Dbfubi aj Mpjrbîèm

XCS 21;

Dbfubi XCS 21;

Sjvlsèm 8
Dblm / 3;;1
* [brb jqulpbdjftms hmd HHA
 

Xbtjh Lfa. j Hmd. Itab

CBIBFÎBX XBQZSFM

Sub Dbemr Xjzj`rjam, 2:: ‘ [rìalm 2

Cblrrm Dbrjhgbi Smfamf
Hbfmbs, SX
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@mfj5 (:2) 103.>1;;
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ÄFALHJ

LFQSMAZÎÈM..............................................
LFQSMAZÎÈM ..................................................................................................
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SJHMDJFABÎÚJX LD[MSQBFQJX...................................................................................
LD[MSQBFQJX........................... ................................................................................................................
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2. B[SJXJFQBÎÈM
B[SJXJFQBÎÈM AM JRZL[BDJFQM
JRZL[BDJFQM J HMFJWÚJX...........
HMFJWÚJX.................
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2.2 HBSBHQJS
HBSBHQJSÄXQLH
ÄXQLHBX.....
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2.3 NBSBFQLB........
NBSBFQLB...............
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2.8 LFALHBAM
LFALHBAMS
S XCS 21;..............
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2.8.2 HMFJWÚJX
HMFJWÚJX AM [BLF [BLFJI JI QSBXJLSM.....
QSBXJLSM............ ..............
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2.8.3 DMXQSBAMS
DMXQSBAMSJX JX .......
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...... 2;
2.8.8 QJHIBAM
QJHIBAM AJ DJDCSBFB.......
DJDCSBFB.............. ..............
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2.8.1 LAJFQL@LH
LAJFQL@LHBÎÈM...
BÎÈM..........
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2.1 MCXJSPBÎ
MCXJSPBÎÚJX........
ÚJX...............
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3. M[JSBÎÚJX
M[JSBÎÚJX AM XCS 21; ..............
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3.2 M[JSBÎÚJ
M[JSBÎÚJXX LFLHLBLX..........
LFLHLBLX.................
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3.3 BHJSQM
BHJSQM AJ ABQB J GMSB GMSB .............
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3.8 M[JSBÎÚJ
M[JSBÎÚJXX AJ ’HMFAZÎ
’HMFAZÎÈM ÈM Ë UJSM—UJSM— (’UJ (’UJSBDJ
SBDJFQM FQM AM ALX[IB\—ALX[IB\—)) ..............
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3.8.2 ’HMFAZÎÈ
’HMFAZÎÈM M Ë UJSM LFLHL LFLHLBI—BI— ......
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3.8.3 ’HMFAZÎÈ
’HMFAZÎÈM M Ë UJSM XJDL- XJDL-BZQMDBZQMDÂQLH ÂQLHB— B— .............
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3.8.8 ’HMFAZÎÈ
’HMFAZÎÈM M Ë UJSM BZQMDÂQLH BZQMDÂQLHB— B— (’BZ
(’BZQM-UJS
QM-UJSM—)5 M—)5 .............
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3.1 [SMNSBDB
[SMNSBDBÎÈM
ÎÈM AB QBSB......
QBSB .............
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3.1.2 QBSB @LWB.............
@LWB...................
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3.1.3 QBSB ALNLQBAB.......
ALNLQBAB..............
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3.1.8 HBABXQSM
HBABXQSM AJ QBSBX ..............
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3.: [SMNSBDBÎ
[SMNSBDBÎÈMÈM NJSBI ..............
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3.:.2 [SMNSBDBÎ
[SMNSBDBÎÈM ÈM AB GBCLILQBÎ
GBCLILQBÎÈM ÈM AJ AJXHMFQMX
AJXHMFQMX ..................................
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3.:.3 [SMNSBDBÎ
[SMNSBDBÎÈM ÈM AMX [BSÃDJQSM
[BSÃDJQSMX X AJ HMDZFLHB
HMDZFLHBÎÈM........ ÎÈM...............
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3.:.8 [SMNSBDBÎ
[SMNSBDBÎÈM ÈM AMX [BSÃDJQSM
[BSÃDJQSMX X AJ LD[SJXXÈM.....
LD[SJXXÈM............ .............
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3.:.1 BIQJSBÎÈM
BIQJSBÎÈM ABX ILFGBX ILFGBX AM HBCJ HBCJÎBIG ÎBIGM M .............
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3.:.: SJNLXQSM
SJNLXQSM AJ FMPMX [SMA [SMAZQMX ZQMX .............
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3.:.0 SJNLXQSM
SJNLXQSM AJ FMPMX HILJF HILJFQJX QJX ..............
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3.:.> B[BNBS
B[BNBS ILXQB ..............
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3.:.7 [IBQB@MSD
[IBQB@MSDB B PBULB...
PBULB..........
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3.:.< BIBSDJ
BIBSDJ 2.............
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3.:.2;
3.:.2; BIBSDJ
BIBSDJ 3.............
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3.:.22
3.:.22 FÕDJSM
FÕDJSM AJ ILFGBX
ILFGBX AJ[MLX AJ[MLX AM QLHOJQ5............
QLHOJQ5................... .............
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3.0 DMAMX AJ M[JSBÎÈM
M[JSBÎÈM ....... ..............
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3.0.2 [JXBNJD
[JXBNJD BPZI
BPZIXB XB .............
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3.0.3 [JXBNJD
[JXBNJD AJ JFQSBAB....
JFQSBAB........... .............
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3.0.8 [JXBNJD
[JXBNJD AJ XBÄAB.............
XBÄAB....................
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3.0.1 SJIBQØSLMX
SJIBQØSLMX AJ QMQBLX QMQBLX [MS [SMAZQM.......
[SMAZQM.............. ..............
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3.0.: SJIBQØSLMX
SJIBQØSLMX AJ M[JSBÎÚJ
M[JSBÎÚJX X LFHMD[IJQB
LFHMD[IJQBX X .............
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3.0.0 DJFZ AJ ’PBSLÂPJ
’PBSLÂPJLX LX M[JSBHLMFB
M[JSBHLMFBLX LX JX[J
JX[JHLBLXHLBLX—— ..............
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3.0.> B[BNBS
B[BNBS SJIBQØSLMX
SJIBQØSLMX AJ M[JSBÎÈM M[JSBÎÈM .................................
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8. HMDZFLHBÎÈM
HMDZFLHBÎÈM XJSLBI .............
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8.2 HMFJWÈM
HMFJWÈM AMX HBFBLX
HBFBLX XJSLBLX
XJSLBLX .............
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8.3 HBSBHQJS
HBSBHQJSÄXQLH
ÄXQLHBX
BX AB HMDZFLHBÎ
HMDZFLHBÎÈM ÈM ..............
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8.8 DJFXBNJD5
DJFXBNJD5 ’[JXM
’[JXM @MSDBQM
@MSDBQM CÂXLH CÂXLHM—.......
M—..............
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8.1 DJFXBNJD5
DJFXBNJD5 ’[JXM
’[JXM @MSDBQM
@MSDBQM HMD LFALH LFALHBAMS BAMSJX— JX—......
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8.: QSBFXDLXX
QSBFXDLXXÈM
ÈM AJ ’[JXM
’[JXM—— .............
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8.:.2 QSBFXDLXX
QSBFXDLXXÈM
ÈM BZQMDÂQLH
BZQMDÂQLHB B J HMFQÄFZB
HMFQÄFZB AM ’[JXM ’[JXM—5 —5 .............
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8.:.3 QSBFXDLXX
QSBFXDLXXÈM
ÈM DBFZBI
DBFZBI AM ’[JXM ’[JXM—5........
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.... 3<
1. DJFXBNJFX
DJFXBNJFX AJ JSSM FM LFALHBAMS ..............
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.. 8;
 

LFQSMAZÎÈM

Jstj jqulpbdjftm `ml prmejtbam hmf`mrdj bs fmrdbs vlnjftjs, aj bhmram hmd bs dbls dmajrfbs tìhflhbs
aj `bcrlhbîèm, vlsbfam btlfnlr m dbls bitm nrbu aj j`lhlåfhlb fb sub utlilzbîèm. B XBQZSFM sjnuj udb pmiätlhb aj
ajsjfvmivldjftm hmftäfum aj sjus prmautms, prjsjrvbfam-sj m alrjltm aj bitjrbr jspjhl`lhbîújs tìhflhbs b
qubiqujr dmdjftm, sjd bvlsm.
Jstj jqulpbdjftm ì fmdjbam pjim Lfstltutm Fbhlmfbi aj Djtrmimnlb (LFDJQSM) hmdm ’Alspmsltlvm
Lfalhbamr Jijtrñflhm Alnltbi— dmajim XCS 21; / XLD[IJW j sjrâ rj`jrjfhlbam fjstj dbfubi hmdm bpjfbs
’Lfalhbamr— dmajim XCS 21;.

SJHMDJFABÎÚJX LD[MSQBFQJX

  M ’lfalhbamr— ajvj sjr ilnbam jd udb ilfgb aj jfjrnlb jstâvji j jd hlrhult

hlrhultmm sjpbrbam ab ilfgb ajstlfbab b
bildjftbr dâqulfbs tbls hmdm, bildjftbamrbs, vlcrbamrbs, dâqulfbs aj smiab, jstjlrbs trbfspmrtbamrbs j
mutrbs hmd hbrnbs lfautlvbs.

  B lfstbibîèm jiìtrlhb ajvj pmssulr `bsj, fjutrm j

fjutrm j udb ilfgb aj tjrrb
aj tjrrb,, j lfajpjfajftj aj mutrm hlrhultm. [brb
hlrhultm. [brb
dblmrjs ajtbigjs, jxjhutbr bs fmrdbs FCS:12;-BCFQ
FCS:12;-BCFQ   Xjîèm aj btjrrbdjftm j vjrl`lhbr Dbfubi aj
Mrljftbîèm pbrb Btjrrbdjftm Xbturfm.
Btjrrbdjftm Xbturfm.

  Xj b tjfsèm bprjsjftbr mshlibîújs jd ajsbhmram hmd b vbrlbîèm pjrdltlab (+2;% ë ‘2:%), rjhmrrb ë
hmfhjsslmfârlb aj jfjrnlb jiìtrlhb pbrb b rjnuibrlzbîèm, mu lfstbij ud FM - CSJBO (jftrbr jd hmftbtm hmd b
 Bsslståfhlb Qìhflhb
Qìhflhb Xbturfm
Xbturfm).
).

  Hjrtl`lquj-sj
Hjrtl`lquj -sj aj quj m hbcm aj bildjftbîèm jstâ imfnj aj supjr`ählj
supjr`ähl j qujftj, fèm jstâ prjfsbam mu jsdbnbam
pmr prmautms mu jqulpbdjftms j fèm jstâ õdlam mu dmigbam. Fèm pjrdltb hmfjxújs tlpm ’Q ’ Q— fb djsdb
tmdbab j vjrl`lquj sj m hmfjhtmr jstâ jfhblxbam pjr`jltbdjftj fb tmdbab, sjd `minb.

  Hbcm aj bildjftbîèm j tmdbabs5

F F
@
@

Q
Q

FJZQSM @BXJ @BXJ @BXJ

QJSSB QJSSB

HBXM 2 3 8 HBXM 2
@BXJ/FJZQSM 22; P BH 23> P BH 33; P BH @BXJ/@BXJ 33; P BH
@BXJ/QJSSB 22; P BH 23> P BH 33; P BH @BXJ/QJSSB 23> P BH
FJZQ
FJZQSM
SM/Q
/QJS
JSSB
SB ;,
;,;:
;: P BH ;,;: P BH ;,;: P BH

  M tjrdlfbi fjutrm fèm pmaj jstbr ilnbam bm tjrdlfbi tjrrb. DMQLPM5

tjrrb.  DMQLPM5 m fjutrm j m tjrrb bssudjd rj`jråfhlb
aj tjfsèm alstlftbs, ajvlam bm ajsjquliäcrlm aj hbrnbs ilnbabs jftrj `bsj j fjutrm. Bssld, jijs ajvjd sjr 
hmfslajrbams
hmfslajrbams hmdm hlrhultms alstlftms.

  B tjfsèm jftrj m fjutrm j m tjrrb fèm ajvj sjr supjrlmr b ;,;: P BH.

  Hmfstbtbfam-sj
Hmfstbtbfam-s j qubiqujr lrrjnuibrlabaj jd rjibîèm ës hmfalîújs jxpmstbs fèm sj ajvj prmhjajr jd
GL[ØQJXJ FJFGZDB 
FJFGZDB  qubiqujr btlvlabaj quj jfvmivb b jfjrnlzbîèm am jqulpbdjftm, btì quj sj tjfgb b
lfstbibîèm jiìtrlhb rjnuibrlzbab.

  Jvltj utlilzbr m ’lfalhbamr— jd imhbls mfaj gbeb jxhjssm aj vlcrbîèm j tmdbabs mfaj jstjebd ilnbams dmtmrjs,
smijfølajs, jth. Ì rjhmdjfabam hmimhbr b cbibfîb j sjus bhjssørlms jd hlrhultm lfajpjfajftj fb hblxb aj
alstrlculîèm.

 Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha >

 

2. B[SJXJFQBÎÈM AM JRZL[BDJFQM J HMFJWÚJX

HMFJWÚJX

2.2 HBSBHQJSÄXQLHBX
LFALHBAMS XCS 21;
Lfalhbamrjs   Alspiby IJA 0 aänltms 21dd (Lfalhbamr aj [jsm)?
(vlsubls j smfmrms)   Alspiby IHA 83 aänltms (3x20) (Lfalhbamr aj Lf`mrdbîújs)?
  IJA aj Jstbclilabaj?
  Xlfbilzbamr Xmfmrm (pbrb sltubîújs aj Jrrm, Xmcrjhbrnb ... )?
Qjhibam     Qlpm djdcrbfb5 20 tjhibs (2; bi`bfudìrlhbs j 0 `ufîújs)?
  [msslclilabaj aj hmfjxèm hmd tjhibam ’[H hmdpbtävji?
[mrtbs aj   Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2 ([rlfhlpbi)5 Clalrjhlmfbi [barèm SX-383 / SX17: (2)?
Hmduflhbîèm   Hbfbi Xjrlbi 3 (Buxlilbr)5 Xø trbfsdlssèm [barèm SX-383 (17;;, 7F2)?
  Hbfbi
bfbi [br
[brbi
biji
jimm aj Xbäa
Xbäabb ([ba
([barè
rèmm Hjf
jftr
trmf
mflh
lhs)
s)??
Hmfjhtlvlabaj   Dlhrm-hmdputbamr ’[H— (2)?
hmd alspmsltlvms   Qjhibam Jxtjrfm (pbarèm ’[H—) (2)?
jxtjrfms(3).   Ldprjssmrb [brbijib (1; / 7; hmiufbs) mu Xjrlbi (2)?
  Mutrm Lfalhbamr
Lfalhbamr XCS 21; (pbrb pjsbnjd jd pibtb`mrdbs lfajpjfajftjs lfajpjfajftjs aj JFQSBAB /
Mcs.5 Fjd tmams XBLAB) (2). Dmam5 XCS2 ↑ XCS3?
alspmsltlvms pmajd   ’Alspiby Sjdmtm— XBQZSFM (2)?
sjr hmfjhtbams   ’Xjdâ`mrm aj Hmftrmij aj Qrâ`jnm— XBQZSFM (2)?
slduitbfjbdjftj   Cimqujbamr aj Mpjrbîèm pmr ’Jrrm aj [mslîèm am Hbdlfgèm— (Ajtjhîèm pmr @mtmhìiuibs) (2)?
  Cimqujbamr aj Mpjrbîèm pmr ’Lftjr`jråfhlb aj Sâalm— (2)?
Sjhursms   Butmtjstj aj Lflhlbilzbîèm?
Mpjrbhlmfbls   Ilfjbrlzbîèm vlb Xm`twbrj?
  Qbrb alnltbi (`lxb mu alnltbab) j ’Hbabstrm aj Qbrbs Alnltbabs—?
  Fõdjrm aj alvlsújs5 2;;; btì 2;;;; alvlsújs?
  [rmnrbdbîèm pbrb ldprjssèm ab Sbzèm Xmhlbi am Zsuârlm?
  Sjhmfgjhldjftm aj mpjrbîújs aj Hbrnb / Ajshbrnb?
  Pârlms pbrãdjtrms aj ’ajshmftm pjrhjftubi— sjijhlmfâvjls pjim hiljftj?
  Mpîèm aj ’[brtlab mcrlnbtørlb aj Ujrm— pbrb fmvbs mpjrbîújs?
  Sjibtørlm aj Hbdlfgújs fm [âtlm (’Mpjrbîújs Lfhmdpijtbs—)?
  ’Sjibtørlm aj Jstmquj aj [rmautms— (Jftrbab, Xbäab, Iäqulam)?
  Cimqujlm lflclfam b ldprjssèm sj m pjsm fèm jstlvjr jstbclilzbam?
  Cimqujlm aj aupilhlabaj aj jftrbab aj Hbdlfgújs?
  Hbabstrm lftjrfm pbrb btì 20;; Hiljftjs / [rmautms (jd djdørlb fèm-vmiâtli) (8)?
  Mpjrbîèm jd pibtb`mrdbs lfajpjfajftjs aj JFQSBAB / XBÄAB XBÄAB (qubfam hmfjhtbam
hmfjhtbam b mutrm
XCS vlb hbfbi sjrlbi)?
  Hmdpjfsbîèm aj tjdpjrbturb btrbvìs aj tbrb butmdâtlhb `jltb pmr dlhrmprmhjssbamr?
  Hmdpjfsbîèm aj nbfgm pmr hlrhultm bfbiønlhm j alnltbi?
  Qrbfsdlssèm aj abams (vlb hbfbi sjrlbi) pbrb alspmsltlvms jxtjrfms
jxtjrfms (jx. ’[H—, HI[—)?
Ams prmtmhmims alspmfävjls fm XCS, 3 jxjdpims sèm5
  b) [rmt
[rmtmh
mhmi
mim
m Câsl
Câslhm
hm aj trbf
trbfsd
sdlss
lssèm
èm am XCS5
XCS5 (17;
(17;;,;, 7F2)
7F2)
Djfsbnjd aj 7 hbrbhtjrjs jfvlbab lflftjrruptbdjftj5
9—HS—6, 90 aänltms BXHLL hmd m [JXM LFXQBFQJM6, 9—I@—6?
  c) [rmtmhmim ’Jspjigm am Qlhojt—5 (17;;, 7F2)
Djfsbnjd hmd ms djsdms abams am tlhojt, jfvlbab pjim hbfbi sjrlbi prlfhlpbi
slduitbfjbdjftj ë ldprjssèm am djsdm?
Sjhursms aj njrjfhlbdjftm hmrpmrbtlvm, hbrbhtjrästlhbs bftl`rbuaj, dblmr hbpbhlabaj aj
brdbzjfbdjftm aj abams j mutrbs `jrrbdjftbs aj hmftrmij, utlilzbfam m ’Xlstjdb aj Njrjfhlbdjftm
aj [jsbnjd Smamvlârlb— (2), prmhjssbam jd ud ’[H— hmfjhtbam bm XCS.
Bildjftbîèm     @uii Sbfnj5 <; b 31: P BH 0; Gz
  Hmfsudm5 2; ^btts (dâx.) (Mcs.5 hmd btì 7 hìiuibs aj hbrnb)?
  Ildltjs aj Qjdpjrbturb aj Mpjrbîèm5 ;µ H b 1;µ H?
  Ildltjs aj Zdlabaj Sjibtlvb am Br5 2;% b <:%, sjd hmfajfsbîèm.
Nbclfjtj j [jsm     Bîm 2;3; plfturb tjxturlzbab Lftjrpmf >;;? >;;? aldjfsújs
aldjfsújs 38; x 2;; x 30; (IxGx[) dd?
  3,0 on mu 8,: on jdcbibam.

Fmtbs5 (2) Mphlmfbi5

Mphlmfbi5 Baqulrlam
 Baqulrlam jd sjpbrbam.
(3) Hmdprldjftm dâxldm pbarèm am hbcm pbrb hmfjxèm hmd alspmsltlvms jxtjrfms5 :;
jxtjrfms5 :; djtrms.
[brb alstãfhlbs dblmrjs, hmftbtbr Ârjb aj ’[rmejtms—.
(8) Qjdpm aj Sjtjfîèm aj Abams5
Abams5 btì :;;gmrbs sjnulabs hmd m jqulpbdjftm ajsjfjrnlzbam.
Ldpmrtbftj5 B cbtjrlb lftjrfb fjhjssltb pjim djfms >3g, hmd m jqulpbdjftm jfjrnlzbam, pbrb
(rj)baqulrlr b hbrnb hmdpijtb.

7  Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha

  

2.3 NBSBFQLB

 B nbrbftlb hmcrj smdjftj

smdjftj ms hmfsjrtms j`jtubams fb `âcrlhb mu jd ud aj fmssms sjrvlîms butmrlzbams.
butmrlzbams. M
`rjtj am jqulpbdjftm j m ajsimhbdjftm am tìhflhm fèm jstèm hmcjrtms pjib nbrbftlb.

Rubiqujr prmcijdb hmd m jqulpbdjftm ajvj sjr hmduflhbam ë rjvjfab mu b udb bsslståfhlb tìhflhb
butmrlzbab XBQZSFM. Fufhb rjbilzj hmfsjrtms mu pjrdltb quj pjssmbs fèm butmrlzbabs m `bîbd? jstj
prmhjaldjftm ldpilhbrâ fb pjrab ab nbrbftlb. Xj m jqulpbdjftm fèm pmssulr ibhrj, jstj tbdcìd pjrajrâ b
nbrbftlb.

2.8 LFALHBAMS XCS 21;

Jtlqujtb aj Ibhrj Xbturfm Ibhrj LFDJQSM

Lfalhbamr aj Lf`mrdbîújs [blfji trbsjlrm
Xjim aj Pjrl`lhbîèm LFDJQSM
Jtlqujtb aj Lajftl`lhbîèm Xbturfm
Qjhibam aj Djdcrbfb
Jtlqujtb aj Lajftl`lhbîèm LFDJQSM
Lfalhbamr aj [jsm

 B hgbvj ilnb/ajsilnb
ilnb/ajsilnb jstâ imhbilzb
imhbilzb fm pblfji
pblfji trbsjlrm am
am ’lfalhbamr—.
’lfalhbamr—.

2.8.2 HMFJWÚJX AM [BLFJI QSBXJLSM

2 3 8 1 : 0 > 7
<

2;
O22 - Xjrlbi 2 O32 - Xjdâ`mrm Hgbvj
Qjhibam [H @usävji
Ilnb-Ajsilnb

O23 - Xjrlbi 3 O33 - @mtmhìiuib O82 - [brbijib 22

Hbcm BH
23
O28 ‘ Dja. Jxt. O38 - S@L

2. O22 ‘ Xjrlbi 25
25 ’Hbfbi
 ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2—, hmfjhtmr AC< dbhgm usbam pbrb hmfjhtbr pjrl`ìrlhms am tlpm ’Alspiby
Sjdmtm—, ’[H—, jth.
3. O23 ‘ Xjrlbi 35 ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 3—, hmfjhtmr AC< dbhgm usbam pbrb hmfjhtbr m bhjssørlm ’Alspiby
Sjdmtm—?
8. O28 ‘ Dja. Jxt5
Jxt5 hmfjhtmr AC< dbhgm usbam pbrb hmfjhtbr m slstjdb jxtjrfm aj hìiuibs aj hbrnb
prlfhlpbls?
1. O32 ‘ Xjdâ`mrm5
Xjdâ`mrm5 hmfjhtmr AC< dbhgm usbam pbrb hmfjhtbr m bhjssørlm ’Xjdâ`mrm aj Hmftrmij aj

Qrâ`jnm—?
:. O33 ‘ @mtmhìiuib5
@mtmhìiuib5 hmfjhtmr AC< dbhgm usbam pbrb hmfjhtbr m bhjssørlm ’Cimqujbamr aj Mpjrbîèm pmr 
Jrrm aj [mslîèm am Hbdlfgèm— (Ajtjhîèm pmr @mtmhìiuibs)?

 Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha <

 

0. O38 ‘ S@L5
S@L5 hmfjhtmr AC< dbhgm usbam pbrb hmfjhtbr m bhjssørlm ’Ajtjhtmr aj Lftjr`jråfhlb pmr Sâalm
@rjquåfhlb—?
>. Qjhibam [H5
[H5 hmfjhtmr O@P : plfms usbam pbrb hmfjhtbr ud Qjhibam [H BCFQ 3?
7. O82 ‘ [brbijib5
[brbijib5 ’Hbfbi [brbijim aj Xbäab—, hmfjhtmr AC3: dbhgm usbam pbrb hmfjhtbr m bhjssørlm
’Ldprjssmrb—?
<. @usävji5
@usävji5 hmdpbrtldjftm mfaj sj jfhmftrb ud `usävji aj 2 B?

2;. Hgbvj Ilnb-Ajsilnb5

Ilnb-Ajsilnb5 hgbvj quj ilnb mu ajsilnb m ’lfalhbamr—?
22. Hbcm BH5
BH5 hbcm aj bildjftbîèm am ’lfalhbamr— (sbäab trlpmibr).
23. Hmfjhtmr [rjfsb Hbcm [N<5
[N<5 usbam pbrb hmfjxèm aj hìiuib aj hbrnb buxlilbr.

2.8.3 DMXQSBAMSJX

LF@MSDBÎÈM [JXM

;3/2; 2851;588
[JXM ILRZLAM
on
Jstbclilzbam Ilnbam

Lfalhbamr aj Lf`mrdbîújs Lfalhbamr aj [jsm

  Lfalhbamr aj Lf`mrdbîújs   Ija ’JXQBCLILUBAM—

Alspiby aj Hrlstbi Iäqulam (IHA)?
Hbrbhtjrjs5 dbtrlz aj 8: pmftms?
83 aänltms (3 ilfgbs x 20 hbrbhtjrjs)?
 Biturb ams hbrbhtjrjs5
hbrbhtjrjs5 22.8
22.8 dd.
M ija `lhb ilnbam qubfam fèm gâ mshlibîèm fm
’lfalhbamr—.
[brb b ldprjssèm am tlhojt, jssj ija ajvj
jstbr ilnbam.

  Lfalhbamr aj [jsm   Ija ’ILNBAM—

Alspiby IJA vjrdjigm 0 aänltms hmd Ija pbrb lfalhbr sj m ’lfalhbamr— jstâ ilnbam.
lfalhbîèm aj pjsm fjnbtlvm.
 Biturb5 21 dd
dd

2.8.8 QJHIBAM AJ DJDCSBFB

; 2 3 8 1 Q I A
 BCH AJ@ NGL EOI DFM
[RS  XQZ P^W \U-  /.,

: 0 > 7 < L @ J
  [blfji `rmftbi jd pmilhbrcmfbtm hrlstbi ;,3: dd hmd ldprjssèm ;0 hmrjs j hlrhultm aj djdcrbfb ‘ 20 tjhibs
(2; bi`bfudìrlhbs j 0 `ufîújs)?

  Plab õtli aj bprmxldbabdjftj

bprmxldbabdjft j 2 dligèm aj tmqujs pmr tjhib?

2;  Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha

 

  [jrdltj lfsjrlr ijtrbs j/mu fõdjrms ajftrm abs prmnrbdbîújs. M tjhibam pmssul 8 hmdclfbîújs bi`bfudìrlhbs
fbs tjhibs aj ; ë <. Pjrl`lhbr qubi tjhib hmftìd b ijtrb ajsjebab j prjsslmfbr btì bpbrjhjr fm ’lfalhbamr aj
lf`mrdbîújs— b ajsjebab.

  [brb alnltbr jspbîm jd crbfhm mu dmvjr m hursmr pbrb b alrjltb, prjsslmfj b tjhib ’Q— j pbrb dmvjr pbrb b
jsqujrab b tjhib ’A—. [brb hmrrlnlr binudb ijtrb, dmvb m hursmr btì b ijtrb b sjr hmrrlnlab j tjhij
t jhij ’7— trås vjzjs
j ajpmls prjsslmfj b tjhib ajsjebab.

  [brb alnltbr m pmftm prjsslmfj b tjhib ’L— - mpîèm alspmfävji bpjfbs jd jqulpbdjftms quj jstlvjrjd
prmnrbdbams hmd alvlsèm jd nrbdbs.
  Bs tjhibs ’Q—, ’I—, ’A—, ’L—, ’@— j ’J— sèm tbdcìd tjhibs aj `ufîújs.

