Perhitungan Struktur

Perhitungan Estimasi Awal Dimensi Struktur
Mutu Baja : 1. Ulir fy= 400 Mpa

2. Polos fy= 240 Mpa
f'c = 25 Mpa
Lokasi : Manado
Kondisi tanah : Tanah Keras
Plat atap : 100 mm
Plat lantai : 150 mm
Perhitungan balok lantai 2-4
1. Perhitungan Balok 1 3. Perhitungan Balok 3

L= 7000 mm
h= 1/12*L
h= 1/12*7000
h= 583 mm
600 mm
b= 1/2*h
b= 1/2*600
b= 300 mm
350 mm
Dimensi B1= 350x600 mm Dimensi B3=
2. Perhitungan Balok 2 4. Perhitungan Balok 4

L= 4000 mm
h= 1/10*4000
333.3333 mm
350 mm
b= 1/2*h
b= 1/2*400
175 mm
250 mm
Perhitungan balok atap
1. Perhitungan Balok 1 atap 3. Perhitungan Balok 3 atap

L= 7000 mm
h= 1/12*L
h= 1/12*7000
h= 583 mm
600 mm
b= 1/2*h
b= 1/2*600
b= 300 mm
350 mm
2. Perhitungan Balok 2 atap 4. Perhitungan Balok 4 atap

L= 4000 mm
h= 1/10*4000
333.3333 mm
350 mm
b= 1/2*h
b= 1/2*400
175 mm
250 mm
perhitungan kolom
1. Perhitungan Kolom 1
p= 4 m tinggi kolom
l= 7 m jarak antar kolom
Luas Petak(A) = p*l = 28 m2
Beban Kolom 1 lt
Gaya Aksial (Pu) = P x A Pu = 20 ( dari output kolom sapp = 19,033
Pu= 20*28
Pu= 560 KN
Pu total= 4xPu
= 4*560
= 2240 KN kayaknya nilai 4 dari jumlah kolom sampin
Luas Penampang (Ag) >= Pu max/(0,7*f'c)
Ag = 2240*1000/(0,7*25) nilai Pu max diambil dari output sapp
Ag = 128000.00 mm2
kolom Persegi
b= Ag
= 357.77 mm
= 550 mm
Dimensi kolom= 550x550 mm
2. Perhitungan Kolom 2
p= 4 m
l= 7 m
Luas Petak(A) = p*l = 28 m2
Beban Kolom 1 lt
Gaya Aksial (Pu) = P x A
Pu= 20*28
Pu= 560 KN
Pu total= 4xPu
= 4*560
= 2240 KN
Luas Penampang (Ag) >= Pu max/(0,7*f'c)
Ag = 2240*1000/(0,7*25)
Ag = 128000.00 mm2
kolom Persegi
b= Ag
= 357.77 mm
= 0 mm
Dimensi kolom= 450x450 mm
alok 3
L= 3500 mm
h= 1/8*3500
291.6667 mm
350 mm
b= 1/2*h
b= 1/2*350
175 mm
250 mm
Dimensi B3= 250x350 mm
alok 4
L= 3000 mm
h= 1/8*3000
250 mm
350 mm
b= 1/2*h
b= 1/2*300
175 mm
250 mm
alok 3 atap
L= 3500 mm
h= 1/8*3500
291.6667 mm
350 mm
b= 1/2*h
b= 1/2*350
175 mm
250 mm
alok 4 atap
L= 3000 mm
h= 1/8*3000
250 mm
350 mm
b= 1/2*h
b= 1/2*300
175 mm
250 mm
tput kolom sapp = 19,033=20 kn )
dari jumlah kolom samping
mbil dari output sapp

DIMENSI
STRUKTUR Lebar(b) Tinggi(h) Panjang(L)
(m) (m) (m)
B1 Lt 2-4 0.35 0.6 7
B2 Lt 2-4 0.25 0.35 4
B3 Lt 2-4 0.25 0.35 3.5
B4 Lt 2-4 0.25 0.35 3
B1 Lt atap 0.35 0.6 7
B2 Lt atap 0.25 0.35 4
B3 Lt atap 0.25 0.35 3.5
B4 Lt atap 0.25 0.35 3
Kolom Lt 1-4 0.55 0.55 4
Kolom Lt 1-4 0 0 4
Tebal PL (Plat Lantai 1-4) 0.15

Tebal PA (Plat Atap Dak) 0.1
A.Beban Mati (QDL)Plat Lt 1-3
Berat Jenis Total
Beban Tebal (m)
(kN/m^2 ) (kN/m)
Plat Lantai 0.15 24 3.6
Spesi 0.02 21 0.42
Pasir 0.03 16 0.48
Keramik 0.01 24 0.24
Plafon dan penggantung 0.18 0.18
Me 0.2 0.2
QDL 5.12
QDL pada SAP2000 1.52 kenapa QDL 4,4 - plat lantai 2,88 = 1,52 kn/
B.Beban Mati Tambahan Atap

Berat Jenis Total
Beban Tebal (m)
(kN/m^2 (kN/m)
Plat Atap Dak 0.1 24 2.4
Plafon dan penggantung 0.18 0.18
Me 0.2 0.2
Lapis Kedap Air 0.025 19 0.48
QDL 3.26
QDL pada SAP2000 0.86 kenapa QDL 3,26 - plat atap dak 2,4 = 0,86
C.Beban Mati Tambahan Pada Balok

Bj Dinding = 2.5 kN/m^2
Tinggi gedung Perlantai 4m
Tinggi
Tinggi Total
Beban Dinding
Balok (m) (kN/m)
(m)
B1 Lt 2-4 0.6 3.4 8.5
B2 Lt 2-4 0.35 3.65 9.125
B3 Lt 2-4 0.35 3.65 9.125
B4 Lt 2-4 0.35 3.65 9.13
B1 Lt atap 0.6 1.4 3.5
B2 Lt atap 0.35 1.65 4.125
B3 Lt atap 0.35 1.65 4.125
B4 Lt atap 0.35 1.65 4.125
D. Beban Hidup (QLL)
LL Lantai 1-4 = 2.87 kN/m^2

LL Lantai Atap = 0.96 kN/m^2
DL 4,4 - plat lantai 2,88 = 1,52 kn/m ( dikarenakan pada sapp 2000 plat lantai sudah terhitung oleh sapp jadi beban mati tambahan yan
DL 3,26 - plat atap dak 2,4 = 0,86 kn/m ( dikarenakan pada sapp 2000 plat atap dak sudah terhitung oleh sapp jadi beban mati tambaha
di beban mati tambahan yang belum ada di sapp 2000 adalah 1,52 kn/m
app jadi beban mati tambahan yang belum ada di sapp 2000 adalah 0.86 kn/m
A. Berat Bangunan Lt. 2
Jenis Struktur Lebar (m) Tinggi (m) Panjang (m) Jumlah Bj
PL Lt. 1 type 1 3.5 7 6 5.12
PL Lt. 1 type 2 3 7 4 5.12
PL Lt. 1 type 3 3.5 4 4 5.12
PL Lt. 1 type 4 3 4 2 5.12
PL Lt. 1 type 5 3.5 3.5 2 5.12
B1 0.35 0.6 7 11 24
B2 0.25 0.35 4 7 24
B3 0.25 0.35 3.5 21 24
B4 0.25 0.35 3 8 24
K1 0.55 0.55 4 29 24
K2 0 0 4 4 24
Dinding B1 7 2 8.5
Dinding B2 4 4 9.125
Dinding B3 3.5 8 9.125
Dinding B4 3 8 9.13
Beban Hidup PL type 1 3.5 7 6 2.87
Beban Hidup PL type 2 3 7 4 2.87
Beban Hidup PL type 5 3.5 3.5 2 2.87
Berat (Wi)
B. Berat Bangunan Lt. 3

PL Lt. 1 type 1 3.5 7 6 5.12
PL Lt. 1 type 2 3 7 4 5.12
PL Lt. 1 type 3 3.5 4 4 5.12
PL Lt. 1 type 4 3 4 2 5.12
PL Lt. 1 type 5 3.5 3.5 2 5.12
B1 0.35 0.6 7 11 24
B2 0.25 0.35 4 7 24
B3 0.25 0.35 3.5 21 24
B4 0.25 0.35 3 8 24
K1 0.55 0.55 4 29 24
K2 0 0 4 4 24
Dinding B1 7 2 8.5
Dinding B3 3.5 8 9.125
Dinding B4 3 8 9.13
Berat (Wi)
C. Berat Bangunan Lt. 4
PL Lt. 1 type 1 3.5 7 6 5.12
PL Lt. 1 type 2 3 7 4 5.12
PL Lt. 1 type 3 3.5 4 4 5.12
PL Lt. 1 type 4 3 4 2 5.12
PL Lt. 1 type 5 3.5 3.5 2 5.12
B1 0.35 0.6 7 11 24
B2 0.25 0.35 4 7 24
B3 0.25 0.35 3.5 21 24
B4 0.25 0.35 3 8 24
K1 0.55 0.55 4 29 24
K2 0 0 4 4 24
Dinding B1 7 2 8.5
Dinding B3 3.5 8 9.125
Dinding B4 3 8 9.13
Berat (Wi)
C. Berat Bangunan Lantai Atap

