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Aerosoft GmbH 2012
ATR 72-500
Normal Procedures
X-Plane 10
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ATR 72-500
Content
1 Definition.......................................................................... 5
2 Normal Procedures.......................................................... 6
2.1 Preliminary Cockpit Preparation.................................... 6
2.2 Cockpit Preparation........................................................ 8
2.3 CTR Instrument Panel (CAPT)....................................... 10
2.4 CAPT Instrument Panel................................................. 10
2.5 Cockpit Final Preparation............................................. 11
2.6 Before Taxi.................................................................... 12
2.7 Taxi................................................................................. 14
2.8 Before Take Off Checklist............................................. 16
2.9 Take Off Checklist......................................................... 17
2.10 Cruise Checklist........................................................... 19
2.11 Descent Checklist........................................................ 20
2.12 Approach Checklist..................................................... 22
2.13 Landing Checklist........................................................ 23
2.14 After Landing Checklist.............................................. 23
2.15 Parking Cecklist........................................................... 24
2.16 Leaving the Aircraft.................................................... 25
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1 Definition
German
V1 ist die Geschwindigkeit an der der Pilot die letzte Entschei-
dung treffen kann, den Start abzubrechen oder fortzusetzen.
VR ist die Geschwindigkeit an der „Rotate“ ausgerufen wird und
man beginnt zu ziehen
V2 sichere Startgeschwindigkeit
VMCA Minimalste Kontrollgeschwindigkeit bei der das Flugzeug in
der Luft bei max. 5 Grad Bank geflogen werden kann
VMCL Minimalste Fluggeschwindigkeit bei der das Flugzeug in der
Luft bei max. 5 Grad Bank geflogen werden kann
VFE Maximale Geschwindigkeit bei gefahrenden Klappen
VMLB Absolute minimalste Manövriergeschwindigkeit
VmHB Minimalste Anfluggeschwindigkeit
VAPP Endanflugsgeschwindigkeit = VmHB + WIND FACTOR.
PF Pilot Flying.
PNF Pilot Not Flying.
CM 1 Crew Mitglied im linken Sitz
CM 2 Crew Mitglied im rechten Sitz
English
V1 Speed at which the pilot can make a decision following failure
of critical engine, either to continue take-off or to stop the aircraft.
VR Speed at which rotation is initiated to reach V2 at 35 ft height.
V2 Take off safety speed reached before 35 ft height with one
engine failed and providing second segment climb gradient
not less than the minimum.
VMCA Minimum control speed in flight at which the aircraft can be
controlled with 5 degrees bank, in case of failure of the
critical engine with the other engine at RTO power (take off
flaps setting and gear retracted).
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ATR 72-500
2 Normal Procedures
2.1 Preliminary Cockpit Preparation
WHEATHER BRIEFING
- The crew will receive a weather briefing
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- The captain will decide the amount of fuel necessary for a
safe conduct of the flight
- The captain will check ATC flight plan and ensure it is filed
