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Operating instructions
inverter
TIG DC welding machines
from 150A – 300A
portable
inverter
TIG 200 DC powerSinus
power
Cooler
inverter
TIG 150 DC
inverter
TIG 250 DC
inverter
TIG 300 DC
The machines bear the conformity mark - and thus comply with the
?EC Low Voltage Guideline (73/23/EEC)
?EC EMV Directive (89/336/EEC)
(The CE Mark is only required in EC member states)
In compliance with VDE 0544 (EN 60974-1), the machines can be used in environments with
an increased electrical hazard.
2000 We reserve the right to make amendments. Art. No.: 099-000016-EWM01 Revised: 28.08.2000
EG - Konformitätserklärung
e n t EU - conformity declaration
lieg
Address of manufacturer: D - 56271 Mündersbach – Germany
Adresse du fabricant: info@ewm.de
Hiermit erklären wir, daß das nachstehend We herewith declare that the machine described Par la présente, nous déclarons que la conception
bezeichnete Gerät in seiner Konzeption und below meets the standard safety regulations of the et la construction ainsi que le modéle, mis sur le
Bauart sowie in der von uns in Verkehr ge- EU- guidelines mentionned below in its conception marché par nous, de l´appareil décrit ci - dessous
brachten Ausführung den grundlegenden and construction, as well as in the design put into correspondent aux directives fondamentales de
Sicherheitsanforderungen der unten genannten circulation by us. In case of unauthorized changes, sécurité de la U.E. mentionnées ci- dessous. En cas
EG- Richtlinien entspricht. Im Falle von
unbefugten Veränderungen, unsachgemäßen
e n t n e !
improper repairs and / or unauthorized
modifications, which have not been expressly
de changements non autorisés, de réparations
inadiquates et / ou de modifications prohibeés, qui
Reparaturen und / oder unerlaubten Umbauten,
u m h i
allowed by EWM, this declaration will lose its
c
n´ont pas été autorisés expressément par EWM,
o c
die nicht ausdrücklich von EWM autorisiert sind,
verliert diese Erklärung ihre Gültigkeit.
d m
validity.
a
cette déclaration devient caduque.
i n a l a ch
Gerätebezeichnung:
r i g h e
it
Description of the machine:
O
Déscription de la machine:
w
Gerätetyp:
s e d
o
Type of machine:
Type de machine:
n cl
is e
Artikelnummer EWM:
Article number:
Numéro d´article
Seriennummer:
Serial number:
Numéro de série:
i n a l
Optionen:
r i g i n e ! keine
Options:
Options:
n t o ch
none
aucune
Zutreffende EG - Richtlinien:
m e m a EG - Niederspannungsrichtlinie (73/23/EWG)
c
Applicable EU - guidelines:
D tàt o
Directives de la U.E. applicables: Directive de la U.E. pour basses tensions
EG- EMV- Richtlinie (89/336/EWG)
EU- EMC guideline
e s t
Angewandte harmonisierte Normen:
Used co-ordinated norms:
Normes harmonisées appliquées:
EN 60974 / IEC 60974 / VDE 0544
EN 50199 / VDE 0544 Teil 206
Hersteller - Unterschrift:
Signature of manufacturer:
Signature du fabricant:
Safety instructions................................................................................................................................Safety/1
For your safety ................................................................................................................................. Safety/1
Transportation and set up ....................................................................................................................... Safety/3
Notes on the use of these operating instructions .................................................................................... Safety/3
General ........................................................................................................................................AI/1
About this machine manufactured in inverter technology............................................................................... AI/1
The advantages of inverter technology: ......................................................................................................... AI/1
Inhalt/1
Table of Content Page
Inhalt/2
Safety instructions
Even touching low voltages can cause you to jump and lead to accidents, so:
• Safeguard yourself against falls, e.g. from a platform or scaffolding.
• When welding, operate earth tongs, torch and workpiece properly, not in ways for which they
are not intended. Do not touch live parts with bare skin.
• Only replace electrodes when wearing dry gloves.
• Never use torches or earth cables with damaged insulation.
Safety /1
Safety instructions
Caution: Interference by electrical and electromagnetic fields is possible e.g. from the
welding machine or from the high-voltage pulses of the ignition unit.