PL Lt. 1 type 1 3.5 7 6 3.255
PL Lt. 1 type 2 3 7 4 3.255
PL Lt. 1 type 3 3.5 4 4 3.255
PL Lt. 1 type 4 3 4 2 3.255
PL Lt. 1 type 5 3.5 3.5 2 3.255
B1 0.35 0.6 7 11 24
B2 0.25 0.35 4 7 24
B3 0.25 0.35 3.5 21 24
B4 0.25 0.35 3 8 24
K1 0.55 0.55 4 29 24
K2 0 0 4 4 24
Dinding B1 7 2 3.5
Dinding B3 3.5 8 4.125
Berat (Wi)
Wi 17979.23
Total
752.64
430.08
286.72
122.88
125.44
388.08
58.8
154.35
50.4
842.16
0
119
146
255.5
219
421.89
241.08
160.72
68.88
70.315
4913.935
Total
752.64
430.08
286.72
122.88
125.44
388.08
58.8
154.35
50.4
842.16
0
119
146
255.5
219
421.89
241.08
160.72
68.88
70.315
4913.935
Total
752.64
430.08
286.72
122.88
125.44
388.08
58.8
154.35
50.4
842.16
0
119
146
255.5
219
421.89
241.08
160.72
68.88
70.315
4913.935
Total
478.485
273.42
182.28
78.12
79.7475
388.08
58.8
154.35
50.4
842.16
0
49
66
115.5
99
141.12
80.64
53.76
23.04
23.52
3237.4225
kN
A. Kriteria Perancangan
Lokasi Gedung = Manado
Kondisi Lapangan = Tanah keras (SC)
Daktilitas Bangunan = Daktilitas Penuh
B. Perhitungan Beban Gempa Statik Ekivalen
Pembebanan Gempa berdasarkan SNI-1726-2012
1. Menentukan parameter percepatan batuan dasar, yaitu SS (pada periode pendek) dan SI (pada periode 1 detik)
Peta Spektrum respons percepatan periode 0,2 detik (Ss)

dengan redaman 5 % dibatuan dasar (S B) untuk probalitas terlampaui 2%
dalam 50 tahun
SS = 1,0 - 1,2 g digunakan SS = 1.1 g Nilai Ss.png
Peta Spektrum respons percepatan periode 0,2 detik (S I)

dengan redaman 5 % dibatuan dasar (S B) untuk probalitas terlampaui 2%
dalam 50 tahun
Nilai S1.png
SI = 0,4 - 0,5 g digunakan SI = 0.45 g
2. Menentukan koefisien respons spektrum
Fa adalah faktor amplifikasi periode pendek 0,2 detik

SS = 1.1 g
Kondisi tanah = Tanah keras (SC)
Fa = 1 daimabil dari tabel Fa
Fv adalah faktor amplifikasi periode pendek 1,0 detik

SI = 0.45 g Rumus Interpolasi :
Kondisi tanah = Tanah Keras (SC) T1 = 0.5
Fv = 1.35 daimabil dari tabel Fv T2 = 0.4
T3 = 0.450
3. Menentukan perameter respons spektrum
k3 = 1.350
Spektrum respons percepatan di permukaan
Nilai Koef. Resiko terpetakan CRS 0,2 detik dan CR1 1 detik
diperoleh dari peta gempa Nilai CRS.png
CRS 0,2 detik = 1,05 - 1,1 digunakan = 1.075

CR1 1 detik = 1,05 - 1,1 digunakan = 1.075 Nilai CR1.png
Parameter respons spektrum pada perioda pendek (S MS)
SMS = Fa*Ss*CRS 0,2 detik
SMS = 1.1825 g
Parameter respons spektrum pada perioda pendek (S MI)

SMI = Fv*SI*CR1 0,2 detik
SMI = 0.653063 g
4. Membuat Spektrum respon Desain

Parameter percepatan Spektral desain untuk perioda pendek (S DS)
SDS = 2/3 SMS
SDS = 0.79 g
Parameter percepatan Spektral desain untuk perioda pendek (S DI)

SDI = 2/3 SMI
SDI = 0.44 g
Ts = SDI/SDS = 0.55 g
To = 0,2*Ts = 0.11 g
Untuk periode lebih kecil dari To, respon spektrum percepatan, Sa didapatkan
dari persamaan : Sa = SDS*(0,4+0,6*T/To)
Untuk periode lebih besar dari To, respon spektrum percepatan, Sa didapatkan
dari persamaan : Sa = SDI/T
Sa
T (det)
(m/det^2)
0 0.32 Respon Spektrum
To 0.11 0.79 0.788333 0.9
Ts 0.55 0.79 0.8
0.7
0.78 0.56 0.6
0.5
SD1 1 0.44 0.4
Sa (m/det^2)
0.3
1.25 0.35 0.2
0.1
1.5 0.29 0
1.75 0.25 6 6
64 81 81 76 6 67 3 33 44 38 3 33 2 96 6 67 1 52
2 0.22 32 0. 0. 33
4
66 33 44
4
95
2
33 96 66 15
0. 4 6 3 4 0 3 2 6 5 22
3 6 3 4 8 3 6 6 1 2
2.25 0.19
5 60 4 26 3 41 2 84 2 43 2 13 1 89 1 70 1 55 1 42
2.5 0.17 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
2.75 0.16 T (det)
3 0.15
3.25 0.13
3.5 0.12
3.75 0.12
5. Menghitung waktu getar alami Struktur
Jumlah lantai = 4
Tinggi total ( h ) = 16 m
Tipe Struktur = Rangka beton pemikul momen
Ct = 0.0466 dari tabel
x= 0.9
Waktu getar alami struktur (T)

T a = Ct*(H^x) = ### detik Syarat :
Ta*Cu = ### 1. Jika Tc >Ta*Cu , maka T = Ta*Cu
SD1 = 0.44 g Cu = 1.7 (Dari Tabel) 2. Jika Tc < Ta*Cu > Ta , Maka T = T Terbesar
Tx ((mode 1) pada Sap200 = 0.53682 detik 3. Jika Tc > Ta , Maka T = Ta
Ty ((mode 2) pada Sap200 = 0.51968 detik
Maka TPakai = 0.56506 detik
6. Gaya geser dasar

Tingkat daktilitas gedung (R ) = 8
Kategori Resiko = IV
Faktor keamanan struktur (I) = 1.5
a) menentukan nilai koef. Respon seismik (Cs)

Dengan 3 cara dan digunakan nilai terbesar
Cara I :
Cs = SDS*I/R = 0.1478125
Cara 2 :
Cs = SDS*I/(T*R )= 0.262
Cara 3 :
Cs = 0,044*SDS*I = 0.052
Maka Cs pakai : 0.262 0,01 (digunakan nilai Cs terbesar)
b) menentukan gaya geser dasar (V)

Berat total (Wt) = 17979.2275 kN
V = Cs*Wt = 4703.14 kN
7. Menghitung gaya horizontal gempa statik ekivalen (Fi)
Wi. Hik
Fi = .V
wi.Hik
Dimana :
Fi : Gaya horizontal gempa
Wi : berat perlantai bangunan gedung
Hi : Tinggi (m) bangunan keseluruhan
k: Eksponen yang terkait dengan perioda struktur sebagai berikut :
1. Untuk struktur denga T 0,5 detik ; k = 1
2. Untuk struktur denga T 2,5 detik ; k = 2
3. Untuk struktur dengan nilai 0,5 T 2,5 ; k = 2 atau harus ditentukan dengan interpolasi linier
Rumus Interpolasi :
T1 = 0.5 k1 = 1
T2 = 2.5 k2 = 2
T3 = 0.565 k3 = x
k3 = 1.033 det
SI (pada periode 1 detik)
k1 = 1.3
k2 = 1.4
k3 = x
det
ktrum
2 38 3 33 2 96 6 67 1 52 2 22
0 95 3 2 336 5 96
2 66 15 22
1 33 89 6 70 6 55 1 4 22
2 1 1 1 1
0. 0. 0. 0. 0.
)
aka T = Ta*Cu
Ta , Maka T = T Terbesar
nterpolasi linier
V= 4703.1441 KN
K= 1.0325
Fi=(. ^)/(.
^ )
Tabel Distribusi Gaya Gempa Statik Ekivalen Bangunan Perlantai
lantai
Wi (KN) Hi (m) Hi^k Wi*(Hi^k) Fi (KN)
(Wi)
4 3237.42 16.00 17.51 56687.70 1454.94
3 4913.94 12.00 13.01 63931.66 1640.87
2 4913.94 8.00 8.56 42062.64 1079.58
1 4913.94 4.00 4.18 20562.42 527.75
Total () 183244.42 4703.14
kontrol V = Fi
Ok
4703.14 = 4703.14 KN
LAMPIRAN
Balok 1
DATA STRUKTUR
Lebar Balok = 350 mm
Tinggi Balok = 600 mm
Mu- = 504.705 kNm
Mu+ = 395.1464 kNm
Vu- = 182.139 kNm
Vu+ = 183.107 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN TUMPUAN
Pb = 0.0271
Pmax = 0.0203 Pmax = 0,75*Pb
P= 0.0135 P = 0,5*Pb
m= 18.8235 m = fy/(0,85*f'c)
R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = P*fy*(1-(0,5*fy*m))

Mn = 630881250 Nmm Mn = (Mu-/0,85)*1000000
bd = 133439089.440 mm bd2 = Mn/R1
dperlu = 617.458 mm dperlu = (bd2/bbalok)^0,5
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm
hperlu = 697.4581 mm hperlu = dperlu+Z

hpakai = 600.0000 mm
ddesak = 520.0000 mm ddesak = hpakai-Z
dtarik = 545.0000 mm dtarik = hpakai-d'
Cb = 312.000 mm
amax = 198.900 mm
630881250 = 7437.5 a - (d - 0,5.a)
630881250 = 3867500 a - 3718.75
169648.739 = 1040.000 a - 1
0 = -169648.74 + 1040.000 a
TULANGAN DESAK
a1 = 202.587 mm
a2 = 837.413 mm
apakai = 202.587 mm
TR
R2 = 2.3639 Mpa R2 = x R1
M1 = 223722305.625 Nmm M1 = R2 x b x d2
M2 = 407158944.375 Nmm M2 = Mn - M1
As' = 2189.027 mm As' = M2/(fy*(d-d'))

