References

Bacon, Francis, i960. The new organon and related writings. Ed. F. H. Anderson.
New York: Liberal Arts Press.
Bechler, Zev. 1973. Newton's search for a mechanistic model of colour disper-
sion: A suggested interpretation. Archive for History of Exact Sciences 11:
1-37-
1974. Newton's 1672 optical controversies: A study in the grammar of scientific
dissent. In The interaction between science and philosophy. Ed. Y. Elkana.
Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Humanities Press, pp. 115—42.
Blasius, Jiirgen. 1979. Zur Wissenschaftstheorie Goethes. Zeitschrift fiir philo-
sophische Forschung 33: 371-88.
Blay, Michel. 1983. La conceptualisation newtonienne des phenomenes de la
couleur. L'Histoire des sciences: textes et etudes. Paris: Librairie philoso-
phique J. Vrin.
Bowen, Margarita. 1981. Empiricism and geographical thought: From Francis
Bacon to Alexander von Humboldt. Cambridge Geographical Studies, no.
15. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Boyer, Carl B. 1959. The rainbow: From myth to mathematics. New York:
Thomas Yoseloff.
Boyle, Robert. 1664. Experiments and considerations touching colours. First
occasionally written, among some other essays to a friend; and now suffer 'd
to come abroad as the beginning of an experimental history of colours.
London: H. Herringman.
Brauning-Oktavio, Hermann. 1956. Vom Zwischenkieferknochen zur Idee des
Typus. Nova Acta Leopoldina, n.s. 18, no. 126.
Bratranek, F. Th. 1874. Neue Mittheilungen aus Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's
handschriftlichem Nachlasse. Vol. 1, Goethe's naturwissenschaftliche Cor-
respondenz I. Leipzig: Brockhaus.
Braun, Julius W. 1883-85. Goethe im Urteile seiner Zeitgenossen. 3 vols. Berlin:
Luckhardt.
Briicke, Ernst von. 1852. Ueber die Farben, welche trube Medien im auffallenden
und durchfallenden Lichte zeigen. Sitzungsberichte der kaiserlichen Aka-
demie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Classe 9:
530-49.
Burwick, Frederick. 1986. The damnation of Newton: Goethe's color theory and
Romantic perception. Quellen und Forschungen zur Sprach- und Kultur-
geschichte der germanischen Volker, n.s. 86 (210). Berlin and New York:
de Gruyter.
Caneva, Kenneth L. 1975. Conceptual and generational change in German phys-
ics: The case of electricity, 1800-1846. Ph.D diss., Princeton University.
Cohen, I. Bernard. 1956. Franklin and Newton: An inquiry into speculative

211

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. The Librarian-Seeley Historical Library, on 27 Dec 2019 at 19:23:27, subject to the
Cambridge
Cambridge Core terms of use, available Books Online © Cambridge University
at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. Press, 2010
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511624858.009
 212 REFERENCES

