BLOWDOWN SYSTEM in an HRSG

The Blowdown System in a Heat Recovery Steam Generator (HRSG) is an essential component
responsible for maintaining the quality of the boiler water by removing impurities and preventing
the buildup of solids. Blowdown is the process of periodically discharging a portion of the boiler
water to remove dissolved and suspended solids that accumulate over time. The Blowdown System
plays a crucial role in ensuring the reliable and efficient operation of the HRSG. Let's take a closer
look at each piece of equipment in an HRSG's Blowdown System:

Blowdown Valve:
The Blowdown Valve is the primary equipment in the Blowdown System. It is a large valve that
controls the flow of water being discharged from the boiler. During blowdown, the valve is opened
to allow a small portion of water to exit the boiler. The flow rate and duration of the blowdown are
carefully controlled to ensure that impurities are effectively flushed out while minimizing water and
energy wastage.

Blowdown Tank:
The Blowdown Tank is a vessel where the blowdown water is collected before it is discharged from
the HRSG. The tank allows for the cooling and settling of the blowdown water, which helps to
separate any remaining steam from the water before it is released.

Blowdown Control System:

The Blowdown Control System is a set of instruments and controls that monitor and regulate the
blowdown process. It includes sensors for water quality, pressure, and temperature, which provide
real-time data to the control system.

Level Instruments:
Level instruments are used to monitor the water level in the Blowdown Tank and other vessels
within the Blowdown System. Proper level control is essential to ensure efficient operation and
prevent overflows.

The blowdown system is a complex system, but it is essential for the efficient operation of an HRSG.
By ensuring that the impurities are removed from the boiler water, the blowdown system helps to
ensure that the boiler operates at its maximum efficiency.