REGULI DE DERIVARE

0
= ev(x) ln(u(x))
n
X
(n)
(u(x)v(x)) =
Cnk u(nk) (x)v (k) (x)

( f (x) + g(x))0 = f 0 (x) + g 0 (x)

(f (x) 
g(x))0 = f 0 (x) g(x) + f (x) g 0 (x)

0
f (x)
f 0 (x) g(x) f (x) g 0 (x)
=
g(x)
g 2 (x)

u(x)v(x)

0

k=0

(f (u(x)))0 = u0 (x) f 0 (u(x))

TABEL CU DERIVATELE FUNCT

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Nr.

Functia

Df

Derivata

Df 0

Functia compusa

Derivata

1.

C (constanta)

2.

u0

3.

xn (n N )

n xn1

un (n N )

n un1 u0

4.

x ( > 1)

[0, )

x1

[0, )

u ( > 1, u > 0)

u1 u0

5.

x ( < 1)

(0, )

x1

(0, )

u ( < 1, u > 0)

u1 u0

6.

1
x

x12

n
xn+1

[0, )

2 x

(0, )

crt.

1
xn

1
(u
u
1
un

u12 u0

6= 0)

10
11.

sin x

cos x

sin u

u0 cos u

12.

cos x

sin x

cos u

u0 sin u

13.

tg x

Df = Df 0

1
cos2 x



R \ (2k + 1) 2 | k Z

tan u, (cos u 6= 0)

14.

ctg x

Df = Df 0

sin12 x

R \ {k | k Z}

ctg u, (sin u 6= 0)

15.

arcsin x

[1, 1]

1
1x2

(1, 1)

arcsin u, u (1, 1)

16.

arccos x

[1, 1]

1
1x
2

(1, 1)

arccos u, u (1, 1))

17.

arctg x

1
1+x2

arctg u

18.

arcctg x

1
1+x
2

arcctg u

1
0
1+u
2 u

29.

ex

ex

eu

eu u0

20.

ax (a > 0, a 6= 1)

ax ln a

au

au ln a u0

21.

ln x

(0, )

1
x

(0, )

ln u

1
u

(0, )

1
x ln a

(0, )

loga u(u > 0, a > 0, a 6= 1)

1
u ln a

8.
9.

22. loga x (a > 0, a 6= 1)

3
n

3 2
x

n n1
x

(n N, u 6= 0)

u (u > 0)

3
u, (u 6= 0)

n
u

n
un+1
u0

(n N )

3
x

n
x

7.

2 u

3
n

u0

3 2
u

u0

n n1
u

1
cos2 u

u0

u0

sin12 u u0
1
1u2

u0

1
0
1u
2 u
1
1+u2

u0

u0
u0

TABEL CU PRIMITIVELE FUNCT

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Nr. Functia

Domeniu de definitie

Integrala nedefinita

f (x) = c

cdx = cx + C

f (x) = x

xdx =

f (x) = xn , n N

xn dx =

xn+1
n+1

+C

f (x) = x , R r {1} I (0, )

x dx =

x+1
+1

+C

f (x) =

1
x

I (0, ) sau I (, 0)

dx
x

f (x) =

1
ax+b

I (, ab ) sau I ( ab , )

dx
ax+b

f (x) = ax , a > 0, a 6= 1

ax dx =

f (x) = ex

ex dx = ex + C

f (x) =

1
,
x2 a2

a>0

I (, a), I (a, a), I (a, )

dx
x2 a2

10

f (x) =

1
,
x2 +a2

a 6= 0

dx
x2 +a2

= a1 arctg xa + C

11

f (x) =

1
,a
a2 x2

6= 0

I (a, a)

dx
a2 x2

= arcsin xa + C

12

f (x) =

1
,a
a2 +x2

6= 0

dx
a2 +x2

= ln(x +

13

f (x) =

1
,a
x2 a2

6= 0

I (, a) sau I (a, )

dx
x2 a2

= ln |x +

14

f (x) =

x
,a
x2 +a2

6= 0

xdx
a2 +x2

15

f (x) =

x
,a
x2 a2

6= 0

I (, a) sau I (a, )

xdx
x2 a2

16

f (x) =

x
,a
a2 x2

6= 0

I (a, a)

xdx
a2 x2

17

f (x) = sin x

sin xdx = cos x + C

18

f (x) = cos x

cos xdx = sin x + C

19

f (x) = tg x

x 6= (2k + 1) 2

tg xdx = ln | cos x| + C

20

f (x) = ctg x

x 6= k

ctg xdx = ln | sin x| + C

21

f (x) =

1
cos2 x

x 6= (2k + 1) 2

dx
cos2 x

= tg x + C

22

f (x) =

1
sin2 x

x 6= k

dx
sin2 x

= ctg x + C

f (x)g (x)dx = f (x)g(x)

f 0 (x)g(x)dx

x2
2

+C

= ln |x| + C
=

ln |ax + b| + C

1
a

ax
ln a

1
2a

+C

ln | xa
|+C
x+a

x 2 + a2 ) + C

x 2 a2 | + C

x 2 + a2 + C
x 2 a2 + C

= a2 x 2 + C