Newtonian experimental science and Franklin's work in electricity as an

example thereof. Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society, vol. 43.
Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society.
Comte, Auguste. [1830] 1968. Oeuvres d'Auguste Comte. Vol. 1, Cours de
philosophie positive, premier volume: Les preliminaires generaux et la phi-
losophie mathematique. Paris: Editions anthropos.
Conant, James B., ed. 1964. The overthrow of the phlogiston theory: The chem-
ical revolution of iyyj—1789.Harvard Case Histories in Experimental Sci-
ence, no. 2. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Desaguliers, J. T. 1717. An account of some experiments of light and colors,
formerly made by Sir Isaac Newton, and mentioned in his Opticks, lately
repeated before the Royal Society by J. T. Desaguliers, F.R.S. Philosophical
Transactions of the Royal Society of London 29: 433-47.
Dove, Heinrich Wilhelm. 1853. Darstellung der Farbenlehre und optische Stu-
dien. Berlin: Muller.
Eckermann, Johann Peter. 1949. Gespra'che mit Goethe in den letzten Jahren
seines Lebens. Ed. H. H. Houben. Wiesbaden: Brockhaus.
Engelhardt, Dietrich von. 1972. Grundzuge der wissenschaftlichen Naturfor-
schung um 1800 und Hegels spekulative Naturerkenntnis. Philosophia Na-
turalis 13: 290-315.
1979. Historisches Bewusstsein in der Naturwissenschaft, von der Aufkla'rung
bis zum Positivismus. Orbis Academicus: Problemgeschichten der Wissen-
schaft in Dokumenten und Darstellungen, no. 4. Freiburg (Breisgau) and
Munich: K. Alber.
Erxleben, Johann Christian Polykarp. 1787. Anfangsgrunde der Naturlehre. 4th
ed. Ed. G. C. Lichtenberg. Gottingen: J. C. Dietrich.
Evans, Ralph M. 1974. The perception of color. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Fairley, Barker. 1947. A study of Goethe. Oxford: The Clarendon Press.
Feyerabend, Paul K. 1970. Classical empiricism. In The methodological heritage
of Newton. Ed. R. E. Butts and J. W. Davis. Toronto: University of Toronto
Press, pp. 150-70.
1975. Against method: Outline of an anarchistic theory of knowledge. Atlantic
Highlands, N. J.: Humanities Press.
Fischer, Ernst Gottfried. 1819. Lehrbuch der mechanischen Naturlehre. zd ed.
2 vols. Berlin and Leipzig: G. C. Nauck.
Gehler, Johann Samuel Traugott. 1787—96. Physikalisches Worterbuch. 6 vols.
Leipzig: Schwickert.
1825-45. Physikalisches Worterbuch. Ed. H. W. Brandes et al. 2d ed. 11 vols.
Leipzig: Schwickert.
Gehrcke, E. 1948. Neue Versuche iiber Farbensehen. Annalen der Physik, 6th
ser., 2: 345-54-
Gogelein, Christoph. 1972. Zu Goethes Begriffvon Wissenschaft auf dem Wege
der Methodik seiner Farbstudien. Munich: C. Hanser.
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von. 1887—1919. Goethes Werke (Sophien-Ausgabe
or Weimarer-Ausgabe). 4 divs., 143 vols. Weimar: Bohlau for the Grand
Duchess Sophie of Saxony.
1907. Maximen und Reflexionen, nach den Handschriften des Goethe- und
Schiller-Archivs. Ed. M. Hecker, Schriften der Goethe-Gesellschaft, no. 21.
Weimar: Goethe-Gesellschaft.
1947—. Die Schriften zur Naturwissenschaft (Leopoldina-Ausgabe). Ed. R.