  Fufhb utlilzj mcejtms pbrb bhlmfbdjftm abs tjhibs. M bhlmfbdjftm ajvj sjr sjdprj `jltm hmd ms ajams.

Jxjdpim5 ’X— ↓ 2 vjz b tjhib

t jhib ’0— j ajpmls b tjhib ’Q—?
’B— ↓ 2 vjz b tjhib ’;— j ajpmls b tjhib ’Q—?
’Q— ↓ 3 vjzjs b tjhib ’0— j ajpmls b tjhib ’Q—?
[brb jshrjvjr b pbibvrb ’XBQZSFM—,
prjsslmfj5 ’Z— ↓ 8 vjzjs b tjhib ’0— j ajpmls b tjhib ’Q—?
’S— ↓ 8 vjzjs b tjhib ’:— j ajpmls b tjhib ’Q—?
↓

’F—  3 vjzjs b tjhib ’1— j ajpmls b tjhib ’Q—?

’M— ↓ 8 vjzjs b tjhib ’1— j ajpmls b tjhib ’J—.

2.8.1 LAJFQL@LHBÎÈM

b) Jtlqujtb aj Lajftl`lhbîèm
Lajftl`lh bîèm Xbturfm5

Xltubab fb ibtjrbi alrjltb am ’lfalhbamr—, b jtlqujtb hmftìd bs sjnulftjs lf`mrdbîújs5

2) fmdj am `bcrlhbftj? CBIBFÎBX @mfj5 (:2) 8323.1272

3) m jfajrjîm am `bcrlhbftj? Xbturfm HF[E5 ;3.20<.2>

;3.20<.2>3/;;;2-2<
3/;;;2-2<
Sub [jimtbs, 8>< - [mrtm Bijnrj/SX

[MSQBSLB LFDJQSM5 232/3;;8

8) m fõdjrm ab [mrtbrlb aj Bprmvbîèm aj Dmajim? Dmajim5 XCS 21;
Abtb aj @bc.5 ;:/3;;1 Hibssj5 LLL
1) b ajslnfbîèm am dmajim? Fm5 2381: f 4 2;;;; alvlsújs
Ildltjs aj Qjdpjrbturb5 ;  ë 1;m H
m
Ildltj aj ZS am Br Bdcljftj5 2;% ë <:%
:) b hibssj aj jxbtlaèm? [jrämam aj [rì-bqujhldjftm5 8; dlfutms

0) b abtb aj `bcrlhbîèm (dd/bbbb)?

>) m fõdjrm aj sìrlj (Fm)? Jtlqujtb aj Lajftl`lhbîèm

7) m fõdjrm dâxldm aj alvlsújs am jqulpbdjftm (f)?

<) ms ildltjs aj tjdpjrbturb am bdcljftj pjrdltlams pbrb utlilzbîèm
utlilzbî èm am jqulpbdjftm?
2;) ms ildltjs aj udlabaj rjibtlvb am br bdcljftj pjrdltlams pbrb utlilzbîèm am jqulpbdjftm j
22) m pjrämam aj prì-bqujhldjftm am jqulpbdjftm.

Ztlilzj jstjs abams sjdprj quj sj alrlnlr b ud aj fmssms sjrvlîms butmrlzbams.

 Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha 22

 

c) Jtlqujtb aj Ibhrj Xbturfm5

Xltubab fb pbrtj supjrlmr am ’Lfalhbamr XCS 21;—, hmftìd m fmdj am jqulpbdjftm, b hbrnb dâxldb,
b hbrnb däfldb (3; alvlsújs) j m fõdjrm aj alvlsújs quj m jqulpbdjftm pmaj prmhjssbr.

ZXM LFQJSALQBAM [BSB

 PJFAB ALSJQB BM [ÕCILHM
[ÕCILHM
XCS.21; XLD[IJW H. D W .5
H. DÄF.5
7;t
3;; on
ALPLXÈM5 2; on

Jtlqujtb aj Ibhrj

2.1 MCXJSPBÎÚJX

  Fèm hmimquj pjsm smcrj b pibtb`mrdb aj pjsbnjd bhldb ab hbpbhlabaj dâxldb jspjhl`lhbab,
djsdm hmd m ’lfalhbamr— ajsilnbam.

  Fèm ì lfalhbam usm am ’lfalhbamr— pbrb pjsbnjfs mfaj m pjsm tmtbi smcrj b pibtb`mrdb fèm

uitrbpbssb b hbrnb däfldb jspjhl`lhbab.

  M ’lfalhbamr— ì `mrfjhlam hmd piun aj trås plfms pbrb b ilnbîèm fb tmdbab. Fufhb hmrtj jstj plfm,
pmls b utlilzbîèm am tjrrb dultm ì ldpmrtbftj pbrb m `ufhlmfbdjftm am jqulpbdjftm j pbrb
prmtjîèm am mpjrbamr.

  Dbftjfgb b cbibfîb ilnbab pjim djfms aurbftj 8 albs b hbab 8 sjdbfbs. B cbtjrlb lftjrfb pmssul
ud tjdpm aj rjtjfîèm aj abams aj btì :;; gmrbs sjnulabs hmd m jqulpbdjftm ajsjfjrnlzbam.
[brb (rj)baqulrlr b hbrnb hmdpijtb, jib fjhjssltb aj >3g hmd m jqulpbdjftm jfjrnlzbam.

23  Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha

 

3. M[JSBÎÚJX AM XCS 21;

3.2 M[JSBÎÚJX LFLHLBLX

 Bm ilnbr m ’lfalhbamr—

’lfalhbamr—,, jstj rjbilzbrâ
rjbilzbrâ m butmtjstj dmstrbfam bs lf`mrdbîújs
lf`mrdbîújs ilstbabs fb mrajd bcblxm5
bcblxm5

-  Bpbrjhjrâ fm lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs b vjrsèm am

XC E8J2.2 3S
sm`twbrj
j 2;;;;;jon 
m )vbimr
j fmab ’hbrnb dâxldb—
lfalhbamr aj pjsm (pmr jxjdpim,
smdjftj E8J2.2
b vjrsèm am   2;;;;; on
sm`twbrj (pmr jxjdpim, E8J2.2)?

-  B tjib sjnulftj dmstrbrâ fm lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs m BZQM-PJSL@LHBHBM

lfählm ab butm-vjrl`lhbîèm j fm lfalhbamr aj pjsm m vbimr ab   JX[JSJ....
’hbrnb dâxldb— j ab ’alvlsèm rjbi— am jqulpbdjftm?

-  Ajpmls sjrâ jxjhutbam udb hmftbnjd rjnrjsslvb aj

’<<<<<— ë ’;;;;;— pbrb vjrl`lhbîèm ab jstbclilabaj am pjsm? BZQM-PJSL@LHBHBM
  JX[JSJ....

  BEZXQBFAM
-  Qjrdlfbab b hmftbnjd rjnrjsslvb, m ’lfalhbamr— `brâ ud beustj fm zjrm j?  ‗UJSM LFLHLBI‗

-  Xj fèm gmuvjr fjfgud jrrm, bpbrjhjrâ fm lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs b  ;;/;; ;;580583

djfsbnjd ’[JXM IÄRZLAM—, sjfam pmssävji m lfählm abs mpjrbîújs fm   [JXM ILRZLAM
’lfalhbamr—.

Ajvj-sj ajlxbr m ’lfalhbamr— ilnbam pjim djfms 8; dlfutms bftjs am lfählm aj qubiqujr mpjrbîèm.

3.3 BHJSQM AJ ABQB J GMSB

[brb bhjrtbr gmrb j abtb, prjsslmfj bs tjhibs ’@— j ’A—. M hbdpm Abtb bpbrjhjrâ. ABQB (aa/dd/bb)5
2;/23/;3
Alnltj 0 fõdjrms (lfhiuslvj zjrms), hmrrjspmfajftjs b alb, dås j bfm (aa/dd/bb)
j prjsslmfj ’J—.
GMSB (gg5dd5ss)5
Ajpmls aj `jltm lssm, bpbrjhjrâ m hbdpm Gmrb. Alnltj 0 fõdjrms
fõdjrms (lfhiuslvj zjrms), 215325;:
hmrrjspmfajftjs b gmrb, dlfutms j sjnufams (gg5dd5ss) j prjsslmfj ’J—. [brb ildpbr b
ilfgb, prjsslmfj b tjhib ’I—.

Xjdprj quj m jqulpbdjftm `mr ilnbam, m lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs dmstrbrâ b abtb  2;/23 215325;:
j gmrb jd quj `ml ajsilnbam bftjrlmrdjftj.   [JXM ILRZLAM

3.8 M[JSBÎÚJX AJ ’HMFAZÎÈM Ë UJSM— (’UJSBDJFQM AM ALX[IB\—)

M ’lfalhbamr— pmssul ms sjnulftjs alspmsltlvms aj hmfauîèm ab ijlturb aj pjsm bm vbimr ’zjrm— (’hmfauîèm
mu rjtmrfm ë zjrm—)5

3.8.2 ’HMFAZÎÈM Ë UJSM LFLHLBI—

Fb jfjrnlzbîèm am jqulpbdjftm, b hmfauîèm ë zjrm lflhlbi mhmrrj fbs sjnulftjs hmfalîújs (tmabs)5
--   ijlturb ’jstbclilzba
’jstbclilzbab—?
b—?
vbimr ab ijlturb (pmsltlvm mu fjnbtlvm) 9 3;% ’Hbrnb Dâxldb—.

 Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha 28

 

3.8.3 ’HMFAZÎÈM Ë UJSM XJDL-BZQMDÂQLHB—

XJDL-BZQMDÂQLHB—

 B hmfauîèm ë zjrm sjdl-butmdâtlhb mhmrrj btrbvìs ab sjqùåfhlb aj tjhibs ’Q— j ’@— (mpjrbîèm
(mpjrbîèm tbdcìd
hgbdbab aj ’QBSB @LWB— ‘ vjr ltjd 3.1.2), fbs sjnulftjs hmfalîúj
hmfalîújss (tmabs)5
-  ijlturb ’jstbclilzbab
’jstbclilzbab—?
—?
-  vbimr ab ijlturb (pmsltlvm mu fjnbtlvm) 9 1% ’Hbrnb Dâxldb—.

3.8.8 ’HMFAZÎÈM Ë UJSM BZQMDÂQLHB— (’BZQM-UJSM—)5

Xjd lftjrvjfîèm
hmfauzl-ib am fbs
b ’zjrm—) mpjrbamr, m lfalhbamr
sjnulftjs j`jtub
hmfalîújs ’hmrrjîújs bm zjrm— fb ijlturb (bitjrbîújs fm sjftlam aj
(tmabs)5
-  ijlturb ’jstbclilzbab—
’jstbclilz bab— aurbftj ud pjrämam aj tjdpm däfldm prmnrbdâvji fm lfalhbamr j,
-  vbimr ab ijlturb (pmsltlvm mu fjnbtlvm) 9 ’Pbimr Ildltj Butm-Ujrm— prmnrbdâvji fm lfalhbamr.

Mcs.5
-  Bs ’hmrrjîújs bm zjrm— sèm j`jtubabs jd ud rltdm aj ;,: alvlsèm/sjnufam?
alvlsèm/ sjnufam?
-  M ildltj aj 1% ’Hbrnb Dâxldb—, djfhlmfbam fm ’Ujrm Xjdl-Butmdâtlhm— j fm ’Ujrm Butmdâtlhm—,
rj`jrj-sj bm j`jltm dâxldm pbrb ms 3 alspmsltlvms smdbams?
-  Bs mpjrbîújs bhldb FÈ> BIQJSBD b ’Hbrnb Dâxldb—Dâxldb— vlsävji am jqulpbdjftm. M lfalhbamr hmftlfub b
djalr, sjd bhusbr ’XMCSJHBSNB—, btì bm vbimr ’Hbrnb Dâxldb—.

3.1 [SMNSBDBÎÈM AB QBSB

Qbrb ì m vbimr b sjr ajshmftbam am pjsm crutm, alspmflclilzbfam m vbimr iäqulam.

3.1.2 QBSB @LWB

[brb bhlmfbr b ’QBSB @LWB—, prjsslmfj b sjqùåfhlb aj tjhibs ’Q—, ’@— . Jssb mpjrbîèm lrâ ’zjrbr— m
dmstrbamr aj pjsm hmd bs sjnulftjs hmfalîújs5
-  b ijlturb aj pjsm jstjeb ’jstbclilzbab—
’jstbclilzbab— (Ija ’JXQBCLILUBAM— bhjsm),
-  m vbimr djalam fèm sjeb dblmr quj 1% ab ’Hbrnb Dâxldb— am lfalhbamr.
Hbsm qubiqujr hmfalîèm fèm sjeb sbtls`jltb, m lfalhbamr jdltlrâ ud ’cjjp— j fèm j`jtubrâ m ’zjrbdjftm—.

Mcs.5  Jstb mpjrbîèm FÃM BIQJSB b ’Hbrnb Dâxldb— vlsävji am jqulpbdjftm. M lfalhbamr hmftlfub b
Mcs.5 
djalr, sjd bhusbr ’XMCSJHBSNB—, btì bm vbimr ’Hbrnb Dâxldb—.

3.1.3 QBSB ALNLQBAB

[rjsslmfj b tjhib ’Q— j m lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs dmstrbrâ5

QBSB5 ; on
QBSB5 ; on   ⇓ vbimr aj tbrb b sjr alnltbam
ILR.5 ; on   ⇓ vbimr iäqulam ILR5 ; on
(vbimr crutm ‘ tbrb 4 vbimr ilq.)

Alnltj m vbimr ab Qbrb j prjsslmfj ’J—. QBSB 5

[brb ildpbr b ilfgb, prjsslmfj b tjhib ’I— bftjs aj prjsslmfbr ’J—. 3;;;

Mcs.5 Jstb mpjrbîèm BIQJSB b ’Hbrnb Dâxldb— vlsävji am jqulpbdjftm, rjauzlfam-b fm vbimr ab ’QBSB
Mcs.5 Jstb
ALNLQBAB—. M lfalhbamr pbssbrâ b djalr, sjd bhusbr ’XMCSJHBSNB—, btì ’Hbrnb Dâxldb— - ’QBSB
ALNLQBAB—.