according to the prescribed procedures
BATTERIES
- Set BAT toggle SW (switch) to ON
PARKING BRAKE
- Set handle to PARKING
ENGINE
- Both PL on GI
- Both CL on Fuel SO
LANDING GEAR
- Check control lever DOWN
COM
- Set VHF to ON
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ATR 72-500
FUEL
- Check FUEL QTY indicator operative
ANN LT
- Set ANN LT switch to TEST and check that all lights illumi-
nate: then return to BRT or DIM
AIR BLEED
- Extinguish any white light
FUEL
- Select ENG 1 PUMP ON
· Check FEED LO PR light extinguishes
· Check LP VALVE in line
- If GPU is used, apply the same procedure for ENG 2
DOORS
Closed
LDG GEAR
- Check for normal indication – Crosscheck with center
instrument panel
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ENG 1 FIRE PROTECTION
- Select TEST switch on FIRE and check:
· ENG FIRE red light illuminates into associated fire handle
· CCAS is activated (ENG 1 FIRE red light on CAP)
· FUEL SO red light illuminates in CL 1 if temporarily
selected out of FUEL SO
ANTI-ICING/DE-ICING
- Check all lt extinguished
PROBES HTG/WINDSHIELD HTG
- Extinguish any white lt
HYD PWR
- Extinguish any white lights
- Check BLUE and FREEN PUMP LO PR extinguished
PEDESTAL
TRIMS
- Check ROLL and WAW TRIM operation
RADIOS
- Check transmission and reception
ADF
- Select ADF
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ATR 72-500
XPDR
- Select STBY
TCAS
- STBY
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CLOCK
- Check time
ASI
- Check airspeed pointer indicates 0
- Check VMO pointer indicates 250
SIGNS
- Select NO SMOKING and SEAT BELST
- Check MEMO panel
1-2 ALTIMETER
- Set baro reference
- Check indications
1-2 BUGS
- Set ASI BUGS to VSPEEDS
- Set TQ BUG to TO value
1 TRIMS
- Set pitch trim for takeoff
2 COM/NAV
- Set COM/NAV frequencies
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ATR 72-500
1 FUEL QUANTITY
- Check FUEL QTY
ENG 2 START
2 - Set ENG START rotary selector to START A & B (click first on
A and then on B)
2 - Check RH engine and propeller area clear
1 - Announce “START ENGINE 2” and monitor starting
2 - Press START 2 pushbutton for a few seconds (5 secs), ON
light illuminates (starter electrically supplied)
1 - Announce “NH” when NH increases
- On passing 10 % NH:
· Advance CL to FTR
1+2 - Monitor ITT
· If ITT >950 C FUEL SO
1 - Announce “NP” when NP increases
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2 - On passing around 45% NH, monitor START 2 pushbutton
ON light extinguishes
2 HYD PWR
- Check all lights extinguished
2 FLAPS
- Set for takeoff
- Check position on flaps position indicator
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ATR 72-500
2.7 Taxi
2 TAXI CLEARANCE
- Obtained
1 EXT LTS
- Set as required
1 BRAKES
- Parking brake released
ALL TAKE-OFF DATA
- Recheck take off conditions
- Crosscheck V bugs settings
2 ATC CLEARANCE
- Obtained
ALL FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
- Scan instruments panels
- Check in turn
· Horizons
· Heading and bearing
· Ball
ENG 1 START
2 - Set ENG START rotary selector to START A & B (click first on
A and then on B)
1 - Check LH engine and propeller area clear
1 - Announce “START ENGINE1” and monitor starting
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2 - Press START 1 pushbutton for a few seconds (5 secs.), ON
light illuminates (starter electrically supplied)
2 - Announce “NH” when NHY increases
- On passing 10 % NH:
· Note positive oil pressure
· Advance CL to FTR, start timing
2 - Monitor ITT.