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. The Librarian-Seeley Historical Library, on 27 Dec 2019 at 19:23:27, subject to the
Cambridge
Cambridge Core terms of use, available Books Online © Cambridge University
at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. Press, 2010
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511624858.009
 REFERENCES 213
Matthaei et al. 2 divs., 15 vols. to date. Weimar: Bohlau for the Deutsche
Akademie der Naturforscher (Leopoldina) zu Halle.
1948-60. Goethes Werke (Hamburger-Ausgabe). Ed. E. Trunz. 14 vols. Ham-
burg: C. Wegner.
1982. Wilhelm Meisters Wanderjahre, oder die Entsagenden. Frankfurt am
Main: Insel.
Goethegesellschaft. 1952/53 ff. Goethe-Bibliographie. Goethe Jahrbuch, vols. 14/
i 5 ff.
Gravander, Jerry Wallace. 1975. Newton's "New theory about light and colors"
and the hypothetico-deductive account of scientific method: Scientific prac-
tice contra philosophic doctrine. Ph.D. diss., University of Texas at Austin.
Gren, Friedrich Albrecht Carl. 1788. Grundriss der Naturlehre zutn Gebrauch
akademischer Vorlesungen. Halle: Hemmerde & Schwetschke.
1793. Grundriss der Naturlehre in seinem mathematischen und cbemischen
Theile neu bearbeitet von Friedrich Albrecht Carl Gren. zd ed. Halle: Hem-
merde & Schwetschke.
Grimm, Jacob, and Wilhelm Grimm. 1854—1919. Deutsches Worterbuch. 15
vols. Leipzig: S. Hirzel.
Groth, Angelika. 1972. Goethe als Wissenschaftshistoriker. Munchener Ger-
manistische Beitrage, no. 7. Munich: Fink.
Gruner, Shirley M. 1973. Defending Father Lucas: A consideration of the New-
ton-Lucas dispute on the nature of the spectrum. Centaurus 17: 315-29.
1974. Goethe's criticism of Newton's Opticks. Physis 16: 66-82.
Guerlac, Henry. 1977. Essays and papers in the history of modern science. Bal-
timore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
1981. Newton on the Continent. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.
1983. Can we date Newton's early optical experiments? Isis 74: 74-80.
1986. Can there be colors in the dark? Physical color theory before Newton.
Journal of the History of Ideas 47: 3-20.
Hall, Alfred Rupert. 1948. Sir Isaac Newton's note-book, 1661-65. Cambridge
Historical Journal 9: 239—50.
i960. Newton's first book. Archives Internationales d'Histoire des Sciences
13: 39-61.
Hanson. Norwood Russell. 1958. Patterns of discovery: An inquiry into the
conceptual foundations of science. Cambridge: At the University Press.
Hargreave, David. 1973. Thomas Young's theory of color vision: Its roots, de-
velopment, and acceptance by the British scientific community. Ph.D. diss.,
University of Wisconsin.
Heilbron, J. L. 1979. Electricity in the ijth and 18th centuries: A study of early
modern physics. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Heisenberg, Werner. 1952. Philosophic problems of nuclear science. Trans. F.
C. Hayes. New York: Pantheon.
1967. Das Naturbild Goethes und die technisch-naturwissenschaftliche Welt.
Jahrbuch der Goethegesellschaft, n.s. 29: 27-42.
Helmholtz, Hermann von. 1892. Goethes Vorahnungen kommender naturwis-
senschaftlicher Ideen. Berlin: Pastel.
1971. Philosophische Vortrdge und Aufsdtze. Ed. H. Horz and S. Wollgast.
Berlin: Akademie-Verlag.
Hendry, John. 1980. Newton's theory of colour. Centaurus 23: 230-51.
Hooke, Robert. 1665. Micrographia, or some physiological descriptions of mi-

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. The Librarian-Seeley Historical Library, on 27 Dec 2019 at 19:23:27, subject to the
Cambridge
Cambridge Core terms of use, available Books Online © Cambridge University
at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. Press, 2010
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511624858.009
 214 REFERENCES