3.1.8 HBABXQSM AJ QBSBX

M ’Hbabstrm aj Qbrbs— pjrdltj brdbzjfbr btì 2; vbimrjs aj QBSB prjvlbdjftj hmfgjhlams pbrb usm jd
mpjrbîújs pmstjrlmrjs.

b) [brb hbabstrbr b QBSB, cbstb prjsslmfbr ’Q— aubs vjzjs j bpbrjhjrâ b HBABXQ.AJ QBSBX
tjib aj hbabstrm. Xjijhlmfj m ’fõdjrm aj mrajd— ab tbrb b hbabstrbr (aj XJIJH.(2b2;)5]
2 b 2;) j prjsslmfj ’J—.

21  Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha

 

QBSB5 ; on
c) [rjsslmfbam m fõdjrm ajsjebam, bpbrjhjrâ fmvbdjftj b tjib aj ILR5 ; on
’QBSB— j ’ILR—.

h) Alnltj m vbimr aj tbrb j prjsslmfj ’J—. Bm prjjfhgjr m vbimr ab tbrb, b QBSB 25

tjib dmstrb QBSB 2 j rj`jrjfhlbrâ jstj bm vbimr alnltbam. 3;;;

a) Qjrdlfbam m hbabstrm, m lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs vmitbrâ pbrb b tjib aj QBSB5 ; on

ILR5 ; on
’QBSB— j ’ILR—. [brb sblr prjsslmfj ‗J“.
j) Rubfam gmuvjr b fjhjsslabaj aj hgbdbr udb ajtjrdlfbab tbrb (eâ hbabstrbab) aurbftj bs
mpjrbîújs fmrdbls am ’lfalhbamr—, prjsslmfj ’Q— aubs vjzjs, m ’fõdjrm aj mrajd— ab tbrb j
prjsslmfj ’J—.

3.: [SMNSBDBÎÈM NJSBI

 Bm prjsslmfbr bs tjhibs ’@— j ’7—, m lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs dmstrbrâ bs prmnrbdbîújs pmssävjls, sjfam
jstbs am ltjd 3.:.2 bm 3.:.22.

3.:.2 [SMNSBDBÎÈM AB GBCLILQBÎÈM AJ AJXHMFQMX

Ltjd b aj`lflr hmf`mrdj b fjhjsslabaj ab jdprjsb.

[rjsslmfj ’2— pbrb sld mu prjsslmfj ’J— pbrb pbssbr pbrb b prøxldb
[SMN.GBCLILQ.
prmnrbdbîèm (ltjd 3.:.3). Hbsm tjfgb jshmiglam b mpîèm ’2—, b pbrtlr ams AJXHMFQMX= 24XLD
sjnulftjs ltjfs, jshmigjr ms quj bpbrjhjrèm `uturbdjftj fm tlhojt ldprjssm5

  fb pjsbnjd bvuisb5 smdjftj ltjfs ’Fmtb @lshbi— j ’Imhbilzbamr—.

  fb pjsbnjd aj jftrbab5 smdjftj ltjfs ’Dmjnb aj Ajshbrnb— j ’Fmtb @lshbi—, sj prmnrbdbams?
  fb pjsbnjd aj sbäab5 tmams ms ltjfs prmnrbdbams sèm ldprjssms?

b) Imtj ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jssb mpîèm dmstrb m fõdjrm am imtj abs djrhbamrlbs.

c) [jsm gjhtmiltrm ([G) ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jssb mpîèm dmstrb m pjsm gjhtmiltrm (pjsm jspjhä`lhm).

h) [jsm gjhtmiltrm djigmrbam ([GD) ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jssb mpîèm dmstrb m pjrhjftubi aj pjsm jspjhä`lhm djigmrbam.

a) Bvbrlbams ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm dmstrb m hmfeuftm (smdb) ams nrèms bralams, hgmhgms, qujcrbams j hbrufhgbams.

j) Bralams ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm dmstrb ms nrèms hmiglams tbralbdjftj hmd udlabaj jijvbab

`) Mutrms ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jssb mpîèm pmsslcliltb bm usuârlm njfjrbilzbr mutrms ajshmftms quj fèm jstèm prmnrbdbams.

n) Ldpurjzb ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm lfalhb m pjrhjftubi aj dbtìrlbs jstrbfgbs.

 Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha 2:

 

g) Ru
R ujcrb aj ldpurjzb ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm ajshmftb m pjrhjftubi alnltbam am pjsm iäqulam. Hbsm jshmigb mpîèm ’2— prjsslmfj m
pjrhjftubi tmijrâvji ab al`jrjfîb aj qujcrb aj ldpurjzb j prjsslmfj ’J—.

l) Zd
Z dlabaj ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm lfalhb qubi m pjrhjftubi aj udlabaj ams nrèms.

 e) Rujcrb aj udlabaj ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm ajshmftb m pjrhjftubi alnltbam am pjsm iäqulam.

o) Qbxbs ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm sjrvj pbrb lfsjrlr tbxbs. Xj alnltbam vbimr, ajshmftbrâ am pjsm iäqulam.

i) Rujcrb tìhflhb ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Xj alnltbam vbimr fjstb mpîèm, m ’lfalhbamr— ajshmftb m pjrhjftubi rj`jrjftj bm tjdpm aj

brdbzjfbnjd.

d) Qbxb rjhjcldjftm, ildpjzb j sjhbnjd ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Xj alnltbam vbimr, ajshmftb pjrhjftubi rj`jrjftj b tbxbs aj rjhjcldjftm, ildpjzb j sjhbnjd ams
nrèms.

f) Xjdjftj / Lfaõstrlb ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Xj alnltbam vbimr fjstb mpîèm, m ’lfalhbamr— sjpbrb b hbrnb jd5 [rmautm Xjdjftj j [rmautm
Lfaõstrlb.

m) Imhbilzbamr ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj jfvlbr udb sjqùåfhlb aj fõdjrms pbrb m hmdputbamr.

p) Fmtb `lshbi ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj alnltbr Fmtb @lshbi (prmautmr mu alvjrsbs).

q) Bsslfbturb am cbibfhjlrm ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm rjsjrvb ud jspbîm pmftligbam pbrb vlstm am cbibfhjlrm.

r) Bsslfbturb ab trbfspmrtbamrb ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm rjsjrvb ud jspbîm pmftligbam pbrb vlstm am trbfspmrtbamr.

s) Dmjnb aj ajshbrnb ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm ajtjrdlfb ud fõdjrm pbrb dmjnb aj ajshbrnb.

t) Rujcrbams ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj alnltbr vbimr quj ajshmftbrâ m pjrhjftubi aj nrèms qujcrbams am pjsm iäqulam.

u) HL
H L@, @MC j Mutrms= ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm ajtjrdlfb m tlpm aj `rjtj (HL@, @MC j mutrms).

20  Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha

 

v) [jsbnjd bvuisb tmtbi b prmnrbdbr= ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj mu fèm b tmtbilzbîèm fm rjibtørlm aj prmautms.

3.:.3 [SMNSBDBÎÈM AMX [BSÃDJQSMX AJ HMDZFLHBÎÈM

[SMN. [BSBD.
Jstj ltjd ì utlilzbam pbrb gbcliltbr m usm am ’lfalhbamr— hmd mutrms HMDZFLH= 24XLD
jqulpbdjftms.
Jshmigb ’2— pbrb sld mu prjsslmfj ’J— pbrb pbssbr pbrb b prøxldb prmnrbdbîèm (ltjd 3.:.8).

b) ’XCS 2 ↑ XCS 3— ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

(Jstj pbrãdjtrm fèm jstâ ldpijdjftbam pbrb sm`twbrjs fb vjrsèm E8JW.W)

Rubfam gbcliltbam, pjrdltj bm usuârlm lftjrilnbr amls jqulpbdjftms XCS ’XCS2 9-6 XCS3—=
21;, sjfam ud pbrb jftrbab j m mutrm pbrb sbäab aj hbdlfgújs. FÈM
Hmdpbrtligb
Hmdpbrtlig b b lf`mrdbîèm utlilzbfam aj aubs cbibfîbs jd imhbls alstlftms.
Hbsm jshmigb ’2— pbrb sld, jftrj hmd ud jfajrjîm (aj ; ë 3) quj sjrvlrâ hmdm lajftl`lhbîèm ajstb
jstbîèm imhbi. Hmfjhtj ms amls jqulpbdjftms pjim ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2— (O22) hmd m hbcm sjrlbi pbarèm
Xbturfm.

Mcs.5  Hmd jstb mpîèm gbcliltbab, tmams ms mutrms pbrãdjtrms aj prmnrbdbîèm aj hmduflhbîèm
Mcs.5 
quj utlilzbd m ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2— (O22) tmrfbd-sj lfvâilams.

  Jshmigjr bpjfbs ud ams amls ltjfs sjnulftjs5 c mu h.

c) Qrbfsdlssèm jd `mrdbtm rjauzlam ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Hmd jstb mpîèm gbcliltbab, m ’lfalhbamr— trbfsdltj ms abams aj udb

QW @MSDBQM SJAZU
pjsbnjd jd `mrdbtm rjauzlam bm djsdm tjdpm quj jstâ sjfam ldprjssm FBM
m tlhojt.

Jstj `mrdbtm bnrupb bs lf`mrdbîújs ab pjsbnjd jd udb ’ilfgb aj abams pmr mpjrbîèm—. Lstm
`bhliltb b hmijtb ajstjs abams pmr bpilhbtlvms aj ’[H— jxtjrfms.
Hmfjhtj m XCS 21; bm pjrl`ìrlhm pjim ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2— (O22) hmd m hbcm sjrlbi pbarèm Xbturfm
(hbcm ajpjfaj am tlpm aj pjrl`ìrlhm b sjr usbam). Jstb mpîèm jstâ alspmfävji pbrb pjsbnjd bvuisb
j pjsbnjd aj sbäab.

Jxjdpim5 Qlhojt aj pjsbnjd bvuisb

(fµ pjsbnjd) (abtb j gmrb pjsbnjd) (pibhb) (fµ j fmdj prmautm) (fµ j fmdj hiljftj)
;;;81 2</2;/;3 2<5;;5;3 JA@81:0 ;;;2 QSLNM 2 XBQJH  
  ;2
;2>;7; ;;2;;; ;20;7;}
(pjsm crutm) (tbrb alnltbab) (pjsm iäqulam)

Jxjdpim5 Qlhojt aj pjsbnjd aj sbäab

(fµ pjsbnjd)
pjsbnjd) (abtb j gmrb jftrbab) (hma.jftrbab) (abtb j gmrb sbäab) (pjsm jft) (pjsm sbäab) (pibhb)
;;;;23 ;8/;7/;3 225215;0 : ;8/;7/;3 22521587 21
21<;; 3230; LDD1111}

h) Jhgm (’XCS ↓—) ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Hmd jstb mpîèm gbcliltbab, m ’lfalhbamr— trbfsdltj ms abams aj udb

pjsbnjd fm djsdm `mrdbtm am tlhojt ldprjssm. JHGM (’XCS-6—)
Hmfjhtj m XCS 21; bm pjrl`ìrlhm pjim ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2— (O22) hmd m hbcm FÈM
sjrlbi pbarèm Xbturfm (hbcm ajpjfaj am tlpm aj pjrl`ìrlhm b sjr usbam).
Jstb mpjrbîèm pjrdltj b hmijtb ajstjs abams pmr bpilhbtlvms aj ’[H— jxtjrfms.

 Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha 2>

 

Jxjdpim5 Qlhojt aj jftrbab

CBIBFÎBX XBQZSFM
SZB DBEMS XJUJ@SJAM, 2::
HBFMBX ‘ SX
@MFJ5 (:2) 103.>1;;
--------------------------------------------
** JFQSBAB5 2</2;/;3 3;52;5;;
HILJFQJ5 XBQJH [IBHB5IOG7<;;
[J
[JXB
XBNJ
NJD
D FS
FSM5
M5 ;;;8
;;;81
1 HM
HMA.
A.JF
JFQS
QSBA
BAB5
B5 ;;
;;2
2
[SMAZQM5 QSLNM HMA.[SMA5 2

[JXM AJ JFQSBAB5 8128;

a) [jsm Xjrlbi 2 butmdâtlhm ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Hmd jstb mpîèm gbcliltbab, m ’lfalhbamr— trbfsdltj m pjsm butmdâtlhb j

hmftlfubdjftj hlfhm vjzjs pmr sjnufam, pjim ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2— (O22) (vjr  [JXM46XJS.2 BZQM
FBM
ltjd 8. HMDZFLHBÎÈM XJSLBI). Ì usbam pbrb lftjrilnbr m ’lfalhbamr
’lfalhbamr—— b
ud hmdputbamr, ud ’Alspiby Sjdmtm— mu mutrm pjrl`ìrlhm quj pmssub m
djsdm pbarèm XBQZSFM.

j) Djfsbnjd aj pjsm hmd lfalhbamrjs ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Hmd jstb mpîèm gbcliltbab, m ’lfalhbamr— trbfsdltj udb djfsbnjd DXN.[JXM H/LFAL-
hmal`lhbab pjim ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2— (O22)5 ’J— pbrb jstâvji— mu ’M— pbrb HBAMSJX= FBM
mshlibftj j ’I— pbrb ilcjrbab mu ’C— pbrb cimqujbab— (vjr ltjd 8)

Mcs.5 Jstb
Mcs.5 Jstb mpîèm smdjftj pmajrâ sjr btlvbab sj m ltjd ’a— jstlvjr gbcliltbam.

`) @mrdbtm ’GCD— ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Hmd jstb mpîèm gbcliltbab, ì pmssävji lftjrilnbr hmdputbamrjs mu @MSDBQM ‗GCDk=

jqulpbdjftms quj utlilzbd prmtmhmim aj hmduflhbîèm fm `mrdbtm GCD FBM
utlilzbfam m ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2— (O22).

Mcs.5 [brb jstb mpîèm sjr btlvbab, smdjftj m ltjd ’a—  ajvj

Mcs.5 [brb  ajvj jstbr gbcliltbam.

n) [jsm Xjrlbi 3 butmdâtlhm ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Hmd jstb mpîèm gbcliltbab, m ’lfalhbamr— trbfsdltj m pjsm butmdâtlhb j [JXM46XJS.3 BZQM
hmftlfubdjftj hlfhm vjzjs pmr sjnufam, pjim ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 3— (O23). FBM
Njrbidjftj ì usbam pbrb lftjrilnbr m ’Alspiby Sjdmtm— bm ’lfalhbamr—.

g) [r
[rmtmhmim ’QBC— ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Hmd jstb mpîèm gbcliltbab, ì pmssävji lftjrilnbr hmdputbamrjs j [SMQMHMIM‗QBC“=

jqulpbdjftms quj utlilzbd prmtmhmim aj hmduflhbîèm hmd m prmtmhmim FBM
QBC, usbfam-sj m ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2— (O22).