• As laid down in Electromagnetic Compatibility Standard EN 50199, the machines are intended
for use in industrial areas; if they are operated e.g. in residential environments problems can
occur in ensuring electromagnetic compatibility.
• The functioning of heart pacemakers can be adversely affected when you are standing near
the welding machine.
• Malfunctioning of electronic equipment (e.g. EDP, CNC equipment) in the vicinity of the
welding location is possible.
• Other mains supply leads, trip leads, signal and telecommunications leads above, under and
near the welding device may be subject to interference.
Caution: Repairs and modifications may only be carried out by authorised, trained,
specialist personnel.
The warranty becomes null and void in the event of unauthorised interference.
Our operating instructions will provide you with an introduction into the safe use of the
machine.
Therefore please read them closely and only start work when you are familiar with them.
Safety /2
Safety instructions
• Before moving, pull out mains plug and place on the machine.
• Secure high-pressure shielding gas cylinder with safety chain to prevent it from toppling
over.
Environmental conditions:
The welding machine can be operated in a location where there is no risk of explosion at
• an ambient temperature of -10°C (plasma machines 0°C) to +40°C and
• a relative air humidity up to 50% at 40°C.
• where the surrounding air is free of unusual amounts of dust, acids, corrosive gases or
substances etc., insofar as they do not occur during welding.
Examples of unusual operating conditions:
Unusual corrosive smoke, vapour, excessive oil vapour, unusual vibrations or jolts, excessive
quantities of dust such as grinding dust etc., severe weather conditions, unusual conditions near
the coast or on board ship.
• When setting up the machine, ensure that air inlets and outlets are unobstructed.
The machine is tested to Protection Standard IP23, i.e.:
• Protection against penetration of solid foreign bodies ∅ > 12mm,
• Protection against water spray up to an angle of 60° to the vertical.
(Note): Applies to special technical characteristics which the user must note.
Instructions and lists detailing step-by-step actions in given situations can be recognised
by bullet points, e.g.:
• Insert plug of welding current lead into socket (Sect. 5, G2) and lock.
Safety /3
General
AL/1
1 Technical data
S All welding machines which carry the S marking are constructed in accordance
with VDE 0544 (EN 60974-1) and can be used in working with increased hazard
of electrical shock
All welding machines which carry the S marking are constructed in accordance with VDE 0544
(EN 60974-1) and can be used in working with increased hazard of electrical shock
1/1
2 Operating elements
H
H
L
A G
F
K E
K F
J
E
A D
J
G D C
B
B C
I I
inverter inverter
Fig. 1 TIG 150 DC Fig. 2 TIG 200 DC powerSinus
F L
A E
J
G D
B C
I
inverter
Fig. 3 TIG 250 DC and inverter TIG300 DC
H Hand crib
I Rubber feet
J Air inlet openings
K Air outlet openings (Rear side)
BASISCH
L RUTIL 2
1
3 7
8
9
CELL Rotary dial arcforcing device (only TIG 200/250/300)
0 10
ArcForce
2/1
3
3.1
A1 E1 B1 F1 H1 C1 G1
UP-SLOPE I1 DOWN-SLOPE
Logic control
I2
Fig. 1:
50% 0 25 0 25 50%
Function specification
0% 100% 0% 100%
IS I2 12
3/1
I1 4 16
0sec. 20sec.
GAS
I1 K1 J1 D1 N1 L1 M1
3 Function specification
A1 Rotary switch
The following operating modes can be preselected:
0 25
The increase in current from the ignition current Is (E1) to the main current value
I1 (F1) can be infinitely adjusted between 0-25 sec with this rotary dial.
Rise and fall times are set as angles, the maximum times of 25 sec are reached
when Is = minimum and I1 maximum are selected. A change e.g. in the welding
current I1 (broken line) results in a shortening of the UP-Slope and DOWN-
Slope times.
3/2
3 Function specification
DOWN-SLOPE
0 25
The fall in the main current I1 (F1) to the end-crater current (minimum current)
can be infinitely adjusted between 0 - 25 sec with this rotary dial.
12
D1 4 16
Gas post-flow time
0sec. 20sec.
GAS Selects the gas post-flow time between 0-20 sec.
Note: The gas pre-flow time can be infinitely adjusted internally from 0.2-5 s.
