-
yBI{Aa noApa3yMeBa Aa cnr4xoBr4To-pnrMr.rqKe oco6eHocur BpeAr4 carne/IaBarr,r Kao cuy, u xad je :
evaHaqr,rj e j e4ne ruera$n3r{Ke rrp rrcycrBa, Kao y[er{arJb hBo ornau] aBarbe o c ehaj - Ite ouay jaar
uocrn xoja ce Moxe nepu,[[[parr{ reK y3 npr.{crajane n:pa:uror Mr,rurrMaJrlr3o- Hcnocra
r{KH
earra xujaryca u:n,tefy rona3r{ura toBopa v aprr4KynllcaHe lrcnoBecru. Axo ce nocr}'nat
uruajy y nu.uy jour 4na Qarropa - yqecr€Lra AeBr{3yenu3arrlrja cnuna ycnea yAaJba- THBHHX KO\lN(

BaH'a OA HaApeanI4CTlIqHOr MaHI4pa, yCIeA nOTeHIIItIpaIba Har{9JIHOII HaI{3fJIeA cra6urnrrrt c

noje4uocraareHor r4MeHoBan a euoqlrja (Hnp. ryra, ny6an), n reu:xohe aKrye- acoqrajarusHc

nu:argje (y vura.irauroj csecrra) ncuxuqKrrx crpyKTypa, 3a pa3nr4hy oA B[3yenHI4x pa cnpalvr nII(
acreKara (I4nrapaeu 1971: 37-68) - MoxeMo rrpr.rMerr{rr{ Aa AeAr.{H.reBa floerl4Ka noTr4parsa no
,,3opu,ra u Hohnla" oApaxaBa rexrby roja HHje y lornyHocrz o6yxaahena xou- Heto [rro Fa(

craraqujalta o cyrecrunHoj cHil3r rbeHe MeJroAr{o3Hocru. fipyrrru peqI,IMa - KaK- BpaqalbHNla"

By ro/I Hujancy eMorr{BHor Ha6oja qr4Tiuaq Hacnyr}ro H3 pnrMurrKo-uop$o.rrour- roBopa npe\re
Ke opran[3aunje rercra, u: Qparlreura y SparueHr, c,rreAcrBeHo uHuuuja,rHolt
yrrycrBy ga 3opuno ?o6opu, Haapefyjyhy ynory Ao6uja MoAenoBarbe odcycntea
nocpedoearca usrurefy rr3Bopa r{cKa3uBa}r,a u caapxaja rrcxa3aHor 3alpano, ullje, 5 Bpro jc 6;
HyxHo rahr.r y clrepy peKoHcrpyKuuje npnrynenor $a6y,'rapuor roKa ,,u3a" pacy- ntAarl,r.rva AeJ.u,
rt,rx o6puca curyaguja, ca ur.rJ6eM Hujancupana npe3eHroBaHe ocehajuocur, reh (Marr4ua cpncN;
je neonxoAHo He ry6raru rr3 Br{Aa.4a r4HcraHua rrMrrnuqr4paHor ayropcrna, pe$- nedpaza (Hotrr-
(I{o,r4 1981t n-
 17 oentuxa paue ttupuxe A[wana,\eduu4a. 169

] KOH. JIeKroBaHa uajyou,'r,nnuje y HacnoBHolr npoftHrncarby xaHpa (,,[Iecrrae paHor yc-

hrr-ry" Tajalba"), re y npequ3lrpaFba aKruBHocru 3opuna (,,lonopu 3opuno"), fiorxparbe-
)f \IeH- Iia, HapaBHo, H y npllHr-(ilny purMnqKo-MenoAr.ijcKe opraHraaauuje. 3a ocHoBHo
\ NIIHE Haqero xojurrr rpucrarurue cBoj fiorneA Ha cBeT ucnocTaBJba craB Aa yBepJb].rBo
ehas,a HMeHoBaFbe uajraHauujHx ca4pxaja ncuxrtLrKor xnBora He r.r:r.rcrcyje neKcnqKy
afe 3a Hr.{aHcr.tpauoc1 eeh oApxarbe r.rnyrr.rje 4a cy6jexrraunrer noapa3yMeBa HenarBo-
,l ( l5- peHy cKonqaHocT noJla3uulTa toBopa l{ TeMaTI{3oBaHe, Haqe,'lHo uMeHoBaHe eMo-
i1et11e, quje. [pyrauuje xasaHo, rpafarie ra HujaHcanra rctaxHr{Kr{x ca4pNaja, ycMepeHo
."fir oBe HA LTCilUTVBAtbe eBOKaTLIBHIX AOMeTa MeIOAI4O3HOCTI{, y KOHTeKCTy HaBeAeHr.rX
,) tnpe- cnojcrara noerr4Ke ,,3opu,ra n Hohrl,ra" locraje rpe norpara 3a ynornyeaBarbeM
r ojaua- CJII'IKe O TOMe lxTa H[p. rym, I,tJItI qexFba,3anpaB0JeCy 3a CaMO trHr4rII,rJanHOJe3-
(eola, rpo roBopa, He ri LrcrpaxuBabe Hr4jaHcr.r AoAarHux acleKara yHyrparxH,er xr{Bo-
IH,AHUX ra xojr.r cy ce, Har.r3rJreA Ha[BHo n rrenpo4y6rueHo, TeK HaqeJIHo ].rMeHoBaJrH.
reueHy
t .tut1a"
t. Kao I4
(He)cnecHu roBop HohHJra
-toBalbe