nute bodies made by magnifying glasses, with observations and inquiries

thereupon. London: Martyn & Alestry.
Hurvich, Leo M. 1981. Color vision. Sunderland, Mass.: Sinauer Associates.
Jablonski, Walter. 1930. Zum Einfluss der Goetheschen Farbenlehre auf die
physiologische und psychologische Optik der Folgezeit. Archiv fur Ge-
schichte der Mathematik, der Naturwissenschaften und der Technik 13: 7 5 -
82.
Jaki, Stanley L. 1969. Goethe and the physicists. American Journal of Physics
37: 195-203.
Jenkins, Francis A., and Harvey E. White. 1976. Fundamentals of optics. 4th ed.
New York: McGraw-Hill.
Judd, Deane B. 1970. Introduction to Theory of Colours, by Johannn Wolfgang
von Goethe, trans. C. L. Eastlake. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, pp. v-xvi.
Jungnickel, Christa. 1979. Teaching and research in the physical sciences and
mathematics in Saxony, 1820-1850. Historical Studies in the Physical Sci-
ences 10: 3—47.
Jungnickel, Christa, and Russell McCormmach. 1986. Intellectual mastery of
nature: Theoretical physics from Ohm to Einstein. Vol. 1, The torch of
mathematics, 1800-1870. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Klein, Jacob. 1940. Phenomenology and the history of science. In Philosophical
essays in memory of Edmund Husserl, ed. M. Farber. Cambridge, Mass.:
Harvard University Press, pp. 143—63.
Kuhn, Dorothea. 1967. Empirische und ideelle Wirklichkeit: Studien uber
Goethes Kritik des franzosischen Akademiestreites. Neue Hefte zur Mor-
phologie, no. 5. Graz, Vienna, and Cologne: Bohlau.
1972, Goethe und die Chemie. Medizinhistorisches Journal 7: 264-78.
Kuhn, Thomas S. 1970. The structure of scientific revolutions. 2d ed. Chicago:
University of Chicago Press.
1977. The essential tension: Selected studies in scientific tradition and change.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
1978. Newton's optical papers. In Isaac Newton's papers and lectures on
natural philosophy and related documents, ed. I. B. Cohen. Cambridge,
Mass.: Harvard University Press, pp. 27-45.
Lakatos, Imre. 1978. Newton's effect on scientific standards. In Philosophical
papers. Vol. 1, The methodology of scientific research programmes. Cam-
bridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 193-222.
Land, Edwin H. 1959a. Color vision and the natural image. Proceedings of the
National Academy of Sciences 45 (January): 115—29.
1959b. Experiments in color vision. Scientific American 200 (May): 84—99.
1977. The retinex theory of color vision. Scientific American 237 (December):
108-28.
1978. Our "polar partnership" with the world around us. Harvard Magazine,
January-February: 23-26.
Land, Edwin, and John McCann. 1971. Lightness and retinex theory. Journal of
the Optical Society of America 61 (January): 1—11.
Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent. 1952. Elements of chemistry. Trans. R. Kerr. In
Great books of the western world, ed. R. M. Hutchins, vol. 45, Lavoisier,
Fourier, Faraday. Chicago: William Benton, Encyclopeadia Britannica, Inc.
pp. 1-159-
Laymon, Ronald. 1978. Newton's experimentum crucis and the logic of ideali-