50%
E1 Ignition current
0%
IS
100%
Setting of the ignition current Is (E1) in per cent of the main current I1 (F1)
(search arc in 0% position)
G1 Secondary current
0%
I2
100%
The secondary current I2 (G1) is infinitely adjustable as a percentage of the main
current I1 (F1). During the welding process, it is possible to switch from the main
nd
current I1 to the secondary current I2 set at any time using the 2 torch trigger.
• ⇒
th
Release torch trigger (4 step) Display: Ignition current IS
3/3
3 Function specification
3/4
3 Function specification
E1
Set the rotary switch to the position (non-latched without slope)
N1
Set the changeover switch to the position (HF ignition on)
1st step:
• Operate the torch trigger.
• The gas pre-flow time passes.
• HF ignition pulses jump from the electrode to the workpiece, the arc ignites.
• The welding current flows and immediately assumes the value set for the welding current I1.
• HF is switched off.
2nd step:
• Release the torch trigger.
• The arc extinguishes.
• The gas post-flow time set begins.
3/5
3 Function specification
1st step:
• Operate the torch trigger.
• The gas pre-flow time passes.
• HF ignition pulses jump from the electrode to the workpiece, the arc ignites.
• The welding current flows and immediately assumes the value set for the ignition current Is.
• HF is switched off.
• The welding current increases with the gradient set (UP-SLOPE) to the welding current I1.
2nd step:
• Release the torch trigger.
• The welding current falls with the current gradient set (DOWN-SLOPE) to the end-crater current
IE (minimum current).
• The welding current reaches the end-crater current IE the arc extinguishes.
• The gas post-flow time set begins.
I1
Welding current
IE
IS
3/6
3 Function specification
E1
Rotary switch in the position (latched with slope)
I1
secondary current
Welding current
I2
IS
IE
Press 1st torch trigger Release 1st torch trigger Press 1st torch trigger Release 1st torch trigger
(1st step) (2nd step) (3rd step) (4th step)
1st step
• Operate the torch trigger.
• The gas pre-flow time passes.
• HF ignition pulses jump from the electrode to the workpiece, the arc ignites.
• Welding current flows and immediately assumes the ignition current value set (search arc at
minimum setting).
• HF is switched off.
3/7
3 Function specification
2nd step
• Release the torch trigger.
• The welding current increases with the gradient set (UP-SLOPE) to the welding current I1.
With the second torch trigger, it is possible to switch to the secondary current operating
point I2 during welding.
3rd step
• Operate the torch trigger.
• The welding current falls with the gradient set (DOWN-SLOPE) to the end-crater current IE
(minimum current).
4th step
• Release the torch trigger.
• The arc extinguishes.
• The gas post-flow time set begins.
It is also possible to terminate the welding procedure immediately without DOWN-SLOPE and
st rd
end-crater current By briefly operating the 1 torch trigger (3 step). The current falls to zero
and the gas post-flow time begins.
Automatic cut-out:
In latched operating mode, if no ignition of the arc occurs after operation and release of the
torch trigger or if the arc is interrupted when the torch is moved away, an automatic cut-out
occurs within 3 sec.
The HF, gas and open circuit voltage (power unit) are switched off.
E1
Rotary switch in the position (electrode)
I1
If welding is performed alternately by different methods, e.g. TIG or MMA, and if a welding
torch and an electrode holder are connected to the machine, the open circuit/welding
voltage is applied simultaneously to both!
Therefore, always place the torch and the electrode holder on an insulated surface before
starting work and during breaks.
3/8
3 Function specification
• Arcforcing
Shortly before the electrode threatens to stick, the arcforcing device sets an increased current
designed to prevent the electrode from sticking.
The value of the increased current depends on the welding voltage and the setting on the
arcforcing rotary dial (Chap. 2, item L).
• Hotstart
The hotstart current is infinitely adjustable from the minimum to the main current I1 and the
hotstart time from 0 - 2 sec with the additional remote control FR 35.
The hotstart device makes it possible to ignite and re-ignite critical stick electrodes without
difficulty.
• Antistick
If the stick electrode sticks in spite of the arcforcing device, the machine automatically switches
over to the minimum current within about 1 sec, so that overheating of the electrode is
prevented. If the antistick device has responded, check the welding current setting and if
necessary correct it.