:e Bpe.n- Crrapua cnoxeHocr ,,llecaMa pauor ycrajarua" yrca:yje ce y cBerny KoH-

iH" floa TeKcryanr43auuje npolr:neaeHe 6nH3uHolr ,,HofiHux Bpasarba", y KojtlMa, cr.rMn-
Luaurrje: ToMarriqHo, ,,loaopn Hohr.rlo". Y rolr 4ery roeMe BnAJr,Ha je pacr urpaNajHo-
lrliarnoj uop(rorourr<or MaHupa xojn he cBoj 3eHHr nocruhu ca ,,JaBHoM nrr.IuoM" - pev je
urrjanno o nonnureuoj xepuerrzraunju nupcror jesuKa, o cJrrrKoBl,rrocrr,r 6,rlrcnnjoj HaApe-
rnl Huja -a,r.ucrrluxoj (a)lorlrqu, re o HenpuKpriBeHo KoHcrpyKrr4BHoM vnHy pac,rojaeama
1a paHor rpaSerr,ta Ha Kyp3r,rBHM H yo6uuajeHu o6lnx.5 TuHre ce ncKycrBo 6opanxa na Hs-
lBe Iloe- Bopy y BpeMe cBllrarua 4aoju, cxoAnb clrrHaJrnMa, rj, aoltuHaurHuM Morl{qxMa
taurtL,tlx cerMeHara, oA cHoBnAr{x nu:uja eHTr{Tera npoSHrucauor xeHcKLIM poaolt (,,V
laTfi Kao cuy, tt rcad je satrcenuu, ja je sauac npouafiev I na saryd joj cae datuue (...) cultu
ocehaj- lte oua y jaay us aojux npuoufien'a",61).
\I&'tI130- I4cnocrasJba ce, y crBapr{, a,a ,{eauuau Ao.4arHo ycnoxmaBa cnoj ylterHll-
r{KH nocryfiax, o.iauanajyhu aNa6fieaneHrnu Ha6oj zrrr,,refy Harna[IeHo KoHcrpyK-
Axo ce
THBHKX KoMnoHeHTrr r43pa3\ fi cBojcraBa recHilqKe cruKoBlirocru roja ce onr.rpe
L ) -lar'ba-
arr3lJ'IeA cra6ursr.rl,r ceMaHrr,rqKnM oKBr,rpnMa, a:snpyhn h3 cK,'IoHocrr.r xa cno6oanrajoj
3 aKrye- acol1rajarusHocrn. Haruaxa xoja cyrecrnBHo oAaIuI{Jber npe$epupane roBo-
3\'CJHHX pa cnpaM rr4cMa - [ocrynaK roju, :anpano, npe np]rrajeHo reuarnryje HaMepy
NOETHKA [orHparLa nocpeAHr4rxrna lrruely rroJra3urrrra roBopa fi l.{3roBopeHor caapxaja,
]HA KOH- Hero rrrro racr4 peneBaHuujy rerccrya,rHe AHHaNtiKe o3HarlureJba - y ,,Hohuurra
epauanHva" orBapa HoBu xopr.r3oHr 3Haqena, 6ylyhn 4a ce r.rHuqujalHo jerrpo
a - KaK-
rcBopa fipeMerxra,,r43a" cBecHor] y c$epy paAa cHa.
So.roru-
rrjanHov
)c1'cnrca
ro. urrje, 5 Bp:ro.je 6rrrno ualraculr aa norlreuyra no4e:ta rpa{reva nnjc aocleaHo npey3ilMar'ia y cRnM
a" pacy- H3Aar6rrMa le4uHvenux necaua. 3a oBy artairr3y peteBanTHe cy ny6rrrr<artuje l-Ioh dy,x:a od cuoeu
crri, aeh (N'[arnua cpncra. 1972). 3urvm flogua Ha nymoqatue (llpocoera, 1965), u, HapaBHo, Od ue.vuqa oo
aa, peS- uedpaea (Holrn, 1957). y r<ojuua cc rr3BoArr noNreHyra pacnoAer'ta, AoK ce y Ca6panmt necilaua
(l'io-lrrr, l98l) *,oi rre nprrnaic rrraqai.
170 lopar fl. Kopyuourrh