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. The Librarian-Seeley Historical Library, on 27 Dec 2019 at 19:23:27, subject to the
Cambridge
Cambridge Core terms of use, available Books Online © Cambridge University
at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. Press, 2010
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511624858.009
 REFERENCES 215
zation and theory refutation. Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
9- 5!-77-
Lessing, Gotthold Ephraim. 1838-40. Gotthold Ephraim Lessings Sdmmtliche
Schriften. New ed. 13 vols. Berlin: Voss.
Lohne, Johannes A. 1961. Newton's "proof" of the sine law and his mathematical
principles of color. Archive for History of Exact Sciences 1: 389-405.
1963. Zur Geschichte des Brechungsgesetzes. Sudhoffs Archiv fur Geschichte
der Medizin und der Naturwissenschaften 47:152-72.
1967. The increasing corruption of Newton's diagrams. History of Science 6:
69-89.
1968. Experimentum crucis. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London
23: 169-99.
Londey, David. 1969. On the uses of fact-expressions. Theoria (Sweden) 35: 7 0 -
79 >
MacAdam, David L., ed. 1970. Sources of color science. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT
Press.
Malus, Etienne Louis. 1811. Traite des couleurs; par M. Goethe (1810). Annales
de Chimie, ser. 1, 79: 199-219.
Mamiani, Maurizio. 1976. Isaac Newton filosofo della natura: le lezioni giov-
anili di ottica e la genesi del metodo newtoniano. Universita degli Studi
di Parma, Pubblicazioni della Facolta di Magistero, no. 2. Florence: La
Nuova Italia.
Manuel, Frank E. 1968. A portrait of Isaac Newton. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap
Press for Harvard University Press.
1974. The religion of Isaac Newton. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Marek, Jin. 1969. Newton's report ("New theory about light and colours") and
its relation to results of his predecessors. Physis 11: 390-407.
Mason, Stephen F. 1962. A history of the sciences. Rev. ed. New York: Collier
Books.
Matthaei, Rupprecht. 1941. Die Farbenlehre im Goethe-Nationalmuseum: Eine
Darstellung auf Grund des gesamten Nachlasses in Weimar mit der voll-
stdndigen Bestandsaufnahme. Jena: G. Fischer.
1949. Ueber die Anfange von Goethes Farbenlehre. Goethe Jahrbuch, n.s. 11:
249-62.
Mundle, C. W. K. 1971. Perception: Facts and theories. London: Oxford Uni-
versity Press.
Nelson, John O. 1967. The ontological emergence of FACT in the twentieth
century. Darshana International (India) 7:33-38.
Newton, Isaac. 1728. Optical lectures read in the publick schools of the university
of Cambridge, anno domini, 1669. London: Fayram.
1729. Lectiones opticae. London: Innys.
1744. Opuscula mathematica, philosophica et philologica. Trans, and ed.
G. F. M. M. S. di Castiglione. 3 vols. Lausanne and Geneva: Marc-Michael
Bousquet.
1934. Sir Isaac Newton's mathematical principles of natural philosophy and
his system of the world. Trans. A. Motte, rev. F. Cajori. Berkeley and Los
Angeles: University of California Press.
1952. Opticks. New York: Dover.
1959-76. The correspondence of Isaac Newton. Ed. H. W. Turnbull et al. 7
vols. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press for the Royal Society.

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. The Librarian-Seeley Historical Library, on 27 Dec 2019 at 19:23:27, subject to the
Cambridge
Cambridge Core terms of use, available Books Online © Cambridge University
at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. Press, 2010
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511624858.009
 2l6 REFERENCES

[1779—85] 1964. Opera quae exstant omnia. Ed. Samuel Horsley. 5 vols.
London: Johannes Nichols. Reprint. Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt: Friedrich
Frommann (Gunther Holzboog).
1973. The unpublished first version of Isaac Newton's Cambridge lectures on
optics, 1670-1672. Ed. D. T. Whiteside. Cambridge: University Library.
1984. The optical papers of Isaac Newton. Vol. 1, The optical lectures, 1670-
1672. Ed. A. E. Shapiro. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Pav, Peter Anton. 1964. Eighteenth-century optics: The age of unenlightenment.
Ph. D. diss., Indiana University.
Pfaff, C. H. 1813. Ueber Newton's Farbentheorie, Herrn von Goethe's Farben-
lehre und den chemischen Gegensatz der Farben: Ein Versuch in der ex-
perimentalen Optik. Leipzig: Vogel.
Popkin, Richard H. 1964. The history of scepticism from Erasmus to Spinoza.
Rev. ed. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
Priestley, Joseph. 1772. The history and present state of discoveries relating to
vision, light, and colours. London: J. Johnson.
1776. Dr. Joseph Priestleys Geschichte und gegenwdrtigen Zustand der Optik,
vorzuglich in Absicht aufden physikalischen Teil dieser Wissenschaft. Trans.
G. S. Kliigel. Leipzig: J. F. Junius.
Pyritz, Hans. 1965. Goethe-Bibliographie. Ed. P. Raabe, H. Nicolai, and G.
Burkhardt. Heidelberg: C. Winter.
Raman. C. V. 1968. The physiology of vision. Bangalore: Indian Academy of
Sciences.
Richter, Manfred. 1938. Das Schrifttum u'ber Goethes Farbenlehre mit beson-
derer Berilcksichtigung der naturwissenschaftlichen Probleme. Berlin: R.
Pfau.
Ronchi, Vasco. 1970. The nature of light. Trans. V. Barocas. London:
Heinemann.
Sabra, A. I. 1967. Theories of light from Descartes to Newton. London:
Oldbourne.
Schmid, Gunther. 1940. Goethe und die Naturwissenschaften. Halle: Emil Ab-
derhalden in the name of the Kaiserlich Leopoldinisch-Carolinisch Deutsche
Akademie der Naturforscher.
Schrimpf, Hans Joachim. 1963. Ueber die geschichtliche Bedeutung von Goethes
Newton-Polemik und Romantik-Kritik. In Gratulatio: Festschrift fur Chris-
tian Wegner zum 70. Geburtstag am 9. September 1963. Ed. M. Honeit and
M. Wegner. Hamburg: C. Wegner, pp. 63—82.
Sepper, Dennis L. 1981. Goethe, Newton, and color: The background and ra-
tionale of an unrealized scientific controversy. Ph.D. diss., University of
Chicago.
1987. Goethe against Newton: Towards saving the phenomenon. In Goethe
and the sciences: A reappraisal, ed. F. Amrine, F. J. Zucker, and H. Wheeler.
Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, no. 97. Dordrecht and Boston:
Reidel, pp. 175-93-
Shapiro, Alan E. 1973. Kinematic optics: A study of the wave theory of light in
the seventeenth century. Archive for History of Exact Sciences 11: 134-266.
1975. Newton's definition of a light ray and the diffusion theories of chromatic
dispersion. Isis 66: 194-210.
1979. Newton's "achromatic" dispersion law: Theoretical background and
experimental evidence. Archive for History of Exact Sciences 21: 91—128.