3/9
3 Function specification
3/10
3 Function specification
3/11
3 Function specification
3/12
inverter
4.1 TIG 150-300 DC (follow safety instructions)
Preparations Adjustment Fault elimination
• Insert workpiece lead, lock and attach • Set current raising time to I1.
UP-SLOPE
+ No welding current
conductively to the workpiece. • Workpiece lead in "-" socket.
0 25
• Connect welding torch • Set welding current I1 Excess temperature LED lights:
(max. value for remote control). • Duty cycle exceeded >
allow machine to cool
I1
50%
• Establish the torch control connection • Select secondary current I2 (% of I1) Other faults:
with the Tuchel plug.
nd
with 2 torch trigger. • Fault inside the machine >
0%
I2
100%
notify the service department
• Plug in the remote control connector • Time of current fall to minimum current
DOWN-SLOPE
plug 5A
0 25
• Establish the shielding gas supply, • Set the gas post-flow time.
12
4 16
open pressure reducer.
0sec. 20sec.
GAS
RUTIL 2
3 7
8 CELL
For electrode welding:
1
0
9
10 • Set arcforcing
ArcForce
4/1
5 Commissioning
• Set up the machine so that there is enough room to adjust the operating elements.
• Ensure that the machine is set up in a stable position and appropriately secured.
415V
0V
1 3 5
7 9
5/1
5 Commissioning
1. The welding machines are supplied as standard with torch trigger pin assignment B1 and gas
connection G1/4" (only decentralised).
5/2
5 Commissioning
5/3
5 Commissioning
6 Adjusting instructions
ng
rki
wo
in
5/4
7 Maintenance and care
DUnder normal
Die i operating conditions these welding machines are largely maintenance-free and
m Ka of care. However, a number of points should be observed to guarantee fault-free
require garuminimum
pite
ndleg l "W
operationDie of relyour d üb amachine.
enwelding rtu Among these are regular cleaning and checking, as described
E evan erarb ng und P
r g än
below, depending t enH
on e i t
the level eoft contamination flege in the environment and the usage time of the
Sollt zungsblä inweise, und sind " aufgefü
en d
welding machine. t t e rn " R ichtl a u sd hrten
ange ie H
forde Dokume Allgemei inien und iesem Gr inweise
Auß rt we and n t ne the N und may, only
Cleaning, erac testing rd e
repairing
n icht v of H i welding
nwei o r machines
men nicht Richtlbe inien
carried out by
competent hpersonnel. tlass en! In the event orlieof se zto
failure comply finde with mehone
any undfollowing tests
ung g en, k u 3 Jah n S i r gültig the
of Norm
the machine must notkabe nnoperated again öuntil
nnenthe re Ghasiebeen
fault n de rectified.
n ! en w
lebe d i e a r a n b e iliege urde
nsge se üb tie", n
fährl e r d A r t . N n d e
ich s en a r .: 0 n
utori 9
7.1 Cleaning ein! sierte 9-000GA
n Fa R
chhä -EWMx
GB To do this, Thecarefully disconnect the machine from the mains. PULL OUT THE MAINS PLUG!
instru
ndler x.
been ction
s, gu the fuse is not adequate isolation).
The offcoormunscrewing
(Switching p
relev letely re idelines a
"Gen ant in vised nd st
Wait for 2 eminutes until
s the capacitors
a ahave discharged. Remove the casing cover.
If the ral notes tructions nd are th ndards g
se do on th , guid erefo iv
The individual ccomponents ume e 3 yshould elin beeshandled re noasen in the
follows:
n t s are m ea r warra a n d sta longer v "Mainten
Not n ar outacurrent ance using oil- and
Currentosource bser Depending onisthe
ving singamount
, they "of
nty , dust,
item dblow ds ca lid! source and
thes can b n o .: 099 n b e fou Care
moisture-free compressed e insair. e - 0 n d in t " cha
truct requ 00GA h pter
ions e st d R e encboards ha
Electronics, circuit boards Do not blow can on electronic ecomponents from -EWorMcircuit x x l o s e d with the ve
be p yo . supp
compressed air stream but suck clean using aovacuum tenti cleaner. ur autho leme
nts
ally rised
fatal s p ecial
! ist de
7.2 F Repetition
Les c
mise nstest o ignes according to VDE 0702 and VBG 15
aler!