TeN,re la.rere y ,,flecMaMa paHor ycrajaba" racHy y ApyroM Aeny rroeMe, r{ y

Ae.lttH'iestt:
$oxyc ce ycvepaBa Ha Hac,ryhrnarue rorrKe carnacja rsrrlefy cycpera ca paf aruerur ileCHHK \ ]l:]
3ope, n oHr,rprrrKlrx npeAcraBa [Le, auop$ue 0urype xoja uuje JrurueHa eporcxor qKa IIOCT\ ItIr
Ha6oja fi aocnyxa ca crv6o,rHqxnlr noreuur.ljanoM conapHux MorriBa (,,L1 suau .1.y[IeBHOf ;:I
da neu xpaj uuje / Ha o6atclMa meaa: I dan'e cy xydroe ILeue, da,ru dodupu,ttoju Il car.,:-
l/ (...) ll I1 cauo xada je eo-,tuu suau ja cyHqaHo opeve I u 3HaN no soesdu y ue6y ,re. ue 6tr Pa:i
da uepu",u saesdauu dau", 60). Hanrepa MrzHHMrurr43oBarba pacrroHa n:naefy je:rpa ;li
ilpucycrBa
roBopa r4 caMor [3roBopenot y clyuajy ,,HohHLrx npauama" noKa3yje HeyKnorLu- IIctttHKutl-ie
.f
Bo npncycrBo aprfiKynaqujr.r ounpyhux Saxropa (nog)caecru, qtlMe ce u3HoBa ulrpehttx cer
o6sHanyje rpnjyuQ uncnra uHje ,,lrauu$ecraqlrje nrnauuy caMocBecrr4 roBopa !r rrorrierrrra (P
BapJbIzBoM ocehajy na4uohu uojrva Haa jernrou" (Hopnc 1990: 48). Vcnen rora
BOpnTIl O npil
AoJIa3Ir Ao [ecHlrqKot v3pa3a sucoxo:acuheuor nera$opaNra HaApea,rrr4crrzrtKoI Hohrua. Pery
[pH3ByKa, rj. vpeNou o3HaqareJba xoja ce rpaHa no [pr{Hrlr4rmMa y:unvyhnHr HO\{ .xxnTIIS'
[peA Ar.rcKyp3rrBHrrM onr,rcoM, y3 HeAoBolbHo npo3r,rpHr.r, aurr4 HrraK [ptrcyTHr,t Ao- cerlregara xo-;
cnyx ahHaMnKe cHa u necHhrrKlrx c,rarca roje ynornyruanajy reK HaroBeureHy
{ra:e [e:ttuu<
rocvorouujcry nrsHjy. BO AA CE HACT
Moryhe peqennjeHrcKo lrplr3r.rBarle oKB[pa nojeanuux no3HarHX npeAarba KOHKpeTll3ai-i;l
I{ MI4TOBa, paAr4 apTrrKyJrr{car6a MoTr.rBa Helr3ocTaBHo cpoAHtrx ApeBHnM HapaT}r- CI1OHTAHIITETA
BlrMa o csar1u 3eMJbe lr cyuqa/He6a, Htje HeonpaBAano, I{ cBaxaKo npeAcraBJba cue toxoee. fI
jegHy ruoryhy ceMaHrlrqxy euanauujy, noAnoxHy r{r4rararrxoM r4cruqarby c[paM
nl{qeBIlX flocl
Apyrux 3HaqeH,cKlD( uoryhHocru (,,Cwasu... u ja je audun zde 6yja ca caux fyj,vfinr'r aear
cntpaHa / u, 6ucmpa, c Jymap*ou seesdou, ouutra uojtuv npoMwte I lnedare je; c Itocpe,IlHIllx'iB
ne6a je na,ta lbeua eeHuaHa epaua I u zpaHam cnue unade sope Lbu6&tva podnwu rberoBy paH\
omuve", 62).6 I4nax, Hohulo ce, rlaK lr:pasrzu.rje o4 3opra,ra, npo(prlnnrue aHTpo- KOHcrpyKrllB!i
nouopSHHu cnojcrrurr.ra (neh je noMeHyro ynaAr,zso rpa$uvro pa3rpaHr4qelbe oxnnpa). Ir Ha-
I4cnoBeaHo-necKpr4rrrr4BHl.rx aeoHnua o jyraprser',r 66paary y ropH, 14 r(yp3HBHrzx llp€ CB€f? Onr-t
peAoBa noceeheHux cHoBt4ar4M cnHrcan,ta). re Hnje HeonpaBAaHo roBopltrr4 o Haa- HOBaIbeN'l e\{a
pelyjyhoj.yrosn c$epe HecBecHorl cyrepucaHe npe usHeHafyjyhurr,r uera$opu- CefNteHTY"
uunlra cnojenr.rMa, Hero pa3apalbeM cllHTaKce r,r peqeHtrqHe Qpa:e. Ynpaao noue- Crora .'
nyra c$epa corrcrBa yraryje ce Kao reHeparop MorHBcKr.rx pe,raquja, orBopeHilx nyrame c1 6,je
3a noBe3uBarbe ca Mr{rcKr.rM o6pacqnna, re ce ron(pnrypauuja Hohnra Moxe no- uenI4jeHrcKo
cMarparrl, y cBerny ojavaue BfiaJbr4Bocrlr r(oHcrpyKrHBHr4x r.rHTepBeHuuja y rerc- N{aTpaTrl o.le--
ry, Kao nepcoua./,,rr,lacxa" uHcrauqe xoja uacroju Aa noMr4pr{ tr caruracn Aoxnnnaj y roqerK)'rp
cBuraba ca 4uQy:uuu, cHoBnAr,rM npeacraBaMa xoje ra Mope, !r rojrua npn4aje crajalbe Ha rc
Seuany xou$Hrypaqujy. {pyrnru peqr.tMa, HuBo r.{MrJrlrqr4rHor ayropa reHepi.{caH Ka eceHullja
je uuneparunoM [ITo cyrecrnnur.rjer npeAoqaBa]ba cHare n npo$rana 4oNr,reruaja. nucMa, aa 6ll
rj. uurep$epL4paba cycpera ca 3opoM Ha r{3Bopy, H r4cKycrBa pa3Muqarba Ar.rc- ,'reAulo peQ.r
rlrHxulrje u:rraefy cBecHor r,r HecBecHot; uuje, uapanHo, HeonpaBAaHo, rperro3Ha- H H3foBopeH(
sarfi cuN{6orl{rrKe BpeAHo cru 4lrcrpu6y vp aHvx MoraBa u cury aquja, 3aAl{parb e
r{ y aHa,.IorHe, Ml,rro,qourKe crrrKe (peqenujeurcKa fiaxrba HaBeAeHe KoHKperu-
saquje nroxe us4eojr{rr4 14 Kao jeanHo peae naurue), iuu.r AilrreKocexunju 4oueru

6
Huje cynuruuo npgMerurfi na HaBe.neHH uHTfi y H3AaH,y Od ue,vuqa do nedpaza nornyno 6nea
ucraKHyr BernKIrM cJroBriMa, r{rrMe ce pe,reearruHja ronoca coag6e 3eMjhe fi er'HL\aJHe6a cBaKaKo !u.r- ,,Jaaua
rjn,ra sH,ublreujov. v Ha4aojeHoj ny6,ruxauujrz Maruue cpncre Kyp3HBHa [TaNrna noN{eHyro onure rynKe tlocn(
lrecro u:pa:uruje npeBo.{r4 y paBaH lpyrnx cevaHrnqrrrx onuHja. flont,txaHpol
 If oemuxa paue tupuxe Muaua,[edutqa 171

