Organism

Scientific name Denumire tiinific

Number of Chromosomes Numrul de cromozomi 32 [ 2 ]

Alfalfa Lucern

Medicago sativa

Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana Barley Orz Bean Bean

10 10 Hordeum vulgare Hordeum vulgare Phaseolus sp. Phaseolus sp. 14 [ 2 ] 14 [2] 22 [ 2 ] 22 [2]

Cabbage Varza

Brassica oleracea Brassica oleracea

18 [ 2 ] 18 [2]

Cotton Bumbac

Gossypium hirsutum Gossypium hirsutum

26 [ 2 ] 26 [2]

Drosophila 8 [ 9 ] 8 [9] melanogaster (fruit fly) Drosophila melanogaster (fructe zbura) Human Omului Homo sapiens Homo 46 [ 10 ] 46 [10] sapiens Maize Porumb Zea mays Zea mays 20 [ 2 ] 20 [2] Mango Mango Oats Ovz Mangifera indica Mangifera indica Avena sativa Avena sativa 40 [ 2 ] 40 [2] 42 [ 2 ] 42 [2]

Pea Mazre Potato Cartof

Pisum sativum Pisum sativum Solanum tuberosum Solanum tuberosum

14 [ 2 ] 14 [2] 48 [ 2 ] 48 [2]

Radish Ridiche Rice Rice Rye Secar Tobacco Tutunul Wheat Gru

Raphanus sativus Raphanus sativus Oryza sativa Oryza sativa Secale cereale Secale cereale Nicotiana tabacum Nicotiana tabacum Triticum aestivum Triticum aestivum

18 [ 2 ] 18 [2] 24 [ 2 ] 24 [2] 14 [ 2 ] 14 [2] 48 [ 2 ] 48 [2] 42 [ 2 ] 42 [2]

Notes Note

Cultivated alfalfa is tetraploid , with 2n=4x=32. Cultivat lucern este tetraploid, cu 2n = 4x = 32. Wild relatives have 2n=16 [ 2 ] . Wild rudele au 2n = 16 [2].

All species in the genus have the same chromosome number, including P. Toate speciile din genul au acelai numr de cromozomi, inclusiv P. vulgaris, P. coccineus, P. acutifolis, and P. vulgaris, P. coccineus, P. acutifolis, i P. lunatus [ 2 ] . lunatus [2]. Broccoli , cabbage, kale , kohlrabi , brussels sprouts , and cauliflower are all the same species and have the same chromosome number [ 2 ] . Broccoli, varza, varza, gulii, varz de Bruxelles, i conopid sunt toate de aceeai specie i care au acelai numr de cromozomi
[2].

6 autosomal, and 2 sexual 6 autosomal, i 2 sexuale

44 autosomal and 2 sex 44 autosomal i 2 sex

This is a hexaploid with 2n=6x=42. Aceasta este o hexaploid cu 2n = 6x = 42. Diploid and tetraploid cultivated species also exist [ 2 ] . Diploid i tetraploid cultivate specii de asemenea, exista [2].

This is a tetraploid; wild relatives mostly have 2n=24 [ 2 ] . Aceasta este o tetraploid; slbatice de cele mai multe ori rudele au 2n = 24 [2].

Cultivated species is a tetraploid [ 2 ] . Cultivata specie este o tetraploid [2]. This is a hexaploid with 2n=6x=42. Durum wheat is Triticum turgidum var. durum , and is a tetraploid with 2n=4x=28 [ 2 ] . Aceasta este o hexaploid cu 2n = 6x = 42. Gru de gru este Triticum turgidum var. Dur, i este un tetraploid cu 2n = 4x = 28 [2].