s ,
Vous à jour et directive
t r o uver ne sonof s et n
géné
The following orme
ralesdescription ez le
s
t dthe o repetition
cons nc plus s indiqué
test is merely an extract from the detailed test
Si vo relat i v es afrom
u i v g nescan a
reven s ne
instructions. If prequired, es à a copy
l , d be requested lable
s u chaus.
deur ossédez a garant irectives ! pitre
« Ma
Le n i
on-r autorisé pas les d e de 3 an et norme inte
e spec ! o m s s appli check. The n ance
You are recommended t desto carry out acuquarterly ents, »and , à lan´artannual
i c a b l e
annual etest
t entshould also be
retie
cons vous c le s
carried out after every repair. igne pouv : 099-0 dans les n»o
nt ét
s pe ez vo 00GA addit é
ut re u s l R - E i f s «
Test sequence: p rése e s pro W M C o
nter cure xx n signe
un d r aup . s
Quarterly test: 1. Visual check of correct acondition
nger rès d
de m e v
I Le is 2. Measurement of protective conductor ort !resistance otre
truzio
Annualco test:
mp ni, di 1. Visual check of correct condition
r
Le is letament ettive e n 2. Measurement of protective conductor resistance
t e
gene ruzioni, d riviste e o3. rme
pres
rali s irettiv per q Measurement enti n of insulation resistance following internal
Se i ui 3 a een ucleaning
e s to m of ethe l power source
docu
men nni di gar orm e Measurement
r i l otivo capitolo „
ti non a ia 4. e vanti noofn open circuit M voltage
L'ino fosse nz5. ”,Function
N letest
t sono anutenz
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v the welding
p iù machine ion
sser
vanz spon Art.: 099- ate nell'a valide! e e cura”
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lle is condition poss 00GAR- giornam state
7.2.1 Visual check of correct truzi ono
e EWM ento
qui a
oni p ssere xx.
The machine must be inspected for externally uò c
ompvisible faults (without richie opening thellemachine). gato During
st l “Istru
this inspection, attention must be paid, for example, o r tareto the followingi a riven
points: zioni
peric ditor
• External faults in mains plug and mains cable, e.g. insulation olo d faults, scorch
i vita
e u
or a torizz marks.
pressure
a
• Defects in anti-kink protection and the strain relief of the connection! lead, mains switch.to!
• Faults in welding leads, tube package, plug fixture, arc torch.
• Signs of an overload and improper use.
• Damage to stop points and casing.
• Improper interference and modifications.
• The type plate and warning symbol must be present and legible.
7/1
7 Maintenance and care
-
Meqsurement circuit for peak values
from that specified on the rating plate (U0)
by more than 10%.
7/2
8 Operating problems, causes and remedies
All machines are subjected to strict manufacturing and final inspection procedures. If, despite this,
something fails to work at any time, please check machine using the following process chart. If
none of the fault elimination procedures described leads to the correct functioning of the machine,
please inform your authorised dealer.
Yes
• Torch connection incorrect (check torch
lead according to circuit diagram)
Green LED lights (Kap. 3, H1)
No • Torch control cable not inserted
power unit / "on"
• Torch or torch trigger faulty
Yes
No • No shielding gas connected
Shielding gas is expelled
• Pressure reducer turned off
Yes
8/1
8 Operating problems, causes and remedies
Yes
• Torch connection incorrect (check torch
lead according to circuit diagram)
Green LED lights (Kap. 3, H1)
No • Torch control cable not inserted
power unit / "on"
• Torch or torch trigger faulty
Yes
No • No shielding gas connected
Shielding gas is expelled
• Pressure reducer turned off
Yes
8/2
8 Operating problems, causes and remedies
Yes
• Torch connection incorrect (check torch
lead according to circuit diagram)
Green LED lights (Kap. 3, H1)
No • Torch control cable not inserted
power unit / "on"
• Torch or torch trigger faulty
Yes
No • No shielding gas connected
Shielding gas is expelled
• Pressure reducer turned off
Yes
8/3
9 Ersatzteilliste / Spare parts list
Abb. 11 Vorderseite inverter TIG 150 DC und inverter TIG 200 DC powerSinus
Fig. 11 Front view inverter TIG 150 DC and inverter TIG 200 DC powerSinus
9/1
9 Ersatzteilliste / Spare parts list
9/2
9 Ersatzteilliste / Spare parts list
inverter inverter
Abb. 14 Rückseite TIG 250 DC und TIG 300 DC
inverter inverter
Fig. 14 Rear view TIG 250 DC and TIG 300 DC
9/3
9 Ersatzteilliste / Spare parts list
2 Hauptschalter - 074-000231-00000 -
Main switch
9/4
9 Ersatzteilliste / Spare parts list
Abb. 17 Linke Seite inverter TIG 250 DC und inverter TIG 300 DC
Fig. 17 Left hand side inverter TIG 250 DC and inverter TIG 300 DC
9/5
9 Ersatzteilliste / Spare parts list
9/6
9 Ersatzteilliste / Spare parts list
Abb. 20 Rechte Seite inverter TIG 250 DC und inverter TIG 300 DC
Fig. 20 Right hand side inverter TIG 250 DC and inverter TIG 300 DC
9/7
9 Ersatzteilliste / Spare parts list
9/8
10 Zubehör
10/1
11 HF pulse generator HF-DC1/42 and ZGP1/8.0-42
Before all work on the pulse generator, switch off the supply voltage and remove the mains
plug! Repairs by electricians only.