r\ noe\f e. It v
je suaueuurn
AeArlnqenor [eBar6a nocrajy Brrl;;uBviv KaAa ce yoqn Aa cpncKr4
a ca pabaFberl
necHr{K yrraAJbrrBo npr6rnxlro
ABa, Har{3rJreA N4ellyco6Ho Ar4cnaparHa yMerHn-
3Ha epoTcxot
qKa rtocryfiKa, ca qlrJbeM eroxaquje Beh noME]baHr.rx, TaHaHr,rx rroMepa]ba yHyrap
lBd \..t1 3HAv
.4yrreBHor xr,rBoTa.
afrupu.voju
I4 caue4anan e pr.{TMr4qKo-Melo4r.rjcrrlx cBojcraBa,,HohHux Bpauaba", 4ax-
BAOU ),', H7SJ'
ae, He 6r pa:orKpnno npHpo,qy reMarr43oBaHor ca4pNaja e$nxacHuje oA cMeniljer
:rrefv je:rpa
npl4cycTBa HHcTaHue uMnJrltq[THot ayTopa, ]r,eHof ,,orjrarxaBaE,a" nocpegctnou
3 He) Ltorbtl-
.[ncrl{HKq}rje rpa$uuxux 3HaKoBa, cKotrqaHe ca BI4jyraBHM ueraQopnvHHM roKoM
re ce II3HOBa
urrrpehnx ceMaHTr4qKLTX noJl,a, fi lraK AoBoJbHo ycJroBJbeur{x npeno3Har,'br.{Br,IM
lTrl foBopa fi
MorrlB[Ma (Qeruuuu auop$uu eHTrrer, KocMoroHujcKe cJrr{Ke), Aa ce Moxe ro-
. \'c.'re: rora
Bopr4rx o nprzrajeHoj, r4MnnHunpauoj pe$nexcraju xoja. eMaHilpaHa nr nosuuuje
3AIIICTIIqXOf
Hohlua, perynHrrre u peKoHcrpyr{ure o4jere AuHaMuxe ora. llpucryn o6jeaurue-
1'rrrlr.rl hrrrr HOM Ar4[TrrXy ,,3OplUrO U HOhn,rO", HaKOH yB[Aa y [OCTylKe KoHornryr{Ca}ba
pHc-\'THlt -lo- cerMeHara Koje ,,[3roBapa" Hohuro, N,roxe [oy3Aaunje oceeuur[.r npupoAy paHe
rafoBe[rTeH_v
{rase .{equu.reBor nr4pr{3Ma - MenoAr.ro3Hocr, cBaKaKo, He r43ocraje, alu je nugnu-
'fix Bo Aa ce uacroju npeMocrurn (nroryhn, noreHulrjanHo r4peneBaHrHn) xujaryc y
npe.tarba
KoHKperlr3aunjcxoj ceecru, rcMeby opmrrrr3arrl4je reKcra xoja yruarryje yrficaK
Hrr\1 HapaTtr-
c[oHTaHI{Tera, w trcQa3alc.ftr{Ka xojfi ocnoDanajy eMouuoHa,rrHa cratila b. HecBe-
frpe.tcraB_,ba
ine roxone. flocroje, cBaKaKo, u paluxannujr4 exclepr4MeHTaJrHr4 3axBarr,r on Ae-
ualbv cnpa\I
.[rrreBlrx r]ocryrraKa, u lberoBa lrop(lonoruxa peuetra npuna4ajy He yBeK r,r3HeHa-
i',ja ca ceux
I-t edant j e; c
lyjyhuna aBaHrapaHr4M oprauu:aulrjarua crpoQor't4a; vnaK, arnl6nquja norlrparba
nocpeAHr,rrxrna u:rraely r4H[uujanHe raqKe roBopa 14 v3*errrx ca,u,pNaja, yr<aryje
ua podntttt
rberoBy paHy nnprrKy Kao HecBaKHAaurb[ pe3ynrar rlcroBpeMeHor ojavanana
irrue aHTpO-
KoHcrpyKTr.rBHr4x eJreMeHara (y rdcaaraKo cnaAa H ceHKa ApaMcKo-MoHoJIo[IKor
3fpaHtrqerbe
or<nupa), u HaAr.rJraxeba Ir,r{xoBe pereaaHunje y r{oHI(perh3aulrjcKI4M npouecuMa,
s p3HBHHX
fipe cBera o[oHeHTHr,rM cpeAcTBr4Ma y cBaKoM oA AenoBa noeMe - oroJbeHI4M fiMe-
pilrrr o Ha.a-
HoBaH,eM euourja y npBoM. H pacroM ruera$opnuue xepMerlrqHocrn y npyroM
rrera$oprr-
cefNreHry.
paBo lioN{e-
Crora ,,flecrue paHor ycrajama" npe4crae,'uajy npBy erany y HiBHaqaBarLy
oTBOpeHux
nyralbe cy6jerrnauocn4, o6n14KoBaHe Ha HaqrH r<ojr 4onyura, qaK lo.{crr{qe pe-
a \lo; e no-
uenujenrcxo ABoyM,'belbe npeA truraH,eM Aa JII4 ce 3opu,no z Hohulo Mory noc-
rurja,v reric-
\{arparr4 o.[eJIr{To, unn je pev o aBa Br.raa, aBa eMorr,IBHa ,,,']uqa" jeguor concrBa,
r :oxnenaj y [oqerKy npoSumacanor cra6r4Ma AyueBHocrr{ xoja o4 qr4ranaua o.rexyjy npn-
\ra npH,laje
crajart,e Ha roroBoAeKoHTeKaryanr,r3oBaHe 03HaqHreJbe euoqHja, rorreeprupajyhe
feHepLrcaH
xa eceHqujan[3oBaHrrM KBaJrnrerr4Ma, (canro npltetlaHo) JIfiueHe nocpeAoBaba
oxrIBJbaja,
rucMa, na 6r.r y HacraBKy, y ,,HohHlilta Bpagalbl4Mao', ca npoMeHoM anr6ujeHra, yc-
uarba A[c-
JreArlrno peorexronane HailoHa r.r:naefy TexFr,e oApxarba 6:rlrsuHe l,r3Bopa loBopa
nperr03Ha-
r.r r,r3roBopeHoq ra (ueraQopnqHo-ar,rceMr.rHrapajyher) AejcrBa IIucMa.
3a.IHparse
KOHKpeTU-
jn lonern
JasHa nrlrqa y cBerJIy eruQaHnje
-.rnvHo 6Hea
CBAKAKO qH- nrnqa", naK, oApaxaBa HI4MaJ'ro npurajeHo HaaoBe3uBarbe Ha roc-
,,JaBHa
'I{\'TO O[lIITe
rylrKe flocneArber noMeHyror cerMeHra, 6yayhn ga ce jou je4Horvr cpeheuo ca
nonuxaHpoBcKr{M reKcrou (:agpNauor y pacfloHy oA nr4pcKl{x QparueHara Ao
r72 lopau IL KopyHoruh

.r
npo3Ho-noercKr4x AeoHr,r[a), nlluaN.rusoBaHor Beh noMr4]baHfiM 4nory6uu npra- ce. 5e: 3a.1:
HUIrnoM rpaQuuxor pacJlojaBaba. Mefyrnu, r43ocraje npooflnr4c;be JrupcKor Ja ro_jo-l ce on,'-,;
KoHKperr.r3oBaHr4M, (noreHur,rjanHo cnHr6olnqxrlu) uveHonameM nepcoHe, Il caMa urrja,,rurt rp:. c

curna,rra:lrpajyha npe4nocr Kyp3nBHr.rx n craHAapAnr{x cnoBHHx sHaxoea 6uea xl"rauttjii c':;l;