Dtul = 25 mm
n= 4.462 buah
Pakai n = 6.000
As' ada = 2943.75 mm
Tul.Tekan = 6D25
TULANGAN TARIK
Pbaru = 0.007
As = 3481.060 mm
Dtul = 25 mm
n= 7.095 buah
Pakai n = 8
As ada = 3925 mm
Tul.Tarik = 8D25
KONTROL MOMEN TERSEDIA (Mg-)
As' ada = 2943.75 mm (desak)
AS ada = 3925 mm (tarik)
Cc = 6321.875 c
Cs = 1766250 (c d)/c
Ts = 1570000 Mpa
6321.875 c + 1766250 (c d)/c
6321.875 c + 1766250 c
6321.875 c + 196250 c
c1 = 109.407 mm
c2 = -140.450 mm
Pakai c = 109.407 mm
fs' = 298.375 Mpa
f's Pakai = 298.375 Mpa
a= 92.996 mm
Mg- = 735930417 Mpa
AMAN
P ada = 0.0216
P' ada = 0.0162
(d - 0,5.a) P ada - P' ada = 0.005391 AMAN
a
a
-1 a KONTROL MOMEN TERSEDIA (Mg+)
As' ada = 2943.75 mm
AS ada = 3925 mm
Cc = 6321.875 c
(c z)/c
Cs = 2355000
Ts = 1177500 Mpa
6321.875 c + 2355000 (c z)/c
6321.875 c + 2355000 c
6321.875 c + 1177500 c
c1 = 103.020 mm
c2 = -289.278 mm
fs' = 134.069 Mpa
a= 87.567 mm
Mg+ = 571124583 Mpa
AMAN
DATA STRUKTUR
Lebar Balok = 350
Tinggi Balok = 600
Mu- = 504.705
Mu+ = 395.1464
Vu- = 182.139
Vu+ = 183.107
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25
fy = 400
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000
TULANGAN LAPANGAN
Pb = 0.027
Pmax = 0.020
P= 0.014
m= 18.824
R1 = 4.728 Mpa
Mn = 493933000 Nmm
d)/c -1570000 bd2 = 104472862 mm3
-97143750 -1570000 c
-97143750
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm
hperlu = 697.458 mm
hpakai = 600.000 mm
ddesak = 520.000 mm
dtarik = 545.000 mm
0,8Mg- = 588.744
Cb = 312.000 mm
amax = 198.900 mm
493933000 = 7437.5
493933000 = 3867500
132822.319 = 1040.0000
0 = -132822.3193
a1 = 149.085 mm
a2 = 890.915 mm
apakai = 149.08534584 mm
TS
-1177500
-188400000 -1177500 c PERHITUNGAN TULANGAN DESAK
-188400000 R2 = 2.364 Mpa
M1 = 223722305.63 Nmm
M2 = 270210694.38 Nmm
As' = 1452.746 mm2
Dtul = 25 mm
Astul = 490.625 mm2
n= 2.961 buah
3.000 buah
0,8Mg+ = 456.900 As'perlu = 1471.875 mm2
PERHITUNGAN TULANGAN TARIK

As = 2772.056 mm2
Dtul = 25 mm
AstuL = 490.625 mm2
n= 5.650 buah
6.000 buah
As' ada = 2943.750 mm2
KONTROL MOMEN TERSEDIA (Mn)

a= 158.319 mm
Mn = 519089495.8 Nmm
0,8Mn = 415.272 kNm
KONTROL AMAN
TULANGAN SUSUT
Dtul = 12 mm
fy = 240 Mpa
Astul = 113.04 mm2
As st = 420 mm2
n= 3.715 buah
4 buah
mm
mm
kNm
kNm
kNm
kNm
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
KONTROL MOMEN KAPASITAS NEGA

As' ada =
AS ada =
Cc =
Cs =
Ts =
6321.875
6321.875
6321.875
c1 =
c2 =
Pakai c =
fs' =
f'sPakai =
a=
Mpr- =
a - (620 - 0,5.a)
a - 3718.75 a PERHITUNGAN TULANGAN GESER S
a - 1 a Mpr- =
+ 1040.000 a -1 a Mpr+ =
Vu- =
Vu+ =
fy =
nkaki =
Bbalok =
Hbalok =
Lbalok =
Lkolom =
Lnetto =
Gaya geser akibat beban gempa (Ve)
Ve =
Ve =
Gaya geser Ultimate(Vu)
Vg Max =
Vg Min =
Vu =
Vc =
Syarat :
Karena Vu > Vc, maka Balok menggunakan
Daerah dalam sendi plastis

Vs =
Luas tulangan perlu (As)

Digunakan Tul. P8
AsPerlu =
S=
Smax =
Spakai =
Jadi tulangan geser yang digunakan P8-60

ONTROL MOMEN KAPASITAS NEGATIF (Mpr-)
2943.75 mm
3925 mm
6321.875 c
1766250 (c d)/c
1962500 Mpa
c + 1766250 (c d)/c -1962500
c + 1766250 c -97143750 -2E+06 c
c + -196250 c -97143750
140.450 mm
-109.407 mm
140.450 mm
365.041 Mpa
365.041 Mpa
119.383 mm
908396982.000978 Nmm 0,8MPr- = 726.718 Nmm
AMAN
`
ERHITUNGAN TULANGAN GESER SENGKANG
908.397 kNm
922.546 kNm
182.139 kNm
183.107 kNm
240 Mpa
4
350 mm d = 617.458
600 mm
7m
0.55 m
6.45 m
aya geser akibat beban gempa (Ve)
(Mpr- + Mpr+)/Lnetto
283.867 kN
aya geser Ultimate(Vu) Daerah luar sendi plastis
Ve + Vu+ = 466.974 kN X jarak = (Vgmin*Lnetto)/(Vgmax+Vgmin)
Ve + Vu- = 466.006 kN X jarak = 3.221654 m
Vg Max = 466.974 kN L-Xjarak 3.778346 m
1/6 (f'c)0,5 x b x d =
180092 N Xkritis = 2 Hbalok =
180.092 kN Vgmax x ((L-Xjarak)-Xkritis
Y=
Vu > Vc Menggunakan sengkang L-Xjarak
Vu < Vc tidak Menggunakan sengkang
Vs = (Y/0,75)-Vc
arena Vu > Vc, maka Balok menggunakan tulangan geser.
aerah dalam sendi plastis Digunakan Tul. P8
(Vu/0,75)- Vc = 442.5403 kN AsPerlu = 1/4 D2
= 442540 N S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs
uas tulangan perlu (As) Smax = 1/2 d
gunakan Tul. P8 Spakai = 120 mm
1/2 D2 = 50.24 mm2
(n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 67.29388 mm Jadi tulangan geser yang digunakan P8-120
1/4 d = 154.365 mm
60 mm
di tulangan geser yang digunakan P8-60

KONTROL MOMEN KAPASITAS NEGATIF (Mpr+)
As' ada = 2943.75 mm
AS ada = 3925 mm
Cc = 6321.875 c
Cs = 1766250 (c Z)/c
Ts = 1962500 Mpa
6321.875 c + 1766250 (c z)/c -1962500
6321.875 c + 1766250 c -141300000 -2E+06 c
6321.875 c + -196250 c -141300000
c1 = 165.827 mm
c2 = -134.784 mm
fs' = 310.543 Mpa
f'sPakai = 310.543 Mpa
a= 140.953 mm
Mpr+= 922546192 Nmm 0,8MPr+ = 738.037 Nmm
AMAN
*Lnetto)/(Vgmax+Vgmin)
1.2 m
x ((L-Xjarak)-Xkritis
= 318.6635 kN
L-Xjarak
318664 N
= 244792.7128 N
= 50.24 mm2
= 121.655 mm
= 308.729 mm
r yang digunakan P8-120

LAMPIRAN
Balok 2
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 128.324 kNm
Mu+ = 96.9315 kNm
Vu- = 81.534 kNm
Vu+ = 81.696 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN TUMPUAN
Pb = 0.0271
Pmax = 0.0203 Pmax = 0,75*Pb
P= 0.0135 P = 0,5*Pb
m= 18.8235 m = fy/(0,85*f'c)
R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = P*fy*(1-(0,5*fy*m))

Mn = 160405000 Nmm Mn = (Mu-/0,85)*1000000
bd = 33927616.555 mm bd2 = Mn/R1
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm

Cb = 162.000 mm
amax = 103.275 mm
160405000 = 5312.5 a - (d - 0,5.a)

160405000 = 1434375 a - 2656.25 a
60387.765 = 540.000 a - 1 a
0 = -60387.76 + 540 a -1
TULANGAN DESAK
a1 = 158.142 mm
a2 = 381.858 mm
apakai = 158.142 mm
TR
R2 = 2.3639 Mpa R2 = x R1
M1 = 43082618.555 Nmm M1 = R2 x b x d2
M2 = 117322381.45 Nmm M2 = Mn - M1
As' = 1364.214 mm As' = M2/(fy*(d-d'))

Dtul = 25 mm
n= 2.781 buah
Pakai n = 3.000
As' ada = 1471.875 mm
Tul.Tekan = 4D25
TULANGAN TARIK
Pbaru = 0.007
As = 1863.755 mm
Dtul = 25 mm
n= 3.799 buah
Pakai n = 4
As ada = 1962.5 mm
Tul.Tarik = 5D25
AS ada = 1962.5 mm (tarik)
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 883125 (c d)/c
Ts = 785000 Mpa
4515.625 c + 883125 (c d)/c -785000
4515.625 c + 883125 c -48571875 -785000
4515.625 c + 98125 c -48571875
c1 = 93.416 mm
c2 = -115.146 mm
Pakai c = 93.416 mm
fs' = 246.740 Mpa
a= 79.403 mm
Mg- = 175228311 Mpa 0,8Mg- = 140.183
AMAN
P ada = 0.0291
P' ada = 0.0218
P ada - P' ada = 0.007269 AMAN
a KONTROL MOMEN TERSEDIA (Mg+)