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. The Librarian-Seeley Historical Library, on 27 Dec 2019 at 19:23:27, subject to the
Cambridge
Cambridge Core terms of use, available Books Online © Cambridge University
at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. Press, 2010
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511624858.009
 REFERENCES 217
1980. The evolving structure of Newton's theory of white light and color, Isis
70: 211-35.
Shklar, Judith. 1981. Jean d'Alembert and the rehabilitation of history. Journal
of the History of Ideas 42: 643-64.
Steffens, Henry John, 1977. The development of Newtonian optics in England.
New York: Science History Publications.
Turner, R. Stephen. 1974. University reform and professorial scholarship in
Germany, 1760-1806. In The university in society, ed. Lawrence Stone, vol.
2. Princeton: Princeton University Press, pp. 495—531.
Wagner, Karl. 1935. Goethes Farbenlehre und Schopenhauers Farbentheorie.
Jahrbuch der Schopenhauer-Gesellschaft 22: 92-176.
Wasserman, Gerald S. 1978. Color vision: An historical introduction. New York:
John Wiley & Sons.
Weinhandl, Ferdinand. 1932. Die Metaphysik Goethes. Berlin: Junker &
Dunnhaupt.
Wells, George A. 1968. Goethe's scientific method and aims in the light of his
studies in physical optics. Publications of the English Goethe Society, n.s.
38: 69-113.
Westfall, Richard S. 1962. The development of Newton's theory of color. Isis
53: 339-58.
1963. Newton's reply to Hooke and the theory of colors. Isis 54: 82-96.
1966. Newton defends his first publication: The Newton-Lucas correspon-
dence. Isis 57: 299—314.
1973. Newton and the fudge factor. Science 179 (23 February): 751-58.
1980. Never at rest: A biography of Isaac Newton. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press.
Wiinsch, Christian Ernst. 1792. Versuche und Beobachtungen u'ber die Farben
des Lichtes. Leipzig: Breitkopf.
Young, Thomas. 1814. Review of Zur Farbenlehre, by Johann Wolfgang von
Goethe. Quarterly Review (Edinburgh) 10: 427—41.

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. The Librarian-Seeley Historical Library, on 27 Dec 2019 at 19:23:27, subject to the
Cambridge
Cambridge Core terms of use, available Books Online © Cambridge University
at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. Press, 2010
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511624858.009