AoHeK,'le 3aMaFJbeHa yKxaa[r,eM roroBo jeAHoruaune Be3e ca caapxajeM, KaKBa BllTeT II .lI1i3l.
ce Moxe cpecrr,r y npnMepnMa ,,HohHnx Bpaqar-ba", rae ce, y Meplr Bucoxe Ao- rlcKa3a (..Ta :r
creAHocrn, oHrtpuqKlr ucKa3rr u cJ'ruxe 6eneNe HecraHAapAHr4M rpaQeMaMa, 3a oua je xao i e;e
pa3nl4Ky oA crrrxoBa nocBeheHr4x 6opanxy Ha ri3Bopy. V ,,Jaauoj rrrlrut{" Kyp3lzB- \ taqt. 6\'r.iT;: r

Hr4 3HaKOBI{ npaTe TOK AeIr,tMr,IrIHO Be3aHOI CTKXa, HepeTKO Ar4HaMI,t3OBaHOt AUC- fpaHe Ha fp3H
rp ra6yUhj ov prz rtre xoj a u r.rje eof e Ha crpo rHM uop$onoLu xo-pt4rM rrr K 14 M Haq eJr oM, Hrrje. :::
neh je, 3anpaBo, rex jeaan o.4 SaKropa uefyco6Hor yKpuararba r.r HaAoBe3rrBaH,a 0crBapetr) I13
cl4rHarla opraHn3oBaHuje vrerpuxe u pasrpafyjyhux, c,ro6o4Hujl.rx crHxoeHux ro- rajarua". re ;l
KoBa; ycraJbeHuu rpaQeuaMa, naK, ncnncyjy ce peAoBtr lpo3Ho-noercxr{x.ueo- ultjorr c-rirl'a i
npn qeMy toToBo cBaKI cerMeHaT noeMe, He3aBptcHo o,{ nptrpoAe rrrTaMlle,
HI4lIa, f.pl,FtlNl peq illl
IrpoxxMa [3pfi3l4Ta HaKJTOHoCT HaApeaJrr.{CTrrrrKOM npr.rHrlflny opraH[3oBa]ba Me- nre,t) excrePr;
raSopuvHrx cJrr.rKa. npupole 5rl::
Ha rryry 4o usnaajana Arlcrr,rHKTnBHr,rx o6rurorsopHtrx lr, [oce6Ho, ceMaH- .fe-rll\lllLlHo ri
Tr.rttKr{x cnojcrana ,,JaBHe [Ttrqe", HeolxoAno je noMeHyr]r KoHTrrHyr4Ter Morr,rBa TliBlle j1lIH3:'1i'
uunquja,rHor nojaurzearra y,,3opr4ny u Hohuly" - npelo3HarJbr,IBu xpoHoron o npll\Iepll\i3
(u:nop y cnlrrame) o6:Hanyje ce, y r3BecHoj napujauuju, Ha roqerKy roeMe ra cy6jexra Ii
(,,llada ua uojy myey I npe Heao Cyu7e coaue I ua oody uttno ce 6ydu",65), ya y'crpojeHrrr I
6n y uacranry KoMlJreMeHTr,rparbe npocropHux n BpeMeHcxlrx xolrnoHenru 6ulo
_1
Ou;uree I ..i
pa:Hoapcuuje, ynofeneu seh nosHarux (ancrpaxoaaHux) ronounlra AoMa, uyMe, KOIINOHCHT3 \
y au6r.rjeuruva cyroHa vrrpt cBvraLba; clopaA[rrHo, naK, yKa3rrBame Qnrype 3o- crltr{ajntlr -::
puna, nepuunl4paHe r43 yrna nlrpcKor Ja, npe je jouf je4uo peaxueHroBalba caA- noje erlaHIrP:-i
pNaja :averux y neh ananuer.rpanoj noeMu, Hacraaoj npe ,,Jaeue [Tr4qe", uero Ta noeNla H3C
[rro rroMiltte 4a ce uacnyhese oco6esocrr{ ror eHrr{Tera AoAarHo npoQrlnuy. cHafe trlICe\li:
Moxe ce, 3arrpaBo, K€Barx aa je ,{eauHqeBo r.rHrpr4raHTHo ocrBaperbe u3 pH:ry rt Hohlr-
1926. rol.ur'e ucroBpeMeuo Ir cylneMenT,,3opnly n Hohury", 3aBpuIHx cerMeHr HHX Carpxa-:
HnKaAa ayTOpCKl4 J'I€|I4TI4MI4CaHOr TpI4nTI'Ixa, A:trLI LI BI'IA I'l0Tpaxtl'IBatba AOMeTa Me!1 rir:
nocrynaKa Ha3HaqeHhx noce6Ho y ,,HohHuu BpaqarbuMa". Hacryhuaaue o6puca npeAcTaBa. 3.

Aorrlunapajyher o3Haqr,rreJba y cHoB14Ma nHpcKor Ja, IArnx y BLrAy aruopSuo-epo- ntnult". Kal:
rrr3oBaHe $lrype, $euuuor npuHrrlrna rcojn raHrepQepr4pa ca MorrzBLIMa cBerJIa, Bi{.D.y rbeH \lC
cBr,rTarba, y ,,Jaeuoj lruUu" ce rpaHcQopMHrue y r,rHreH3r,rBHy uHrepaxUujy nup- nufeuoq 5an
cxor cy6jerua ca oKpyxerbeM, y penaunje cnequ$ravue rro rexeM MapKl{parLy .r,uHe (O-rcoit
rpaHI{Ua nrnrely cBecHor r.r norrrcHyro4 ulttrefy curyaqrzja pe".Qepnpajyhe ocHo- HecyMrbllBo i
Be H oHr4prrqKrrx cJrr{Ka. I4gsecHo je, llnax, ray aHanu3Ltpauoj noevr.r oApebeH[ jyHaxa ;'cn.tl
o3Har{HTeJb Harxpraryje ocraJre Morr.rBe usalo6vja ynory KoHAe3arI[oHor Haqe- JIenoTe y enil
na xoje He Aonyllrra nornyHy AoMHHarIujy Ar.roysnHx ueraSopr.ruHltx rexlttt, rriesflue (Utr
o6janryjyhn ce y, Har43rneA, rourperHujoj xoHQrarypaqrajr.r nero urro je ro cny,raj noBe3aHOCTll
ca QevuHum eHrllreroM y ulr:ujaua Hohr.rna. Pev je, cBaKaKo, o IITHIJ,I4T (xaro np14na.tralbe)1