As' ada = 1471.875 mm
AS ada = 1962.5 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
(c z)/c
Cs = 1177500
Ts = 588750 Mpa
4515.625 c + 1177500 (c z)/c -588750
4515.625 c + 1177500 c -94200000 -588750
4515.625 c + 588750 c -94200000
c1 = 93.273 mm
c2 = -223.654 mm
Pakai c = 93.273 mm
fs' = 85.383 Mpa
a= 79.282 mm
Mg+ = 143579881 Mpa 0,8Mg+ = 114.864
AMAN
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 128.324 kNm
Mu+ = 96.9315 kNm
Vu- = 81.534 kNm
Vu+ = 81.696 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN LAPANGAN
Pb = 0.027
Pmax = 0.020
P= 0.014
m= 18.824
R1 = 4.728 Mpa
Mn = 121164375 Nmm
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm
hperlu = 448.389 mm
hpakai = 350.000 mm
ddesak = 270.000 mm
dtarik = 295.000 mm
Cb = 162.000 mm
amax = 103.275 mm
121164375 = 5312.5 a - (620 - 0,5.a)

121164375 = 1434375 a - 2656.25
45614.824 = 540.0000 a - 1
0 = -45614.8235 + 540.000 a
a1 = 104.818 mm
a2 = 435.182 mm
apakai = 104.8177477 mm
TR
c PERHITUNGAN TULANGAN DESAK

R2 = 2.364 Mpa
M1 = 43082618.55 Nmm
M2 = 78081756.45 Nmm
As' = 907.927 mm2
Dtul = 25 mm
Astul = 490.625 mm2
n= 1.851 buah
2 buah
As'ada = 981.250 mm2

As = 1392.111 mm2
Dtul = 25 mm
AstuL = 490.625 mm2
n= 2.837 buah
3 buah
As' ada = 1471.875 mm2

a= 110.824 mm
Mn = 126338823.5 Nmm
0,8Mn = 101.071 kNm
KONTROL AMAN
TULANGAN SUSUT
Dtul = 12 mm
fy = 240 Mpa
Astul = 113.04 mm2
As st = 175 mm2
n= 1.548 buah
2 buah
KONTROL MOMEN KAPASITAS NEGATIF (Mpr-)
As' ada = 1471.875 mm
AS ada = 1962.5 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 883125 (c d)/c
Ts = 981250 Mpa
4515.625 c + 883125 (c d)/c
4515.625 c + 883125 c
4515.625 c + -98125 c
c1 = 115.146 mm
c2 = -93.416 mm
fs' = 313.407 Mpa
a= 97.874 mm
Mpr- = 214121278.885914 Nmm
AMAN
(620 - 0,5.a)
a PERHITUNGAN TULANGAN GESER SENGKANG
a Mpr- = 214.121 kNm
-1 a Mpr+ = 224.535 kNm
Vu- = 81.534 kNm
Vu+ = 81.696 kNm
fy = 240 Mpa
nkaki = 4
Bbalok = 250 mm d=
Hbalok = 400 mm
Lbalok = 4m
Lkolom = 0.4 m
Lnetto = 3.6 m
Ve = (Mpr- + Mpr+)/Lnetto
Ve = 121.849 kN
Vg Max = Ve + Vu+ = 203.545
Vg Min = Ve + Vu -
= 203.383
Vu = Vg Max = 203.545
Vc = 1/6 (f'c)0,5 x b x d =
76747.71
76.74771
Syarat : Vu > Vc Menggunakan sengkang
Karena Vu > Vc, maka Balok menggunakan tulangan geser.

Vs = (Vu/0,75)- Vc = 194.6455
= 194645
Digunakan Tul. P8
AsPerlu = 1/2 D2 = 50.24
S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 91.2816
Smax = 1/4 d = 92.097
Spakai = 90 mm
EGATIF (Mpr-) KONTROL MOMEN KAPASITAS NEGATIF (Mpr+)
As' ada = 1471.875 mm
AS ada = 1962.5 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 883125 (c Z)/c
Ts = 981250 Mpa
(c d)/c -981250 4515.625 c + 883125 (c z)/c
-48571875 -981250 c 4515.625 c + 883125 c
-48571875 4515.625 c + -98125 c
c1 = 136.419 mm
c2 = -114.689 mm
fs' = 248.142 Mpa
Pakai = 248.142 Mpa
a= 115.956 mm
0,8MPr- = 171.297 Nmm Mpr+= 224534676 Nmm
AMAN
`
ER SENGKANG
368.389
Daerah luar sendi plastis

kN X jarak = (Vgmin*Lnetto)/(Vgmax+Vgmin)
kN X jarak = 1.799283 m
kN L-Xjarak 2.200717 m
N Xkritis = 2 Hbalok = 0.8 m
kN Vgmax x ((L-Xjarak)-Xkritis
Y= = 129.5527 kN
L-Xjarak
kan sengkang 129553 N
Vs = (Y/0,75)-Vc = 95989.167 N
kan tulangan geser.
Digunakan Tul. P8
kN AsPerlu = 1/4 D2 = 50.24 mm2
N S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 185.100 mm
Smax = 1/2 d = 184.195 mm
Spakai = 150 mm
mm2
mm Jadi tulangan geser yang digunakan P8-150
mm
TAS NEGATIF (Mpr+)
(c z)/c -981250
-70650000 -981250 c
-70650000
0,8MPr+ = 179.628 Nmm

LAMPIRAN
Balok 3
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 149.606 kNm
Mu+ = 124.2275 kNm
Vu- = 100.097 kNm
Vu+ = 101.081 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN TUMPUAN
Pb = 0.0271
Pmax = 0.0203 Pmax = 0,75*Pb
P= 0.0135 P = 0,5*Pb
m= 18.8235 m = fy/(0,85*f'c)
R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = P*fy*(1-(0,5*fy*m))

Mn = 187007500 Nmm Mn = (Mu-/0,85)*1000000
bd = 39554370.206 mm bd2 = Mn/R1
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm

Cb = 162.000 mm
amax = 103.275 mm
187007500 = 5312.5 a - (d - 0,5.a)

187007500 = 1434375 a - 2656.25 a
70402.824 = 540.000 a - 1 a
0 = -70402.82 + 540 a -1
TULANGAN DESAK
a1 = 220.028 mm
a2 = 319.972 mm
apakai = 220.028 mm
TR
R2 = 2.3639 Mpa R2 = x R1
M1 = 43082618.555 Nmm M1 = R2 x b x d2
M2 = 143924881.45 Nmm M2 = Mn - M1
As' = 1673.545 mm As' = M2/(fy*(d-d'))

Dtul = 25 mm
n= 3.411 buah
Pakai n = 4.000
As' ada = 1962.5 mm
Tul.Tekan = 4D25
TULANGAN TARIK
Pbaru = 0.007
As = 2173.086 mm
Dtul = 25 mm
n= 4.429 buah
Pakai n = 5
As ada = 2453.125 mm
Tul.Tarik = 5D25
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 1177500 (c d)/c
Ts = 981250 Mpa
4515.625 c + 1177500 (c d)/c -981250
4515.625 c + 1177500 c -64762500 -981250
4515.625 c + 196250 c -64762500
c1 = 99.983 mm
c2 = -143.443 mm
Pakai c = 99.983 mm
fs' = 269.944 Mpa
a= 84.986 mm
Mg- = 216615591 Mpa 0,8Mg- = 173.292
AMAN
P ada = 0.0363
P' ada = 0.0291

As' ada = 1962.5 mm
AS ada = 2453.125 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
(c z)/c
Cs = 1471875
Ts = 785000 Mpa
4515.625 c + 1471875 (c z)/c -785000
4515.625 c + 1471875 c -117750000 -785000
4515.625 c + 686875 c -117750000
c1 = 102.440 mm
c2 = -254.551 mm
fs' = 131.432 Mpa
a= 87.074 mm
Mg+ = 185642082 Mpa 0,8Mg+ = 148.514
AMAN
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 149.606 kNm
Mu+ = 124.2275 kNm
Vu- = 100.097 kNm
Vu+ = 101.081 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN LAPANGAN
Pb = 0.027
Pmax = 0.020
P= 0.014
m= 18.824
R1 = 4.728 Mpa
Mn = 155284375 Nmm
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm
hperlu = 477.766 mm
hpakai = 350.000 mm
ddesak = 270.000 mm
dtarik = 295.000 mm
Cb = 162.000 mm
amax = 103.275 mm
155284375 = 5312.5 a - (620 - 0,5.a)

155284375 = 1434375 a - 2656.25
58460.000 = 540.0000 a - 1
0 = -58460 + 540.000 a
a1 = 149.833 mm
a2 = 390.167 mm
apakai = 149.8334489 mm
TR

R2 = 2.364 Mpa
M1 = 43082618.55 Nmm
M2 = 112201756.4 Nmm
As' = 1304.672 mm2
Dtul = 25 mm
Astul = 490.625 mm2
n= 2.659 buah
3 buah
As'ada = 1471.875 mm2

As = 1989.975 mm2
Dtul = 25 mm
AstuL = 490.625 mm2
n= 4.056 buah
5 buah
As' ada = 2453.125 mm2

a= 184.706 mm
Mn = 174316176.5 Nmm
0,8Mn = 139.453 kNm
KONTROL AMAN
TULANGAN SUSUT
Dtul = 12 mm
fy = 240 Mpa
Astul = 113.04 mm2
As st = 175 mm2
n= 1.548 buah
2 buah
As' ada = 1962.5 mm
AS ada = 2453.125 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 1177500 (c d)/c
Ts = 1226562.5 Mpa
4515.625 c + 1177500 (c d)/c
4515.625 c + 1177500 c
4515.625 c + -49062.5 c
c1 = 125.313 mm
c2 = -114.448 mm
fs' = 336.660 Mpa
a= 106.516 mm
Mpr- = 264696611.602031 Nmm
AMAN
(620 - 0,5.a)
a Mpr- = 264.697 kNm
-1 a Mpr+ = 274.725 kNm
Vu- = 100.097 kNm
Vu+ = 101.081 kNm
fy = 240 Mpa
nkaki = 4
Bbalok = 250 mm d=
Hbalok = 400 mm
Lbalok = 3.5 m
Lkolom = 0.4 m
Lnetto = 3.1 m
Ve = 174.007 kN
Vg Max = Ve + Vu+ = 275.088
Vg Min = Ve + Vu -
= 274.104
Vu = Vg Max = 275.088
Vc = 1/6 (f'c)0,5 x b x d =
82867.84
82.86784