Mcs.5  Qmams ms ltjfs bhldb am pbrãdjtrm aj hmduflhbîèm ajvjd jstbr ajsbtlvbams qubfam m
Mcs.5 
prmtmhmim ’QBC— `mr utlilzbam.

l) Cimqujlm ’QBC8— btì pibtb`mrdb vbzlb ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Hmd jstb mpîèm gbcliltbab, ì pmssävji cimqujbr b trbfsdlssèm ab CIMR.“QBC8“ BQJ

lf`mrdbîèm vlb prmtmhmim QBC b mutrm pjrl`ìrlhm btì quj b cbibfîb jstjeb [IBQ. PBULB= FBM
ajsmhupbab .

Mcs.5 Jstb
Mcs.5 Jstb `ufîèm sø bpbrjhj qubfam ’g— jstâ gbcliltbam.

27  Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha

 

 e) Ldprjssmrb pbrbijib

pbrbijib jxtjrfb
jxtjrfb ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Ajvj jstbr gbcliltbam (2 4 sld) qubfam jstlvjr usbfam udb ldprjssmrb LD[.[BS.JWQJSFB=
pbrbijib jxtjrfb. Bpbrjhjrâ fmvb tjib, hmd mpîújs. [rjsslmfj5 FBM
2 ↓ pbrb ldprjssmrb D[-3;
; ↓ pbrb qubiqujr mutrb ldprjssmrb

Mcs.5  Bm sj gbcliltbr b ldprjssmrb pbrbijib jxtjrfb, ajvj-sj ajsilnbr m ’lfalhbamr— j ilnâ-im

Mcs.5 
fmvbdjftj.

o) Ldprjssmrb sjrlbi jxtjrfb ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Ajvj jstbr gbcliltbam (2 4 sld) qubfam jstlvjr usbfam udb ldprjssmrb LD[.XJS.JWQJSFB=
sjrlbi jxtjrfb. Hbrbhtjrästlhbs câslhbs ab ldprjssmrb sjrlbi5 Cbua Sbtj FÈM
<0;;, 7 clts aj abams, sjd pbrlabaj, 2 stmp clt (<0;;, 7f2).

Mcs.5  Bm sj gbcliltbr b ldprjssmrb sjrlbi jxtjrfb, ajvj-sj ajsilnbr m ’lfalhbamr— j ilnâ-im

Mcs.5 
fmvbdjftj.

3.:.8 [SMNSBDBÎÈM AMX [BSÃDJQSMX AJ LD[SJXXÈM

Jstj ltjd sjrvj pbrb prmnrbdbr ms pbrãdjtrms aj ldprjssèm.

[SMN.[BSBD.
LD[SJXXBM= 24XLD
Jshmigb ’2— (ltjd
prmnrbdbîèm pbrb 3.:.1).
sld mu prjsslmfj ’J— pbrb pbssbr pbrb b prøxldb

b) Ldprjssmrb pbrbijib jxtjrfb ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Ajvj jstbr gbcliltbam qubfam jstlvjr usbfam udb ldprjssmrb pbrbijib LD[.[BS.JWQJSFB=
jxtjrfb. FBM

Mcs.5  Bm sj gbcliltbr b ldprjssmrb pbrbijib jxtjrfb, ajvj-sj ajsilnbr m ’lfalhbamr— j ilnâ-im

Mcs.5 
fmvbdjftj.

c) Ldprjssmrb tlpm D[3; ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Ajvj jstbr gbcliltbam qubfam jstlvjr usbfam udb ldprjssmrb pbrbijib CJDBQJHG D[-3; =
jxtjrfb tlpm Cjdbthg D[-3;. Bpbrjhjrâ fmvb tjib, hmd mpîújs. FBM
[rjsslmfj5
↓

2
; ↓ pbrb ldprjssmrb D[-3;
qubiqujr mutrb ldprjssmrb

Mcs.5 Jstb mpîèm sø jstbrâ btlvb sj m ltjd ’b— jstlvjr gbcliltbam.

Mcs.5 Jstb

h) Jxpbfsèm aj hbrbhtjrjs fb ldprjssèm ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Rubfam gbcliltbab jstb mpîèm, ms hbrbhtjrjs sèm ldprjssms fm dmam JW[BFAJ HB[BH.=
’jxpbfalam— jd udb ldprjssmrb pbrbijib quj supmrtj 7; hmiufbs. (7;hmiuf.) FBM

Mcs.5 Jstb mpîèm sø jstbrâ btlvb sj m ltjd ’c— fèm jstlvjr gbcliltbam.

Mcs.5 Jstb

a) Ldprjssmrb sjrlbi jxtjrfb ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Ajvj jstbr gbcliltbam qubfam jstlvjr usbfam udb ldprjssmrb sjrlbi LD[.XJS.JWQJSFB=
jxtjrfb. FBM

Mcs.5  Bm sj gbcliltbr b ldprjssmrb sjrlbi jxtjrfb, ajvj-sj ajsilnbr m ’lfalhbamr— j ilnâ-im

Mcs.5 
fmvbdjftj.

 Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha 2<

 

j) Ldprldj tlhojt jftrbab ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj mu fèm b ldprjssèm am tlhojt aj jftrbab. LD[.QLHOJQ JFQ52

;4FÈM 24XLD

`) Fõdjrm aj høplbs am tlhojt aj jftrbab5

FkHM[LBX QLHOJQ
Fjstb mpîèm cbstb alnltbr m fõdjrm ajsjebam aj høplbs j prjsslmfbr ’J—. JFQSBAB5

n) Fõdjrm aj ilfgbs am tlhojt ajpmls ab jftrbab5

Fjstb mpîèm cbstb alnltbr m fõdjrm ajsjebam aj ilfgbs ajpmls ab FkILFGBX AJ[MLX
jftrbab j prjsslmfbr ’J—. QLHOJQ JFQS.5 2;

g) Fõdjrm aj høplbs am tlhojt aj sbäab5

Fjstb mpîèm cbstb alnltbr m fõdjrm ajsjebam aj høplbs am tlhojt aj FkHM[LBX QLHOJQ
sbäab j prjsslmfbr ’J— XBLAB5 2

l) Fõdjrm aj ilfgbs ajpmls am tlhojt aj sbäab5

FkILFGBX AJ[MLX
Fjstb mpîèm cbstb alnltbr m fõdjrm ajsjebam aj ilfgbs ajpmls ab sbäab QLHOJQ XBLAB5 2;
j prjsslmfbr ’J—.

 e) Fõdjrm aj ilfgbs ajpmls

ajpmls am tlhojt bvuism
bvuism55

Fjstb mpîèm cbstb alnltbr m fõdjrm ajsjebam aj ilfgbs ajpmls am tlhojt FkILFGBX AJ[MLX
QLHO.BPZIXM5 2;
bvuism j prjsslmfbr ’J—.

3.:.1 BIQJSBÎÈM ABX ILFGBX AM HBCJÎBIGM

Fjstb prmnrbdbîèm, m usuârlm pmaj bitjrbr bs ilfgbs am hbcjîbigm.

Jshmigb ’2— pbrb sld mu prjsslmfj ’J— pbrb pbssbr pbrb b prøxldb BIQJSBS ILFGBX
HBCJHBIGM= 24XLD
prmnrbdbîèm (ltjd 3.:.:)

Fõdjrm dâxldm pbrb prmnrbdbr hbab ilfgb ì aj 1; hbrbhtjrjs, hmftbfam jspbîms j pmftms. Ajpmls aj
prjjfhglam m hbdpm, prjsslmfj ’J—? pbrb bpbnâ-im, prjsslmfj ’I—.

Jxjdpim5
Ilfgb 25 CBIBFÎBX XBQZSFM j prjsslmfj ’J—  
Ilfgb 35 SZB DBEMS XJU@SJAM, 2:: j prjsslmfj ’J— 
Ilfgb 85 HBFMBX - SX j prjsslmfj ’J—  
Ilfgb 15 @MFJ (:2) 103.>1;; j prjsslmfj ’J—  

3.:.: SJNLXQSM AJ FMPMX [SMAZQMX

SJNLXQSBS FMPMX
Jssb mpîèm tjd b `lfbilabaj aj lfsjrlr fmvms prmautms fb ilstb am ’Hbabstrm [SMAZQMX= 24XLD
aj [rmautms— lftjrfm.

Jshmigb ’2— pbrb sld mu prjsslmfj ’J— pbrb pbssbr pbrb b prøxldb prmnrbdbîèm (ltjd 3.:.0)

Hbab ilfgb pmssul fm dâxldm 20 hbrbhtjrjs, hmftbfam jspbîms j pmftms. Ajpmls aj prjjfhglam m
hbdpm, prjsslmfj ’J—? pbrb bpbnâ-im, prjsslmfj ’I—.

b) Lflhlbidjftj
Lflhlbi djftj sjrâ bprjsjftbam fm lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs m stbtus [S5; HI5;
btubi aj rjnlstrms, mfaj ’[S— rjprjsjftb b qubftlabaj aj prmautms ILPSJX5 2>23
rjnlstrbams, ’HI— b qubftlabaj aj hiljftjs rjnlstrbams j blfab m jspbîm
ilvrj pbrb fmvms hbabstrms.

3;  Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha

 

c) Qjd-sj hmdm mpîèm rjnlstrbr fmvms prmautms pjim tjhibam (mpîèm ;) mu _;T4[JIM QJHIBAM
vlb sjrlbi (mpîèm 2). Mpîèm pbarèm ì pjim tjhibam (;). _2T4PLB XJSLBI

h) Hmimquj m fõdjrm am prmautm j alnltj m fmdj am djsdm. Qjrdlfbam m

rjnlstrm am prmautm, prjsslmfj ’J— pbrb lfsjrlr mutrm mu ’@— pbrb sblr ab [SMAZQM5 ]
prmnrbdbîèm.

Jxjdpim5
[rmautm5 2 j prjsslmfj ’J—  
XCS 21; j prjsslmfj ’J— 

3.:.0 SJNLXQSM AJ FMPMX HILJFQJX

SJNLXQSBS FMPMX
Jssb mpîèm tjd b `lfbilabaj aj lfsjrlr fmvms hiljftjs fb ilstb am ’Hbabstrm aj HILJFQJX= 24XLD
Hiljftjs— lftjrfm.

Jshmigb ’2— pbrb sld mu prjsslmfj ’J— pbrb pbssbr pbrb b prøxldb prmnrbdbîèm (ltjd 3.:.>).

Hbab ilfgb pmssul fm dâxldm 20 hbrbhtjrjs, hmftbfam jspbîms j pmftms. Ajpmls aj prjjfhglam m
hbdpm, prjsslmfj ’J—? pbrb bpbnâ-im, prjsslmfj ’I—.

b) Lflhlbidjftj
Lflhlbid jftj sjrâ bprjsjftbam fm lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs m stbtus [S5; HI5;
btubi aj rjnlstrms, mfaj ’[S— rjprjsjftb b qubftlabaj aj prmautms ILPSJX5 2>23
rjnlstrbams, ’HI— b qubftlabaj aj hiljftjs rjnlstrbams j blfab m jspbîm
ilvrj pbrb fmvms hbabstrms.

c) Qjd-sj hmdm mpîèm rjnlstrbr fmvms hiljftjs pjim tjhibam (mpîèm ;) mu _;T4[JIM QJHIBAM
vlb sjrlbi (mpîèm 2). Mpîèm pbarèm ì pjim tjhibam (;). _2T4PLB XJSLBI

h) Hmimquj m fõdjrm am hiljftj j alnltj m fmdj am djsdm. Qjrdlfbam m

rjnlstrm am hiljftj, prjsslmfj ’J— pbrb lfsjrlr mutrm mu ’@— pbrb sblr ab HILJF5]
prmnrbdbîèm.

Jxjdpim5
Hiljftj5 2 j prjsslmfj ’J—  
Xbturfm j prjsslmfj ’J—  

Mcs.5   Xj gmuvjr fjhjsslabaj aj vjrl`lhbîèm ab ilstb aj prmnrbdbîèm aj prmautm j hiljftj prì-

Mcs.5
nrbvbams, jftrj fms ltjfs 3.:.:  (Sjnlstrm
  (Sjnlstrm aj fmvms prmautms) j/mu 3.:.0  (Sjnlstrm
 (Sjnlstrm aj fmvms hiljftjs) j
usj b tjhib ’Q— pbrb ajshjr j b tjhib ’A— pbrb suclr ajftrm abs ilstbs.

3.:.> B[BNBS ILXQB

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj bm usuârlm bpbnbr b ilstb aj prmautms mu aj hiljftjs prì- B[BNB ILXQB
nrbvbams. 24XLD

[rjsslmfj ’2— pbrb sld mu ’J— pbrb pbssbr pbrb b prøxldb prmnrbdbîèm (ltjd 3.:.7).

 Bpbrjhjrâ udb tjib aj mpîújs. [rj

[rjsslmfj5
sslmfj5
_3T4B[BNB [SMA.
’3— 4 pbrb bpbnbr b ilstb aj prmautms prì-nrbvbams? _8T4B[BNB HILJF.
’8— 4 pbrb bpbnbr b ilstb aj hiljftjs prì-nrbvbams?
’J— 4 pbrb sblr.

 Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha 32

 

3.:.7 [IBQB@MSDB PBULB

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj hmf`lnurbr btì qubi vbimr aj pjsm m ’lfalhbamr— hmfslajrb b cbibfîb vbzlb.
[IBQ. PBULB BQJ5
Rubfam jstb mpîèm bpbrjhjr, alnltj m vbimr ajsjebam j prjsslmfj ’J—. Xj m ;;;;2; on
usuârlm mptbr pmr ajlxbr jssj vbimr jd zjrm, bpjfbs prjsslmfj ’J—.

3.:.< BIBSDJ 2
Jstb vbrlâvji jstbcjijhj ud vbimr aj bibrdj aj ’Fävji Dâxldm—. Rubfam m pjsm jstâvji fb pibtb`mrdb
`mr dblmr am quj m vbimr prmnrbdbam, ud bibrdj smfmrm j vlsubi sjrâ jdltlam pjim jqulpbdjftm.