7 (aauac aeh uyeeHe) pegooe: ,,Ja caujoru y,rero 1923. noveo taje
Caru AearaHau:a6ereNuoje
roHlrM, Aa rcHHM H nporanaM ry crojy MaxHHry nrnuy, nrr4uy,,by6asn. Hcnoqerraja n y, nocne, rca4a npeKnana TeK .
je:aneaa,ra oua neue" (.[eaunau 1957: \25). Esr{aeurHo je aa ce necHHKoB Koi\reH]-ap,qeJ'rnMHLIr.lo JleJ.ttttatt c] re:
 lloernttxa paue tupuxe Mtnana,Qeduutla... I I)

J 6fiM npr4- ce, 6el 3a.{pul<e, cnopaAuqHo osHauana), o jou,r jeauoj onr.rprtvxoj npeacraBu y
--rrrpcxor Ja xojoj ce ola;ru:aqlrjcxr.r npelalrajy o4jeqn erepl.tqHe Nencxe $urype, peQepeu-
lHe, r.l caMa
urja,'rnn rparoBrd roju acour.rpajy Ha nojany caue.nruue, fi, AoMtrHaHrHo, aprr,r-
aFioBa 6t4Ba
nynarlujn onupyha cno.icrna caMe crBapHocrri r{oja Bpue ynJ'rHB y cana cy6jercru-
rjerr. rcarna Bllrer I'I aluauu:yjy ra y cMepy nponyKoBarba 3at{yaHfix n HaApealrHr4x cJrr.rKa rr
BHCOKe AO-
I4cKa3a (,Ta nrnqa aoaupnyhe cBe peAoM. Eeo je! I4ge, xoga, ja vyjeu necMy;
ferrava, :a ona je xao jeceH, AoJra3r,r npexo rrnea./ fhanru qeehe. Jlnurhe oBo He Moxe aa ce
rr'' h],'p3rrB- yracu, 6yxru (...) OHa he Aotru. To Oua, OHa uAe. Ox, rurua je og 6una! fa:u c
BAHO| AI,IC-
rpaHe Ha rpaHy, lpear.rja ce HaA 6perolr, u rehe", 80).
\t Haqe,rtoM,
Hnje, sarpano, HeonpaBAaHo flphMernrvr tray aHurur3upaHoM [e4HHvenov
oBe3IIBa16a
ocrBaperby 4:ocrajy oAnoMuH urryauuja karne cpeherrao y ,,Ileclravra paHor yc-
\OBHIlX TO- tajarua", re u cneAeue Ha3HaKe HaparuBHl.tx uwru 6uyajy pa:rpafeue KyMyna-
rcfitrx aeo- qujou dnurca xoje orxpunajy Aa je rroJra3r.trure 3aqyAHocrr.r y caMoM,rrapbxov Ja;
ie IuTaMlle,
,npyrur\r per{r.IMa, r,r MrlMo HerrpeABrlAJbHer.rx 06:Haru,r.rnarua IITHI]E, uHvo (nar.r:-
oBalba Me- nreA) excrepHrax nur.runja,rnux noAcrnuaja, u:necuo je Aa r.rHTeH3urer 4oNlreruaja
npr4poae 6uea AoeeAeH Ao KynMl.rHaquje nourueHoM ocerJbunourhy cy6jexra,
HO, CeMaH-
.CT
AerrMuqHo floKper{yror Ha3HaKaMa,'by6aBHux oceharra; OcnM Tr,rx rparcBa eMo-
MOTI,IBA
TI,IBHe AHHaMI4Ke,3HarHo:arr,rar,teHujltM r.r HexoH3r4creurHujnu Hero uno je peu
xpoHoTorr o npi.IMepnMa r,r3 npBor.uena ,,3op!rna u Hohura", roKoBrr apruxy,rarluje cycpe-
rNy noeMe ra cy6jerra H cBera oapNaaajy KoHrr4HreHrHa caojcraa anojena paur4oHanHo
u", 65), ta ycrpojeHr.rx yBtna h nponopa HecBecHor. rj. nopornocr rpaHHue nper,reaHr.rje
eHrn 6ulo jotublrBe y ,,Hohuuu npauau,lrua". Y ,,JaeHoj nrr.ruu" Kao [pecynHa floerr,tqKa
r\la, uyMe,
KoMnoueHra yxasyje ce reurroha pac:rojanaua ueraQopnvHor rocpeAoBaH,a noA-
urrype 3o- cruqajsro< AeraJba r,r3 or(pyxen,a/npr.rpoae, H r{aApeanucrnuxrr ycrpojeHr.rx cruKa
Baba call- xoje euanrapajy Ar,rHaMr.lr{y ryueBHdr xrrBora. Zs rora rocraje jacHo aa je norHa-
tue", Hero ra noeMa HecKpxBeHu rpujyu$ (necHr.ruxor) rficMa, Aorrrunaunja oclo6a!ajyhe
pu,utuy.
cHare AlrceMHrrlaje H oAnaraH,a 3HaqetLa, Hacynpor saaoanusoj TexBH, y ,,3o-
|aperbe I43 prny n Hohury", (u,ry:opHor) o6,rfixosa]ba cpacJrocl4 lr3Bopa roBopa u r4cKa3a-
II CC|MCHT unx caapxaja.
)a IoMeTa Mefyrurr,r, noce6Hy naxlry npegu o6parurr4 Ha HaroBeurraje enuQaufiqHux
be o6pr4ca
lpeAcraBa, 3ar{err.tx y ,,HohHuv BpagarbuMa", u Mynrnilnvut4paHLrx y ,,JanHoj
rQno-epo- nrlluH". KaAa ce noMeHe caru nojanr enn$aHrije, cBaKaKo 6rr npe,aero vMarv y
Ia cBeTJIa, Br,rAy rbeH MoAepHucrurrxlr o6lnx xoju noapa:yMeBa noHoBHo nocuarpane neh
urrjy nup- nufleuor, 6ana,rnor; atu 6ez ruroryhHocru axryelHrauuje rpaHcrreHAeHTHe no3a-
rpKr4patby
auHe (OrcoH 2009: 8). JeAan oA yreMerr,uBaqa MoAepHe [peAcraBe enuQaHHje
,he ocuo- HecyMr-r,r4Bo je lJejnrc IJojc, xoju rocpeAcrBoM cBor 3HaMeHr4ror poMaHecKHon
o:pe!eun jyuaxa ycnocraBJba Be3e ca yqerbeM Tonae AxsuHcr(or, peBuranuryjyhr nojav
{ot Harte- Jreriore y enuSauuvHuu nlaHu(recraqujaua Hau3n'reA eSer*repuux AeraJba cBaKo-
( Texrbft,
AHeBr.rqe ([ojc 1975: 158-160). I4axo je roernKa,,JaBHe rrr4rre" rex y uauelHoj
ro cayuaj rroBe3aHocrrl ca ecrerrrKoM je4uor ol Hajsnauajuujnx yuona cxoracruKe, caMrlM
[47 (xaxo npunaAa}seM Kpyry 3alaAHe MrcJrH r{ yMerHocl4, npaBau y xorta je ayrop ynuKca