Vs = (Vu/0,75)- Vc = 283.916
= 283916
Digunakan Tul. P8
AsPerlu = 1/2 D2 = 50.24
S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 67.57067
Smax = 1/4 d = 99.441
Spakai = 60 mm
As' ada = 1962.5 mm
AS ada = 2453.125 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 1177500 (c Z)/c
Ts = 1226562.5 Mpa
(c d)/c -1226562.5 4515.625 c + 1177500 (c z)/c
-64762500 -1E+06 c 4515.625 c + 1177500 c
-64762500 4515.625 c + -49062.5 c
c1 = 149.968 mm
c2 = -139.103 mm
fs' = 279.931 Mpa
Pakai = 279.931 Mpa
a= 127.473 mm
0,8MPr- = 211.757 Nmm Mpr+= 274724703 Nmm
AMAN
`
ER SENGKANG
397.766

kN X jarak = 1.547223 m
Y= = 162.3918 kN
L-Xjarak
Vs = (Y/0,75)-Vc = 133654.58 N
kan tulangan geser.
Digunakan Tul. P8
kN AsPerlu = 1/4 D2 = 50.24 mm2
N S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 143.537 mm
Smax = 1/2 d = 198.883 mm
Spakai = 140 mm
mm2
mm
TAS NEGATIF (Mpr+)
(c z)/c
-1226562.5
-94200000 -1E+06 c
-94200000
0,8MPr+ = 219.780 Nmm

LAMPIRAN
Balok 4
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 142.305 kNm
Mu+ = 119.1673 kNm
Vu- = 108.194 kNm
Vu+ = 104.781 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN TUMPUAN
Pb = 0.0271
Pmax = 0.0203 Pmax = 0,75*Pb
P= 0.0135 P = 0,5*Pb
m= 18.8235 m = fy/(0,85*f'c)
R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = P*fy*(1-(0,5*fy*m))

Mn = 177881250 Nmm Mn = (Mu-/0,85)*1000000
bd = 37624056.870 mm bd2 = Mn/R1
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm

Cb = 162.000 mm
amax = 103.275 mm
177881250 = 5312.5 a - (d - 0,5.a)

177881250 = 1434375 a - 2656.25 a
66967.059 = 540.000 a - 1 a
0 = -66967.06 + 540 a -1
TULANGAN DESAK
a1 = 192.974 mm
a2 = 347.026 mm
apakai = 192.974 mm
TR
R2 = 2.3639 Mpa R2 = x R1
M1 = 43082618.555 Nmm M1 = R2 x b x d2
M2 = 134798631.45 Nmm M2 = Mn - M1
As' = 1567.426 mm As' = M2/(fy*(d-d'))

Dtul = 25 mm
n= 3.195 buah
Pakai n = 4.000
As' ada = 1962.5 mm
Tul.Tekan = 4D25
TULANGAN TARIK
Pbaru = 0.007
As = 2066.967 mm
Dtul = 25 mm
n= 4.213 buah
Pakai n = 5
As ada = 2453.125 mm
Tul.Tarik = 5D25
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 1177500 (c d)/c
Ts = 981250 Mpa
4515.625 c + 1177500 (c d)/c -981250
4515.625 c + 1177500 c -64762500 -981250
4515.625 c + 196250 c -64762500
c1 = 99.983 mm
c2 = -143.443 mm
Pakai c = 99.983 mm
fs' = 269.944 Mpa
a= 84.986 mm
Mg- = 216615591 Mpa 0,8Mg- = 173.292
AMAN
P ada = 0.0363
P' ada = 0.0291

As' ada = 1962.5 mm
AS ada = 2453.125 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
(c z)/c
Cs = 1471875
Ts = 785000 Mpa
4515.625 c + 1471875 (c z)/c -785000
4515.625 c + 1471875 c -117750000 -785000
4515.625 c + 686875 c -117750000
c1 = 102.440 mm
c2 = -254.551 mm
fs' = 131.432 Mpa
a= 87.074 mm
Mg+ = 185642082 Mpa 0,8Mg+ = 148.514
AMAN
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 142.305 kNm
Mu+ = 119.1673 kNm
Vu- = 108.194 kNm
Vu+ = 104.781 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN LAPANGAN
Pb = 0.027
Pmax = 0.020
P= 0.014
m= 18.824
R1 = 4.728 Mpa
Mn = 148959125 Nmm
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm
hperlu = 467.938 mm
hpakai = 350.000 mm
ddesak = 270.000 mm
dtarik = 295.000 mm
Cb = 162.000 mm
amax = 103.275 mm
148959125 = 5312.5 a - (620 - 0,5.a)

148959125 = 1434375 a - 2656.25
56078.729 = 540.0000 a - 1
0 = -56078.7294 + 540.000 a
a1 = 140.303 mm
a2 = 399.697 mm
apakai = 140.3031589 mm
TR

R2 = 2.364 Mpa
M1 = 43082618.55 Nmm
M2 = 105876506.4 Nmm
As' = 1231.122 mm2
Dtul = 25 mm
Astul = 490.625 mm2
n= 2.509 buah
3 buah
As'ada = 1471.875 mm2

As = 1863.401 mm2
Dtul = 25 mm
AstuL = 490.625 mm2
n= 3.798 buah
4 buah
As' ada = 1962.500 mm2

a= 147.765 mm
Mn = 153952352.9 Nmm
0,8Mn = 123.162 kNm
KONTROL AMAN
TULANGAN SUSUT
Dtul = 12 mm
fy = 240 Mpa
Astul = 113.04 mm2
As st = 175 mm2
n= 1.548 buah
2 buah
As' ada = 1962.5 mm
AS ada = 2453.125 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 1177500 (c d)/c
Ts = 1226562.5 Mpa
4515.625 c + 1177500 (c d)/c
4515.625 c + 1177500 c
4515.625 c + -49062.5 c
c1 = 125.313 mm
c2 = -114.448 mm
fs' = 336.660 Mpa
a= 106.516 mm
Mpr- = 264696611.602031 Nmm
AMAN
(620 - 0,5.a)
a Mpr- = 264.697 kNm
-1 a Mpr+ = 274.725 kNm
Vu- = 108.194 kNm
Vu+ = 104.781 kNm
fy = 240 Mpa
nkaki = 4
Bbalok = 250 mm d=
Hbalok = 400 mm
Lbalok = 3m
Lkolom = 0.4 m
Lnetto = 2.6 m
Ve = 207.470 kN
Vg Max = Ve + Vu+ = 312.251
Vg Min = Ve + Vu -
= 315.664
Vu = Vg Max = 312.251
Vc = 1/6 (f'c)0,5 x b x d =
80820.51
80.82051

Vs = (Vu/0,75)- Vc = 335.5138
= 335514
Digunakan Tul. P8
AsPerlu = 1/2 D2 = 50.24
S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 55.76649
Smax = 1/4 d = 96.985
Spakai = 50 mm
As' ada = 1962.5 mm
AS ada = 2453.125 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 1177500 (c Z)/c
Ts = 1226562.5 Mpa
(c d)/c -1226562.5 4515.625 c + 1177500 (c z)/c
-64762500 -1E+06 c 4515.625 c + 1177500 c
-64762500 4515.625 c + -49062.5 c
c1 = 149.968 mm
c2 = -139.103 mm
fs' = 279.931 Mpa
Pakai = 279.931 Mpa
a= 127.473 mm
0,8MPr- = 211.757 Nmm Mpr+= 274724703 Nmm
AMAN
`
ER SENGKANG
387.938

kN X jarak = 1.307066 m
Y= = 164.6959 kN
L-Xjarak
Vs = (Y/0,75)-Vc = 138774.02 N
kan tulangan geser.
Digunakan Tul. P8
kN AsPerlu = 1/4 D2 = 50.24 mm2
N S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 134.827 mm
Smax = 1/2 d = 193.969 mm
Spakai = 120 mm
mm2
mm
TAS NEGATIF (Mpr+)
(c z)/c
-1226562.5
-94200000 -1E+06 c
-94200000
0,8MPr+ = 219.780 Nmm

LAMPIRAN
Balok 4
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 186.76 kNm
Mu+ = 125.3409 kNm
Vu- = 77.803 kNm
Vu+ = 78.246 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN TUMPUAN
Pb = 0.0271
Pmax = 0.0203 Pmax = 0,75*Pb
P= 0.0135 P = 0,5*Pb
m= 18.8235 m = fy/(0,85*f'c)
R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = P*fy*(1-(0,5*fy*m))

Mn = 233450000 Nmm Mn = (Mu-/0,85)*1000000
bd = 49377526.166 mm bd2 = Mn/R1
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm

Cb = 225.363 mm
amax = 143.669 mm
233450000 = 7437.5 a - (d - 0,5.a)

233450000 = 2793557.54 a - 3718.75 a
62776.471 = 751.209 a - 1 a
0 = -62776.47 + 751.2087 a -1
TULANGAN DESAK
a1 = 95.779 mm
a2 = 655.430 mm
apakai = 95.779 mm
TS
R2 = 2.3639 Mpa R2 = x R1
M1 = 116725000 Nmm M1 = R2 x b x d2
M2 = 116725000 Nmm M2 = Mn - M1
As' = 910.195 mm As' = M2/(fy*(d-d'))