 Bm hgjnbr fjstb mpîèm, bpjfbs prjsslmfj m vbimr ajsjebam pbrb pjsm BIBSDJ25[/[JXM5 9
dâxldm j prjsslmfj ’J—. ;;;;;; on

[brb ajsbcliltbr jstj bibrdj, prmnrbdbr m vbimr pbrb ;;;;; on.

3.:.2; BIBSDJ 3

Jstb vbrlâvji jstbcjijhj ud vbimr aj bibrdj aj ’Fävji Däfldm—. Rubfam m pjsm jstâvji fb pibtb`mrdb
`mr djfmr am quj m vbimr prmnrbdbam, ud bibrdj smfmrm j vlsubi sjrâ jdltlam pjim jqulpbdjftm.

 Bm hgjnbr fjstb mpîèm, bpjfbs prjsslmfj m vbimr ajsjebam pbrb pjsm
dâxldm j prjsslmfj ’J—. [brb ajsbcliltbr jstj bibrdj, prmnrbdbr m vbimr pbrb BIBSDJ35[/[JXM5 6
;;;;;; on
;;;;; on.

Mcs.5 Xj gbcliltbam BIBSDJ 2 j/mu BIBSDJ 3 bpbrjhjd bs sjnulftjs tjibs5

Mcs.5 Xj

b) Bibrdj jxlnj pjsm jstâvji= ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj alspbrbr m bibrdj hmd pjsm jstâvji mu fèm.
BIBSD.JWLNJ [JXM
JXQBPJI= FBM

c) Bibrdjs [jsm hmd Cjjp= ; 4 fèm 2 4 sld j prjsslmfj ’J—

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj m bhlmfbdjftm am cjjp qubfam m bibrdj `mr 
bhlmfbam. BIBSDJX [JXM H/
CJJ[= FBM

h) Qlpm aj [blfji 2 4 bftlnm 34 fmvm j prjsslmfj ’J—

[brb jqulpbdjftms bftlnms, prjsslmfj ’2— j pbrb fmvms, ’3—. Ms
jqulpbdjftms bftlnms pmssujd 3 hmfjhtmrjs ’AC-< dbhgm— (< plfms) fm QL[M [BLFJI5 ]
pblfji trbsjlrm? ms fmvms pmssujd 0 hmfjhtmrjs AC-< dbhgm. 24BFQLNM 34FMPM

Jstb mpîèm `ml hmimhbab smdjftj pbrb pjrdltlr m ’upnrbaj— aj sm`twbrj fms jqulpbdjftms ’bftlnms—.

3.:.22 FÕDJSM AJ ILFGBX AJ[MLX AM QLHOJQ5

Jstb ì udb mpîèm vâilab pbrb rjibtørlms j pjsbnjd bvuisb.

F“ILFGBX AJ[MLX
AM QLHOJQ5
[brb hmf`lnurâ-ib, cbstb alnltbr m vbimr ajsjebam j prjsslmfbr ’J—.

33  Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha

 

3.0 DMAMX AJ M[JSBÎÈM

Ms dmams aj mpjrbîèm sèm hibssl`lhbams pmajd sjr ams sjnulftjs tlpms5 [jsbnjd Bvuisb, [jsbnjd aj
Jftrbab, [jsbnjd aj Xbäab, Sjibtørlm aj Qmtbls aj [rmautm, Sjibtørlm aj Mpjrbîújs lfhmdpijtbs j [jsbnjd jd
Iltrms, hmf`mrdj dmstrbam b sjnulr (am ltjd 3.<.2 bm 3.<.0 ).
).

Jstbs mpjrbîújs sø sjrèm rjnlstrbabs sj smdjftj sj gmuvjr udb ldprjssmrb hmfjhtbab bm ’lfalhbamr—.

3.0.2 [JXBNJD BPZIXB

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj b pjsbnjd sjd rjnlstrm fb djdørlb. qubfam prmnrbdbam ’Fèm— fm ltjd ’v—   am,
[SMNSBDB GBCLILQBÎÈM AJ AJXHMFQMX.

[rjsslmfj b tjhib ’@—, j jd sjqùåfhlb ’L—. Bssld, m lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs dmstrbrâ bs sjnulftjs
mpîújs5
[JXBNJD BPZIXB
b) Fjstb tjib, alnltj b pibhb am vjähuim fm `mrdbtm WWW2381 (> aänltms) j [IBHB5
prjsslmfj ’J—.

QBSB5 ; on
c) Fjstb tjib, alnltj b vbimr ab tbrb (jd on) j prjsslmfj ’J—. ILR5 ; on

h) Fjstb tjib, alnltj m høalnm am Hiljftj (< aänltms prì-nrbvbams) j HILJF5 ]

prjsslmfj ’J—.
*Pjr SJNLXQSM AJ FMPMX HILJFQJX.
[SMAZQM5 ]
a) Fjstb tjib, alnltj m høalnm am [rmautm (1 aänltms prì-nrbvbams) j
prjsslmfj ’J—.
*Pjr SJNLXQSBS FMPMX [SMAZQMX

j) Fjstb tjib, alnltj m fudjrm ab fmtb `lshbi (7 aänltms) j prjsslmfj ’J—. F.@.5]
*Jstb tjib sø sjrâ jxlclab hbsm jstjeb gbcliltbam m ltjd ’p—   fb
[SMNSBDBÎÈM
[SMNSBDBÎÈ M AJ GBCLILQBÎÈM AJ AJXHMFQMX.

`) Fjstb tjib, alnltj m fõdjrm am Imhbilzbamr (7 aänltms) j prjsslmfj ’J—. IMHBILUBAMS5

*Jstb tjib sø sjrâ jxlclab hbsm jstjeb gbcliltbam m ltjd ’m—   fb
[SMNSBDBÎÈM
[SMNSBDBÎÈ M AJ GBCLILQBÎÈM AJ AJXHMFQMX.

Jxjdpim5 Qlhojt aj [jsbnjd Bvuisb hmdpijtm

(bs bsslfbturbs sø bpbrjhjrèm fm tlhojt sj `mrjd prmnrbdbabs).
CBIBFÎBX XBQZSFM
SZB DBEMS XJUJ@SJAM, 2::
HBFMBX - SX
@MFJ5 (:2) 103.>1;;
--------------------------------------------
ABQB5 32/2;/;3 GMSB53252:520

[J
[JXB
XBNJ
NJD
D FSM5
FSM5;;
;;;;
;;;2
;2 [I
[IBH
BHB5
B5@S
@SJ2
J238
388
8

[SMAZQM5;;;2 XCS 21;

HILJFQJ5;;;;;;;;2 XBQJH
[JXM CSZQM5 3:;;;on
QBSB5 >;;;on ALNLQBAM
[JXM ILRZLAM5 27;;;on
QL[M AJ M[JSBÎÈM5 [JXBNJD BPZIXB
F.@.5;;;;;333
IMH.522222222

BXX. CBIBFHJLSM5]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]

BXX. QSBFX[MSQ.5]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]

 Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha 38

 

3.0.3 [JXBNJD AJ JFQSBAB

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj b pjsbnjd aj jftrbab.

[rjsslmfj b tjhib ’@—, j jd sjqùåfhlb ’2—. Bssld, m lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs dmstrbrâ bs sjnulftjs
mpîújs5
JFQSBAB HMA5;;2
b) Fjstb mpîèm, ì fjhjssârlm
fjhjssârlm alnltbr b pibhb am vjähuim fm `mrdbtm [IBHB5
WWW2381 (> aänltms) j ajpmls prjsslmfbr ’J—.
Mcs.5 Xj b pibhb alnltbab `mr aj ud vjähuim quj ’eâ jftrmu dbs blfab fèm  PJLH. H/ [IBHB
sblu—, bpbrjhjrâ ud bvlsm fm lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs5 EÂ JXQB FM [BQLM

c) Fjstb tjib, alnltj m høalnm am [rmautm (1 aänltms prì-nrbvbams) j [SMAZQM5 ]

prjsslmfj ’J—.
*Pjr SJNLXQSM AJ FMPMX [SMAZQMX

h) Fjstb tjib, alnltj m høalnm am Hiljftj

Hiljftj (< aänltms prì-nrbvbams)
prì-nrbvbams) j HILJF5 ]
prjsslmfj ’J—.
*Pjr SJNLXQSM AJ FMPMX HILJFQJX.

a) Fjstb tjib, alnltj m fudjrm ab fmtb `lshbi (7 aänltms) j prjsslmfj ’J—. F.@.5 ]
*Jstb tjib sø sjrâ jxlclab hbsm jstjeb gbcliltbam m ltjd ’p—   fb
[SMNSBDBÎÈM AJ GBCLILQBÎÈM AJ AJXHMFQMX.
[SMNSBDBÎÈM
j) Fjstb tjib, alnltj b Dmjnb aj ajshbrnb (bpjfbs 2 aänltm aj ; ë <) j DMJNB AJH.5;
prjsslmfj ’J—.
* Jstb tjib sø sjrâ jxlclab hbsm jstjeb gbcliltbam m ltjd ’s—   fb
[SMNSBDBÎÈM
[SMNSBDBÎÈ M AJ GBCLILQBÎÈM AJ AJXHMFQMX.

`) Fjstb tjib, prjsslmfj ’L— pbrb hmf`lrdbr b pjsbnjd mu prjsslmfj ’@— pbrb _LT5HMF@LSD.[JXM
hbfhjibr b mpjrbîèm. _@T5HBFHJIB M[.

Jxjdpim5 Qlhojt aj [jsbnjd aj Jftrbab hmdpijtm

CBIBFÎBX XBQZSFM
SZB DBEMS XJUJ@SJAM, 2::
HBFMBX - SX
--------------------------------------------
# # JFQSBAB5 32/2;/;3 3253;538
HILJFQJ5 XBQJH [IBHB5 LQS<;7>

[JXBNJD FSM5 ;;;;;2 HMA. JFQSBAB5;;2

[SMAZQM5 XCS 21; HMA. [SMA5 2

[JXM JFQSBAB5 8128; on

DMJNB AJ AJXHBSNB5 3
--------------------------------------------

3.0.8 [JXBNJD AJ XBÄAB

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj b pjsbnjd aj sbäab.

[rjsslmfj b tjhib ’@—, j jd sjqùåfhlb ’3—. Bssld, m lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs dmstrbrâ bs sjnulftjs
mpîújs5

b) Fjstb tjib, alnltj m høalnm aj jftrbab j jd sjnulab prjsslmfj ’J— mu HMA.JFQSBAB5

hbsm qujlrb alnltbr b pibhb m vjähuim prjsslmfj bpjfbs ’J—.

c) Fjstb tjib, alnltj b pibhb am vjähuim j prjsslmfj ’J—. [IBHB AJXJEBAB5

31  Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha

 

h) Jstb tjib `lhbrâ bitjrfbfam hmd b prøxldb tjib, bpbrjhjfam fjib m pjsm [.JFQSBAB-XBLAB
iäqulam. ILR.4 ; on

a) Fjstb tjib, prjsslmfj ’L— pbrb hmf`lrdbr b pjsbnjd mu prjsslmfj ’@— pbrb _LT5HMF@LSD.[JXM
hbfhjibr b mpjrbîèm. _@T5HBFHJIB M[.

j) B sjnulr, sjrèm pjalams ms vbimrjs prmnrbdbams fm ltjd 3.:.2, [SMNSBDBÎÈM GBCLILQBÎÈM

AJ AJXHMFQMX.

Jxjdpim5 Qlhojt aj sbäab hmdpijtm hmd tmams ajshmftms.

(bs bsslfbturbs sø bpbrjhjrèm fm tlhojt sj `mrjd prmnrbdbabs).
CBIBFÎBX XBQZSFM
SZB DBEMS XJUJ@SJAM, 2::
HBFMBX - SX
@MFJ5 (:2)103.>1;;
------------------------------------------------
# # JFQSBAB 5 32/2;/;3 3253;538
# # XXB
BÄAB5 33/2;/;3 ;<58;52:

HILJFQJ5 XBQJH [IBHB5 LQS<;7>

[JXB
[JXBNJ
NJD
D F
FSM
SM5
5 ;
;;;
;;;;
;;2
2 HMA.
HMA. JFQS
JFQSBA
BAB5
B5 ;;2
;;2

[SMAZQM5 XCS 21; HMA. [SMA5 2

[J
[JXXM
M A
AJ
J X
JB
FÄQA
SB
B5AB5 8>
2 1;
2>8;
; o
on
n
[JXM ILRZLAM5 2>;0; on

IMQJ5 ] ] ] ] ] ]
[.G.5 ;;.;;% [.G.D.5 ;;.;;%
BPBSLBAMX5 ;;.;;% BSALAMX5 ;;.;;%
MZQSMX5 ;;.;;%
LD[ZSJUB5 ;;.;;%
RC LD[ZSJUB5 ;;.;;% ; on 2>;0; on
ZDLABAJ5 ;;.;;%
RC ZDLABAJ5 ;;.;;% ; on 2>;0; on
QBWBX5 ;;.;;% ; on 2>;0; on
RC QJHFLHB5 ;;.;;% ; on 2>;0; on
QW.SJH.I.XJH5 ;;.;;% ; o
on
n 2>;0; on
RZJCSBAMX5 ;;.;;% ; on 2>;0; on

[J
[JXM
XM IL
ILRZ
RZLA
LAM
M @LFB
@LFBI5
I5 2>
2>;0
;0;
; on

[SMA. XJDJFQJ5 ;;.;;%

[SMA. L
LF
FAZXQSLB5 ;;.;;%

QL[M A
AJ
J M
M[
[JSBÎÈM5 SJHJCLDJFQM
QL[; AJ QSBFX[MSQJ5 3 - @MC

F.@.5 ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]

IMH.5 ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]

BXX. CBIBFHJLSM5]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]

BXX. QSBFX[MSQ.5]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]

3.0.1 SJIBQØSLMX AJ QMQBLX [MS [SMAZQM

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj b ldprjssèm aj rjibtørlms aj tmtbls aj prmautms.