· If ITT >950 C FUEL SO
· If ITT>840 C more than 20s, FUEL SO
2 - Announce “NP” when NP increases
2 - On passing around 45% NH, monitor START 1 pushbutton
ON light extinguishes
2 - On passing around 61.5% NH, monitor GEN 1 FAULT lt
extinguishes
2 - Check engine stabilized parameters at idle (at ISA, sea level):
· NH about 67%
· ITT about 580 C
· FF about 110 kg/h (243 lb/h)
2 - Advance CL to AUTO. Check NP is stabilized at 70.8%
2 - Set ENG START rotary selector to OFF-START ABORT
2 AIR BLEED
- Check all lights extinguished
ALL AFCS
- Select
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ATR 72-500
· Assigned altitude
· HDG LO BANK with runway heading
· IAS with V2+5kt
1 TAKE-OFF BRIEFING
2 TO CONFIG TEST
- Check “TO CONFIG” light is OFF in the CCAS
2 EXT LT
- Set STROBE lt
- Use TAXI and TO and LAND lt to minimize bird strike hazard
during TO
2 XPDR
- Set as required
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1 ENGINES
- Check both CL at AUTO position
1-2 FLIGHT CONTROLS
- Runway heading lined up, center lateral FD BAR
SPEED
PNF Announce “SEVENTY KNOTS” read on ASI and crosscheck
on STBY ASI
PF Crosscheck speed reading and announce “I have control”
PNF Announce “V1”
PNF Announce “ROTATE” at VR
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ATR 72-500
AIRCRAFT HANDLING
PF At VR, rotate smoothly to about 9 degrees
LANDING GEAR
PNF Announce “POSITIVE CLIMB”
PF Order “GEAR UP”
PNF - Set LG lever to UP and check lt extinguish
PNF AFCS
- Engage YD
Passing acceleration altitude
PF ENGINES
- Order “CLIMB SEQUENCE”
AFCS
PF - Increase selected speed with PTW
PNF ENGINES
- Set PWR MGT to CLB
AIR BLEED
- Select both BLEED VALVES ON if not already been selected
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PNF SIGNS
- Set NO SMOKING SW to OFF
PNF ENGINES
- Check that actual TQ matches climb TQ, adjust if necessary
FLAPS
PF - Passing VMLBO, order “FLAPS 0”
PNF - Set FLAPS 0 and check FLAP position indicator
AFCS
PF - Set ADU target IAS to the desired climb speed
ALL ALTIMETERS
- Passing the transition altitude. Set standard pressure
(1013.2 HPa/29.92 in Hg)
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ATR 72-500
PNF SIGNS
- Set SEATT BELTS switch as required
ALL FLIGHT CONDITIONS: OBSERVED
PF - If entering icing conditions
· ANTI-ICING: PERFORMED
· MINIMUM ICING SPEEDS: BUGGED AND OBSERVED
PF OPERATION WITH ICE ACRETION
- PROP – WINDOWS confirm ON
- ENG DE-ICING confirm ON
- AIRFRAME DE-ICING confirm ON
- MINIMUM ICING SPEEDS confirm BUGGED AND OBSERVED
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BUGS
ALL APROACH BRIEFING
- Main points are:
· Minimum safe altitude
· Weather and destination
· Approach procedures
· Decision height
· Go around procedures
· Alternate and extra fuel time
PNF SIGNS
- Set SEAT BELTS switch to SEAT BELTS
PF AFCS
- Select assigned altitude
- Engage IAS or VS mode as required
- Use PTW and PL as required for descent
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ATR 72-500
ALL ALTIMETERS
- ADJUST ALTIMETERS SETTINGS when passing transition level
PF EXT LT
- Select TAXI and TO and LAND lt to ON
2 EXT LT
- Set LAND light and STROBE light to OFF
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ATR 72-500
2 IGNITION
- Check ENG START selector to OFF-START ABORT
2 COM/NAV
- Transponder on STBY
TCAS
- Select STBY
1 ENGINES
- Select engine 2 CL to FTR, then FUEL SO
1 SIGNS
- Set SEAT BELTS switch to OFF
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All PARKING CHECK LIST
- Completed
EXT LT
- OFF
DC EXCT PWD
- OFF
BATTERY
- OFF
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ATR 72-500
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Aerosoft GmbH 2012
BEFORE TAKE OFF AFTER LANDING
FLIGHT CONTROLLS ……CHECK XPDR……………….……….STBY
BLEED VALES…… AS REQUIRED TCAS………………………..STBY
EXT LT …………….…………SET FLAPS…………………………….0
XPDR ……………..…………ALT ENG START..OFF/START & ABORT
TCAS……….….….……… AUTO CL 1………………………FUEL SO
CLs ………….…..…AS REQIRED
PARKING
RUNWAY HEADING LINED UP:
PARKING BRAKE….…..….….SET
LATERAL FD BAR….…CENTERED
CL 2………………………….FTR
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ATR 72-500
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