Dtul = 25 mm
n= 1.855 buah
Pakai n = 3.000
As' ada = 1471.875 mm
Tul.Tekan = 4D25
TULANGAN TARIK
Pbaru = 0.007
As = 1859.909 mm
Dtul = 25 mm
n= 3.791 buah
Pakai n = 4
As ada = 1962.5 mm
Tul.Tarik = 5D25
Cc = 6321.875 c
Cs = 883125 (c d)/c
Ts = 785000 Mpa
6321.875 c + 883125 (c d)/c -785000
6321.875 c + 883125 c -48571875 -785000
6321.875 c + 98125 c -48571875
c1 = 80.236 mm
c2 = -95.757 mm
Pakai c = 80.236 mm
fs' = 188.712 Mpa
a= 68.200 mm
Mg- = 262275665 Mpa 0,8Mg- = 209.821
AMAN
P ada = 0.0149
P' ada = 0.0112

As' ada = 1471.875 mm
AS ada = 1962.5 mm
Cc = 6321.875 c
(c z)/c
Cs = 1177500
Ts = 588750 Mpa
6321.875 c + 1177500 (c z)/c -588750
6321.875 c + 1177500 c -94200000 -588750
6321.875 c + 588750 c -94200000
c1 = 84.083 mm
c2 = -177.212 mm
Pakai c = 84.083 mm
fs' = 29.139 Mpa
a= 71.471 mm
Mg+ = 212285307 Mpa 0,8Mg+ = 169.828
AMAN
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 186.76 kNm
Mu+ = 125.3409 kNm
Vu- = 77.803 kNm
Vu+ = 78.246 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN LAPANGAN
Pb = 0.027
Pmax = 0.020
P= 0.014
m= 18.824
R1 = 4.728 Mpa
Mn = 156676125 Nmm
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm
hperlu = 455.604 mm
hpakai = 455.604 mm
ddesak = 375.604 mm
dtarik = 400.604 mm
Cb = 225.363 mm
amax = 143.669 mm
156676125 = 7437.5 a - (620 - 0,5.a)

156676125 = 2793557.54 a - 3718.75
42131.395 = 751.2087 a - 1
0 = -42131.395 + 751.209 a
a1 = 61.046 mm
a2 = 690.163 mm
apakai = 61.04555457 mm
TS

R2 = 2.364 Mpa
M1 = 116725000 Nmm
M2 = 39951125 Nmm
As' = 311.530 mm2
Dtul = 18 mm
Astul = 254.34 mm2
n= 1.225 buah
2 buah
As'ada = 508.680 mm2

As = 1135.066 mm2
Dtul = 25 mm
AstuL = 490.625 mm2
n= 2.314 buah
3 buah
As' ada = 1471.875 mm2

a= 79.160 mm
Mn = 197834449.5 Nmm
0,8Mn = 158.268 kNm
KONTROL AMAN
TULANGAN SUSUT
Dtul = 12 mm
fy = 240 Mpa
Astul = 113.04 mm2
As st = 420 mm2
n= 3.715 buah
4 buah
As' ada = 1471.875 mm
AS ada = 1962.5 mm
Cc = 6321.875 c
Cs = 883125 (c d)/c
Ts = 981250 Mpa
6321.875 c + 883125 (c d)/c
6321.875 c + 883125 c
6321.875 c + -98125 c
c1 = 95.757 mm
c2 = -80.236 mm
Pakai c = 95.757 mm
fs' = 255.378 Mpa
a= 81.394 mm
Mpr- = 323251695.619046 Nmm
AMAN
(620 - 0,5.a)
a Mpr- = 323.252 kNm
-1 a Mpr+ = 337.356 kNm
Vu- = 77.803 kNm
Vu+ = 78.246 kNm
fy = 240 Mpa
nkaki = 4
Bbalok = 250 mm d=
Hbalok = 400 mm
Lbalok = 7m
Lkolom = 0.4 m
Lnetto = 6.6 m
Ve = 100.092 kN
Vg Max = Ve + Vu+ = 178.338
Vg Min = Ve + Vu -
= 177.895
Vu = Vg Max = 178.338
Vc = 1/6 (f'c)0,5 x b x d =
78250.91
78.25091

Vs = (Vu/0,75)- Vc = 159.5333
= 159533
Digunakan Tul. P8
AsPerlu = 1/2 D2 = 50.24
S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 113.5534
Smax = 1/4 d = 93.901
Spakai = 100 mm
As' ada = 1471.875 mm
AS ada = 1962.5 mm
Cc = 6321.875 c
Cs = 883125 (c Z)/c
Ts = 981250 Mpa
(c d)/c -981250 6321.875 c + 883125 (c z)/c
-48571875 -981250 c 6321.875 c + 883125 c
-48571875 6321.875 c + -98125 c
c1 = 113.759 mm
c2 = -98.238 mm
fs' = 178.057 Mpa
Pakai = 178.057 Mpa
a= 96.695 mm
0,8MPr- = 258.601 Nmm Mpr+= 337356482 Nmm
AMAN
`
ER SENGKANG
375.604

kN X jarak = 3.295896 m
Y= = 139.8213 kN
L-Xjarak
Vs = (Y/0,75)-Vc = 108177.45 N
kan tulangan geser.
Digunakan Tul. P8
kN AsPerlu = 1/4 D2 = 50.24 mm2
N S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 167.461 mm
Smax = 1/2 d = 187.802 mm
Spakai = 150 mm
mm2
mm
TAS NEGATIF (Mpr+)
(c z)/c -981250
-70650000 -981250 c
-70650000
0,8MPr+ = 269.885 Nmm

LAMPIRAN
Balok 2 atap
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 52.4055 kNm
Mu+ = 38.4978 kNm
Vu- = 35.439 kNm
Vu+ = 35.583 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN TUMPUAN
Pb = 0.0271
Pmax = 0.0203 Pmax = 0,75*Pb
P= 0.0135 P = 0,5*Pb
m= 18.8235 m = fy/(0,85*f'c)
R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = P*fy*(1-(0,5*fy*m))

Mn = 65506875 Nmm Mn = (Mu-/0,85)*1000000
bd = 13855504.110 mm bd2 = Mn/R1
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm

Cb = 141.251 mm
amax = 90.048 mm
65506875 = 5312.5 a - (d - 0,5.a)

65506875 = 1250662.43 a - 2656.25 a
24661.412 = 470.838 a - 1 a
0 = -24661.41 + 470.8376 a -1
TULANGAN DESAK
a1 = 60.032 mm
a2 = 410.806 mm
apakai = 60.032 mm
TS
R2 = 2.3639 Mpa R2 = x R1
M1 = 32753437.5 Nmm M1 = R2 x b x d2
M2 = 32753437.5 Nmm M2 = Mn - M1
As' = 453.853 mm As' = M2/(fy*(d-d'))

Dtul = 22 mm
n= 1.195 buah
Pakai n = 2.000
As' ada = 759.88 mm
Tul.Tekan = 4D25
TULANGAN TARIK
Pbaru = 0.007
As = 894.835 mm
Dtul = 22 mm
n= 2.355 buah
Pakai n = 3
As ada = 1139.82 mm
Tul.Tarik = 5D25
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 455928 (c d)/c
Ts = 455928 Mpa
4515.625 c + 455928 (c d)/c -455928
4515.625 c + 455928 c -25076040 -455928
4515.625 c + 0c -25076040
c1 = 74.520 mm
c2 = -74.520 mm
Pakai c = 74.520 mm
fs' = 157.164 Mpa
a= 63.342 mm
Mg- = 90108313 Mpa 0,8Mg- = 72.087
AMAN
P ada = 0.0194
P' ada = 0.0129

As' ada = 759.88 mm
AS ada = 1139.82 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
(c z)/c
Cs = 683892
Ts = 303952 Mpa
4515.625 c + 683892 (c z)/c -303952
4515.625 c + 683892 c -54711360 -303952
4515.625 c + 379940 c -54711360
c1 = 75.769 mm
c2 = -159.908 mm
Pakai c = 75.769 mm
fs' = -33.506 Mpa
f's Pakai = -33.506 Mpa
a= 64.403 mm
Mg+ = 71192519.1 Mpa 0,8Mg+ = 56.954
AMAN
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 52.4055 kNm
Mu+ = 38.4978 kNm
Vu- = 35.439 kNm
Vu+ = 35.583 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN LAPANGAN
Pb = 0.027
Pmax = 0.020
P= 0.014
m= 18.824
R1 = 4.728 Mpa
Mn = 48122250 Nmm
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm
hperlu = 315.419 mm
hpakai = 315.419 mm
ddesak = 235.419 mm
dtarik = 260.419 mm
Cb = 141.251 mm
amax = 90.048 mm
48122250 = 5312.5 a - (620 - 0,5.a)

48122250 = 1250662.43 a - 2656.25
18116.612 = 470.8376 a - 1
0 = -18116.6118 + 470.838 a
a1 = 42.273 mm
a2 = 428.565 mm
apakai = 42.27273989 mm
TS

R2 = 2.364 Mpa
M1 = 32753437.5 Nmm
M2 = 15368812.5 Nmm
As' = 212.960 mm2
Dtul = 13 mm
Astul = 132.665 mm2
n= 1.605 buah
2 buah
As'ada = 265.330 mm2

As = 561.435 mm2
Dtul = 18 mm
AstuL = 254.34 mm2
n= 2.207 buah
3 buah
As' ada = 763.020 mm2

a= 57.451 mm
Mn = 63084464.54 Nmm
0,8Mn = 50.468 kNm
KONTROL AMAN
TULANGAN SUSUT
Dtul = 12 mm
fy = 240 Mpa
Astul = 113.04 mm2
As st = 175 mm2
n= 1.548 buah
2 buah
As' ada = 759.88 mm
AS ada = 1139.82 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 455928 (c d)/c
Ts = 569910 Mpa
4515.625 c + 455928 (c d)/c
4515.625 c + 455928 c
4515.625 c + -113982 c
c1 = 88.202 mm
c2 = -62.960 mm
Pakai c = 88.202 mm
fs' = 225.857 Mpa
a= 74.971 mm
Mpr- = 109798177.569164 Nmm
AMAN
(620 - 0,5.a)
a Mpr- = 109.798 kNm
-1 a Mpr+ = 119.658 kNm
Vu- = 35.439 kNm
Vu+ = 35.583 kNm
fy = 240 Mpa
nkaki = 4
Bbalok = 250 mm d=
Hbalok = 400 mm
Lbalok = 4m
Lkolom = 0.4 m
Lnetto = 3.6 m
Ve = 63.738 kN
Vg Max = Ve + Vu+ = 99.321
Vg Min = Ve + Vu -
= 99.177
Vu = Vg Max = 99.321
Vc = 1/6 (f'c)0,5 x b x d =
49045.59
49.04559