[rjsslmfj b tjhib ’@—, j jd sjqùåfhlb ’<— j ’;—. Bssld, m lfalhbamr aj SJIBQMSLMX

lf`mrdbîújs dmstrbrâ b sjnulftj mpîèm5

 Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha 3:

 

Fjstb tjib, alnltj m høalnm am [rmautm (1 aänltms prì-nrbvbam) j prjsslmfj ’J—. [SMAZQM5 ]
 Butmdbtlhbdjftj
 Butmdbtlhbdjf tj bpbrjhjrâ m djsdm hbdpm
hbdpm pbrb b ldprjssèm am rjibtørlm aj
mutrm prmautm. [brb sblr prjsslmfj ’J— fmvbdjftj.

Jxjdpim5 Qlhojt ldprjssm.

CBIBFÎBX
SZB DBEMS XBQZSFM
XJU@SJAM, 2::
HBFMBX - SX
@MFJ5 (:2) 103.>1;;
---------------------------------------------
SJIBQØSLMX QMQBLX [MS [SMAZQM
ABQB5 33/2;/;3 GMSB5 3352;5;<
---------------------------------------------
[SMAZQM5 XCS 21; HMA5 2
QMQBI AJ JFQSBAB5 <;;;; on
QMQBI AJ XBÄAB5 8;;;; on
QMQBI ILRZLAM5 + 0;;;; on

---------------------------------------------

Mcs.5 Xj jxlstlrjd dbls prmautms prmnrbdbams prjsslmfbr b tjhib ’J—, pbrb hmftlfubr m rjibtørlm.
Mcs.5 Xj

3.0.: SJIBQØSLMX AJ M[JSBÎÚJX LFHMD[IJQBX

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj b ldprjssèm aj udb ilstb abs ’mpjrbîújs lfhmdpijtbs—, mu sjeb, vjähuims quj
smdjftj j`jtubrbd b mpjrbîèm aj jftrbab.

[rjsslmfj b tjhib ’@—, j jd sjqùåfhlb ’<— j ’2—. SJIBQMSLMX

Jxjdpim5 Qlhojt ldprjssm
CBIBFÎBX XBQZSFM
SZB DBEMS XJUJ@SJAM, 2::
HBFMBX - SX
@MFJ5 (:2) 103.>1;;
----------------------------------------
SJIBQMSLM AJ M[JSBHMJX LFHMD[IJQBX
ABQB533/2;/;3 GMSB5385235;;
----------------------------------------

JFQ [IBHB H.HMFXJH [JXM ABQB GMSB

----------------------------------------
;;3 QSA231: ;;;;;7 3:; 33/23 2358;
;;8 BHA:7<> ;;;;;< 138: 33/23 2858;
----------------------------------------

3.0.0 DJFZ AJ ’PBSLÂPJLX M[JSBHLMFBLX JX[JHLBLX—

Jstb mpîèm pjrdltj bhjssbr j jaltbr aj ’vbrlâvjls mpjrbhlmfbls jspjhlbls—.

[rjsslmfj jd sjqùåfhlb bs tjhibs ’@— j ’1—.

 Bssld, m lfalhbamr
lfalhbamr aj lf`mrd
lf`mrdbîújs
bîújs dmstrbrâ
dmstrbrâ bs sjnulftjs
sjnulftjs mpîújs5
mpîújs5

b) Fjstb tjib, alnltj m ildltj lf`jrlmr aj pjsm b sjr djalam j prjsslmfj ’J—
(vjr ltjd 3.:.<). BIBSDJ25[/[JXM9
;;;;;; on

30  Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha

 

c) Fjstb tjib, alnltj m ildltj supjrlmr aj pjsm b sjr djalam j prjsslmfj ’J— BIBSDJ35[/[JXM6
(vjr ltjd 3.:.2; ).
). ;;;;;; on

h) Fjstb tjib, prjsslmfj ’2— pbrb ldprldlr jd iltrms mu ’;— pbrb fjfgud j
LD[. ‗ILQSMXk=
ajpmls prjsslmfj ’J—. Rubfam gbcliltbab jstb mpîèm, fèm sjrâ ldprjssm FBM
fjfgudb mpîèm am prøxldm ltjd.
Mcs.5 B
Mcs.5  B hmfvjrsèm aj qulims pbrb iltrms ì `jltb pbrb pjsbnjd am prmautm
ijltj? pbrb usm jd mutrms iäqulams, jftrbr jd hmftbtm hmd b jdprjsb.

a) Alnltj aj ’2— b ’1— pbrb m vbimr rjibtlvm aj pjsm pmr djtrm hõclhm j ’;— QBWB D85;(2 B 1)
pbrb fjfgud. ;4FJFGZDB
  Qbxb 2 4 ;,< d8 / on
  Qbxb 3 4 ;,7 d8 / on
  Qbxb 8 4 ;,> d8 / on
  Qbxb 1 4 ;,0 d8 / on

Jxjdpim5 [jsbnjd jd iltrms

-----------------------------------------
 ** JFQSBAB5 33/2;/;3 2252;5;3
HILJFQJ5 XBQJH [IBHB5 S@A2381
[JXBNJ
[JXBNJD
D FSM
FSM.5
.5 ;;
;;;;;
;;;>
> HMA
HMA.JF
.JFQSB
QSBAB5
AB5 ;;;1
;1
[SMAZQM5 BN
[SMAZQM5 BNZB
ZB DLF
DLFJSBI
JSBI HMA. [[SMA5
SMA5 ;
;;:
;:
[JXM JFQSBAB5 ( 313It) 3:;on

Jxjdpim5 [jsbnjd jd d8 gbcliltbab jd b tbxb 2

-----------------------------------------
 ** JFQSBAB5 33/2;/;3 2252:5;3
HILJFQJ5 XBQJH [IBHB5 S@A2381
[JXBNJ
[JXBNJD
D FSM
FSM.5
.5 ;;
;;;;;
;;;>
> HMA
HMA.JF
.JFQSB
QSBAB5
AB5 ;
;;1
;1
[SMAZQM5
[SMAZQM5 BN
BNZB
ZB DLF
DLFJSBI
JSBI HMA. [
[SMA5
SMA5 ;
;;:
;:

[JXM JFQSBAB5 ( 320d8) 31;on

3.0.> B[BNBS SJIBQØSLMX AJ M[JSBÎÈM

Jstb mpîèm zjrb ms rjibtørlms aj tmtbls pmr prmautm (pjsbnjfs aj jftrbab j sbäab) j aj mpjrbîújs
lfhmdpijtbs (smdjftj pjsbnjfs aj jftrbab).

b) [rjsslmfj bs tjhibs ’@— j ’’Q—.

Q—.

M lfalhbamr aj lf`mrdbîújs dmstrbrâ5 ;4UJSB QMQ.[SMA

24UJSB M[.LFHMD[
’;— pbrb zjrbr ms tmtbls pmr prmautm?
’2— pbrb zjrbr bs mpjrbîújs lfhmdpijtbs.

c) [rjsslmfj udb abs mpîújs bhldb5 ’;— mu ’2—.

[brb hmf`lrdbr b mpjrbîèm, prjsslmfj ’I— pbrb sld. HMF@LSDB =
[brb hbfhjibr, prjsslmfj bpjfbs ’J—. ’I—4XLD

 Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha 3>

 

8. HMDZFLHBÎÈM XJSLBI

8.2 HMFJWÈM AMX HBFBLX XJSLBLX

Ajshrlîèm am hbcm aj lftjrilnbîèm sjrlbi pbarèm XCS 21; ↑  [H5

Hmfjhtmr5 ACX<C‘S `2å1d;jb AC< ‘ `ådjb [HAC3: ‘ `ådjb

SWA [lfm 3    [lfm 8 [lfm 3
QWA [lfm 8    [lfm 3 [lfm 8
NFA [lfm :     [lfm : [lfm >
Ms hbcms utlilzbd hmfjhtmrjs ’`ådjb— pbrb hmfjhtbr bms hmfjhtmrjs ’dbhgm— am pblfji.

Jstj hbcm sjrvj pbrb hmfjhtbr ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2— (O22? fmrdbidjftj utlilzbam pbrb hmfjhtbr bm [H) j ’Hbfbi
Xjrlbi 3— (O23? fmrdbidjftj utlilzbam pbrb hmfjhtbr m bhjssørlm ’Alspiby Sjdmtm—). Jvltj b lfstbibîèm am hbcm
prøxldm b rjbtmrjs aj iudlfârlbs `iumrjshjftj, dmtmrjs j dâqulfbs jiìtrlhbs aj nrbfaj pmrtj jd njrbi.

8.3 HBSBHQJSÄXQLHBX AB HMDZFLHBÎÈM

Jxhjtm mfaj jspjhl`lhbam aj mutrb dbfjlrb, bs hbrbhtjrästlhbs ab hmduflhbîèm sjrlbi sèm5

  Xjrlbi bssäfhrmfb5 (17;;, 7f3)?   Xjd pbrlabaj?

  Pjimhlabaj5 17;; cps?   3 stmps clts?
  7 clts aj abams.

8.8 DJFXBN
DJFXBNJD
JD55 ’[JXM
’[JXM @MSDBQ
@MSDBQM
M CÂXLHM
CÂXLHM——

Ajshrlîèm ab hmdpmslîèm ab djfsbnjd.

•  7 cytjs 9HS6, [[[[[[, 9I@6

Mfaj5
  2±hbr cytj 4 9HS65 ’Hbrrlbnj Sjturf— (;Ag 4 28 ajhldbi)
  3k...>k cytjs 4 [[[[[[5 ’[JXM—, pjsm lfstbftãfjm (0 aänltms BXHLL)
  7± cytj 4 9I@6 ’Ilfj @jja— (;Bg 4 2; ajhldbi)

8.1 DJFXBNJD5
DJFXBNJD5 ’[JXM @MSDBQM
@MSDBQM HMD LFALHBAMSJ
LFALHBAMSJX—
X—

Ajshrlîèm ab hmdpmslîèm ab djfsbnjd5

•   23 cytjs 9HS6, [[[[[[, ’J—/’M—, ’I—/’C—, ’]—, ’ —, 9I@6

Mfaj5
  2±hbr. cytj 4 9HS65 ’Hbrrlbnj Sjturf— (;Ag 4 28 ajhldbi)
  3k...>k cytjs 4 [[[[[[5 ’[JXM—, pjsm lfstbftãfjm (0 aänltms BXHLL)
  7± cytj 4 ’J— mu ’M— ’Jstbclilzbam— (1:g 4 0< ajhldbi)
’Mshlilbftj— (1@g 4 >< ajhldbi)
  <± cytj 4 ’I— mu ’C— ’Ilcjrbam— (1Hg 4 >0 ajhldbi)
’Cimqujbam— (13g 4 00 ajhldbi)
  2;± cytj 4 ’]— Jxpbfsèm @lxm (:@g 4 <: ajhldbi)

  23
2± cytj 4 9
’ I— @6 ’JIxlfpjbf@sjèjma@
— lxm (;3B
;g 4 823; ajhldbbii))

37  Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha

 

Mcs.5

b) ’Jstbclilzbam—
’Jstbcli lzbam— mu
mu ’Mshlibftj— rj`jrj-sj bm jstbam ab djalîèm am pjsm.

c) ’Ilcjrbam— mu ’Cimqujbam— rj`jrj-sj bm jstbam ab cbibfîb aj`lflam pjim alspmsltlvms

alspmsltl vms jxtjrfms aj
cimqujlm, qubfam gbcliltbams pjib prmnrbdbîèm lftjrfb.. Jx.Cimqujbamr aj Mpjrbîèm pmr ’Jrrm aj
[mslîèm am Hbdlfgèm— (Ajtjhîèm pmr @mtmhìiuibs).

8.: QSBFXDLXXÈM AJ ’[JXM—

Jxlstjd amls tlpms aj trbfsdlssèm aj pjsm5

8.:.2 QSBFXDLXXÈM BZQMDÂQLHB J HMFQÄFZB AM ’[JXM—5

Fjssj dmam, b djfsbnjd ’[JXM— ì trbfsdltlab bprmxldbabdjftj hlfhm vjzjs pmr sjnufam,
lfajpjfajftj am jstbam ab pibtb`mrdb.

[brb trbfsdlssèm aj pjsm fm `mrdbtm ’câslhm— fm ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2—, bpjfbs m ltjd 3.:.3.a  ajvj
  ajvj jstbr 
gbcliltbam (2 4 sld).

[brb trbfsdlssèm aj pjsm fm `mrdbtm ’hmd lfalhbamrjs— fm ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2— , m ltjd 3.:.3.a  ajvj
 ajvj jstbr 
gbcliltbam euftbdjftj hmd m ltjd 3.:.3 .j (2 4 sld).

8.:.3 QSBFXDLXXÈM DBFZBI AM ’[JXM—5

[rjsslmfbfam-sj b tjhib ’@— j ajpmls b tjhib ’:—, b djfsbnjd aj ’[JXM— ì trbfsdltlab udb vjz
lfajpjfajftj am jstbam ab pibtb`mrdb.

[brb quj jstb mpîèm `ufhlmfj, m ltjd 3.:.3.a   ajvj jstbr ajsbcliltbam (; 4 fèm) j sø trbfsdltj b
djfsbnjd aj pjsm fm ’@MSDBQM CÂXLHM— (vjr ltjd 8.8).

[brb quj gbeb b trbfsdlssèm am pjsm, hmfjhtj m ’lfalhbamr— bm pjrl`ìrlhm pjim ’Hbfbi Xjrlbi 2— (O22) hmd m
hbcm sjrlbi pbarèm Xbturfm (hbcm ajpjfaj am tlpm aj pjrl`ìrlhm b sjr usbam).

 Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha 3<

 
 

1. DJFXBNJFX AJ JSSM FM LFALHBAMS

-  ’Bvlsms— rj`jrjftjs bm ’BZQM-QJXQJ— (bpøs b jfjrnlzbîèm) j`jtubam fb djdørlb lftjrfb5

Djfsbnjd fm Djfsbnjd fm Hbusbs [mssävjls

Lfa. aj [jsm(2) M quj `bzjr =
Lfa. aj Lf`mrdbîújs (jd mrajd aj prmcbclilabaj)
M ’Butm-Qjstj— (fb jfjrnlzbîèm) ajtjhtmu
Jxjhutj udb ’[jsbnjd aj Pjrl`lhbîèm—(3).
’`bigb fb vjrl`lhbîèm— (’hgjho-sud—) am
’B82— HX-SBD..... hmftjõam ab djdørlb SBD j jstâ prjpbrbfam Jstj bvlsm pmaj mhmrrjr jvjftubidjftj. Hbsm
SJHZ[JSBFAM.... mhmrrb sjnulabdjftj, rjqulsltj dbfutjfîèm
b rjhupjrbîèm aj abams (høplb J3[SMD 
pbrb pibhb H[Z.
SBD).
 B høplb ams abams ab J3[SMD bprjsjftmu Jstj bvlsm pmaj mhmrrjr jvjftubidjftj.
’B83— SJIJFAM J3[SMD
’jrrm aj vjrl`lhbîèm—. Sjijlturbs jstèm sjfam
fkvjz Hbsm mhmrrb sjnulabdjftj, rjqulsltj
’B88— jxjhutbabs pbrb hmf`lrdbîèm. dbfutjfîèm pbrb pibhb H[Z.