noqeo na je
toc"rle, KaIa
npeKnana rex ca jeanoir,r, norenuHjansov ceMaHTHrrKot\r paBHil rroeMe (rj. aHru-noeve, xaro je cav
le.:lHMHrlHO
lleanuaq cyrepncao).
t'7 4 lopaH fl. KopyHoruh

pa3Br.rjao cBoja |neArIIIra Ha HaBeAeHu abeHoMeH Mory 6urx cMepHHqa 14 npI'I ry- Hrrje Heor::
Mar{erby H3ABojeHe,{e4unueae IloeMe. rrauurlecryie p:,,
Hanue, y [ojcoee Mltcttl,t, etu4$aHuqHtr N{oMeHr[ cy ,,caMI4 Iro
oKBI,IpLIMa TaHIrTeTa, I1 \1.131

ce6v Hajucmauaauuju u uajnponasuuju oL cBvtx rpeHyraKa", Te ,dyllta" nocMar- .fHHAMHKC IICK3]]

paHe crBapu,,ucKaqe [peA Hac us odope rbeHe nojase. /Iyutauajo6uvnujer npeq- qaBalby Bp"r]o llij:
Mera, r{Ilja je crpyKrypa y roIILIKoj MepII nprnarolleua, uuuu HaM ce rcao da spauu. e\{OTLIBHOI'II3-lii;
llpe4iraer Aocexe cnojy enuQanujy" (gojc 1975: 158-160) (noan. f. K.). Vnpxoc HecBecHoL cHai3
ToMe rrrro HaBeAeHa HaMepa npu6,rvxanama ugAsojeHor $enomeHa oApalxaBa Bpno y36y.1,'ttiB3 l

HuBe,'rrrcau,e pa3nnKa npt,r pa3yMeBamy nojuona rr.reraSu:uuxe nponeutljeuuuje

(nnp. 4yrue), yBIrArr I43HerI{ y reKcry ayropa Vnurcca qltHe yoqJbllBt'rjnv cneqrl-
Qlruna cnojcrna,,JaBHe nruqe", 3anilr<eHa u y naruoj xpnruul4: ,,[e4uHuena nru-
ua (...) Aona3l{ Kao 3opa, rcHympa oc7emr'ba7a cm7apu, yAaxlbyJe I'IM paAocrl4,
inn nx 6pso ocmaena" (flerxonlh 1968: 103) (noas. f. K.).
5aur,'rap 2006: B;
V Soxycce, AaKJIe, AoBoAII IrcKycrBo enu$aHlrje nocryrlKoM xojrz ocraje
Epajoarih 200tr: E
y oKnr{puMa MoAepHucTutIKe [epcneKTllBe, arv KojLIM ce, y crBapl4, npeAorlaBa
benike i nas:
urrpr{Ha cneKrpa ltoryher enr.rtfauuvttor 4oNuaraja. ,{pyrru peqlrMa, Moxe ce
Byuxoeuh 19il:
3a[a3HTII Aa HiBHaqeH[, HecBaKrrAarrrbtt yBt{A y nojaae a crBapv) ojauau Hera-
vanje udzbe:
Br4cHo ao norse cy6jercra. u ro Ao HtrBoa npen03HaBarba HecBoAHBe crpaHe Ma-
Aelrlnau 1972. J
repuje (unar,rrureHe rpaHcueHAeHTHe ocHoBe) - ne ocraje cauto y paBHh u3-
Ie,tnsau 1951: I
neHafyjyher orrpllBalba HoBIix ,,ttl{ua" npupo4e (uaaa je raj o6,rNr enn$anlrje
llnrapaeu 19^1:
iajenn4enrHHjn y noeulr): ,,CnHy, - Ha rpynoj rpaHl4 pacrBopu ce uner. Pa:nuja
Eeorpa:: CI
nrrcroBe crope. Ax, npna rrl,Iua npuy xpo: ne6o ornopeno! (...) Ta rlrlrlra Ao-
Huxo,rnh 1973: F
atrpnyhe cBe peAoM (...) Vznedax je +yxBuiltna ce 3a rpaHy. - 3opa ce JryJra" nnth, Jaei,u
(83). MoNe ce, 3arpaBo, Ka3arl{, Aa AeAL{H'ieB nocrylaK pe$.nexryje BaxaH llc-
Hopuc 1990: \..r
KopaK: caoAHocoM HeKonl4xo Qarropa - najlpe HaApeaJlllcrl{uxe uera$opnxe
O-rcos 2009: Ol.
qenrplrQyra.nHux ceMaHruvrux o4iera, :arnru ,rajruorllBcxl'Ix nirrn xoje Aenn-
sity Press.
*"u"o rcouae:yjy 3Haqe6ct(y c$epy. re tt3p€l3Hror Auct(oHrl4Hyllrera, flpeKuna. O1'r-rr 2005: Ou
,,rlpolre[a" y Itpa3y, rrororoBo Ha [pena3uMa ca crfixoBa Ha npo3Ho-noercKn flerxoenh 196S:
ToK, rr, HapaBHo, paclojaaan a rpaQeva no HenornyHo npo3l'IpHoM npuHunny - y
IJojc 1975: DZej
crBaprr ce cyrecr[BHo yrryhyje Ha HenpeABuAJt,I4Bocr ennSaHltunor rpeHyrKa' Ha
Nolit. 15E-
3aMarJbebe 4ttcrranrqlrje l6rnlely paul,IoHanHor I'I HecBecuoll Ha.I{3BecHy Morll-
Tarep 1985: Tu'
.Br4caHocr enu$auuuuux
yB[Aa ynpaBo noAcrnqajtrva us c$epe xoja_reueplrure
Lyric''. Z.r r;
cHoBr{Ae roKoBe. Taxo ce uannQec'ryje u je4Ha oA KJbyrIHI4x Bpn[Ha,,JaBHe ntll-
Cornell Uni
qe": Ha npeflo3Har,'bl'rB HaqHH ce HMrlnuqtrpa car,tocaojua npeAcraBa enu$auuje,8
I-{eerxoeuh 1993
rbeHa tr3pa3l,ITa 3aBuCHOCT O4 nSnar4.ryhr.rx HeCBeCHI{x TOKOBa, II TO IIpe CBeIa He-
rep JY flPe
cBaKIIAauIlbItu yxpurraj ev ynaAJb IlBo KoHcTpyKrl'tBH IIX acle6ara TeKcTyaIIHe op -
Xau6yprep 19-(
faHu:aquje, u {ent{Heap}rsaquje, AeXoMorept{3aquje roxa o3Haql4TeJba nOAo6Ho
HecrryraHoM paAy necHrlqxe IIMaIt{Hatluje. Celranrnsaqilja HaBeAeHor ,,AOAI4pa"
Ha rrnaHy nocTy[Ka HaIoBeIIIraBa pa3Mepe fle4nHueeor Ta,'1e[ITa, 6y4yhtl Aa Ae-
ra,,br{ KoHcrpyKrrrBHe rp}rpoAe aajy syuruuoHrulHy rorrropy ynpaBo KoMnoHeH-
TaMa r{3pa3a troBltrlreHe xoHrrnreHqtlje, 11o aHaIOIuju 6nnNnu o63HaH'uBa]by
erttl$aHnqHor yBuAa.