Vs = (Vu/0,75)- Vc = 83.38217
= 83382.17
Digunakan Tul. P8
AsPerlu = 1/2 D2 = 50.24
S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 136.1723
Smax = 1/4 d = 58.855
Spakai = 120 mm
As' ada = 759.88 mm
AS ada = 1139.82 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 455928 (c Z)/c
Ts = 569910 Mpa
(c d)/c -569910 4515.625 c + 455928 (c z)/c
-25076040 -569910 c 4515.625 c + 455928 c
-25076040 4515.625 c + -113982 c
c1 = 103.377 mm
c2 = -78.135 mm
fs' = 135.679 Mpa
Pakai = 135.679 Mpa
a= 87.870 mm
0,8MPr- = 87.839 Nmm Mpr+= 119657956 Nmm
AMAN
`
ER SENGKANG
235.419

kN X jarak = 1.798694 m
Y= = 63.22558 kN
L-Xjarak
kan sengkang 63225.58 N
Vs = (Y/0,75)-Vc = 35255.187 N
kan tulangan geser.
Digunakan Tul. P8
kN AsPerlu = 1/4 D2 = 50.24 mm2
N S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 322.062 mm
Smax = 1/2 d = 117.709 mm
Spakai = 150 mm
mm2
mm
TAS NEGATIF (Mpr+)
(c z)/c -569910
-36474240 -569910 c
-36474240
0,8MPr+ = 95.726 Nmm

LAMPIRAN
Balok 3 atap
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 60.0195 kNm
Mu+ = 51.1017 kNm
Vu- = 41.666 kNm
Vu+ = 43.762 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN TUMPUAN
Pb = 0.0271
Pmax = 0.0203 Pmax = 0,75*Pb
P= 0.0135 P = 0,5*Pb
m= 18.8235 m = fy/(0,85*f'c)
R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = P*fy*(1-(0,5*fy*m))

Mn = 75024375 Nmm Mn = (Mu-/0,85)*1000000
bd = 15868571.599 mm bd2 = Mn/R1
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm

Cb = 151.165 mm
amax = 96.367 mm
75024375 = 5312.5 a - (d - 0,5.a)

75024375 = 1338436.76 a - 2656.25 a
28244.471 = 503.882 a - 1 a
0 = -28244.47 + 503.8821 a -1
TULANGAN DESAK
a1 = 64.245 mm
a2 = 439.637 mm
apakai = 64.245 mm
TS
R2 = 2.3639 Mpa R2 = x R1
M1 = 37512187.5 Nmm M1 = R2 x b x d2
M2 = 37512187.5 Nmm M2 = Mn - M1
As' = 476.186 mm As' = M2/(fy*(d-d'))

Dtul = 22 mm
n= 1.253 buah
Pakai n = 2.000
As' ada = 759.88 mm
Tul.Tekan = 4D25
TULANGAN TARIK
Pbaru = 0.007
As = 945.146 mm
Dtul = 22 mm
n= 2.488 buah
Pakai n = 3
As ada = 1139.82 mm
Tul.Tarik = 5D25
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 455928 (c d)/c
Ts = 455928 Mpa
4515.625 c + 455928 (c d)/c -455928
4515.625 c + 455928 c -25076040 -455928
4515.625 c + 0c -25076040
c1 = 74.520 mm
c2 = -74.520 mm
Pakai c = 74.520 mm
fs' = 157.164 Mpa
a= 63.342 mm
Mg- = 97641258.8 Mpa 0,8Mg- = 78.113
AMAN
P ada = 0.0181
P' ada = 0.0121

As' ada = 759.88 mm
AS ada = 1139.82 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
(c z)/c
Cs = 683892
Ts = 303952 Mpa
4515.625 c + 683892 (c z)/c -303952
4515.625 c + 683892 c -54711360 -303952
4515.625 c + 379940 c -54711360
c1 = 75.769 mm
c2 = -159.908 mm
Pakai c = 75.769 mm
fs' = -33.506 Mpa
a= 64.403 mm
Mg+ = 76214483 Mpa 0,8Mg+ = 60.972
AMAN
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 60.0195 kNm
Mu+ = 51.1017 kNm
Vu- = 41.666 kNm
Vu+ = 43.762 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN LAPANGAN
Pb = 0.027
Pmax = 0.020
P= 0.014
m= 18.824
R1 = 4.728 Mpa
Mn = 63877125 Nmm
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm
hperlu = 331.941 mm
hpakai = 331.941 mm
ddesak = 251.941 mm
dtarik = 276.941 mm
Cb = 151.165 mm
amax = 96.367 mm
63877125 = 5312.5 a - (620 - 0,5.a)

63877125 = 1338436.76 a - 2656.25
24047.859 = 503.8821 a - 1
0 = -24047.8588 + 503.882 a
a1 = 53.380 mm
a2 = 450.502 mm
apakai = 53.38014619 mm
TS

R2 = 2.364 Mpa
M1 = 37512187.5 Nmm
M2 = 26364937.5 Nmm
As' = 334.681 mm2
Dtul = 18 mm
Astul = 254.34 mm2
n= 1.316 buah
2 buah
As'ada = 508.680 mm2

As = 708.955 mm2
Dtul = 18 mm
AstuL = 254.34 mm2
n= 2.787 buah
3 buah
As' ada = 763.020 mm2

a= 57.451 mm
Mn = 68127180.35 Nmm
0,8Mn = 54.502 kNm
KONTROL AMAN
TULANGAN SUSUT
Dtul = 12 mm
fy = 240 Mpa
Astul = 113.04 mm2
As st = 175 mm2
n= 1.548 buah
2 buah
As' ada = 759.88 mm
AS ada = 1139.82 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 455928 (c d)/c
Ts = 569910 Mpa
4515.625 c + 455928 (c d)/c
4515.625 c + 455928 c
4515.625 c + -113982 c
c1 = 88.202 mm
c2 = -62.960 mm
Pakai c = 88.202 mm
fs' = 225.857 Mpa
a= 74.971 mm
Mpr- = 119214359.856076 Nmm
AMAN
(620 - 0,5.a)
a Mpr- = 119.214 kNm
-1 a Mpr+ = 129.074 kNm
Vu- = 41.666 kNm
Vu+ = 43.762 kNm
fy = 240 Mpa
nkaki = 4
Bbalok = 250 mm d=
Hbalok = 400 mm
Lbalok = 3.5 m
Lkolom = 0.4 m
Lnetto = 3.1 m
Ve = 80.093 kN
Vg Max = Ve + Vu+ = 123.855
Vg Min = Ve + Vu -
= 121.759
Vu = Vg Max = 123.855
Vc = 1/6 (f'c)0,5 x b x d =
52487.72
52.48772

Vs = (Vu/0,75)- Vc = 112.6524
= 112652
Digunakan Tul. P8
AsPerlu = 1/2 D2 = 50.24
S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 107.8647
Smax = 1/4 d = 62.985
Spakai = 100 mm
As' ada = 759.88 mm
AS ada = 1139.82 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 455928 (c Z)/c
Ts = 569910 Mpa
(c d)/c -569910 4515.625 c + 455928 (c z)/c
-25076040 -569910 c 4515.625 c + 455928 c
-25076040 4515.625 c + -113982 c
c1 = 103.377 mm
c2 = -78.135 mm
fs' = 135.679 Mpa
Pakai = 135.679 Mpa
a= 87.870 mm
0,8MPr- = 95.371 Nmm Mpr+= 129074139 Nmm
AMAN
`
ER SENGKANG
251.941

kN X jarak = 1.536773 m
Y= = 73.38508 kN
L-Xjarak
Vs = (Y/0,75)-Vc = 45359.055 N
kan tulangan geser.
Digunakan Tul. P8
kN AsPerlu = 1/4 D2 = 50.24 mm2
N S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 267.890 mm
Smax = 1/2 d = 125.971 mm
Spakai = 150 mm
mm2
mm
TAS NEGATIF (Mpr+)
(c z)/c -569910
-36474240 -569910 c
-36474240
0,8MPr+ = 103.259 Nmm

LAMPIRAN
Balok 4 atap
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 36.9193 kNm
Mu+ = 25.976 kNm
Vu- = 32.813 kNm
Vu+ = 30.914 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN TUMPUAN
Pb = 0.0271
Pmax = 0.0203 Pmax = 0,75*Pb
P= 0.0135 P = 0,5*Pb
m= 18.8235 m = fy/(0,85*f'c)
R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = P*fy*(1-(0,5*fy*m))

Mn = 46149125 Nmm Mn = (Mu-/0,85)*1000000
bd = 9761103.565 mm bd2 = Mn/R1
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm

Cb = 118.558 mm
amax = 75.581 mm
46149125 = 5312.5 a - (d - 0,5.a)

46149125 = 1049731.91 a - 2656.25 a
17373.788 = 395.193 a - 1 a
0 = -17373.79 + 395.1932 a -1
TULANGAN DESAK
a1 = 50.387 mm
a2 = 344.806 mm
apakai = 50.387 mm
TS
R2 = 2.3639 Mpa R2 = x R1
M1 = 23074562.5 Nmm M1 = R2 x b x d2
M2 = 23074562.5 Nmm M2 = Mn - M1
As' = 404.543 mm As' = M2/(fy*(d-d'))