 B bfâilsj ab J3[SMD hmfhi

hmfhiulu
ulu quj b djsdb Hmf`lnurj QMAMX pbrãdjtrms aj mpjrbîèm(8).
J3[SMD PBULB! jstâ ’vbzlb— (’fèm gbvlb slam lflhlbilzbab—). Mhmrrj fb ’2ª jfjrnlzbîèm— am jqulp. Hbsm
’B83— LFHLBILUBFAM... Qmams ms pbrãdjtrms jstèm sjfam mhmrrb sjnulabdjftj, rjqulsltj dbfutjfîèm
lflhlbilzbams hmd vbimrjs ’aj`buit— (pbarèm). pbrb pibhb H[Z.

Hmf`lnurj QMAMX pbrãdjtrms aj mpjrbîèm(8).

 B bfâilsj ab J3[SMD ajtjhtmu ’`bigb fb
JSSM HX-J3[SMD vjrl`lhbîèm— (’hgjho-sud—) fm sju hmftjõam.
’B88—
LFHLBILUBFAM... Qmams ms pbrãdjtrms jstèm sjfam
rjlflhlbilzbams hmd vbimrjs ’aj`buit—.
Jstj bvlsm sø sj eustl`lhb bpøs trmhb aj
J[SMD mu lfhlaåfhlb aj alstõrclm jxtjrfm
nrbvj (jx. ajshbrnb btdms`ìrlhb...). Xj fèm
`mr m hbsm, rjqulsltj dbfutjfîèm pbrb pibhb
H[Z.

Hmf`lnurj QMAMX pbrãdjtrms aj mpjrbîèm(8).

 B bfâilsj ams abams hmplbams ab J3[SMD
ABAMX LFPBILAMX Jstj bvlsm sø sj eustl`lhb bpøs trmhb aj
ajtjhtmu quj ms djsdms jstèm hmrrmdplams j
LFHLBILUBFAM... J[SMD mu lfhlaåfhlb aj alstõrclm jxtjrfm
’B81— fèm pmajd sjr utlilzbams. Qmams ms
nrbvj (jx. ajshbrnb btdms`ìrlhb...). Xj fèm
pbrãdjtrms jstèm sjfam rjlflhlbilzbams hmd
`mr m hbsm, rjqulsltj dbfutjfîèm pbrb pibhb
vbimrjs ’aj`buit—.
H[Z.

PJSL@LRZJ BEZXQJ  Bvlsm quj suhjaj ms bvls

bvlsms
ms ’B83—, ’B88—, mu Hmf`lnurj QMAMX pbrãdjtrms aj mpjrbîèm(8)
- AJ QMAM M JRZL[. ’B81—. (’Sjhbilcrbîèm fjhjssârlb—).

J3[SMD FBM -  Ajsilnuj j rjilnuj m jqulp, j vjrl`lquj?

Djdørlb J3[SMD fèm prjsjftj mu
’J82— IMHBILUBAB -  Hbsm m prmcijdb pjrslstb, rjqulsltj
abfl`lhbab.
dbfutjfîèm pbrb pibhb H[Z.
-  Ajsilnuj j rjilnuj m jqulp, j vjrl`lquj?
J3[SMD5  JSSM -  Djdørlb J3[SMD abfl`lhbab?
’J83— k@SBDJk -  Hbsm m prmcijdb pjrslstb, rjqulsltj
-  [ibhb H[Z abfl`lhbab.
dbfutjfîèm pbrb pibhb H[Z.

J3[SMD5 JSSM -  Ajsilnuj j rjilnuj m jqulp, j vjrl`lquj?

’J88— kPJSL@LHBHBMk Djdørlb J3[SMD abfl`lhbab. -  Hbsm m prmcijdb pjrslstb, rjqulsltj
dbfutjfîèm pbrb pibhb H[Z.
M jqulp. `ml jfjrnlzbam hmd udb hbrnb 63;%
ab Hbpbhlabaj Fmdlfbi fb pibtb`mrdb, m quj
Sjdmvb b hbrnb ab pibtb`mrdb mu prjsslmfj
’B08— [JXM BHLDB AM qubiqujr tjhib pbrb ilcjrbr m ’Butm-Qjstj—
ILDLQJ LFLHLBI ldpjaj m ’Sjtmrfm ë Ujrm (Ujrbdjftm)
XJD m ’Sjtmrfm ë Ujrm Lflhlbi—.
Lflhlbi—.

Mcs.5
(2) B djfsbnjd fm ’lfalhbamr aj pjsm— pmaj lfalhbr ud Bvlsm (’Bxx—) mu ud Jrrm (’Jxx—)?
(3) ’[jsbnjd aj Pjrl`lhbîèm—5 bpilhbr udb hbrnb aj vbimr hmfgjhlam fb pibtb`mrdb j vjrl`lhbr m vbimr 
lfalhbam pjim jqulpbdjftm?
(8) ’Hmf`lnurbr QMAMX pbrãdjtrms aj mpjrbîèm—5 vjrl`lhbr j, hbsm fjhjssârlm, rjprmnrbdbr tmams ms
pbrãdjtrms lftjrfms am jqulpbdjftm, lfhiulfam5 rjhbilcrbîèm, pbrãdjtrms aj ’butmzjrm—, prmnrbdbîèm
ams pbrãdjtrms aj hmduflhbîèm, ldprjssèm ...
(1) ’Hmfvjrsmr [rldârlm—5 prldjlrm jstânlm aj trbtbdjftm am slfbi bfbiønlhm, njrbidjftj j`jtubam pjim
’HHA—?
(:) ’Djalîèm [rldârlb—5 djalîèm `jltb pjim hmfvjrsmr prldârlm.

8;  Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha

 
 

-  ’Jrrms— rj`jrjftjs bm prmhjssm aj ’Djalîèm / [jsbnjd—5

Djfsbnjd fm Djfsbnjd fm Hbusbs [mssävjls

Lfa. aj [jsm(2) Lfa. aj Lf`mrdbîújs M quj `bzjr =
(jd mrajd aj prmcbclilabaj)
’[JXM LFPÂILAM— ajvlam ë ...
 [JXM LFPBILAM -  Hbrnb bpilhbab jxhjajr ildltj aj
-  Sjauzb hbrnb bpilhbab?
’B02—   XMCSJHBSNB pjsbnjd?
-  Pjrl`lquj hmfjxèm ab Hìiuib aj Hbrnb.
Ildltj 4Hbpbhlabaj Fmdlfbi + 7 alvlsújs
-  Hìiuib aj Hbrnb Ajshmfjhtbab.
’[JXM LFPÂILAM— ajvlam ë ...
-  Ajtjhtbab
`rjqùåfhlb—Lftjr`jråfhlb jxtjrfb
(qubfam jstlvjr aj ’râalm
hmfjhtbam m -  Imhbilzbr j rjdmvjr `mftj ab lftjr`jråfhlb
 [JXM LFPBILAM aj râalm `rjqùåfhlb?
LFQJS@JSJFHLB S@ bhjssørlm ’AS@L—)?
’B03— -  Pjrl`lhbr hmfjhtmr am AS@L?
-  M hmfjhtmr am ’AS@L— fèm jstâ cjd
-  Pjrl`lhbr pbrãdjtrm aj hmf`lnurbîèm
jfhblxbam?
lftjrfb am lfalhbamr.
-  Fèm jxlstj ’AS@L— j m pbrãdjtrm jstâ
gbcliltbam.
 [JXM LFPBILAM ’[JXM LFPÂILAM— ajvlam ë ...
Hmf`lnurj QMAMX pbrãdjtrms aj mpjrbîèm(8)
’J03— HMSSLNLS HMF@LN. Hmf`lnurbîèm aj pbrãdjtrms lftjrfms aj
(’Sjhbilcrbîèm fjhjssârlb—).
sm`twbrj (lfhiul b hbilcrbîèm) lfvâilab.

 [JXM LFPBILAM ’[JXM LFPÂILAM— ajvlam ë ...

-  Pjrl`lquj hmfjxèm hmd ’Hmfvjrsmr 
’------’ PJS HJIZIB HBSNB Xjd hmduflhbîèm hmd ’Hmfvjrsmr 
[rldârlm— (1).
[rldârlm—(1).
’[JXM LFPÂILAM— ajvlam ë ... -  Pjrl`lquj hmfjxèm hmd ’Hmfvjrsmr 
 [JXM LFPBILAM -  Hìiuib aj Hbrnb Ajshmfjhtbab. [rldârlm— (1).
’ ’ HJIZIB AJXHMFJH. -  Jrrm fb Djdørlb? -  Sjlflhlj b Djdørlb?
-  Jrrm fb J3[SMD? Sjlflhlj b J3[SMD.
’[JXM LFPÂILAM— ajvlam ë ...
 [JXM LFPBILAM -  ’Djalîèm [rldârlb—(:)  bcblxm am ’ildltj -  Pjrl`lquj ’Hbrnb Dmrtb däfldb— ab
’-J00--’ PJS
  - 
HJIZIB HBSNB lf`jrlmr—?
pibtb`mrdb?
-  Pjrl`lhbr hmfjxèm ab Hìiuib aj Hbrnb.
-  Hìiuib aj Hbrnb Ajshmfjhtbab.
’[JXM LFPÂILAM— ajvlam ë ...
 [JXM LFPBILAM -  ’Djalîèm [rldârlb—(:)  bhldb am ’ildltj -  Pjrl`lquj ’Hbrnb Dâxldb— fb pibtb`mrdb?
’-J0>--’ PJS HJIZIB HBSNB supjrlmr—? -  Pjrl`lhbr hmfjxèm ab Hìiuib aj Hbrnb.
-  Hìiuib aj Hbrnb Ajshmfjhtbab.
’[JXM LFPÂILAM— ajvlam ë ...
 [JXM LFPBILAM (:)
-  ’Djalîèm [rldârlb—   bhldb am ’ildltj -  Pjrl`lquj ’Hbrnb Dâxldb— fb pibtb`mrdb?
’-J07--’ PJS HJIZIB HBSNB supjrlmr—? -  Pjrl`lhbr hmfjxèm ab Hìiuib aj Hbrnb.
-  Hìiuib aj Hbrnb
Hbrnb Ajshmfjhtbab?

 [JXM LFPBILAM ’[JXM LFPÂILAM— ajvlam ë ...

Imhbilzbr j rjdmvjr `mftj ab lftjr`jråfhlb aj
’-J0<--’ PJS HJIZIB HBSNB ’Djalîèm [rldârlb—(:)  b`jtbab pmr 
râalm `rjqùåfhlb.
lftjr`jråfhlb jxtjrfb.
’-J12--’  [JXM LFPBILAM Ajsilnuj j rjilnuj m jqulp, j vjrl`lquj.
’[JXM LFPÂILAM— ajvlam ë ...
b PJS HJIZIB HBSNB Hbsm m prmcijdb pjrslstb, rjqulsltj
@bigb lftjrfb fm ’Hmfvjrsmr [rldârlm—  (1).
’-J11--’ dbfutjfîèm pbrb m ’Hmfvjrsmr [rldârlm— (1).
’[JXM FÈM JXQBPJI— ajvlam ë ...
  [JXM FBM Jspjrj m pjsm `lhbr jstâvji smcrj b cbibfîb.
  JXQBPJI ! -  Mshlibîèm aj pjsm smcrj b cbibfîb?
Hbsm m prmcijdb pjrslstb, vjrl`lquj bs
- -  Hbcm ab hìiuib aj hbrnb pbrtlam?
hmfjxújs j/mu rjqulsltj dbfutjfîèm pbrb m
-  Hìiuib aj hbrnb abfl`lhbab?
’Hmfvjrsmr [rldârlm—(1) j hìiuib aj hbrnb.
-  [ibhb aj djalîèm abfl`lhbab.
’CBIBFÎB CIMRZJBAB— ajvlam ë ...
-  Ajtjhtbam hbdlfgèm `mrb aj pmslîèm fb
cbibfîb (qubfam jstlvjr hmfjhtbam m -  Sjpmslhlmfbr m hbdlfgèm smcrj b cbibfîb?
bhjssørlm ’@mtmhìiuib—)? -  Pjrl`lhbr hmfjhtmr am AS@L?
-  M hmfjhtmr ab ’@mtmhìiuib— fèm jstâ cjd -  Pjrl`lhbr m bilfgbdjftm ams sjfsmrjs j m
-   CBIBFHB
  CIMRZJBAB jfhblxbam? hmftbtm ams hmfjhtmrjs?
-  Rubfam ms sjfsmrjs ab ’@mtmhìiuib— fèm -  Pjrl`lhbr pbrãdjtrm aj hmf`lnurbîèm
sj jfhmftrbd cjd bilfgbams? lftjrfb am lfalhbamr.
-  Fèm jxlstj ’@mtmhìiuib— j m pbrãdjtrm
jstâ gbcliltbam.
LD[SJX CIMRZJBAB ’LD[SJXXMSB CIMRZJBAB— ajvlam ë ..
Pjrl`lquj b hmfjxèm am hbcm ab ldprjssmrb mu
- HBFHJIBS= 24XLD Hbcm aj lftjrilnbîèm ’Ldprjssmrb— ‘
trmquj m djsdm.
’Lfalhbamr— fèm jstâ hmfjhtbam.

  LD[SJXXMSB ’LD[SJXXMSB
-   AJXILNBAB [brãdjtrm aj AJXILNBAB—
ldprjssmrb ajvlam ë ...
sj jfhmftrb Ilnuj b ldprjssmrb mu ajsbcliltj b djsdb fbs
hmf`lnurbîújs aj ldprjssèm.
gbcliltbam j b ldprjssmrb jstâ ajsilnbab.

 Brq.5 scr21; - dbfubi aj mpjrbîèm (rjv8) - hha 82