11.2 Application
Pulse generators for installation in current sources or electrical cabinets serve for non-contact
ignition of the arc for welding with direct current.
Optimum ignition characteristics are only ensured with torch tube package lengths up to
max. 8m.
11.3 Maintenance
The internal pulse generator, designed to ignite and stabilise the arc, delivers high-voltage ignition
pulses whose power is to be applied without losses to the electrode.
However, any dirt, dust, moisture, oil etc. reduces the insulating properties of the required air and
creep gaps. It must therefore be ensured that the equipment is looked after and kept clean by
regular maintenance.
This also applies particularly to the torches (often heavy contamination in the area of the grip).
Contamination here often becomes noticeable when the HF leads to "electrification". In principle, the
applied HF is safe (high frequency characteristics, so-called skin effect), but can lead to startled
reactions. When the HF becomes noticeable, it takes routes which reduce the power at the gap
between the electrode and the workpiece. It is therefore essential to ensure that the torches are
clean and looked after!
The pulse generator itself is maintenance-free.
11/1
12 Instruction Manual for Power Cooler Air Blast
Application Range:
The power cooler, is only suitable for use in conjunction with the following welding machine
inverter TIG 200 DC powerSinus
12.3 Operating elements front and rear views of power Cooler module
Fig 21:
Operating elements front and rear view of power cooler module with inverter TIG 200 DC powerSinus
12/1
12 Instruction Manual for Power Cooler Air Blast
12.4 Commissioning
Please read the safety information on pages 3 + 4 before proceeding further
Operating environment
The working life of the cooling unit can be seriously affected, by various amounts, of Dirt, Dust,
Acids, Corrosive gases, or metallic particles being present in the air of the working environment.
Position the machine so that the Air flow into and out of the unit is completely unrestricted.
Coolant
The machine becomes from factory with a coolant-minimum filling KF23E-10 delivered.
With the coolant KF23E-10 is guaranteed antifreezes to –10 °C!
Coolant stood examine and if necassary up to the upper shop-window of the tank (C10) coolants
KF23E-10 (Article No.: if accessory see) refill.
Using a mixture of other coolants, or using a coolant other than one prescribed above will
void the manufacturers guarantee.
The filter must be in the filler rack when filling the unit.
Putting:
H [in m] conveyor high
P [in W] submitted pumping power
Q [l/min] conveyor quantity
Q [m /h]
3
conveyor quantity
12/2
12 Instruction Manual for Power Cooler Air Blast
10
7
11 8
9
Fig 22:
Front view power Cooler with inverter TIG 200 DC powerSinus
12/3
13 Schaltpläne / Circuit Diagrams
inverter
13.1 TIG 150 DC
(Schaltpläne befinden sich ebenfalls im Gerät)
13/1
13 Schaltpläne / Circuit Diagrams
inverter
13.2 TIG 200 DC powerSinus
13/2
13 Schaltpläne / Circuit Diagrams
inverter
13.3 TIG 200 DC powerSinus + power Kühlmodul
13/3
13 Schaltpläne / Circuit Diagrams
inverter
13.4 TIG 250/300 DC
13/4