Dtul = 18 mm
n= 1.591 buah
Pakai n = 2.000
As' ada = 508.68 mm
Tul.Tekan = 4D25
TULANGAN TARIK
Pbaru = 0.007
As = 781.479 mm
Dtul = 18 mm
n= 3.073 buah
Pakai n = 4
As ada = 1017.36 mm
Tul.Tarik = 5D25
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 305208 (c d)/c
Ts = 406944 Mpa
4515.625 c + 305208 (c d)/c -406944
4515.625 c + 305208 c -16786440 -406944
4515.625 c + -101736 c -16786440
c1 = 73.267 mm
c2 = -50.738 mm
Pakai c = 73.267 mm
fs' = 149.595 Mpa
a= 62.277 mm
Mg- = 65923313.2 Mpa 0,8Mg- = 52.739
AMAN
P ada = 0.0206
P' ada = 0.0103

As' ada = 508.68 mm
AS ada = 1017.36 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
(c z)/c
Cs = 610416
Ts = 203472 Mpa
4515.625 c + 610416 (c z)/c -203472
4515.625 c + 610416 c -48833280 -203472
4515.625 c + 406944 c -48833280
c1 = 68.275 mm
c2 = -158.394 mm
Pakai c = 68.275 mm
fs' = -103.042 Mpa
a= 58.034 mm
Mg+ = 44732702 Mpa 0,8Mg+ = 35.786
AMAN
DATA STRUKTUR
Mu- = 36.9193 kNm
Mu+ = 25.976 kNm
Vu- = 32.813 kNm
Vu+ = 30.914 kNm
DATA MATERIAL
f'c = 25 Mpa
fy = 400 Mpa
Beta = 0.85
Es = 200000 Mpa
TULANGAN LAPANGAN
Pb = 0.027
Pmax = 0.020
P= 0.014
m= 18.824
R1 = 4.728 Mpa
Mn = 32470000 Nmm
d' = 55 mm
Z= 80 mm
hperlu = 277.597 mm
hpakai = 277.597 mm
ddesak = 197.597 mm
dtarik = 222.597 mm
Cb = 118.558 mm
amax = 75.581 mm
32470000 = 5312.5 a - (620 - 0,5.a)

32470000 = 1049731.91 a - 2656.25
12224.000 = 395.1932 a - 1
0 = -12224 + 395.193 a
a1 = 33.827 mm
a2 = 361.366 mm
apakai = 33.82720122 mm
TS

R2 = 2.364 Mpa
M1 = 23074562.5 Nmm
M2 = 9395437.5 Nmm
As' = 164.721 mm2
Dtul = 12 mm
Astul = 113.04 mm2
n= 1.457 buah
2 buah
As'ada = 226.080 mm2

As = 449.268 mm2
Dtul = 13 mm
AstuL = 132.665 mm2
n= 3.386 buah
4 buah
As' ada = 530.660 mm2

a= 39.956 mm
Mn = 37702078.35 Nmm
0,8Mn = 30.162 kNm
KONTROL AMAN
TULANGAN SUSUT
Dtul = 12 mm
fy = 240 Mpa
Astul = 113.04 mm2
As st = 175 mm2
n= 1.548 buah
2 buah
As' ada = 508.68 mm
AS ada = 1017.36 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 305208 (c d)/c
Ts = 508680 Mpa
4515.625 c + 305208 (c d)/c
4515.625 c + 305208 c
4515.625 c + -203472 c
c1 = 87.530 mm
c2 = -42.470 mm
Pakai c = 87.530 mm
fs' = 222.986 Mpa
a= 74.400 mm
Mpr- = 79571452.3231255 Nmm
AMAN
(620 - 0,5.a)
a Mpr- = 79.571 kNm
-1 a Mpr+ = 89.482 kNm
Vu- = 32.813 kNm
Vu+ = 30.914 kNm
fy = 240 Mpa
nkaki = 4
Bbalok = 250 mm d=
Hbalok = 400 mm
Lbalok = 4m
Lkolom = 0.4 m
Lnetto = 3.6 m
Ve = 46.959 kN
Vg Max = Ve + Vu+ = 77.873
Vg Min = Ve + Vu -
= 79.772
Vu = Vg Max = 77.873
Vc = 1/6 (f'c)0,5 x b x d =41166
41.16596

Vs = (Vu/0,75)- Vc = 62.665
= 62665
Digunakan Tul. P8
AsPerlu = 1/2 D2 = 50.24
S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 152.0811
Smax = 1/4 d = 49.399
Spakai = 150 mm
As' ada = 508.68 mm
AS ada = 1017.36 mm
Cc = 4515.625 c
Cs = 305208 (c Z)/c
Ts = 508680 Mpa
(c d)/c -508680 4515.625 c + 305208 (c z)/c
-16786440 -508680 c 4515.625 c + 305208 c
-16786440 4515.625 c + -203472 c
c1 = 99.437 mm
c2 = -54.378 mm
Pakai c = 99.437 mm
fs' = 117.283 Mpa
Pakai = 117.283 Mpa
a= 84.522 mm
0,8MPr- = 63.657 Nmm Mpr+= 89481731 Nmm
AMAN
`
ER SENGKANG
197.597

kN X jarak = 1.821683 m
Y= = 49.27381 kN
L-Xjarak
Vs = (Y/0,75)-Vc = 24532.46 N
kan tulangan geser.
Digunakan Tul. P8
kN AsPerlu = 1/4 D2 = 50.24 mm2
N S = (n*fy*d*As)/Vs = 388.472 mm
Smax = 1/2 d = 98.798 mm
Spakai = 150 mm
mm2
mm
TAS NEGATIF (Mpr+)
(c z)/c -508680
-24416640 -508680 c
-24416640
0,8MPr+ = 71.585 Nmm

Perhitungan Struktur

Hochgeladen von

Dokumentinformationen

Copyright

Verfügbare Formate

Dieses Dokument teilen

Dokument teilen oder einbetten

Freigabeoptionen

Stufen Sie dieses Dokument als nützlich ein?

Sind diese Inhalte unangemessen?

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

Perhitungan Struktur

Hochgeladen von

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

Perhitungan Estimasi Awal Dimensi Struktur

Mutu Baja : 1. Ulir fy= 400 Mpa

Perhitungan balok lantai 2-4

1. Perhitungan Balok 1 3. Perhitungan Balok 3

Dimensi B1= 350x600 mm Dimensi B3=

2. Perhitungan Balok 2 4. Perhitungan Balok 4

Dimensi B2= 250x350 mm Dimensi B4=

Perhitungan balok atap

1. Perhitungan Balok 1 atap 3. Perhitungan Balok 3 atap

Dimensi B1= 350x600 mm Dimensi B3=

2. Perhitungan Balok 2 atap 4. Perhitungan Balok 4 atap

Dimensi B2= 250x350 mm Dimensi B4=

Dimensi B3= 250x350 mm

Dimensi B4= 250x350 mm

Dimensi B3= 250x350 mm

Dimensi B4= 250x350 mm

tput kolom sapp = 19,033=20 kn )

dari jumlah kolom samping

mbil dari output sapp

Tebal PL (Plat Lantai 1-4) 0.15

B.Beban Mati Tambahan Atap

C.Beban Mati Tambahan Pada Balok

D. Beban Hidup (QLL)

LL Lantai 1-4 = 2.87 kN/m^2

B. Berat Bangunan Lt. 3

C. Berat Bangunan Lantai Atap

B. Perhitungan Beban Gempa Statik Ekivalen

Pembebanan Gempa berdasarkan SNI-1726-2012

Peta Spektrum respons percepatan periode 0,2 detik (Ss)

SS = 1,0 - 1,2 g digunakan SS = 1.1 g Nilai Ss.png

Peta Spektrum respons percepatan periode 0,2 detik (S I)

2. Menentukan koefisien respons spektrum

Fa adalah faktor amplifikasi periode pendek 0,2 detik

Fv adalah faktor amplifikasi periode pendek 1,0 detik

CRS 0,2 detik = 1,05 - 1,1 digunakan = 1.075

Parameter respons spektrum pada perioda pendek (S MI)

4. Membuat Spektrum respon Desain

Parameter percepatan Spektral desain untuk perioda pendek (S DI)

Waktu getar alami struktur (T)

6. Gaya geser dasar

a) menentukan nilai koef. Respon seismik (Cs)

Maka Cs pakai : 0.262 0,01 (digunakan nilai Cs terbesar)

b) menentukan gaya geser dasar (V)

7. Menghitung gaya horizontal gempa statik ekivalen (Fi)

Tabel Distribusi Gaya Gempa Statik Ekivalen Bangunan Perlantai

R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = P*fy*(1-(0,5*fy*m))

hperlu = 697.4581 mm hperlu = dperlu+Z

As' = 2189.027 mm As' = M2/(fy*(d-d'))

PERHITUNGAN TULANGAN TARIK

KONTROL MOMEN TERSEDIA (Mn)

KONTROL MOMEN KAPASITAS NEGA

Karena Vu > Vc, maka Balok menggunakan

Daerah dalam sendi plastis

Luas tulangan perlu (As)

Jadi tulangan geser yang digunakan P8-60

di tulangan geser yang digunakan P8-60

r yang digunakan P8-120

R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = P*fy*(1-(0,5*fy*m))

hperlu = 448.3890 mm hperlu = dperlu+Z

160405000 = 5312.5 a - (d - 0,5.a)

As' = 1364.214 mm As' = M2/(fy*(d-d'))

a KONTROL MOMEN TERSEDIA (Mg+)

121164375 = 5312.5 a - (620 - 0,5.a)

c PERHITUNGAN TULANGAN DESAK

R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = Pfy(1-(0,5fym))

R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = Pfy(1-(0,5fym))

R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = Pfy(1-(0,5fym))

R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = Pfy(1-(0,5fym))

R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = Pfy(1-(0,5fym))

R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = Pfy(1-(0,5fym))

R1 = 4.728 Mpa R1 = Pfy(1-(0,5fym))