8
Aua,roruja ca lJojconuu craaoanr,taje upe no4crnUajua, Hero [1To o6ane:y.je Ha AocJ'IeAIro [pe-
CiluKaBalse, IIOTOTOBo lttTo 3Hal,lettu?{ pOMaHOII[caU ynyhyje rr ua aHa,rnTHqKe aCneKTe .,nyra" CeeC-
ru Ao enudannje, ruroje, cBaKaKo, crpaHo Ayxy l{e4uuueee noerHjc
 lloemtrxa paue nupure Munaua fieduut1a.. t75

rpHnrla v rpu ry- Huje HeonpaBAaHo Ha rpajy roncraroBarr4 Aa ce y o6e aHaJrr.l3[paHe troeMe
uaHu{recryje perxo rrnoAorBopaH cycper cpe.lcraBa xoja yrrrarsyjy yrrlcaK cnoFr-
iTLI Cy ,,caM[ [O TaHUTeTa, r.r yMeTHUqK[X nOCTynaKa [peno3HaT,.br4Bnx no HenpeABfiAJbr.{BocT}.r
,dyuta" [ocMar- .qrrHaMr{Ke ucKa3a I,{ c,rrr{Ko; [egr.rHau je ayrop xojH je cTpeMrJo nr4pcKoM npeAo-
o6uvuujer npe4- lraBarby Bpno r.rHrpuraHTHrlx acneKara err{creHr1r{je
ce xao da spayu.
- 6,rrr:use r.r3Bopa roBopa H
e\,torl.rsHor u3JrlrBa cy6jexra, Aecra6rru:auuje no4eneuocru n:uefy cBecHoF 14
e. f. K.). Ynproc HecBecHol cuare enu$aunqnor aoxrlnrraja - ycnenajyhr.r Aa crBopr{ ycnoBe 3a
)\leHa oApaxaBa ep,ro y:6ya,,uilBe H pa3HoBpcr.re peaxunje peuenl,ljeHrcKe cBecrH.
nponeulrjeuqHje
-runujr.rv
cneulr-
,{eAusqena nrn-
rje nu paAocrr.r, III,{TEPATYPA

KoN{ Kojr4 ocraje Eaurnap 2006: Ba5lar Gaston, Zemlja i sanjarije o poiinku, dadak: Gradac.
lapt4, npeAorraBa Bpajonuh 2000: Brajovii Tihomir, Teorija pesniike slike, Beograd: Zavod zaudL-
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trrBe cTpaHe Ma- vanje udZbenika.
\ro y paBHr{ r.r3- .{eaunau 1972: [e4uuaq Mu,ran, Holt fucrca od cuoaa, Honu CaA: Maruua cpflcKa.
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.) Ta nraqa ao- Eeorpa4: CK3.
3opa ce rbyrba" Huxonnh 1978: Hulco,ruh Munvga,,(ecem necaMa: Byuo, Mamufl,,[eduuat1, Puc-
tnje naxan uc- muh, flaeuuo, Beorpa4:
Qyr<
Kapaunh.
xe uera$opnxe Hopnc 1990: Noris Kristofer,'Dekonstrukcija, Beograd: Nolit.
trrru xoje geln- OrcoH 2009: Olson Liesl, Modernism and the Ordinary, Oxford: Oxford Univer-
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rpo3HO-noeTcKH Oyuu 2005: Outli Kit, Emocije, Beograd: Clio.
'r npxHr_u4rTy - y
flerroeuh 1968: Petkovid Novica, Artikulacija pesme, Sarajevo: Svjetlost.
of rpeHyTKa, Ha IJojc 1975: DZejms DZojs, ,,Junak Stiven -najzad o epifaniji", Roman, Beograd:
lI3BeCHry' MoTt{- Nolit, 158-160.
xoja reHepurue Taxep 1985: Tucker F. Herberl, "Dramatic tnonologue and the Overhearing of
rua ,,Janue ntu- Lyric", Lltric Poetry Beyond New Criticism, ed. Chaviva Ho5ek, New York:
tna erur$aHlrje,8 Cornell University Press, 226-246.
0 npe cBeta He- I{eerxoenh 1993: I-{nerxonuh HonHua, Iloemuxa Mrnauafieduutla,Beorpag'.Art-
TeKCTyanHe op- rep JY llpec.
rrerra noAo6so Xau6yprep 1976: Hamburger Kate, Logika knjiievnosti, Beograd: Nolit.
Ieuor ,,4o4Upa"
6ysyhra 4a 4e-
ABO KOMTOHCH-
o6snau,unarry

) Ha aocneaHo ilpe-
rerre ,,nyta" coec-